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. congress, ) HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. (Document id Session. ) (

Department Of The Interior

Bulletin

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Of The

United States

Geological Survey

NTo. 153

A BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN CARBONIFEROUS INVERTEBRATES.— Weller

Washington

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Government Printing Office

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United States Geological Sue Yet

, , Charles D. Walcott, Director

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Bibliographic Index

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Washington

Government Printing Office

Contents.

Page.

Preface . 7

Part I :

Chronological catalogue of papers containing descriptions and illustra tions of North American Carboniferous invertebrates . 9

Alphabetical list of authors . 40

General summary of classes and genera . 43

Part II :

Bibliographic list of genera and species of North American Carboniferous invertebrates, arranged alphabetically . 51

Preface.

is bibliographic list was begun some years ago to supply a want by the compiler in his own researches among the Carboniferous is of North America. It was at first intended for private use but as it became more and more nearly complete and its useful- became more and more apparent, it was decided to put it in shape ublication.

te all works of its kind, this list is not perfect. Errors and omis- j will doubtless be discovered, and those making these discoveries confer a favor upon the comptfer by reporting them to him. The I confusing questions which have arisen during the progress of the have been in regard to the synonymy. No attempt has been j to eliminate all synonyms; this could be accomplished only igh a complete revision of all the genera in all the classes of aisms represented. In so far as special groups have been studied ompetent authorities their identifications of good species and uyms have been followed. For the Crinoidea, the work of Wachs- i and Springer has been the standard; for the Brachiopoda, Hall Clarke, and Schuchert’s Synopsis of American Fossil Brachiopoda; he Cephalopoda, the work of Hyatt, so far as possible; and for the >zoa, the work of Ulrich. Except for some possible accidental ssions, references to all publications to January 1, 1898, have been aded. Beferences of species to their proper genera, not accom- ied by descriptions or illustrations, have ordinarily been omitted, for these the student is referred to the special works of the authors ve mentioned.

n some groups many names have been recently added to our litera te, and these have been included in the list, as published by their pective authors, though some of them will doubtless prove to be mnyms. Many species published by the earlier authors have never 'ii properly illustrated, and as the descriptions of these species are en inadequate, it is next to impossible to identify many of them with tainty. These names have all been included in the list at their proper Kies, though many of them, doubtless, will finally be eliminated.

Che first part of the bulletin is devoted to a list of the titles of papers which references have been obtained. These are first arranged ronologically, followed by an alphabetical list of the authors, the Sirs in which his publications have appeared being placed after each tlior’s name. Following these lists is a tabulation of the genera of cli class, with the number of species in each genus.

Preface.

The second part of the bulletin is the bibliographic list proper, in which all Korth American Carboniferous genera of invertebrates have been arranged alphabetically, with the species arranged alphabetically under each genus. In the printing of this list a distinction is made in the type used for the species which have been illustrated and those which have not. All references which have not been actually examined are designated by an asterisk.

Special acknowledgment is due Mr. C. D. Walcott, who has furnished the means of publication of the list as a bulletin of the United States Geological Survey. To Mr. E. M. Kindle, of Kew Haven, Connecticut, acknowledgments are due for looking up some references in the Ya. University library. The following gentlemen rendered aid by the loan of rare papers or by the donation of their own publications: Prof. H. S. Williams, Mr. Frank Springer, Prof. S. Calvin, Mr. W. E. E. Gurley, Capt. A. W. Yogdes, Mr. Gilbert van Ingen, Mr. E. E. Eowley, Dr. C. E. Keyes, Mr. E. O. Ulrich, and Sir J. W. Dawson. Acknowl edgments are also due to the librarians of the Field Columbian Museum and of the Chicago Academy of Sciences, who have kindly permitted the compiler to have access to the books in their care.

S. W.

The University of Chicago, February 4, 1898 .

A etbtiogeaphic index of noeth ameeican caebototeeods invertebrates.

By Stuart Weller.

jSSmONOTiBOTO INVERTEBRATES.

SAY (T ) Paleontological notes. (Footnotes in Long’s Exped. to Booty Mts., Vol. I, pp. 84, 85, 106, 107, 146-152.)

SAY (T 1 On two genera and several new species of Orinoidea. (Jour, load. Nat. Sci Phil. (1), Vol. IV, pp. 289-296.)

CONRAD (T A.). Description of five new species of fossil shells in the collection presented by Mr. Edward Miller to the Geo ogical Sod- ety. (Trans. Geol. Soc. Penn., Vol. I, pt. 2, pp. 267-70, PI. 12.)

TROOST (0) On the Pentremites rJieinwardtii , a new fossil; with remarks on the genus Pentremites (Say) and its geognost.c position in the States of Tennessee, Alabama, and Kentucky. (

Geol. Soc. Penn., Vol. 1, pt. 2, pp. 224-231, PI. 10.)

MORTON (S. G.). Notice and description of the organic rema,ins em braced in the preceding paper. Appendix to paper ®®d vations on the bituminous coal deposits of the valley o and the accompanying rock strata, with notices o i ' organic remains and the relics of vegetable and animal bodies illustrated by a geological map, by numerous drawings ot plants and shells, and by views of interesting scenery; bynS.P. - dreth, of Marietta, Ohio.” (Am. Jour. Sci. (1), Vol. XXIX, pp. 149-154.)

10 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

SHEPARD (C. U.). Geology of Upper Illinois. (Am. Jour. Sci. (1), Vol. XXXIV, pp. 134-161.)

CONRAD (T. A.). Observations on the Silurian and Devonian systems of the United States, with descriptions of new organic remains. (Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (1), Vol. VIII, pp. 228-280, Pis. 12-17.)

CONRAD (T. A.).. Observations on the lead-bearing limestone of Wis consin, and descriptions of a new genus of trilobites and fifteen new Silurian fossils. (Proc. Acad. Xat. Sci. Phil., pp. 329-335.)

CONRAD (T. A.). Descriptions of eight new fossil shells of the United States. (Proc. Acad. Xat. Sci. Phil., pp. 113-175.)

OWEN (D. D.). Descriptions and figures of some organic remains sup posed to be new. (Rep. Geol. Expl. of part of Wis., Iowa, and Minn. Appendix, pp. 69-86, Pis. 11-18.)

CONRAD (T. A.). Descriptions of new species of fossil and recent shells and corals. (Proc. Acad. Xat. Sci. Phil., pp. 19-27, PI. 1.)

NORWOOD (J. G.) and OWEN (D. D.). Description of a remarkable fossil echinoderm, from the limestone formation of St. Louis, Mis souri. (Am. Jour. Sci. (2), Vol. II, pp. 225-228.)

KONINCK (L. De). Recherches sur les animaux fossiles. Premiere partie. Monographie des genres Productus et Chonetes. (Pp. 1-246, Pis. 1-20.)

YANDELL (L. P.) and SHTJMARD (B. E.). Contributions to the geology of Kentucky. (Pp. 1-36, PI. 1.)

CHRISTY (D.). Letters on Geology : being a series of communications originally addressed to Dr. John Lock, of Cincinnati, giving an outline of the geology of the west and southwest, together with an essay on the erratic rocks of North America, addressed to M. De Verneuil. Illustrated by geological sections and engravings of some rare fossils. (Pp. 1-72, 1-11, Pis. 1-5, Sections 1-3.)

OWEN (D. D.) and SHTJMARD (B. F.). Descriptions of fifteen new species of Crinoidea from the Subcarboniferous limestones of Iowa, Wisconsin, and Minnesota, in the years 1848-49. (Jour. Acad. Xat. Sci. Phil. (2), Vol. II, pp. 57-70, PI. 7.)

weller.] CARBONIFEROUS INVERTEBRATES. 11

MILNE-EDWARDS and HAIME. Monographie des polypiers fossiles des terrains palmozoiques, precedee d’un tableau general de la classification des polypes. (Archives du Museum d’Histoire Natu- relle, tom. V, pp. 1-502, Pis. 1-20.)

HALL ( J.). Notes upon some of the fossils collected on the route from the Missouri River to the Great Salt Lake, and in the vicinity of the latter place, by the expedition under the command of Capt. Howard Stansbury, T. E. (Stansbury’s Expl. and Surv. Vail. Gt. Salt Lake Utah, App. E., pp. 407-414, Pis. 1-4.)

OWEN (D, D.). Description of new and imperfectly known genera and species of organic remains, collected during the geological surveys of Wisconsin, Iowa, and Minnesota. (Owen’s Geol. Rep. of Wis., Iowa, and Minn., pp. 573-587, Pis. 1-5, 7-8 A.)

an(i SHUMARD (B. F.). Description of one new genus and

twenty-two new species of Or i noidea, from the Subcarboniferous limestone of Iowa. (Owen’s Geol. Rep. of Wis., Iowa, and Minn., pp. 587-598, Pis. 5 A-5 B.)

. Descriptions of seven new species of Orinoidea from

the Subcarboniferous limestone of Iowa and Illinois. (Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (2), Vol. II, pp. 89-94, PI. 11.)

ROEMER (F.). Die Kreidebildungen von Texas und ihre organischen Einschliisse. (Pp. 1-100, Pis. 1-11.)

LEA (I,). On some new fossil molluscs in the Carboniferous slates of the anthracite seams of the Wilkesbarre Coal Formation. (Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (2), Vol. II, pp. 203-200, PI. 20.)

CASSEDAY (S. A.). Beschreibung eines neuen Crinoidengeschlechts aus dem Kohlenkalkstein Nordamerikas. (Zeitschrift d. Deutsch. Geol. Ges., Bd. VI, pp. 237-242, PI. 2.)

DAWSON (J. W.). Acadian Geology. The geological structure, organic remains, and mineral resources of Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, and Prince Edwards Island. First edition.

SHUMARD (B. F.). Description of the species of Carboniferous and Cretaceous fossils collected. (Marcy’s Rep. of the U. S. Expl. of the Red River of Louisiana, App. E, pp. 173-185, Pis. 1-6.)

LEA (L). Description of a new mollusk from the Red Sandstone near Pottsville, Pennsylvania. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 340-341, PI. 4.)

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

NORWOOD (J. G.) and PRATTEN (H.). Notice of the Produeti found in the Western States and Territories, with descriptions of twelve new species. (Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (2), Yol. Ill, pp. 5-22, Pis. 1-2.)

. Notice of the genus Chonetes as found in the Western

States and Territories, with descriptions of eleven new species. (Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (2), Yol. Ill, pp. 23-32, PI. 2.)

Notice of fossils from the Carboniferous series of the

Western States, belonging to the genera Spirifer, Bellerophon, Pleurotomaria, Macrocheilus, Natica, and Loxonema, with descrip tions of eight new characteristic species. (Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (2), Yol. Ill, pp. 71-77, PI. 9.)

SALTER (J. W.). Account of the Arctic Carboniferous fossils. (In the u Last of the Arctic Yoyages,” by Sir Edward Belcher, C. B., Yol. II, pp. 377-389, PI. 36.)

SCHIEL (J.). List and description of organic remains collected during the exploration of the Central Pacific Railroad line. (Pac. R. R. Rep., Yol. II, pp. 108-109, Pis. 1-4.)

SHUMARD (B. F.). Description of new species of organic remains. (First and Second Ann. Reps, of the Geol. Surv. Mo., by G. C— Swallow, pt. 2, pp. 185-208, Pis. A-C.)

YANDELL (L. P.). Description of a new genus of Crinoidea. (Am. Jour. Sci. (2), Yol. XX, pp. 135-137.)

HALL (J.). Description of new species of fossils from the Carbonif erous limestones of Indiana and Illinois. (Trans. Albany Inst., Yol. IY, pp. 1-36.)

. Descriptions and notices of the fossils collected upon the route.

(Pacific R. R. Reports, Yol. Ill, pp. 99-105, Pis. 1-2.)

CONRAD (T. A.). Description of a new species of Myacites. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 166.)

COX (E. T.). A description of some of the most characteristic shells of the principal coal seams in the Western Basin of Kentucky. (Ky. Geol. Surv., Yol. Ill, pp. 566-576, Pis. 8-10.)

HALL (J.). Observations on the genus Archimedes, or Fenestella, with description of species, etc. (Proc. Am. Ass. Adv. Sci., Yol. X, pp. 176-180.)

LYON (S. S.). Description of new species of organic remains. (Ky.

Geol. Surv., Yol. Ill, pp. 467-498, Pis. 1-5.)

PR0UT (H. A.). Description of a new species of Productus from the Carboniferous limestone of St. Louis. (Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci.,

Wbller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

SHUMARD (B. F.). Description of new fossil Crmoidea from th p® ' ozoic rocks of the western and southern portions of the United States. (Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., Vol. I, pp. "1 80, rl. .)

HALL (X). Paleontology of Iowa. (Geol. Surv. Iowa, Yol. I, pt. 2, pp. 473-724, Pis. 1-29.)

MARCOU (X). Paleontology. (Geology of North America; with two reports on the prairies of Arkansas and Texas, the Rocky Moun tains of New Mexico, and the Sierra Nevada of California. Chap. Ill, pp. 32-53, Pis. 1-7.)

MEEK (F. B.) and HAYDEN (F. V.). Description of new organic remains from northeastern Kansas, indicating the existence of Permian rocks in that Territory. (Trans. Albany Inst. Vol. IV, pp. 73-88.)

Remarks on the Lower Cretaceous beds of Kansas and

Nebraska, together with descriptions of some new species of Car boniferous fossils from the valley of Kansas Eiver. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 256-264.)

PROUT (H. A.). Description of new species of Bryozoa from Texas and New Mexico, collected by Dr. George G. Shumard, geologist of the United States expedition for boring artesian wells along t e parallel, under the direction of Capt. John Pope, U. ! 3-orPs 0 Top. Eng. (Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., Vol. I, pp. 28-235.)

s First of a series of descriptions of Carboniferous Bryozoa.

(Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., Vol. I, pp. 235-237.)

Second series of descriptions of Bryozoa, from tlie Palaeozoic

rocks of the Western States and Territories. (Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., Vol. I, pp. 266-273.)

SHUMARD (B. F.). Descriptions of new species of Blastoidea from the Paleozoic rocks of the Western States, with some observations on the structure of the summit of the genus Pentremites. (Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., Vol. I, pp. 238-248, PI. 9.)

Notice of new fossils from the Permian strata of New Mexico

and Texas, collected by Dr. George G. Shumard, geologist of the United States Government expedition for obtaining water by means of artesian wells along the 32d parallel, under the direction of Capt. John Pope, U. S. Corps Top. Eng. (Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., Vol. I, pp. 290-297.)

and SWALLOW (G. C.). Descriptions of new fossils from the

L . /rn o. Q4- T ,nn i ci A

Coal Measures of Missouri and Kansas. (Trans. St. Louis Aca . Sci., Vol. I, pp. 198-227.)

STEVENS (R. P.). Description of new Carboniferous fossils from the Appalachian, Illinois, and Michigan coal fields. (Am. Jour. Sci. (2), Vol. XXV, pp. 258-265.)

SWALLOW (G. C.) and HAWN (F.). The rocks of Kansas. (Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., Vol. I, pp. 173-197.)

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

GABB (W. M.). Descriptions of two new species of Carboniferous fossils, brought from Fort Belknap, Texas, by Dr. Moore. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 297.)

HAUGHTON (S.). Geological account of the Arctic Archipelago, drawn up principally from the specimens collected by Capt. F. L. McClin- tock, It. N., from 1849 to 1859. (Appendix to “The Voyage of the Fox in the Arctic Seas,” by Capt. F. L. McClintock; also, Jour. Geol. Soc. Dublin, Vol. I, pp. 196-213.)

LYON (S. S.) and CASSEDAY (S. A.). Description of nine new species of Crinoidea from the Subcarboniferous rocks of Indiana and Ken tucky. (Am. Jour. Sci. (2), Vol. XXVIII, pp. 233-246.)

MEEK (F. B.) and HAYDEN (F. V.). Geological explorations in Kansas Territory. (Proc. Acad. Xat. Sci. Phil., pp. 8-30.)

PROUT (H. A.). Third series of descriptions of Bryozoa from the Paleo zoic rocks of the Western States and Territories. (Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., Vol. I, pp. 443-452, Pis. 15-18.)

ROEMER (F.). Dorycrinus, eiu neues Crinoiden-Geschlecht aus dem Kohlenkalke Nord- Americas. ( Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, Jahrg. 19, Bd. 1, pp. 207-220, PI. 10.)

SHUMARD (B. F.). Notice of fossils from the Permian strata of Texas and New Mexico, obtained by the United States expedition under Capt. John Pope for boring artesian wells along the 32d parallel, with descriptions of new species from these strata and the Coal Measures of that region. (Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., Vol. I, pp. 387-402, PI. 1.)

CONRAD (T. A.) and GABB (W. M.). Illustrations of some fossils described in the Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Science. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 55, PI. 1.)

DAWSON (J. W.). On a terrestrial mollusk, a chilognathous myriapod, and some new species of reptiles, from the Coal formation of Nova Scotia. (Quart. Jour. Geol. Soc. Lond., Vol. XVI, pp. 268-277, Pis. 14-17.)

HALL (J.). Notes and observations upon the fossils of the Goniatite limestone in the Marcellus shale of the Hamilton Group, in the eastern and central parts of the State of New York, and those of the Goniatite beds of Rockford, Indiana 5 with some analogous forms from the Hamilton Group proper. (13th Rep. N. Y. State

‘ Cab. Nat. Hist., pp. 95-112; also supplementary note on p. 125.)

- . Observations upon a new genus of Crinoidea; Cheirocrinus.

(13th Rep. N. Y. State Cab. Nat. Hist., pp. 121-124.)

- . Contributions to the palaeontology of Iowa, being descrip tions of new species of Crinoidea and other fossils. (Supp. to Vol. I, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Iowa, pp. 1-92, Pis. 1-3.)

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

TFSQUEREUX (L.). Description of new species of fossil plants col lected in tlie shales overlying the subconglomerate coal of Ar an- sas. (2d Rep. Geol. . Ark., pp. 308-314, Pis. 1-6.)

LYON (S S ). Descriptions of four new species of Blastoidea, from the Subcarbouiferous rocks of Kentucky. (Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., Vol. I, pp. 628-634, PI. 20.)

and CASSEDAY (S. A.). Description of nine new species ot

Crinoidea, from the Subcarboniferous rocks of Indiana and Ken- tucky. (Am. Jour. Sci. (2), Vol. XXIX, pp. 68-79.)

McCHESNEY (J. H.). Descriptions of new species of fossils from the , Palmozoic rocks of the Western States. (Pp. 1-76.)

MEEK (F. B.). Descriptions of new fossil remains collected in Nebi aska and Utah, by the exploring expeditions under the command of Catit. J. H. Simpson, of U. S. Topographical Engineers [extracted from the officer’s forthcoming report]. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 308-315.)

ail(j HAYDEN (E. V.). Descriptions of new organic remains

from the Tertiary, Cretaceous, and Jurassic rocks of Nebraska. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 175-185.)

an)j WORTHEN (A H ). Descriptions of new Carboniferous

fossils from Illinois and other Western States. (Proc. Acad. Nat, j Sci. Phil., pp. 447-472.)

Descriptions of new species of Crinoidea and Echino-

dea from the Carboniferous rocks of Illinois, and other W estern States. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 379-397.) MILNE-EDWARDS (H.). Histoire uaturelle des Coralliaires ou Polypes proprement dits, Vol. Ill, pp. 1-560.

PROUT (H. A.). Fourth series of descriptions of Bryozoa from the Palmozoic rocks of the Western States and Territories. (Trans.

St. Louis Acad. Sci., Vol. I, pp. 571-581.)

SHUMARD (B. F.). Description of five new species of Gasteropoda from the Coal Measures, and a Brachiopod from the Potsdam sand stone of Texas. (Trans. St. Louis. Acad. Sci., Vol. I, PP- 624-62/.)

SWALLOW (G. C.). Descriptions of new fossils from the Carboniferous and Devonian rocks of Missouri. (Trans St. Louis Acad. Sci., Vol. I, pp. 035-660.)

WHITE (C. A ). Observations upon the Geology and Paleontology of Burlington, Iowa, and its vicinity. (Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., Vol. VII, pp. 209-235.)

WORTHEN (A. H.). Notice of a new species of Platycrinus and other fossils, from the Mountain limestone of Illinois and Iowa; being an extract from the Second Annual Report of the Illinois Geologi- cal Survey. (Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., Vol. I, pp. 569-0/1.)

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

GABB (W. M.). Descriptions of new species of American Tertiary fos sils and a new Carboniferous cephalopod from Texas. (Proc. Acad. Nat, Sci. Phil., pp. 367-372.)

HALL (J.). Descriptions of new species of Crinoidea and other fossils, from the Carboniferous rocks of the Mississippi Yalley. (Pp. 1-18.)

- . Descriptions of new species of Crinoidea from the Carbon iferous rocks of the Mississippi Yalley. (Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., Yol. VII, pp. 261-328.)

McCHESNEY (J. H.). Descriptions of new fossils from the lalmozoic rocks of the Western States, from the transactions of the Chicago Academy of Sciences, October 11, 1859. Contributed by J. H. Mc- Chesney. Extract No. 2. (Pp. 77-96.)

MEEK (F. B.) and WORTHEN (A. H.). Descriptions of new Palaeozoic fossils from Illinois and Iowa. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 128-148.)

NEWBERRY (J. S.). Paleontology. (Chap. 11 of Lieutenant Ives’s Report on the Colorado River of the West, pp. 116-129, pis. 1-2.)

ROEMER (F.). Ueber den Bau von Melonites multipora, ein Echinid des amerikanischen Kohlenkalkes. (Archiv fur Naturgescliiehte, Jahrg. 21, Bd. 1, pp. 312-330, PI. 12.)

JONES (T. R.). A monograph of the fossil Estheriae. (Paleontographi- cal Society, Yol. XI Y, pp. 1-134, Pis. 1-5.)

LYON (S. S.) and CASSEDAY (S. A.). Description of two genera and eight new species of fossil Crinoidea, from the rocks of Indiana and Kentucky. (Proc. Am. Acad. Arts and Sci. Boston, Yol. Y, pp. 16-31.)

OWEN (R.). Description of fossils. (Geol. Reconnaissance of Indiana, pp. 362-365.)

WHITE (C. A.). Description of new species of fossils from the Devonian and Carboniferous rocks of the Mississippi Yalley. (Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., Yol. IX, pp. 8-33.)

- . Observations on the summit structure of Pentremites, the

structure and arrangement of certain parts of crinoids, and descriptions of new species, from the Carboniferous rocks at Bur lington, Iowa. (Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., Vol.VII, pp. 481-506.)

- and WHITFIELD (R. P.). Observations upon the rocks of the

Mississippi Yalley which have been referred to the Chemung Group of New York, together with descriptions of new species of fossils from the same horizon at Burlington, Iowa. (Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., Yol. VIII, pp. 289-306.)

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Weller-] Carbon Ifjukuuo 11> V 17

WINCHELL (A.). Descriptions of fossils from tiie Marshall and Huron groups of Michigan. (Proc. Acad. Hat. Sci. Phil., pp. 405-430.)

Notice of the rocks lying between the Carboniferous lime stone of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan and the limestones of the Hamilton Group; with descriptions of some Ceplialopods sup posed to be new to science. (Am. Jour. Sci. (2), Yol. XXXIII, pp. 352-366.)

BILLINGS (E.). Description of a new species of Phillipsia, from the Lower Carboniferous rocks of Nova Scotia. (Can. Hat., Yol. YIII, pp. 209-210.)

DAVIDSON (T,). On the Lower Carboniferous Brachiopoda of Nova Scotia. (Quart. Jour. Geol. Soc. Lond., Yol. XIX, pp. 158-175,

Pi. 9.)

HALL (J ). Observations upon the genera Uphantaenia and Dictyo- phyton; with notices of some species from the Chemung Group of Hew York and the Waverly sandstone of Ohio. (16th Rep. H. Y. State Cab. Hat. Hist., pp. 84-91.)

SALTEK ( J. W.). On some fossil Crustacea from the Coal Measures and Devonian rocks of British North America. (Quart. Jour. Geol. Soc. Lond., Yol. XIX, pp. 75-80.)

SHUMARD (B. F.). Descriptions of new Palaeozoic fossils. (Trans. St.

Louis Acad. Sci., Yol. II, pp. 108-113.)

SWALLOW (G. C.). Descriptions of some new fossils from the Carbon iferous and Devonian rocks of Missouri. (Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., Yol. II, pp. 81-100.)

WINCHELL (A.). Descriptions of fossils from the yellow sandstones lying beneath the “Burlington limestone” at Burlington, Iowa. (Proc. Acad. Hat. Sci. Phil., pp. 2-25.)

DANA (J. D.). On fossil insects from the Carboniferous formation in Illinois. (Am. Jour. Sci. (2), Yol. XXXYII, pp. 34-35.)

HALL (J.). Preliminary notice of some species of Crinoidea from the Waverly sandstone series of Summit County, Ohio, supposed to be of the age of the Chemung Group of Hew York. (17th Rep. H. Y. State Cab. Hat. Hist., pp. 50-60.)

MEEK (F. B.). Description of the Carboniferous fossils. (Pal. of Cal ifornia, Yol. I, pp. 1-16, Pis. 1, 2.)

ancl HAYDEN (F. V.). Palaeontology of the Upper Missouri.

(Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge (172), pp. 1-135, Pis. 1-5.) Bull. 153 - 2

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

HARTT (C. E.). Paleontological Appendices (A and B) to “ Observa tions on the Geology of Southern New Brunswick ” by L. W. Bailey.

McCHESNEY (J. H.). Plates illustrating in part the new species of fos sils from the Palaeozoic rocks of the Western States, and two new species noticed March, 1860, published April, 1865. (Title page and Pis. 1-11, with explanations.)

MEEK (F. B.) and WORTHEN (A. H.). Note in relation to a genus of crinoids from the Coal Measures of Illinois and Nebraska, pro posed on page 174 of the last number of this journal. (Am. Jour. Sci. (2), Vol. XXXIX, p. 350.)

- Notice of some new types of organic remains from the

Coal Measures of Illinois. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 41-53.)

- Descriptions of new Crinoidea, etc., from the Carbon iferous rocks of Illinois and some of the adjoining States. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 155-166.

- Descriptions of new species of Crinoidea, etc., from

the Paleozoic rocks of Illinois and some of the adjoining States. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 143-155.)

- Contributions to the Palaeontology of Illinois and other

Western States. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 245-273.)

- Note on a new Crinoid referred to on page 164. (Am.

Jour. Sci. (2), Vol. XXXIX, pp. 173-174.)

WINCHELL (A.). Descriptions of new species of fossils, from the Marshall Group of Michigan, and its supposed equivalent in other States 5 with notes on some fossils of the same age previously described. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 109-133.)

GEINITZ (H. B.). Carbonformation und Dyas in Nebraska. (Verhandl. der kaiserlichen Leopoldino-Carolinischen deutschen Akademie der Naturforscher, Bd. XXXIII, pp. i-xii and 1-91, Pis. 1-5.)

MEEK (F. B.). On the affinities of the Bellerophontidae. (Proc. Chi cago Acad. Sci., pp. 9-11.)

- and WORTHEN (A. H.). Contributions to the Paleontology of

Illinois and other Western States. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 251-275.)

- Descriptions of Paleozoic fossils from the Silurian,

Devonian, and Carboniferous rocks of Illinois and other Western States. (Proc. Chicago Acad. Sci., pp. 11-23.)

- Descriptions of Invertebrates from the Carboniferous

System. (Geol. Surv. Ill., Vol. II, pp. 145-411, Pis. 14-20 and 23-32.)

PROUT (H. A.). Descriptions of Polyzoa from the Paleozoic rocks. (Geol. Surv. Ill., Vol. II, pp. 412-423, Pis. 21-22.)

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

ROMINGER (C.). Observations on Cbaetetes and some related genera, in regard to their systematic position; with an appended descrip tion of some new species. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 113- 123.)

SCUDDER (S. H.). An inquiry into the zoological relations of the first- discovered traces of fossil nenropterous insects in North America; with remarks on the difference of structure on the wings of living Neuroptera. (Mem. Post. Soc. Nat. Hist., Vol. I, pp. 173—192, PI. 6.)

SHUMARD (B. F.). Catalogue of the Paleozoic fossils of North Amer ica, Part 1, Paleozoic Echinodermata. A chronological list of works which contain notices of North American Echinodermata. (Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., Vol. II, pp. 335-407.)

SWALLOW (G. C.). Some new varieties of Spirifer lineatus, Martin; Spirifer cameratus, Morton; Spirifer Kentuckensis, Shumard; Spirifer Leidyi, Norwood and Pratten ; Spirifer increbescens, Hall, and Spirifer Keokuk, Hall. (Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., Vol. II, pp. 408-410.)

DAWSON (J. W.). On the discovery of a new pulmonate mollusk (Zonites (Comulus) priscus Cpr.) in the Coal formation of Nova Scotia; with a description of the species by Philip P. Carpenter, M. D. (Quart. Jour. Geol. Soc. Lond., Vol. XXIII, pp. 330-333.)

, On some remains of Palaeozoic insects recently discovered in

Nova Scotia and New Brunswick. (Geol. Mag., Dec. 1, Vol. IV, pp. 385-388, PI. 17.)

HALL (J.). Note on the genus Palaeaster; with descriptions of some new species, and observations on those previously described. (20th Rep. N. Y. State Cab. Nat. Hist., pp. 282-303, PI. 9.)

- . Palaeontology of New York. Vol. IV , pp. 1-428, Pis. 1-63.

MEEK (F. B.). Notes on Bellinurus Danae, from the Illinois Coal Meas ures. (Am. Jour. Sci. (2), Vol. XLIII, pp. 257-258.)

- - . Note on a new genus of fossil Crustacea. (Am. Jour. Sci. (2),

Vol. XLIII, pp. 394-395.)

DAWSON (J. W.). On some remains of Palaeozoic insects, recently discovered in Nova Scotia and New Brunswick. (Canad. Nat., new ser., Vol. Ill, pp. 202-206.)

. Descriptive list of fossils of the Carboniferous limestone.

(Acadian Geology. The geological structure, organic remains, and mineral resources of Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, and Prince Edward Island. 2d ed., pp. 285-314.) Republished in third and fourth editions without change, 1878 and 1891.

20 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

McCHESNEY (J. H.). Descriptions of fossils from the Paleozoic rocks of the Western States, with illustrations. (Trans. Chicago Acad. Sci., Yol. I, pp. 1-57, Pis. 1-9.)

MEEK (E. B.) and WORTHEN (A. H.). Preliminary notice of a Scorpion, a Eurypterus (?), and other fossils from the Coal Measures of Illi nois. (Am. Jour. Sci. (2), Yol. XLYI, pp. 19-28.)

- . Remarks on some types of Carboniferous Crinoidea,

with descriptions of new genera and species of the same, and of one Echinoid. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 335-359.)

- . Paleontology. Carboniferous species. (Geol. Surv.

Ill., Yol. Ill, pp. 450-565, Pis. 14-20.)

ROGERS (H. D.). Animal remains of the coal strata of Pennsylvania. (Geol. of Penn., Yol. II, pt. 2, pp. 833, figs. 687-694.)

SCUDDER (S. H.). Remarks on two new fossil insects from the Coal Measures. (Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., Yol. XI, pp. 401-403.)

- . The insects of ancient America. (Am. Nat., Yol. I, pp. 625-

631, Pi. 16.)

- . Descriptions of fossil insects found on Mazon Creek, and near

Morris, Grundy County, Illinois. (Geol. Surv. Ill., Yol. Ill, pp. 566-572.)

WHITE (C. A.) and ST. JOHN (0. H.). Preliminary notice of new genera and species of fossils. (Pp. 1-3.)

- . Descriptions of new Subcarboniferous and Coal Meas ure fossils collected upon the geological survey of Iowa, together with a notice of new generic characters observed in two species of brachiopods. (Trans. Chicago Acad. Sci., Yol. I, pp. 115-127.

LYON (S. S.). Remarks on thirteen new species of Crinoidea from the Palaeozoic rocks of Indiana, Kentucky, and Ohio, and a descrip tion of certain peculiarities in the structure of the columns of Dolatocrinus, and their attachment to the body of the animal. (Trans. Am. Phil. Soc., Yol. XYIII, pp. 443-466, Pis. 26, 27.

MEEK (F. B.) and W0RTHEN (A. H.). Descriptions of new Carbonifer ous fossils from the Western States. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 137-172.)

- . Descriptions of new Crinoidea and Echinoidea from

the Carboniferous rocks of the Western States, with a note on the genus Onychaster. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 67-83.)

- . Remarks on the Blastoidea, with descriptions of new

species. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 83-91.)

SAFF0RD (J. M.). Geology of Tennessee. Chapter XI. Lower Car boniferous; Formation YIII (pp. 338-365, PI. 6).

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

WINCHELL (A.). Notes on fossils from Tennessee, collected from the strata immediately overlying the Black shale, and transmitted for examination by Dr. J. M. Safford. (Safford’s Geology of Tennessee, pp. 440-446.)

MEEK (F. B.). A preliminary list of fossils collected by Dr. Hayden in Colorado, New Mexico, and California, with brief descriptions of a few new species. (Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., Vol. XI, pp. 425-431.

ana WORTHEN (A. H.). Descriptions of new species and genera

of fossils from the Paleozoic rocks of the Western States. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 22-56.)

WINCHELL (A.). Notices and descriptions of fossils from the Marshall Group of the Western States, with notes on fossils from other for mations. (Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., Yol. XI, pp. 245-260.)

MEEK (F. B.). Descriptions of new species of invertebrate fossils from the Carboniferous and Devonian rocks of Ohio. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 57-93.)

. . Descriptions of new species of fossils from Ohio and other

Western States and Territories. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 159-184.)

# Descriptions of some new types of Palaeozoic shells. (Am.

Jour. Conch., Yol. YII, pp. 4-10, PI. 1.)

. List of Carboniferous fossils from W est Virginia, with descrip tions of new species. (Appendix “ B,” Pep. of Regents of W. Ya. Univ. for 1870, pp. 68-73.)

. Preliminary paleontological report, consisting of lists of fossils,

with descriptions of some new types, etc. (U. S. Geol. Surv. of Wyo. and portions of Contig. Terr., pp. 287-318.)

SMITH (S. I.). Notice of a fossil insect from the Carboniferous forma tion of Indiana. (Am. Jour. Sci. (3), Yol. I, pp. 44-46.)

BRADLEY (F. H.). Description of two new land snails from the Coal Measures. (Am. Jour. Sci. (3), Yol. IY, pp. 87-88.)

HALL (J.). Photographic plates, with explanations, of Devonian and Carboniferous Crinoids. (Pis. 1-7.)

MEEK (F. B.) Descriptions of new western Palaeozoic fossils, mainly from the Cincinnati Group of the Lower Silurian series of Ohio. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil, for 1871, pp. 308-336.)

. Preliminary list of fossils collected by Dr. Hayden’s Exploring

Expedition of 1871, in Utah and Wyoming Territories, . with descrip tions of a few new species. (U. S. Geol. Surv. of Montana and Adjacent Terr., Pep. for 1871, pp. 373-377.)

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153

MEEK (F. B.). Report on the paleontology of eastern Nebraska, with some remarks on the Carboniferous rocks of that district. (Final Rep. of U. S. Geol. Surv. Neb., pp. 83-264, Pis. 1-11.)

HALL (J.) and WHITFIELD (R. P.). Notice of three new species of fossil shells from the Devonian of Ohio. (23d Rep. N. Y. State Cab. Nat. Hist., pp. 240-241.)

MEEK (F. B.). Preliminary paleontological report; consisting of lists and descriptions of fossils, with remarks on the ages of the rocks in which they were found, etc. (TJ. S. Geol. Surv. Mont., Idaho, Wyo., and Utah, 6th Ann. Rep. of the U. S. Geol. Surv. of the Terr., pp. 431-518.)

- and WORTHEN (A. H.). Paleontology. Descriptions of inverte brates from the Carboniferous system. (Geol. Surv. Ill., Yol. Y, pp. 323-619, Pis. 1-32.)

SCTJDDER (S. H.). On the Carboniferous Myriapods preserved in the Sigillarian stumps of Nova Scotia. (Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., Yol. II, pp. 231-239.)

WHITE (C. A.). On spontaneous fission? in Zaphrentis. (Am. Jour. Sci. (3), Yol. Y, p. 72.)

BRADLEY (F. H.). Note on Anomphalus Meeki. (Am. Jour. Sci. (3), Yol. YII, p. 151.)

HARGER (0.). Notice of a new fossil spider from the Coal Measures of Illinois. (Am. Jour. Sci. (3), Yol. YII, pp. 219-223.)

MEEK (F. B.). Notes on some of the fossils figured in the recently issued fifth volume of the Illinois State Geological Report. (Am. Jour. Sci. (3), Yol. YII, pp. 189-193, 369-376, 484-490, and 580- 584.)

- . The new genus Euchondria. (Am. Jour. Sci. (3), Yol. YII,

p. 445.)

- . Description of Pleurotomaria taggerti. (Ann. Rep. U. S.

Geol. and Geog. Survey of the Terr, for 1873, p. 231.)

SCUDDER (S. H.). Two new Carboniferous cockroaches from the Car boniferous of Cape Breton. (Canad. Nat., new ser., Yol. YII, pp. 271-272.)

WHITE (C. A.). Preliminary report upon invertebrate fossils, with descriptions of new species. (Wheeler’s Geog. and Geol. Expl. w. of 100th merid. Pamphlet, pp. 1-27.)

HALL (J.) and WHITFIELD (R. P.). Crinoidea of the Waverly Group. (Paleontology of Ohio, Yol. II, pp. 162-179, Pis. 11-12.)

weller.] CARBONIFEROUS INVERTEBRATES. lo

MARCOU (J.). On Terebratula mormonii. (Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., Yol. Ill, pp. 252-255.)

MEEK (F B.). A report on some of the invertebrate fossils of the Waver ly Group and Coal Measures of Ohio. (Paleontology of Ohio, Yol. II, pp. 269-347, Pis. 10, 13-20.)

Kote on some fossils from near the eastern base of the Rocky

Mountains, west of Greeley and Evans, Colorado, and others from about 200 miles farther eastward, with descriptions of a few new species. (Bull. U. S. Geol. and Geog. Surv. Terr., Yol. I, 2d ser., No. 1, pp. 39-47.

an(i WORTHEN (A. H.). Paleontology of Illinois. Descriptions

of Invertebrates. (Geol. Surv. Ill., Yol. YI, pp. 491-532, Pis. 23-33.)

NICHOLSON (H. A.). Descriptions of new species and of a new genus of Polyzoa from the Palaeozoic rocks of North America. (Geol. Mag. (2), Yol. II, pp. 33-38, PI. 2.)

BRADY (H. B.). A monograph of Carboniferous and Permian Foram- inifera (the genus Fusulina excepted). (Paleontographical Society, Yol. XXX, pp. 1-166, Pis. 1-12.)

DAWSON (J. W.). Carboniferous land shells. (Nature, Yol. XY, p. 317.)

MEEK (F. B.). Notice of a very large Goniatite from eastern Kansas. (Bull. U. S. Geol. and Geog. Surv. Terr., Yol. I, 2d ser., No. 6, p. 445.)

, Descriptions and illustrations of fossils from Yancouvers and

Sucia Islands, and other northwestern localities. (Bull. U. S. Geol. and Geog. Surv. Terr., Yol. II, No. 4, pp. 351-374, Pis. 6.)

, Report on the Paleontological Collections. (Capt. Simpson’s

Rep. Expl. Gt. Basin of the Terr, of Utah, Appendix J, pp. 339-373, Pis. 1-5.)

NEWBERRY (J. S.). Descriptions of the Carboniferous and Triassic fossils collected on the San Juan Exploring Expedition under Capt. J. N. Macomb, U. S. Engineers. (Capt. Macomb’s Exploring Expe dition from Santa Fe to Junction of Grand and Green rivers, pp. 135-148, Pis. 3-8.)

ROEMER (F.). Lethsea Palseozoica. Atlas with 62 plates.

ROMINGER (C.). Fossil corals. (Geol. Surv. Mich., Yol. Ill, pt. 2, pp. 1-161, Pis. 1-55.)

SCUDDER (S. H.). New and interesting insects from the Carboniferous of Cape Breton. (Proc. Am. Ass. Adv. Sci., Yol. XXIV, pp. 110-111.)

. Supplementary note of fossil Myriapoda. (Mem. Bost. Soc.

Nat. Hist., Yol. II, pp. 182-185.)

. New and interesting insects from the Carboniferous of Cape

Breton. (Canad. Nat., new ser., Yol. VIII, pp. 88-90.)

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

WHITE (C. A.). Invertebrate paleontology of the Plateau Province. (Powell’s Rep. on the Geol. of the Uinta Mts., Chap. Ill, pp. 74-135.)

- . Description of new species of fossils from the Paleozoic rocks

of Iowa. (Proc. Acad. Rat. Sci. Phil., pp. 27-34.)

WHITFIELD (R. P.). Descriptions of new species of fossils. (Capt. W, Ludlow’s Rep. of a Reconn, from Carroll, Mont. Terr., on the Up. Mo. to the Yell. Rat. Park and return, made in the summer of 1875, pp. 139-145, Pis. 1-2.)

DAWSON (J. W.). Rote on two Palaeozoic crustaceans from Rova Scotia. (Geol. Mag., Dec. 2, Yol. IV, pp. 56-58.)

HALL (C. E.). Contribution to Paleontology from the Museum of the Second Geological Survey of Pennsylvania. (Proc. Am. Phil. Soc Yol. XYI, pp. 621-622.)

HALL (J.) and WHITFIELD (R. P.). Paleontology. Part II. (U. S. Geol. Expl. 40th parallel, Yol. IY, pp. 197-302, Pis. 1-7.)

MEEK (E. B.). Paleontology. Part I. (U. S. Geol. Expl. 40th par- allel, Yol. IY, pp. 1-197, Pis. 1-17.)

WACHSMUTH (C.) and SPRINGER (F.). Revision of the genus Belem- nocrinus, and descriptions of two new species. (Am. Jour. Sci (3) Yol. XIII, pp. 253-260.)

WHITE AVES (J. F.). Rotes on some fossils collected during the expe dition. (Geol. Surv. of Canada, Rep. of Progress for 1875-1876, pp. 96-106.)

WHITE (C. A.). Report upon the invertebrate fossils collected in por tions of Revada, Utah, Colorado, Rew Mexico, and Arizona by parties of the expeditions of 1871, 1872, 1873, and 1874. (U. S. Geog. Surv. w. of 100th merid., Yol. IY, pt. 1, pp. 1-219, Pis. 1-21.)

DAWSON (J. W.). Supplement to the second edition of Acadian Geol- containing additional facts as to the geological structure, fossil remains, and mineral resources of Rova Scotia, Rew Brunswick and Prince Edward Island. (Pp. 1-102.)

ETHERIDGE (R.). Palaeontology of the coasts of the Arctic lands visited by the late British expedition under Capt. Sir George Rares. (Quart. Jour. Geol. Soc. Bond., Yol. XXXIY, pp. 568-639, Pis. 25-29.)

— and NICHOLSON (H. A.). On the genus Palaeacis and the species occurring in the British Carboniferous rocks. (Ann. Mag. Rat. Hist., ser. 5, Yol. I, pp. 206-227, PI. 12.)

SCUDDER (S. H.). Rote on the wing of a cockroach from the Carbon iferous formation of Pittston, Pennsylvania. (Proc. Bost. Soc. Rat. Hist., Yol. XIX, pp. 238-239.)

seller.] CARBONIFEROUS INVERTEBRATES. 25

cmrnTVPR IS H I An insect wing of extreme simplicity from the coal

Khachura, a new genus of fossil Crustacea. (Proc. Bost. oc.

NT at. Hist., Vol. XIX, pp. 296-300.)

A Carboniferous Termes from Illinois. (Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat.

Hist., Vol. XIX, pp. 300-301.

Supplementary note on fossil Myriapods. (Mem. Bost. Soc.

Nat. Hist., Yol. II, pp. 561-562.

WACHSMUTH (C.) and SPRINGER Transition msmcrmoids, and description of five new species. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. P .,

pp. 221-266.)

WALLACE (S. J.). On the “geodes” of the Keokuk formation and the genus Biopalla, with some species. (Am. Jour. Sci. (3), Vol. XY, pp. 366-370.)

WHITE (C. A.). Descriptions of new species of invertebrate fossils from the Carboniferous and Upper Silurian rocks of Illinois and Indiana. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 29-37.)

DAWSON (G. M.). On a new species of Loftusiafrom British Columbia.

(Quart. Jour. Geol. Soc. Lond., Yol. XXXV, pp. 69-75, PI. 6.) DAWSON (J. W.). A Canadian Pterygotus. (Canad. Nat., new ser., Yol. IX, No. 2, pp. 103-105.)

HALL (J.). Palaeontology of New York. (Yol. Y, pt. 2, pp. 1-49, Pis. 1-113.)

MILLER (S. A.). Remarks on the Kaskaskia Group and descriptions of new species of fossils from Pulaski County, Kentucky. (Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., Yol. II, pp. 31-42, PI. 8.)

SCTJDDER (S. H.). Palaeozoic cockroaches: a complete revision of the species of both worlds, with an essay toward their classification. (Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., Yol. Ill, PP- 23-134, Pis. 2-6.) WETHERBY (A. G.). Descriptions of new species of crinoids from the Kaskaskia Group of the Subcarboniferous. (Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., Yol. II, pp- 134-140, PL 11.)

WHITE (C. A.). Paleontological Papers No. 11. Remarks upon certain Carboniferous fossils from Colorado, Arizona, Idaho, Utah, and Wvoming, and certain Cretaceous corals from Colorado, together with descriptions of new forms. (Bull. U. S. Geol. and Geog. Surv. Terr., Yol. Y, pp. 209-221.)

BR0CCHI (M. P.). Note sur un crustace fossile recueille dans les schistes d’Autun. (Bull. Soc. Geol. France (3), Vol. VIII, pp- 5-10, PI. 1.)

[bull. 153.

Bibliographic Index Of North American

DAWSON (J. W.). Revision of the land snails of the Palmozoic era, with descriptions of new species. (Am. Jour. Sci. (3) Vol XX* pp. 403-415.) ‘ 9

FONTAINE (W. M.) and WHITE (I. C.). The Permian or Upper Car boniferous flora of West Virginia and southwest Pennsylvania. (2d Geol. Surv. Penn., Rep. PP., pp. 1-143, Pis. 1-38.)

HAMBACH (G.). Contribution to the anatomy of the genus Pentre- mites, with description of new species. (Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci Vol. IV, pp. 145-160, Pis. A-B.)

MILLER (S. A.). Description of two new species from the Niagara Group, and five from the Keokuk Group. (Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., Vol. II, pp. 254-259, PI. 15.)

WETHERBY (A. G.). Descriptions of new crinoids from the Cincin nati Group of the Lower Silurian and the Subcarboniferous of Kentucky. (Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., Vol. II, pp. 245-253, PI. 16.)

- . Remarks on the Trenton limestone of Kentucky, with descrip tions of new fossils from that formation and the Kaskaskia (Chester) Group, Subcarboniferous. (Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., Vol III pp. 144-160, PI. 5.)

WHITE (C. A.). Descriptions of new species of Carboniferous inverte brate fossils. (Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., Vol. II, pp. 252-260, PI. 1;)

- . Note on Endothyra ornata. (Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., Vol IT

p. 291.) ’ ' ’

— . Certain Carboniferous fossils from the Western States and Territories. Contributions to Invertebrate Paleontology. No. 6. (12th Ann. Rep. U. S. Geol. and Geog. Surv. Terr., pp 119-141 Pis. 33-36.)

— . Fossils from the Carboniferous rocks of the interior States. Contributions to Invertebrate Paleontology. No. 8. (12th Ann. Rep. U. S. Geol. and Geog. Surv. Terr., pp. 155-171, Pis. 39-42.)

MILLER (S. A.). Subcarboniferou's fossils from the Lake Valley Mining District of New Mexico, with" descriptions of new species. (Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., Vol. IV, pp. 306-315, PI. 7.)

WACHSMUTH (C.) and SPRINGER (F.). Revision of thePalaeocrinoidea. Part II, Family Sphaeroidocrinidae, with the subfamilies Platycriu- idse, RhodocrinidaB, and Actinocrinidae. (Proc. Acad. Nat Sci Phil., pp. 177-414, Pis. 17-19.)

WETHERBY (A. G.). Descriptions of crinoids from the Upper Subcar boniferous of Pulaski County, Kentucky. (Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., Vol. Ill, pp. 324-330, Pi. 9.)

- . Description of new fossils from the Lower Silurian and Sub

carboniferous rocks of Ohio and Kentucky. (Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., Vol. IV, pp. 77-85, PI. 2.)

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

WETHERBY (A. G.). Descriptions of new fossils from the Lower Silurian and Subcarboniferous rocks of Kentucky. (Jour. Oinn. Soc. at Hist., Vol. IV, pp. 177-179, PI. 5.)

WHITE (C. A.). Paleontology. Fossils of the Indiana rocks. (

Rep. of the Dept, of Stat. and Geology of Indiana, pp. 471-522,

Pis. 1-11.)

Report on the Carboniferous invertebrate fossils ot New Mexico. (U. S. Geol. and Geog. Surv., w. 100th uiend., Vol. Ill, Supp. Appendix, pp. i-xxxviii, Pis. 3-4.)

Rote on the occurrence of Productus giganteus in California.

(Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., Vol. Ill, pp. 46-47.)

WHITFIELD (R. P.). Notice of a new genus and species of air breathing mollusk from the Coal Measures of Ohio, and observations on Daw- sonella. (Am. Jour. Sci. (3), Vol. XXI, pp. 125-128.)

On the nature of Dictyophyton. (Am. Jour. Sci. (3), 'Vol. XXII,

p. 132.)

Description of a new species of crinoid from the Burlington

Limestone, at Burlington, Iowa. (Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., Vol. I, pp. 7-9, Pis. 1-2.)

Remarks on Dictyophyton and descriptions of new species

of allied forms from the Keokuk beds, at Crawfordsville, Indiana. (Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., Vol. I, pp. 10-20, Pis. 3-4.)

WILLIAMS (H. S.). On the occurrence of Proetus longicaudus, Hall. (Am. Jour. Sci. (3), Vol. XXI, p. 156.)

MILLER (S. A.). Description of ten new species of fossils. (Jour. Cinu.

Soc. Nat. Hist., Vol. V, pp. 79-88, Pis. 3-4).

SCDDDER (S. H.). Fossil spiders. (Harv. Univ. Lib. Bull., Vol. II, pp. 302-303.)

A new and unusually perfect Carboniferous cockroach from

Mazon Creek, Illinois. (Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., Vol. XXI, pp. 391-396.)

. Archipolypoda, a subordinal type of spined Myriapods from

the Carboniferous formation. (Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., Vol. I ,

pp. 143-182, Pis. 10-13.)

ULRICH (E. 0.). American Palaeozoic Bryozoa. (Jonr. Oinn. Soc. Nat.

Hist., Vol. V, pp. 121-175, Pis. 6-8.) .

WACHSMUTH (C.). Descriptions of two new species df crinoids from the Chester limestone and Coal Measures of Illinois. (Bull. No. 1 , Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., pp. 40-43.)

WHITE (C. A.). Fossils of the Indiana rocks (No. 2). (11th Ann. Rep,

Dept. Geol. and Nat. Hist, of Indiana, pp. 347-401, Pis. 37-55.)

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

WHITFIELD (R. P.). On the fauna of the Lower Carboniferous lime stones of Spergen Hill, Indiana, with a revision of the descrip tions of its fossils hitherto published, and illustrations of the species from the original type series. (Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., Yol. I, pp. 39-97, Pis. 6-9.)

- . Descriptions of new species of fossils from Ohio, with remarks

on some of the geological formations in which they occur. (Ann. N. Y. Acad. Nat. Sci., Yol. II, pp. 193-244.)

WORTHEN (A. H.). Descriptions ‘of fifty-four new species from the Lower Carboniferous limestone and Coal Measures of Illinois and Iowa. (Bull. No. 1, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., pp. 3-38.)

- . Corrections and proposed new names for species previously

described in the Geological Survey of Illinois, under names that were preoccupied; and descriptions of two new species of fossil shells from the Coal Measures of Illinois and Kansas. (Bull. No. 1, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., pp. 38-40.)

CLAYPOLE (E. W.). On Helicopora, a new spiral genus (with three species) of North American Fenestellids. (Quart. Jour. Geol. Soc. Lond., Yol. XXXIX, pp. 30-38, PI. 4.)

DAWSON (J. W.). Preliminary notice of new fossils from the Lower Carboniferous limestones of Nova Scotia and Newfoundland. (Bep. Peter Redpath Mus. of McGill TJniv., No. 2, pp. 10-15.)

GURLEY (W. F. E.). New Carboniferous fossils. (Bull. No. 1, pp. 1-9.)

HALL (J.). Brachiopoda, plates and explanations. (Rep. N. Y. State Geol., for 1882, Pis. (A 5) 34-(36) 61.

- . Republication, with additional notes, of a paper on new species

of fossils from the Carboniferous limestones of Indiana and Illi nois. (12th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., pp. 319-375, Pis. 29-32.) Pub lished without title.

HYATT (A). Genera of fossil cephalopods. (Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., Yol. XXII, pp. 253-338.)

SCUDDER (S. H.). Older fossil insects west of the Mississippi. (Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., Yol. XXII, pp. 58-60.

ULRICH (E. 0 ). American Palaeozoic Bryozoa. (Jour. Cin. Soc. Nat. Hist., Yol. YI, pp. 245-279, Pis. 12-14.)

WACHSMUTH (C.). Description of fossil invertebrates. (Geol. Surv. Ill., Yol. YII, pp. 341-345, Pis. 29 and 30.)

WALCOTT (C. D.). Fresh-water shells from the Paleozoic rocks of Nevada. (Science, Yol. II, p. 808.)

WHITE (C. A.). A review of the nonmarine fossil Mollusca of North America. (3d Ann. Rep. U. S. Geol. Surv., pp. 403-550, Pis. 1-32.)

wellek.] CARBONIFEROUS INVERTEBRATES. 29

WQRTHEN (A. H.). Description of fossil invertebrates. (Geol. Surv. Ill., Vol. VII, pp. 269-322, Pis. 27-30.)

- . Descriptions of some new species of fossil shells from the

Lower Carboniferous limestones and Coal Measures of Illinois. (Geol. Surv. Ill., Yol. YII, pp. 323-326.)

- and MILLER (S. A.). Descriptions of new Carboniferous Echi-

noderms. (Geol. Surv. Ill., Yol. YII, pp. 327-338, Pis. 30-31.)

BEECHER (C. E.). Ceratiocaridse from the Chemung and Waverly Groups of Pennsylvania. (2d Geol. Surv. of Penn., Report P P P, pp. 1-22, Pis. 1-2.)

CLAYPOLE (E. W.). On the occurrence of the genus Dalmanites in the Lower Carboniferous rocks of Ohio. (Geol. Mag., Dec. 3, Yol. I, pp. 303-306.)

GURLEY (W. F. E.). New Carboniferous fossils. (Bulletin No. 2, pp. 1-12.)

HALL (J.). Note on the Eurypteridae of the Devonian and Car boniferous formations of Pennsylvania. (2d Geol. Surv. of Penn., Report P P P, pp. 23-39, Pis. 3-8.)

- . Palaeontology of New York. (Yol. Y, pt. 1, Lamellibranchiata

I, pp. 1-268, Pis. 33, 81-92.)

- . Descriptions of the species of fossil reticulate sponges, con stituting the family Dictyospongidae. (35th Rep. N. Y. State Mus. Nat. Hist., pp. 465-481, Pis. 18-21.)

- . Generic illustrations of Lamellibranchiata. (Rep. N. Y. State

Geol. for 1881, Pis. 1-11.)

HAMBACH (G.). Descriptions of new Palaeozoic Echinodermata.

(Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., Yol. IY, pp. 548-554, Pis. C-D.) HEILPRIN (A.). On a Carboniferous Ammonite from Texas. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 53-55.)

JONES (T. R.) and KIRBY (J. W.). On some Carboniferous Euto- mostraca from Nova Scotia. (Geol. Mag., Dec. 3, Yol. I, pp. 356-362,

Pi. 12.)

SCUDDER (S. H.). The species of Mylacris, a Carboniferous genus of cockroaches. (Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., Yol. Ill, pp. 299-309, PI. 27.)

- . Two new and diverse types of Carboniferous Myriapods.

(Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., Yol. Ill, pp. 283-297, Pis. 26-27.)

- . A contribution to our knowledge of Paleozoic Arachnida.

(Proc. Am. Acad. Arts and Sci., Yol. XX, pp. 13-22.)

- . Dictyoueura and allied insects of the Carboniferous epoch.

(Proc. Am. Acad. Arts and Sci., Yol. XX, pp. 167-173.)

30 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

ULRICH (E. 0.). American Palaeozoic Bryozoa. (Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist.; Yol. VII, pp. 24-51, Pis. 1-3.)

f WALCOTT (C. D.). Paleontology of the Eureka District. (Monog. U. S. Geol. Surv., Yol., VIII, pp. 1-298, Pis. 1-24.)

WHITE (C. A.). On the Marocheilus of Phillips, Plectostylus of Con rad, and Soleniscus of Meek and Worthen. (Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., Yol. YI, pp. 184-187, PI. 8.)

- . A review of the fossil Ostreidse of North America, and a com parison of the fossil with the living forms. (4th Ann. Rep. U. S. Geol. Surv., pp. 273-430, Pis. 34-82.)

- . Fossils of the Indiana rocks, No. 3. (13th Ann. Rep. Dept.

Geol. and Nat. Hist, of Indiana, pp. 105-180, Pis. 23-39.)

WOODWARD (H.). A monograph of the British Carboniferous trilo- bites. Appendix. (Paleont. Soc., Yol. XXXVIII.)

WORTHEN (A, H.). Descriptions of two new species of Crustacea, 51 species of Mollusca, and three species of crinoids from the Car boniferous formation of Illinois and adjacent States. (Bull. No. 2, Ill. State Mus. Nat His., pp. 1-27.)

HALL (J.). Descriptions and figures of the Dimyaria of the Upper Helderberg, Hamilton, Portage, and Chemung groups. (Pal. N. Y., Yol. Y, pt. 1, Lamellibranchiata II, pp. 269-562, Pis. 34-96.)

PACKARD (A. S.). Types of Carboniferous Xiphosura new to North America. (Am. Nat., Yol. XIX, pp. 291-294.)

- . On the Anthracaridee, a family of Carboniferous macrurous

decapod Crustacea, allied to the Eryonidm. (Am. Nat., Yol. XIX,

pp. 880-881.)

SCUDDER (S. H .). New genera and species of fossil cockroaches from the older American rocks. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. pp. 34-39.)

- . Palaeodictyoptera; or the affinities and classification of

Paleozoic Hexapoda. (Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., Yol. Ill, pp. 319-351, Pis. 29-32.)

BEECHER (C. E.). A spiral bivalve shell from the Waverly Group l)f Pennsylvania. (39th Rep. N. Y. Stat. Mus. Nat. Hist., pp. 161-164, PI. 12.)

CLAYP0LE (E. W.). Report on some fossils from the Lower Coal Meas ures near Wilkesbarre, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania. (Proc. and Coll. Wyoming Hist, and Geol. Soc., Yol. II, pt. 2, pp. 239-253.)

ETHERIDGE (R.) and CARPENTER (P. H.). Catalogue of the Blastoidea in the Geological Department of the British Museum, (pp. 1-332, Pis. 1-20.)

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

HALL (J.). Illustrations of Cephalopoda. Palaeontology of New York, Vol. V, pt. 2, Supplement. (5th Ann. Rep. E. Y. State Geol., Pis. (117) 1-(129) 14.)

HEILPRIN (A.). Description of fossils contained in the Wyoming Yalley limestone beds. (2d Geol. Surv. Penn., Ann. Eep. for 1885, pp. 450-458.)

- . Description of fossils contained in the Wyoming Yalley lime stone beds. (Proc. and Coll.Wyoming Hist, and Geol. Soc., Yol. II, pt. 2, pp. 254-277.)

PACKARD (A. S.). On the Syncarida, a hitherto undescribed synthetic group of extinct malacostracous Crustacea. (Mem. Eat. Acad. Sci., Yol. Ill, pt. 2, pp. 123-128, Pis. 1-2.)

- . On the Gamponychidae, an undescribed family of fossil Schiz-

opod Crustacea. (Mem. Eat. Acad. Sci., Yol. Ill, pt. 2, pp. 129-133, PI. 3.)

- . On the Anthracaridae, a family of Carboniferous Macrurous

Decapod Crustacea. (Mem. Eat. Acad. Sci., Yol. Ill, pt. 2, pp. 135-139, PI. 4.)

- . On the Carboniferous Xiphosurous fauna of Eorth America.

(Mem. Eat. Acad. Sci., Yol. Ill, pt. 2, pp. 143-157, Pis. 5-7.)

- . Discovery of the thoracic feet in a Carboniferous Phyllocar-

dian. (Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., Yol. XXIII, pp. 380-383.)

SCUDDER (S. H.). Eote on the supposed Myriapodan genus Trichi ulus.

(Mem. Bost. Soc. Eat. Hist., Yol. Ill, p. 438.)

ULRICH (E. 0.). Contributions to American Palaeontology, Yol. I (pp. 1-35, Pis. 1-3).

WACHSMUTH (C.) and SPRINGER (F.). Revision of the Palaeocrinoidea. Part III, Section II. (Proc. Acad. Eat. Sci. Phil., pp. 64-226, Pis. 15-17.)

FOERSTE (A. F.). Flint Eidge Bryozoa. (Bull. Sci. Lab. Denison Univ., Yol. II, pp. 71-88, PI. 7.)

HALLS (J.). Descriptions of Fenestellidae of the Hamilton Group of Eew York. (6th Ann. Rep. of the E. Y. State Geol. for 1886, pp. 43-70, Pis. 1-7.)

HERRICK (C. L.). A sketch of the geological history of Licking County, accompanying an illustrated catalogue of Carboniferous fossils from Flint Eidge, Ohio. (Bull. Sci. Lab. Denison Univ., Yol. II, pp. 5-51 and 65-68, Pis. 1-5.)

- . Carboniferous trilobites. (Bull. Sci. Lab. Denison Univ., Yol.

II, pp. 51-64, PI. 6.)

- . A Waverly trilobite. (Bull. Sci. Lab. Denison Univ., Yol. II,

pp. 69- iO, PI. 7.)

<Y'

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

it

HERRICK (C. L.). Sketch of the geological history of Licking County, No. 2. Additional fossils from Coal Measures at Flint Eidge. (Bull. Sci. Lab. Denison Univ., Yol. II, pp. 144-148, PI. 14.) VOGDES (A. W.). The genera and species of North American Carbon iferous trilobites. (Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., Yol. IY, pp. 69-105, Pis. 2-3.)

BEECHER (C. E.). Cephalopoda. (Pal. N. Y., Yol. Y, pt. 2, Supp., pp. 25-40, Pis. 117-129.)

FOERSTE (A. F.). Notes on Palaeozoic fossils. (Bull. Sci. Lab. Denison Univ., Yol. Ill, pp. 117-136, PI. 13.)

F00RD (A. H.). Catalogue of the fossil Cephalopoda in the British Museum (Natural History). Part I. Containing part of the sub order Nautiloidea, consisting of the families Orthoceratidae, Endo- ceratidae, Actinoceratidae, Gomphoceratidse, Ascoceratidae, Poterio- ceratidae, Cyrtoceratidae, and supplement, (pp. 1-344.)

HALL (J.). and CLARKE (J. M.). Containing descriptions of the trilo bites and other Crustacea of the Oriskany, Upper Helderberg, Hamilton, Portage, Chemung and Catskill Groups. (Palaeontology of New York, Yol. YII, pp. 1-236, Pis. 1-36.)

- . Supplement containing descriptions and illustrations of Ptero-

poda, Cephalopoda, and Annelida. (Palaeontology of New York, Yol. Y, pt. 2, Supp., pp. 1-24, Pis. 114-116.)

HERRICK (C. L.). The geology of Licking County, Ohio. Part IY. The Subcarboniferous and Waverly groups. (Bull. Sci. Lab. Denison Univ., Yol. Ill, pp. 13-110, Pis. 1-12.)

- . Geology of Licking Countv. Part IY. List of Waverly fos sils continued. (Bull. Sci. Lab. Denison Univ., Yol. IY, pp. 11-60, Pis. 1-11.)

- . Geology of Licking County, Ohio. Part I Y. Waverly Group

continued. (General conclusions.) (Bull. Sci. Lab. Denison Univ., Yol. IY, pp. 97-123, Pis. 6, 9-10.)

KEYES (C. R.). On the Fauna of the Lower Coal Measures of central Iowa. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 222-246.)

- . On the attachment of Platyceras to Palaeocrinoids, and its

effects in modifying the form of the shell. (Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., Yol. XXY, pp. 231-243, PI. 1.)

SCUDDER (S. H.). An interesting Paleozoic cockroach fauna at Rich mond, Ohio. (Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., Yol. XXIY, pp. 45-53.)

ULRICH (E. 0.). A list of Bryozoa of the Waverly Group in Ohio. With descriptions of new species. (Bull. Sci. Lab. Denison Univ., Yol. IY, pp. 63-96, Pis. 13-14.)

VOGDES (A. W.). Description of two new species of Carboniferous trilobites. (Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci., Yol. YII, pp. 248-250.)

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

BEECHER (C. E.). Note on the fossil spicier Arthrolycosa antiqua, Harger. (Am. Jour. Sci. (3), Yol. XXXVIII, pp. 219-223.) HERRICK (C. L.). Notes upon the Waverly Group in Ohio. (Am. Geol., Yol. Ill, pp. 94-99, Pis. 1-4.)

KEYES (C. R.). Lower Carbonic Gasteropoda from Burlington, Iowa. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 284-298.)

- . The American species of Polyphemopsis. (Proc. Acad. Nat.

Sci. Phil., pp. 299-302.)

- . Sphaerodoma a genus of fossil Gasteropods. (Proc. Acad.

Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 303-309.)

- . Variation exhibited by a Carbonic Gasteropod. (Am. Geol.,

Yol. Ill, pp. 330-333.)

- - . The subgeneric groups of Naticopsis. (Am. Geol., Yol. IY,

pp. 193-196.)

MILLER (S. A.). North American Geology and Palaeontology. (Pp. 1-664.)

PACKARD (A. S.). Notes on Carboniferous Arthropods from Illinois. (Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., Yol. XXIY, pp. 211-213.)

- . Recent discovery of annelids and the supposed track of a

gastropod mollusc, in the Carboniferous shales of Rhode Island. (Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., Yol. XXIY, pp. 214-213.)

ROWLEY (R. R.). Observations on three Kinderhook fossils. (Am. Geol., Yol. Ill, pp. 275-276.)

SIMPSON (G. B.). New species from Pennsylvania formations. (Trans.

Am. Phil. Soc., Yol. XY, pp. 435-460.)

WHITE (C. A.). On the Permian formation of Texas. (Am. Nat., Yol. XXIII, pp. 109-128.)

ANONYMOUS. New fossils recently discovered in Kansas City. (The Naturalist, Yol. IY, No. 10.)

BEECHER (C. E.). Koninckina and related genera. (Am. Jour. Sci. (3), Yol. XL, pp. 211-219, PI. 2.)

- . North American species of Strophalosia. (Am. Jour. Sci. (3),

Yol. XL, pp. 240-246, PI. 9.)

BUTTS (E.). A description of a new species of Echinodermata from the Upper Coal Measures of Kansas City. (The Naturalist, Yol. IY, No. 10.)

CALVIN (S.). Some new species of Paleozoic fossils. (Bull. Lab. Nat. Hist., State Univ. Iowa, Yol. I, pp. 173-181, Pis. 1-3.)

- . Note on a specimen of Conularia missouriensis Swallow, with

crenulated costm. (Am. Geol., Yol. Y, pp. 207-208.)

Bull. 153 - 3

34 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

GORDON (C. H .). Observations on the Keokuk species of Agaricocri- nus. (Am. Geol., Vol. V, pp. 257-261, 1 plate.)

- . Observations on the Keokuk species of Agaricocrinus. (Proc.

Iowa. Acad. Sci., Yol. I, pt. 1, pp. 100-101.)

HALL (J.). Fossil Dictyospongidse of the Devonian and Carboniferous formations. New forms of Dictyospongidse from the Chemung Group. (9th Ann. Rep. X. Y. State Geol., pp. 56-60.)

KEYES (C. R.). Synopsis of American Carbonic Calyptrseidse. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 150-181, PI. 2.)

- . Certain forms of Straparollus from southeastern Iowa. (Am.

Geol., Yol. Y, pp. 193-197, PI. 1.)

- . Generic relations of Platyceras and Capulus. (Am. Geol., Yol.

VI, pp. 6-9.)

MILLER (S. A.) and GURLEY (W. E. E.). Description of some new genera and species of Echinodermata, from the Coal Measures and Sub- carboniferous rocks of Indiana, Missouri, and Iowa. (Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., Yol. XIII, pp. 3-25, Pis. 1-4.)

- - . Description of some new genera and species of Echino dermata from the Coal Measures and Subcarboniferous rocks of Indiana, Missouri, and Iowa. (16th Hep. Geol. Surv. Ind., pp. 327-373, Pis. 1-10.)

ROWLEY (R. R.). Batocrinus calvini. Description of a new species ot Burlington crinoid. (Am. Geol., Yol. Y, pp. 146-147.)

SCHUCHERT (C.). On Syringothyris Winchell and its American species. (9th Ann. Rep. X. Y. State Geol., pp. 28-37.)

SCUDDER (S. H.). Xew types of cockroaches from the Carboniferous deposits of the United States. (Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., Yol. IY, pp. 401-415, Pis. 31-32, and Foss. Insc. X. A., Yol. I, pp. 377-391, Pis. 23-24.)

- . Xew Carboniferous Myriapoda from Illinois. (Mem. Bost.

Soc. Xat. Hist., Yol. IY, pp. 417-442, Pis. 33-38, and Foss. Insc. X. A., Yol. I, pp. 393-418, Pis. 25-30.)

- . Illustrations of the Carboniferous Arachnida of Xorth America,

of the orders Anthraeomarti and Pedipalpi. (Mem. Bost. Soc. Xat. Hist., Yol. IY, pp. 443-456, Pis. 39-40, and Foss. Insc. X. A., Yol. 1, pp. 419-432, Pis. 31-32.)

- . An inquiry into the zoological relations of the first-discovered

traces of fossil neuropterous insects in Xorth America; with remarks on the difference of structure on the wings of living Xeuroptera. (Foss. Insc. X. A., Yol. I, pp. 1-20, PI. 1.)

— - . On the Carboniferous myriapods preserved in the Sigillarian

stumps of Xova Scotia. (Foss. Insc. X. A., Yol. I, pp. 21-29.)

- . Supplementary note on fossil myriapods. (Foss. Insc. X. A.,

Yol. I, p. 31.)

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

SCUDDER (S. H.). Paleozoic cockroaches; a complete revision of the species of both worlds, with an essay toward their classification. (Foss. Insc. N. A., Vol. I, pp. 43-153, Pis. 2-6.)

- . Archipolypoda, a subordinal type of spined myriapods from

the Carboniferous formation. Foss. Insc. N. A., Vol. I, pp. 195-234, Pis. 7a-10.)

- . Two new and diverse types of Carboniferous myriapods.

(Foss. Insc. N. A., vol. I, pp. 247-261, Pis. 12-13.

- . The species of Mylacris; a Carboniferous genus of cock roaches. (Foss. Insc. N. A., Vol. I, pp. 265-273, PI. 13.)

- . Palaeodictyoptera; or the affinities and classification of Paleo zoic Hexapoda. (Foss. Insc. N. A., Vol. I, pp. 283-315, Pis. 15-18.)

- . Note on the supposed myriapodan genus Trichiulus. (Foss.

Insc. N. A., Vol. I, p. 330.)

ULRICH (E. 0.). Sponges of the Devonian and Carboniferous systems. (Geol. Surv. Ill., Vol. VIII, pp. 243-251, Pis. 3, 6, 7.)

- . Palaeozoic Bryozoa. (Geol. Surv. Ill., Vol. VIII, pp. 283-688,

Pis. 29-78.)

WACHSMUTH (C.) and SPRINGER (F.). New species of crinoids and blastoids from the Kinderhook Group of the Lower Carboniferous rocks at Le Grand, Iowa. (Geol. Surv. Ill., Vol. VIII, pp. 155- 205, Pis. 15-17.)

WORTHEN (A. H.). Description of fossil invertebrates. (Geol. Surv. Ill., Vol. VIII, pp. 69-154, Pis. 9-14, 18-28.)

CUMMINS (W. F.). Report on the geology of northwestern Texas. (2d Ann. Rep. Geol. Surv. Texas, pp. 357-552.)

F00RD (A. H.). Catalogue of the fossil Cephalopoda in the British Museum (Natural History). Part II. Containing the remainder of the suborder Nautiloidea, consisting of the families Lituitidae, Trochoceratidae, and Nautilidae, with a supplement, (pp. 1-407.) HARE (S. J.). Trilobites of the Upper Coal Measure group of Kansas City, Missouri. (Kansas City Scientist, Vol. V, No. 3, 1 plate.) HERRICK (C. L.). The Cuyahoga shale and the problem of the Ohio Waverly. (Bull. Geol. Soc. Am., Vol. II, pp. 31-48, PI. 1.)

HYATT (A.). Carboniferous cephalopods. (2d Ann. Rep. Geol. Surv. Texas, pp. 327-356.)

KEYES (C. R.). Fossil faunas in central Iowa. (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., pp. 242-265.)

MILLER (S. A.). Palaeontology. (Adv. sheets 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., pp. 1-103, Pis. 1-20.)

- . A description of some Lower Carboniferous crinoids from

Missouri. (Bull. No. 4 Geol. Surv. of Mo., 1-40, Pis. 1-5.)

36 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

/

ROWLEY (R. R.) and HARE (S. J.). Description of some new species of Echinodermata from the Subcarboniferous rocks of Pike County, Missouri. (The Kansas City Scientist, Yol. Y, pp. 97-103, PI. 2.)

- . Description of some new species of Orinoids and Blas-

toids from the Subcarboniferous rocks of Pike and Marion counties, Missouri, and Scott County, Yirginia. (The Kansas City Scientist, Yol. Y, pp. 113-118, PI. 3.)

ULRICH (E. 0.). New and little known American Paleozoic Ostracoda. (Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., Yol. XIII, pp. 104-137, 173-211, Pis. 7-18.)

VOGDES (A. W.). On some new Sedalia trilobites. (Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., Yol. Y, pp. 615-618, PI. 15.)

WHITE (C. A.). The Texan Permian and its Mesozoic types of fossils. (Bull. U. S. G. S., No. 77, pp. 1-39, Pis. 1-4.)

WHITFIELD (R. P.). Contributions to invertebrate Palaeontology. (Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., Yol. Y, pp. 505-620, Pis. 5-16.)

HALL (J.) and CLARKE (J. M.). An introduction to the study of the genera of Palaeozoic Brachiopoda. Part I. (Palaeontology of New York, Yol. YIII, pt. 1, pp. 1-354, Pis. 1-20.)

- . An introduction to the study of the Brachiopoda,

intended as a handbook for the use of students. Part I. (11th Ann. Rep. N. Y. State Geol., pp. 133-300 (1-223), Pis. 1-22). KEYES (C. R.). Contribution to the fauna of the Lower Coal Measures of central Iowa. (Proc. Iowa Acad. Sci., Yol. I, pt. 2, pp. 22-23.)

- . The Platyceras Group of Palaeozoic gasteropods. (Am. Geol.

Yol. X, pp. 273-277.)

MILLER (S. A.). Palaeontology. (17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., pp. 611- 705, Pis. 1-20.)

- . Palaeontology. (Adv. sheets, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., pp.

1-79, Pis. 1-12.)

and FABER (C.). Description of some Subcarboniferous and

Carboniferous Cephalopoda. (Jour. Cin. Soc. Nat. Hist., Yol. XIY, pp. 164-168, PI. 6.)

. Some new species and new structural parts of fossils.

(Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., Yol. XY, pp. 79-87, PI. 1.) WHITFIELD (R. P.). Discovery of a second example of the macruran decapod crustacean, Palaeopalaemon newberryi. (Am. Geol. Yol. IX, pp. 237-238.)

BATHER (F. A.). The Crinoidea of Gotland. Part I. The Crinoidea Inadunata. (Kongl. Sven. Yet Akad. Handl., Band 25, No. 2, pp. 1-200, Pis. 1-10.)

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

HAY (R.). Notes on some new species of fossil Cephalopoda. (Trans. Kansas. Acad. Sci., Yol. XIII, pp. 37-47.)

HYATT (A.). Carboniferous cephalopods. Second paper. (4th Ann. Rep. Geol. Surv. Texas, pp. 377-474.)

MILLER (S. A.) and GURLEY (W. F. E.). Description of some new species of invertebrates from the Palaeozoic rocks of Illinois and adjacent States. (Bull. No. 3, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., pp. 1-81, Pis. 1-8.)

ROWLEY (R. R.). Description of some new species of Crinoids, Blas- toids, and Brachiopods from the Devonian and Subcarboniferous rocks of Missouri. (Am. Geol., Yol. XII, pp. 303-309, PI. 14.)

SCUDDER (S. H.). Insect fauna of the Rhode Island coal field. (Bull. U. S. G. S., No. 101, pp. 1-21, Pis. 1-2.)

WHITFIELD (R. P.). Republication of descriptions of Lower Carbon iferous Crinoidea from the Hall Collection now in the American Museum of Natural History, with illustrations of the original type specimens not hitherto figured. (Mem. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., Yol. I, pt. 1, pp. 1-37, Pis. 1-3.)

DAWSON (J. M.). Revision of the bivalve mollusks of the Coal forma tion of Nova Scotia. (Peter Redpath Museum. Notes on speci mens, pp. 1-18.)

HALL (J.). Descriptions of new species figured in Yolume YIII, Part II. (13th Ann. Rep. N. Y. State Geol. for 1893, Yol. II, pp. 645-657.)

- and CLARKE (J. M.). An introduction to the study of the

Brachiopoda, intended as a handbook for the use of students. Part II. (13th Ann. Rep. N. Y. State Geol. for 1893, Yol. II, pp. 749-943 (1-195). Pis. 23-54.)

KEYES (C. R.). Paleontology of Missouri, Part I. (Mo. Geol. Surv., Yol. IY, pp. 1-271, Pis. 1-32.)

- . Paleontology of Missouri, Part II. (Mo. Geol. Surv., Yol. V,

pp. 1-266, Pis. 33-56.)

MILLER (S. A.). Palaeontology. (18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., pp. 257- 333, Pis. 1-12.)

- and GURLEY (W. F. E.). New genera and species of Echino-

dermata. (Bull. No. 5, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., pp. 1-53, Pis. 1-5.)

HALL (J.) and CLARKE (J. M.). An introduction to the study of the genera of Paleozoic Brachiopoda, Part II. (Palaeontology of New York, Yol. YIII, pt. 2, pp. 1-394, Pis. 21-84.)

HERRICK (C. L.). Observations upon the so-called Waverly Group of Ohio. (Geol. Surv. Ohio, Yol. VII, pp. 495-515, Pis. 14-24.)

38 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull.153.

HYATT (A.). Pkylogeny of an acquired characteristic. (Proc. Am.

Phil. Soc., Vol. XXII, pp. 349-647, Pis. 1-14.)

KEYES (C. R.). Synopsis of American Paleozoic echinoids. (Proc.

Iowa Acad. Sci., Vol. II, pp. 178-194, Pis. 18-20.)

MILLER (S. A.) and GURLEY (W. F. E.). Description of new species of Palaeozoic Echinodermata. (Bull. Xo. 6, Ill. State Mus. Xat. Hist., pp. 1-62, Pis. 1-5.)

- . New and interesting species of Palaeozoic fossils.

(Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., pp. 1-89, Pis. 1-5.) ROWLEY (R. R.). Description of a new genus and five new species of fossils from the Devonian and Subcarboniferous rocks of Mis souri. (Am. Geol., Vol. XVI, pp. 217-223.)

SCUDDER (S. H.). Revision of the American fossil cockroaches, with descriptions of new forms. (Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv. No. 124, pp. 1-145, Pis. 1-12.)

WHITFIELD (R. P.). Contributions to the Paleontology of Ohio. (Geol. Surv. Ohio, Vol. VII, pp. 407-494, Pis. 1-13.)

GURLEY (R. R.). North American graptolites; new species and vertical range. (Jour. Geol., Vol. IV, pp. 63-102.)

HARRIS (G. D.). A reprint of the paleontological writings of Thomas Say; with an introduction. (Bull. Am. Pal., No. 5, Vol. I, pp. 271-354.)

JACKSON (R. T.). Studies of Palaeechinoidea. (Bull. Geol. Soc. Am., Vol. VII, pp. 171-246, Pis. 4-9.)

- and JAGGAR (A.). Studies of Melonites multiporus. (Bull.

Geol. Soc. Am., Vol. VII, pp. 135-170, Pis. 2-4.)

KEYES (C. R.). Two remarkable cephalopods from the Upper Paleo zoic. (Proc. Iowa Acad. Sci., Vol. Ill, pp. 76-78.)

MILLER (S. A.) and GURLEY (W. F. E.). Description of new and remarkable fossils from the Palaeozoic rocks of the Mississippi Valley. Bull. No. 8, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., pp. 1-65, Pis. 1-5.)

- . New species of crinoids from Illinois and other States.

(Bull. No. 9, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., pp. 1-66, Pis. 1-5.)

- . New species of Echinodermata and a new crustacean

from the Palaeozoic rocks. (Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., pp. 1-91, Pis. 1-5.)

- . New species of Palaeozoic invertebrates from Illinois

and other States. (Bull. No. 11, 111. State Mus. Nat. Hist., pp. 1-50, Pis. 1-5.)

VQGDES (A. W.). Notes on Palaeozoic Crustacea, No. 5. — Carboniferous trdobites from Missouri. (Proc. Cal. Acad. Sci. (2) Vol. VI, pp. 197-198.)

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

189T.

CLARKE (J. M.). A sphinctozoan calcisponge from the Upper Carbon iferous of eastern Nebraska. (Am. Geol., Yol. XX, pp. 387-392, PL 23.)

FOORD (A. H.) and CRICK (G. C.). Catalogue of the fossil Cephalopoda in the British Museum (Natural History). Part III, Containing the Bactritida? and part of the suborder Ammonoidea. (Pp. 1-303).

HALL (J.). New species of Brachiopoda described in Paleontology of New York, Vol. VIII, parts I and II, 1892-1894. (14th Ann. Rep.

New York State Geol., pp. 325-402, Pis. 1-14.)

HARRIS (G. D.). Appendix to Bulletin No. 5. (Bull. Am. Pal., Yol. I, pp. 375-385.)

MILLER (S, A.) and GURLEY (W. F. E.). New species of crinoids, cephalopods, and other Paleozoic fossils. (Bull. No. 12, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., pp. 1-69, Pis. 1-5.

SMITH (J. P.) Marine fossils from the Coal Measures of Arkansas. (Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., Yol. XXXY, No. 152, pp. 1-72, Pis. 16-24.) v WACHSMUTH (C.) and SPRINGER (F.). North American Crinoidea camerata. (Mem. Mus. Comp. Zool., Yols. XX, XXI, pp. 1-837, Pis. 1-83.)

WELLER (S.). The Batesville sandstone of Arkansas. (Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci., Yol. XY1, pp. 251-282, Pis. 18-20.)

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Alphabetical List Of Authors.

Anonymous, 1890.

Bather, F. A., 1893.

Beecher, C. E., 1884, 1886, 1888, 1889, 1890.

Billings, E., 1863.

Bradley, F. H., 1872, 1874.

Brady, H. B., 1876.

Brocchi, M. P., 1880.

Butts, E., 1890.

Calvin, S., 1890.

Casseday, S. A., 1854.

Christy, D., 1848.

Clarke, J. M., 1897.

Claypole, E. W., 1883, 1884, 1886.

Conrad, T. A., 1835, 1842, 1843, 1844, 1846, 1857.

Conrad, T. A., and Gabb, W. M., 1860.

Cox, E. T., 1857.

Cummins, W. F., 1891.

Dana, J. D., 1864.

Davidson, T., 1863.

Dawson, G. M., 1879.

DAWSON, J. W., 1854, 1860, 1867, 1868, 1876, 1877, 1878, 1879, 1880, 1883,

Etheridge, R, 1878.

Etheridge, R, and Carpenter, P. H., 1886.

Etheridge, R., and Nicholson, H. A., 1878.

Foerste, A. F., 1887, 1888.

Fontaine, W. M., and White, I. C., 1880.

Foord, A. H., 1888, 1891.

Foord, A. H., and Crick, G. C., 1897.

Gabb, W. M., J859, 1861.

Geinitz, H. B., 1866.

Gordon, C. H., 1890.

Gurley, R. R, 1896.

Gurley, W. F. E., 1883, 1884.

Hall, C. E., 1877.

Hall, J., 1852, 1856, 1857, 1858, 1860, 1861, 1863, 1864, 1867, 1872, 1879, 1883, 1884, 1885, 1886, 1887, 1888, 1890, 1894.

Hall, J., and Clarke, J. M., 1892, 1894, 1895.

Hall, J., and Whitfield, R. P., 1873, 1874, 1877.

Hambach, G., 1880, 1884.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Hare, S. J., 1891.

Harger, O., 1874.

Harris, G. D., 1896, 1897.

Hartt, 0. F., 1865.

Haughton, S., 1859.

Hay, R., 1893.

Heilpbin, A., 1884, 1886.

Herrick, C. L., 1887, 1888, 1889, 1891, 1895.

Hyatt, A., 1883, 1893, 1895.

Jackson, R. T., 1896.

Jackson, R. T., and Jaggar, A., 1896.

Jones, T. R., 1862.

Jones, T. R., and Kirkby, J. W., 1894.

Keyes, C. R., 1888, 1889, 1890, 1891, 1892, 1894, 1896.

Koninck, L. de, 1847.

Lea, I., 1853, 1855.

Lesquereux, L., 1860.

Lyon, S. S., 1857, 1860, 1869.

Lyon, S. S., and Casseday, S. A., 1859, 1860, 1862.

Marcou, J., 1858, 1875.

McChesney, J. H., 1860, 1861, 1865, 1868.

Meek, F. B., 1860, 1864, 1866, 1867, 1870, 1871, 1872, 1873, 1874, 1875, 1876, 1877.

Meek, F. B., and Hayden, F. V., 1858, 1859, 1860, 1864.

Meek, F. B., and Worthen, A. H., 1860, 1861, 1865, 1866, 1868, 1869, 1870, 1873, 1875.

Miller, S. A., 1879, 1880, 1881, 1882, 1889, 1891, 1892, 1894. vIiller, S. A., and Faber, 0., 1892.

Miller, S. A., and Gurley, W. F. E., 1890, 1893, 1894, 1895, 1896,

Milne-Edwards, H., 1860.

Milne-Edwards and Haime, 1851.

Morton, S. G., 1836.

Newberry, J. S., 1861, 1876.

Nicholson, H. A., 1875.

Norwood, J. G., and Owen, D. D., 1846.

Norwood, J. G., and Pratten, H., 1855.

Owen, D. D., 1844, 1852.

Owen, D. D., and Shumard, B. F., 1850, 1852.

Owen, R., 1862.

Packard, A. S., 1885, 1886, 1889.

Prout, H. A., 1857, 1858, 1859, 1860, 1866.

Roemer, F., 1852, 1859, 1861, 1876.

Rogers, H. D., 1868.

Rominger, O., 1866, 1876.

Rowley, R. R., 1889, 1890, 1893, 1895.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [dull. 1 3.

Rowley, R. R., and Hare, S. J., 1891.

Safford, J. M., 1869.

Salter, J. W., 1855, 1863.

Say, T., 1823, 1825.

Schiel, J., 1855.

Schuchert, C., 1890.

SCUDDER, S. H., 1866, 1868, 1873, 1874, 1876, 1878, 187 1882, 1883, 1884, 1885, 1888, 1890, 1893, 1895.

Shepard, 0. IJ., 1838.

Shumard, B. F., 1854, 1855, 1857, 1858, 1859, 1860, 1863, 1866. Shumard, B. F., and Swallow, G. 0., 1858.

Simpson, G. B., 1889.

Smith, J. P., 1897.

Smith, S. I., 1871.

Stevens, R. P., 1858.

Swallow, G. C., 1860, 1863, 1866.

Swallow, G. 0., and Hawn, F., 1858.

Troost, G., 1835.

Ulrich, E. O., 1882, 1883, 1884, 1886, 1888, 1890, 1891.

Vogdes, A. W., 1887, 1888, 1891, 1896.

Wachsmuth, O., 1882, 1883.

Wachsmuth, 0., and Springer, F., 1877, 1878, 1881, 1886, 1890, 1897. Walcott, 0. D., 1883, 1884.

Wallace, S. J., 1878.

Weller, S., 1897.

Wetherby, A. G., 1879, 1880, 1881.

White, C. A., 1860, 1862, 1873, 1874, 1876, 1877, 1878, 1879, 1880, 1881, 1882, 1883, 1884, 1889, 1891.

White, G. A., and St. John, O. H., 1868.

White, G. A., and Whitfield, R. P., 1862.

White aves, J. F., 1877.

Whitfield, R. P., 1876, 1881, 1882, 1891, 1892, 1893, 1895.

Winchell, A., 1862, 1863, 1865, 1869, 1870.

Woodward, H., 1884.

Worn hen, A. H., 1860, 1882, 1883, 1884, 1890.

Worthen, A. H., and Miller, S. A., 1883.

Yandell, L. P., 1855.

Yandell, L. P., and Shumard, B. F., 1847.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

General Summary Of Classes Ante Genera.

Protozoa And Sponges.

Genera.

No. of species.

Genera.

No. of species.

Lasiocladia .

1 ;

Loftusia .

1 ia

Ryrodictya . .

nLrrsp 8

Megastroma .

c ]P

1 J

Miliolites .

nwn 8

2

Nodosinella .

Co

1

Nullipora .

Cucnmuliteg

Palseacis .

Phragmodictya .

Phy sospongia . .

Ptycliostylus . .

Fusil lina

Thamnodictya .

on ia

Yalvulina .

5 p e

Acervularia .

Amplexus .

Anisophyllum

Aulopora .

Axophyllum .

Campophyllum . .

Chsetetes .

Chonophyllum . . . Clisiophyllum ...

Cyathaxonia .

Cyathophyllum. .

Cystelasma .

Dictyonema . .

Faviphyllum Favosites . .

Filicites . - .

Hadrophyllum .

Leptopora .

Lithostrotion .

Lophophyllum .

Michelinia .

Microcyclus .

Millepora . .

Pleurodictyum .

Striatopora .

Stylastrea .

Syringopora . .

Trachypora .

TrociiophyUnm .

Zaphrentis .

Cysto

Idea.

A relacrinus

Echinodiscus .

g

Blastoidea.

Cod aster

Orophocrinus .

Cryptoblastus

Pentremites . . .

Gr an atocrin u s

Phfcnoschisma . . .

Heteroblastus

Schizoblastus .

Mesoblastus

Tricoelocrinus .

Metablastus .

Troostocrinus .

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

General summary of classes and genera — Continued.

Crinoidea.

Genera.

No. of species.

Genera.

No. of species.

Graphiocrinus . .

Halysiocrinus

Hydreionocrinus.

Iclithyocrinus

g

L ecytbiocrinus

Lobocrinus .

Macrocrinus .

g

g

Megistocrinus .

Melocrinu s

Mespilocrinus

Missouricrinus

Nipterocrinus .

Belemnocrinus .

Onychocrinus .

Blairocrinus .

Parisocrinus .

Bursacrinus .

Periechocrinus . . .

Cactocrinus .

Phialocrinus

g

Calceocrinus .

Physetonrinns

Camptocrinns .

Platycrinus .

Catillocrinus .

Poteriocrinus ...

Ceriocrinus .

Pterotocrinus

Coeliocrinus .

Ehodocrinus .

Cromyocrinus .

Sampsonocrinus

Cyathocrinus .

Scaph iocrinus

Decadocrinus .

Scytalocriims

Dichocrinus .

Steganocrinus

Dizygocrinus .

Stemmatocrinus .

Dorycrinus . .

Strotoerinns .

Eretmocrinus .

Synbatbocrinus

Erisocrinus .

Talarocrinus. ...

Eucladocrinus .

TaxocriTiiis .

Eupachycrinus . .

TeleiooriTuia

Eutrocbocrinus .

TTlocrirms . . .

Eorbesiocrinus .

Vasocrinus . .

Gilbertsocrinus .

Woodocrinus . . ..

Goniocrinus .

Zeacrinus. . . . .

Asteroidea.

Aganaster .

Palseaster. . . .

Cholaster .

Scbcenaster .

Conapsaster .

Tromataster .

Onychaster .

Echinoidea.

Arcbaeocidaris .

Melonites .

Eocidaris . . .

Oligoporus . . .

Hybocbinus .

Perischodomus

Lepidecbinus .

Pholidopidaria

Lepidestlies .

Rhoechinus .

Lepidocidaris .

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

General summary of classes and genera — Continued

Vermes.

Genera.

No. of species.

Genera.

No. of species.

Serpulites .

Spirorbis .

Bryozoa.

Acanthocladia. Acantlioclema Actmotrypa . . . Anisotrypa Archimedes ... Bactropora - - - Batostomella .

Berenicea .

Chainodictyon.

Cheilotrypa

Cceloconus .

Coscinium -

Cyclopora -

Cycloporella . . Cystodictya . . Dichotrypa

Diplopora .

Eridopora

Eschara .

Evactinopora. . Fenestella Fenestralia Fistulipora . . . Giyptopora . . . Heliotrypa

Hemitrypa Hetorodictya . .

Leioclema .

Lyropora .

Meekopora Pinnatopora . . .

Polypora .

Prismopora

Proutella .

Ptilodictya

Ptilopora .

Ramipora .

Rhombopora...

Septopora .

Sphragiopora . .

Stenopora .

Stictopora .

Stictoporella .. Streblotrypa...

Strotopora .

Taeniodictya... Thamniscus . . . Trematopora .. "Worthenopora.

Brachiopoda.

Cyrtina .

Amboc

Derby a .

Dielasma .

Enteletes .

Eumetria .

Glossina .

Beecher a

Harttina .

Hustedia .

Leiorhynchus .

Camarophoria - — —

Leptaena .

CeutronelH

Lingula .

Chom

Lingulodisciua .

Martinia .

°n®P .

Meekella .

Orbiculoidea . . .

('i-mi

Orthis .

u

Orthothetes .

c authia

Productella . . . . —

Cryptonella .

Productus .

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

General summary of classes and genera — Continued.

BR AC HIOP OD A — C ontinued.

Genera.

Ptychospira . .

Pugnax .

Reticularia . . .

Retzia .

Rhipidomella . Rhynchonella. Rhynchopora . Rhyncbospira Romingerina . Schizophoria..

No. of species.

Genera.

Seminula .

Spirifer .

Spiriferina .

Streptorhynchus Stricklandinia . . .

Stropbalosia .

Strophomena Syringothyris ...

Terebratula .

Torynifer .

Pelecypoda.

Lunulicardium .

Lyriopecten .

Macrodon . . .

Martesia .

Microdon . . .

Modiola .

Modiomorpha . . .

Monopteria . . .

Monotis

Myalina . . .

My til ns . . .

Naiadites . . .

Nucula . . . . . .

Nuculana . .

NYienlites

Oracardia . . .

Ortbonota .

Palteoneilo . . . . .

Palseosolen . . .

Pararca . . . .

Pernopecten .

Pholadella .

Placunopsis .

Pleurophorus . . . . .

Posidonia . . .

Posidonomya

Promacrus .

Protbyris .

Pseudomonotis . . .

Pterin ea . . . . . . .

Pterinopecten . . . . .

Pteronites . . .

Ptycbopteria . .

Sanguinolaria

Schizodus .

Allorisma .

Anatina .

Anthracomya..

Area .

Astartella .

Avicula .

Aviculopecten . Aviculopinna. .

Axinus .

Bakevellia .

Blairella .

Carbonarca

Carbonicola -

Cardinia .

Cardiola .

Cardiomorpba .

Cardiopsis .

Cardium .

Cbaenocardia .. Chaenomya Clinopistha Conocardium . . Crenipecten . . . Cypricardia. . . - Cypricardinia..

Dexiobia .

Edmondia .

Elymella .

Eucbondria

Glossites .

Goniodon .

Goniopbora Grammysia

Isocardia .

Leiopteria .

Leptodesma . . .

Lima .

Limatulina Litbopbaga

CARBONIFEROUS INVERTEBRATES. General summary of classes and genera— Continued.

PELECYPOD A— Continued .

Genera.

Ho. of species.

Genera.

Ho. of species.

Spirodomus .

Streblopteria . .

Solenomya . .

Tellinomya . .

Solenopsis .

Gastropoda.

Aclisina .

Ampullaria Anomphalus. .. Anthracopupa Bellerophon .. Bulimorpha...

Capulus .

Chiton .

Cyclonema

Cyrtolites .

Dawsonella . . . Dentalium Eotrochus

Holopea .

Holopella .

Igoceras .

Lepetopsis. ... Loxonema . ... Metoptoma ... Microdoma ... Murchisonia . .

Haticopsis .

Omphalotrochus

Orthonema .

Orthonychia Phanerotinus . - -

Physa .

Platvsckisma . . . Pleurotomaria . .

Porcellia .

Pupa .

Rotella .

Soleniscus .

Sphserodoma. . . . Straparollus

Streptaxis .

Strophostylus . . Trachydomia . . .

Trochita .

Turbo .

Zaptychius .

Zonites .

Pteropoda.

Hyolithes .

Conularia .

Cephalopoda.

Gyroceraa .

Koninckioceras .

Leuroceras .

Medlicottia .

Metacoceras . .

Cyrtoceras .

Munsteroceras .

Oncodoceras . . .

Ortboceras .

Paralegoceras . -

Pliacoceras .

Pbragmoceras .

Gomnhoceras .

Popanoceras .

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

General summary of classes and genera — Continued.

CEPHALOPODA — Continued.

Genera.

No. of species.

Genera.

No. of species.

Poterioceras .

Tainoceras

Pronorites . . .

Temnocbeilus

g

Remeleceras .

Tlirincoceras

Solenoceras .

Titanoceras

Solenocbeilus .

Trematoceras

Stearoceras .

Triboloceras

Stroboceras .

VV aagenoceras

Trilobita.

Bracbymetopus .

Pbillipsia .

Dalmanites .

Griffithides .

Crustacea (Not Trilobites) .

Acantboteleon .

Ditbyrocaris

Anthrapalsemon .

Estheria .

Arcbaeocaris .

Eurvpterus

Bairdia .

Kirkbya

Belinurus .

Leaia .

Beyricbia .

Leperditia

Bollia .

Macrocaris

Candona .

Mesotbyra

Carbonia .

Moorea .

Ceratiocaris .

Paljsocaris . .

Colpocaris .

Palaeopalsemon

Cryptozoe .

Pontocypris

Cy .

Prestwichia ...

Cypridina .

Primitia

Cythere .

Racbura

Cytberella . .

Rusichnites .

Cytherellina .

Solenocaris .

Dipeltis .

Tropidocaris

Diplostylus .

Ulricbia .

Arachnoidea.

Antbracomartus .

Geratarbus .

Arcbitarbus .

Graeoph onus .

Artbrolycosa .

Kn starachn e

Eoscorpius .

Mazonia .

Geralinura .

Poliocbera

Gerapbrynus .

Myriapoda.

Acantberpestes .

Ilyodes .

Amynilyspes .

Latzelia

Antbracerpes .

Palaeocampa .

Arcbiulus .

Palenarthrus .

Eileticus .

Xylobius

Eupboberia .

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

General summary of classes and gen era— Continued. INSECT A.

No. of species.

Genera.

Lithomylacris .

Megathentomum . . .

Miamia .

Mierohl attin a . . .

Mylacris .

Necymylacris .

Ory etoblattina .

Paolia .

Paralogus .

Paromylacris .

Petrablattina .

Phtbanocoris .

Polyernus .

Poroblattina .

Progonoblattina . .

Promylacris .

Propteticus . j. .

Rbapbidiopsis .

Titanophama .

Adiphlebia .

jEthophlebia .

Anthracoblattina . Anthracothremma Archegogryllus... Arcbimvlacris

Cbelipblebia .

Chrestotes .

Didymophleps

Dieconenra .

Etoblattina .

Eucaenus . .

Genopteryx .

Genentomum .

Gerablattina .

Gerapompus .

Gerarus .

Haplophlebium . . . Hemeristia .

EfiSUMfi OF CLASSES AND GENERA.

Protozoa and sponges

Corals .

Cystoidea . .

Blastoidea . .

Crinoidea .

Asteroidea .

Ecbinoidea .

Yermes .

Bryozoa .

Brachiopoda .

Pelecypoda .

Gastropoda .

Pteropoda .

Cephalopoda . .

Trilobita .

Crustacea (not Trilobites),

Arachnoidea . .

Myriopoda .

Insecta .

Total number .

Genera.

No. of species.

1,021

3, 754

Bull. 153 - 1

Part Ii

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LIST OF GENERA AND SPECIES OF NORTH AMERICAN CARBONIFEROUS INVERTEBRATES, ARRANGED ALPHABETICALLY.

ABROTOCRINUS Miller and Gurley, 1890.

Abrotocrinus cymosus Miller and Gurley.

1890. Abrotocrinus cymosus. Miller and Gurley, 16th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 350, pi. 5, fig. 2.

Keokuk Group : Washington County, Indiana.

ACAMBONA White, 1862.

Acambona osagensis Swallow.

1860. Retzia osagensis. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 653.

Chemung rocks: Cooperand Benton counties, Missouri.

1894. Eumetria? osayensis. Hall and Clarke, Int. to Study of Brack., pt. 2, pi.

37, figs. 7-9.

Chouteau L. S. : Pike County, Missouri.

1894. Retzia f osagensis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 94.

Kinderhook Group: Cooper County, Missouri.

1895. Acambona f osagensis. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8. pt. 2, pi. 51, figs.

38, 39.

Chouteau L. S. : Pike County, Missouri.

Acambona prima White.

1862. Acambona prima. White, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 9, p. 27, figs. 1, 2.

L. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1894. Acambona prima. Hall and Clarke, Int. to Study of Brach., pt. 2, pi. 37,

figs. 21, 22.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1895. Acambona prima. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 2, pi. 51, figs. 40, 41. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

ACANTHERPESTES Meek and Worthen, 1868.

Acantherpestes ineqnalis Scudder.

1890. Acantherpestes inequalis. Scudder, Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 4, pp. 424, 425, pi. 33, figs. 2-4.

Carboniferous : Mazon Creek, Illinois.

1890. Acantherpestes inequalis. Scudder, Boss. Insc. N. A., vol. 1, pp. 400, 401, pi. 25, figs. 2-4 .

Carboniferous: Mazon Creek, Illinois.

Acantherpestes major Meek and Worthen.

1868. Euphoberia major. Meek and Worthen, Am. Jour. Sci. (2), vol. 46, p. 26.

Coal Measures: Mazon Creek, Grundy County, Illinois.

1868. Euphoberia f ? major. Meek and Worthen, Gool. Surv. Ill., vol. 3, p. 558, fig. Coal Measures.

UNIVERSITY of ILLINOIS LIBRARY

52 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Acantherpestes major Meek and Worth en — Continued.

1882. Acantherpestes major. Scudder, Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol.“3, pp. 150- 156, pi. 10, 11, figs. 1-4, 6-8, 10, 11.

Carboniferous : Mazon Creek, Illinois.

1890. Acantherpestes major. Scudder, Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 4, p. 424. 1890. Acantherpestes major. Scudder, Foss. Insc. N. A., vol. 1, pp. 202-208, 400, pi. 7 a, 8, figs. 1-4, 6-8, 10, 11.

Carboniferous : Mazon Creek, Illinois.

ACANTHOCLADIA King, 1849.

Acanthocladia americana Shumard.

1858. Acanthocladia anceps (?) Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 180. L. Permian : Valley of Cottonwood, Kansas.

1859. Acanthocladia americana. Shumard, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1,

p. 388.

Gray Permian L. S. : Guadalupe Mountains.

1859. Acanthocladia americana. Meek and Hayden, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 24.

Upper Coal Measures: Cottonwood Creek, Kansas.

Acanthocladia fruticosa Ulrich.

1890. Acanthocladia fruticosa. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 635, pi. 65, figs. 2,2c.

Upper Coal Measures : Near Springfield, Illinois.

ACANTHOCLEMA Hall, 1887.

Acanthoclema confluens Ulrich.

1888. Rhombopora confluens. Ulrich, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, p. 91, pi. 14, fig. 17. Cuyahoga Shale : Lodi, Ohio.

Keokuk Group : Warsaw, Illinois.

1890. Acanthoclema confluens. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 662, pi. 70, figs. 5, 5 b.

Keokuk Group : Nauvoo, Illinois.

ACANTHOTELSON Meek and Worthen, 1860.

Acanthotelson eveni Meek and Worthen. See Acanthotelson stimpsoni. Acanthotelson inequalis Meek and Worthen. See Palaeocaris typus. Acanthotelson ? magister Packard.

1886. Acanthotelson? magister. Packard, Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci., vol. 3, pt. 2, p. 127, pi. 1, fig. 2 ; pi. 2, figs. 4, 5.

Carboniferous : Mazon Creek, Illinois.

Acanthotelson stimpsoni Meek and Worthen.

1865. Acanthotelson Stimpsoni. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phi].,

p. 47.

Coal Measures : Morris, Illinois.

1866. Acanthotelson Stimpsoni. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 401,

pi. 32, figs. 6-6/.

Lower Coal Measures : Morris, Grundy County, Illinois.

1868. Acanthotelson Eveni. Meek and Worthen, Am. Jour. Sci. (2), vol. 46, p. 28.

Coal Measures: Mazon Creek, Grundy County, Illinois.

1868. Acanthotelson Stimpsoni. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 3, p. 549, figs. A-B.

Coal Measures: Mazon Creek, Grundy County, Illinois.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Acanthotelson stimpsoni Meek and Worthen — Continued.

1868. Acanthotelson Event. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 3, p. 551, figs. A-D.

Coal Measures : Mazon Creek, Grundy County, Illinois.

1880. Acanthotelson Stimpsoni. Brocchi, Bull. Soc. Geol. France (3), vol. 8, p. 10, pi. 1, fig. 11.

1884. Acanthotelson Stimpsoni. White, 13th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 176, pi. 37, figs. 4, 5.

Coal Measures : Grundy County, Illinois.

1884. Acanthotelson Eveni. White, 13th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 177, pi. 38, figs. 4-7.

Coal Measures : Grundy County, Illinois. .

1886. Acanthotelson Stimpsoni. Packard, Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci., vol. 3, pt. 2, p. 123, pi. 1, figs. 1-ld; pi. 2, figs. 1-3.

Carboniferous : Mazon Creek, Illinois.

ACERVULARIA Schweigger, 1820.

Acervularia adjunctiva White.

1880. Acervularia adjunctiva. White, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 2, p. 255, pi. 1, figs. 1-3.

Carboniferous: Blackfoot Range, south of Yellowstone National Park. 1880. Acervularia adjunctiva. White, Cont. to Pal., No. 6, p. 120, pi. 35, figs. 1 a-d. Carboniferous: Blackfoot Range, south of Yellowstone National Park.

Acervularia (species undetermined).

1876. Acervularia - ? - . White, Powell’s Geol. Rep. Uinta Mts., p. 88.

L. Aubrey Group : Split Mountain Canyon, Green River, Utah.

(ACLIS Leven, 1846.)

Adis minuta Stevens. See Aclisina minuta.

Adis robusta Stevens. See Aclisina robusta.

Adis stevensoni White. See Aclisina steven san a.

Adis swalloviana Meek. See Aclisina swallovana.

ACLISINA De Koninck, 1881.

Aclisina bellilineata Miller.

1891. Aclisina bellilineata. Miller, Adv. Sheets 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 85,

pi. 14, fig. 10.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

1892. Aclisina bellilineata. Miller, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 695, pi. 14,

fig. 10.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

1894. Aclisina?? bellilineata. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 202.

Kinderhook L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

Aclisina minuta Stevens.

1858. Aclis minuta. Stevens, Am. Jour. Sci. (2), vol. 25, p. 259.

Coal Measures : Danville, Illinois.

1858. Murcliisonia minima. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 203.

Middle Coal Measures : Lexington, Missouri.

1888. Aclisina minuta. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 240.

Lower Coal Measures : Des Moines, Iowa.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull M.

Aclisina minuta Stevens — Continued.

1891. Aclisina minuta. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 259.

Lower Coal Measures: Des Moines, Iowa.

1894. Aclisina minuta. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., yol. 5, p. 202.

Upper Coal Measures: Lexington, Missouri.

Aclisina robusta Stevens.

1858. Aclis robusta. Stevens, Am. Jour. Sci. (2), yol. 25, p. 259.

Coal Measures : Danville, Illinois.

1878. Aclis robusta . Meek and Wortlien, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 596, pi. 29, fig. 6.

Coal Measures : Danville, Illinois.

1888. Aclisina robusta. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 240.

Lower Coal Measures : Des Moines, Iowa.

1894. Aclisina robusta. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 202.

Upper Coal Measures : Kansas City, Missouri.

Aclisina stevensana Meek and Wortlien.

1866. Turritella ? f Stevensana. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 382, pi. 27, figs. 8-8<x.

Upper Coal Measures: North Branch Saline Creek, Gallatu: County, Illinois.

1881. Aclis f stevensoni. White, U. S. Geog. Surv. w. 100 Merid., vol. 3, Supp.

Appendix, p. , pi. 3, figs. 9 a-b.

Carboniferous: Coyote Creek, New Mexico.

1894. Aclisina stevensana. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 202.

Upper Coal Measures : Kansas City, Missouri.

Aclisina swallovana Geinitz.

1866. Turbonilla swalloviana. Geinitz, Carb. und Dyas in Nebr., p. 5, Tab. 1, fig. 19.

Nebraska City, Nebraska.

1872. Aclis swalloviana. Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Nebr., p. 229, pi. 11, figs. la-b. Upper Coal Measures : Nebraska City, Nebraska.

ACROCRINUS Yandell, 1855.

Acrocrinus ainphora Wachsmutli and Springer.

1897. A xtcrinus amphora. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 808, „ pi. 80, figs. 4-9.

St. Louis Group : Near Huntsville, Alabama.

Acrocrinus shumardi Yandell.

1847. Yandell and Shumard, Cont. to Geol. of Ky., p. 25, pi., fig. 3.

Grayson, Kentucky.

1855. Acrocrinus Shumardi. Yandell, Am. Jour. Sci. (2), vol. 20, p. 136, fig.

Carboniferous L. S. : Grayson County, Kentucky.

1858. Acrocrinus urnceformis. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 690, pi. 25, figs. 9 a-b.

Kaskaskia L. S. : Pope County, Illinois.

1897. Acrocrinus Shumardi. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 806f pi. 80, figs. 1-3.

Kaskaskia Group : Grayson and Pulaski counties, Kentucky.

Acrocrinus urnceformis. See Acrocrinus shumardi.

Acrocrinus wortheni Wachsmutli.

1882. Acrocrinus wortheni. Wachsmuth, Bull. No. 1, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist.,

p. 40.

Coal Measures : Peoria County, Illinois.

Welle K.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Acrocrinus wortheni Wachsmuth — Continued.

1883. Acrocrinus Wortheni. Wachsmuth, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 7, p. 343, pi. 30, fig. 13.

Coal Measures : Peoria County, Illinois.

1897. Acrocrinus Wortheni. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 807, pi. 80, figs. 10a-&.

Coal Measures : Peoria County, Illinois.

(ACROCULIA Phillips, 1841.)

Acroculia ovalis Stevens. See Capulus ovalis.

Acroculia trigonalis Stevens. See Capulus trigonalis.

(ACTiEONIUA D’Orbigny.)

Actceonina minuta Meek and Worthen. See Bnlimorpha minuta.

ACTINOCERAS Broun, 1837.

Actinoceras inops Dawson.

1868. Actinoceras inops. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 314, fig. 133a.

Carboniferous L. S. : East River, Pictou, Nova-Scotia.

1888. Actinoceras inops f Foord, Cat. Foss. Ceph. in Brit. Mus., vol. 1, p. 193. Carboniferous L. S. : Brookfield, Nova Scotia.

Actinoceras expansum Meek and Worthen. See Orthoceras expansuin.

ACTINOCRINUS Miller, 1821.

Actinocrinus cegilops. See Teleiocrinus umbrosus.

Actinocrinus cequalis. See Batocrinus aequalis.

Actinocrinus cequibrachiatus. See Lobocrinus sequibrachiatus. Actinocrinus cequibrachiatus var. alatus. See Loboerinus <equibrachia- tus var. asteriscus.

Actinocrinus albersi Miller and Gurley.

1895. Actinocrinus albersi. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 46, pi. 2, figs. 21-23.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

A ctinocrinus altliea. See Teleiocrinus althea.

Actinocrinus amplus. See Periechocrinus whitei.

Actinocrinus andrewsianus. See Batocrinus andrewsianus.

Actinocrinus angustatus Miller and Gurley.

1894. Actinocrinus angustatus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 3, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 11.

Keokuk L. S. : Green County, Illinois.

Actinocrinus araneolus. See Steganocrinus araneolus.

Actinocrinus arnoldi. See Cactocrinus arnoldi.

Actinocrinus arrosus Miller.

1892. Blairocrinus arrosus. Miller, Adv. Sheets 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind. , p. 41, pi. 7, figs. 1-5.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

56 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. L53.

Actinocrinus arrosus Miller — Continued.

1892. Blairocrinns bullatus. Miller, Adv. Sheets 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 41, pi. 7, figs. 6-7.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

1894. Blairocrinns arrosus. Miller, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 295, pi. 7, figs. 1-5.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

1894. Blairocrinns bullatas. Miller, 18th Rept. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 295, pi. 7,

figs. 6-7.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

1894. Actinocrinus arrosus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 186.

Kinderhook Group: Sedalia, Missouri.

1897. Actinocrinus arrosus. Waclismuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 577, pi. 55, figs. 7, 8a-c.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

Actinocrinus arrosus Miller and Gurley.

1894. Actinocrinus arrosus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 3, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 15, pi. 2, fig. 4.

Burlington Group : Burlington, Iowa.

Actinocrinus asperrimus Meek and Worthen.

1869. Strotocrinus ? asperrimus. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil.,

p. 160.

Burlington L. S. : Quincy, Illinois.

1873. Strotocrinus ? asperrimus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 349, pi. 8, fig. 3.

Burlington L. S. : Quincy, Illinois.

1897. Actinocrinus asperrimus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., pi p. 575, pi. 60, figs. 5-6.

L. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Actinocrinus asterius. See Actinocrinus verrucosus.

Actinocrinus asteriscus. See Lobocrinus sequibrachiatus var. asteriscus. Actinocrinus bischoffi Miller and Gurley.

1896. Actinocrinus bishoffi. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 8, pi. 3, figs. 1-2.

Burlington Group : Burlington, Iowa.

Actinocrinus biturbinatus. See Batocrinus biturbinatus.

Actinocrinus blairi. See Oactocrinus glans.

Actinocrinus botruosus Miller and Gurley.

1895. Actinocrinus botruosus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 6, III. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 22, pi. 2, figs. 1-2.

Keokuk Group : Tennessee.

Actinocrinus brevicornis. See Megistocrinus evansii.

Actinocrinus brevis. See Agaricocrinus brevis.

Actinocrinus brittsi . See Physetocrinus ornatus.

Actinocrinus brontes . See Actinocrinus lowei.

Actinocrinus calyculoides. See Eretinocriims calyculoides.

Actinocrinus calyculus . See Batocrinus calyculus.

Actinocrinus calyculus var. harclinensis. See Batocrinus calyculus. Actinocrinus carica. See Macrocrinus carica.

Welles. ]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Actinocrinus caroli. See Batocrinus caroli.

Actinocrinus chloris. See Actinocrinus tenuisculptus.

Actinocrinus chouteauensis Miller.

1892. Actinocrinus (?) chouteauensis. Miller, Adv. Sheeto 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 18, pi. 3, figs. 9-11.

Chouteau L. S. : Near Sedalia, Missouri.

1894. Actinocrinus (?) chouteauensis. Miller, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 272, pi. 3, figs. 9-11.

Chouteau L. S. : Near Sedalia, Missouri.

1894. Dorycrinus chouteauensis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 169.

Kinderhook L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

1897. (?) Actinocrinus chouteauensis. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 570, pi. 46, figs. 11 a-b.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

Actinocrinus christyi. See Eutrochocrinus christyi.

Actinocrinus clarus. See Cactocrinus clarus.

Actinocrinus clavigerus. See Batocrinus similis.

Actinocrinus clio. See Eretmocrinus clio.

Actinocrinus clivosus. See Teleiocrinus rudis.

Actinocrinus clcelia. See Eretmocrinus cloelia.

Actinocrinus clypeatus. See Batocrinus clypeatus.

Actinocrinus ccelatus. See Cactocrinus ecelatus.

Actinocrinus concavus. See Aorocrinus coucavus.

Actinocrinus concinnus. See Steganocrinus concinnus.

Actinocrinus copei. See Physetocrinus copei.

Actinocrinus corbulis. See Eretmocrinus corbulis.

Actinocrinus coreyi. See Agaricocrinus coreyi.

Actinocrinus corniculus . See Agaricocrinus brevis.

Actinocrinus cornigerus. See Dorycrinus cornigerus.

Actinocrinus coronatus. See Eretmocrinus coronatus.

Actinocrinus dalyanus. See Cactocrinus proboscidialis.

Actinocrinus daphne Hall.

1864. Actinorinus daphne. Hall, 17th Rep. N. Y. State Cab. Nat. Hist., p. 52. Waverly Group : Richfield, Ohio.

1875. Actinocrinus Daphne. Hall and Whitfield, Pal. Ohio, vol. 2, p. 162, pi. 11, fig. 11.

Waverly Group : Richfield, Ohio.

1897. Actinocrinus daphne. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 574, pi. 56, fig. 1.

Waverly Group: Richfield, Ohio.

Actinocrinus decor nis. See Dorycrinus cornigerus.

Actinocrinus delicatus. See Teleiocrinus umbrosus.

Actinocrinus desideratus. See Dorycrinus missouriensis.

Actinocrinus discoideus. See Batocrinus subiequalis.

Actinocrinus divaricatus. See Dorycrinus cornigerus.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull.153.

Actinocrinus diver gens. See Amplioracrinus divergens.

Actinocrinus dodecadactylus. See Dizygocrinus dodecadactylus. Actinocrinus doris. See Batocrinus sequalis.

Actinocrinus equibrachiatus var. alatus. See Lobocrinus sequibrachia- tus var. asteriscus.

Actinocrinus eris. See Aorocrinus helice.

Actinocrinus erodus. See Teleiocrinus rudis.

Actinocrinus erraticus Miller and Gurley.

1894. Actinocrinus erraticus. Miller and Gurley, Bull, No. 3, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 14, pi. 2, figs, 2-3.

Burlington Group : Drift at Danville, Illinois.

Actinocrinus eryx. See Cactocrinus glans.

Actinocrinus euconus. See Batocrinus euconus.

Actinocrinus evensii. See Megistocrinus evensii.

Actinocrinus excerptus. See Cactocrinus proboscidialis.

Actinocrinus fiscellus. See Agaricocrinus fiscellus.

Actinocrinus formosus. See Batocrinus subaequalis.

Actinocrinus fossatus. See Cactocrinus fossatus.

Actinocrinus fosteri McChesney.

1860. Actinocrinus fosteri. McChesney, Desc. New Pal. Foss., p. 19.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1865. Actinocrinus fosteri. McChesney, Ill. New Spec. Foss., pi. 5, figs. 2 a-b.

1868. Actinocrinus fosteri. McChesney, Trans. Chicago Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 14, pi. 15, figs. 2 a-b.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Actinocrinus foveatus Miller and Curley.

1895. Actinocrinus foveatus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 49, pi. 2, figs. 25-26.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

Actinocrinus gemmiformis. See Eretmocrinus geminiformis. Actinocrinus gibsoni Miller and Curley.

1894. Actinocrinus gibsoni. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 3, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 10, pi. 2, fig. 1.

Keokuk Group : Indian Creek, near Crawfordsville, Indiana.

Actinocrinus glans. See Cactocrinus glans.

Actinocrinus glyptus. See Strotocrinus glyptus.

Actinocrinus gouldi. See Dorycrinus gouldi.

Actinocrinus gracilis Wachsmuth and Springer.

1897. Actinocrinus gracilis. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 572, pi. 56, fig. 11.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Actinocrinus grandis Miller and Curley.

1890. Actinocrinus grandis. Miller and Gurley, 16th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 346, pi. 5, fig. 1; pi. 6, fig. 1.

Keokuk Group: Washington County, Indiana.

Weller.]

Carboniferous -Invertebrates

Actinocrinus griffithi Wachsmutli and Springer.

1897. Actinocrinus Griffithi. Wachsmutli and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 568, pi. 52, fig. 7.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington and Pleasant Grove, Iowa.

Actinocrinus hageri. See Lobocrinus liageri.

Actinocrinus liclicc. See Aorocrinus helice.

Actinocrinus helice var. eris. See Aorocrinus helice.

Actinocrinus hurdianus McChesney

I860. Actinocrinus hurdianus. McChesney, Desc. New Pal. Foss., p. 24.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1865. Actinocrinus hurdianus. McChesney, III. New Spec. Foss., pi. 5, figs. 9 a-h, pi. 11, fig. 1.

1868. Actinocrinus Hurdianus. McChesney, Trans. Chicago Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 17, pi. 5, figs. 9 a-h.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Actinocrisis indianaensis. See Dizygocrinus indianaenis.

Actinocrinus inflatus . See Amphoracrinus spinobrachiatus. Actinocrinus infrequens. See Cactocrinus thalia.

Actinocrinus inornatus. See Batocrinus clypeatus.

Actinocrinus insculptus. See Teleiocrinus rndis.

Actinocrisus jessiees Miller and Gurley.

1896. Actinocrinus jessiece. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 8, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist.,p. 30, pi. 2, figs. 15-16.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

Actinocrinus jugosus Hall.

1860. Actinocrinus jugosus. Hall, Supp., vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Iowa, p. 49. Keokuk L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

1894. Actinocrinus jugosus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 190.

Keokuk L. S. : Keokuk, Iowa.

1897. Actinocrinus jugosus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 563,

pi. 54, fig. 1.

Keokuk Group: Keokuk, Iowa; Missouri; Illinois.

Actinocrinus konincki. See Macrocrinus konincki.

Actinocrinus lagena. See Cactocrinus proboscidialis.

Actinocrinus lagunculus. See Macrocrinus lagun cuius.

Actinocrinus laura. See Batocrinus laura.

Actinocrinus lepidus. See Batocrinus lepidus.

Actinocrinus leucosia. See Eretmocrinus leucosia.

Actinocrinus Ibnahrachiatus. See Cactocrinus limabrackiatus. Actinocrinus liratus . See Teleiocrinus liratus.

Actinocrinus lobatus Hall.

I860. Actinocrinus lobatus. Hall, Supp., vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Iowa, p. 51. Keokuk L. S. : Warsaw? Illinois.

1890. Actinocrinus lobatus. Worthen, Geol. Surv. 111., vol. 8, p. 97, pi. 12, figs. 8-8a.

Keokuk L. S. : Green County, Illinois.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Aetinocrinus lobatus Hall — Continued.

1894. Aetinocrinus lobatus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 190.

Keokuk L. S. : Kahoka, Missouri; Keokuk, Iowa; Warsaw, Illinois.

1897. Aetinocrinus lobatus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 557 pi. 52, figs. 1 a-b ; pi. 54, fig. 3 ; pi. 55, figs. 1 a-b.

Burlington and Keokuk transition bed: Pleasant Grove, Iowa; Nauvoo, Illinois; Canton, Indiana.

Aetinocrinus locellus. See Cactocrinus reticulatus.

Aetinocrinus longirostris. See Lobocrinus longirostris.

Aetinocrinus longus. See Cactocrinus longus.

Aetinocrinus lowei Hall.

1858. Aetinocrinus lowei. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2. p. 611, pi. 15, figs. 5a-6.

Keokuk L. S. : Near Warsaw, Illinois.

1860. Aetinocrinus brontes. Hall, Supp., vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Iowa, p. 47. Keokuk L, S. : Nauvoo, Illinois.

1894. Aetinocrinus lowei. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 189.

Keokuk L. S. : Kahoka, Missouri; Keokuk, Iowa.

1897. Aetinocrinus Lowei. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 562 pi. 54, fig. 2.

Keokuk Group: Keokuk, Iowa; Missouri; Illinois.

Aetinocrinus lucina. See Cactocrinus lucina.

Aetinocrinus magnificus Wachsmuth and Springer.

1897. Aetinocrinus magnificus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam. p. 567, pi. 53, fig. 2.

Keokuk Group : Indian Creek, Montgomery County, Indiana.

Aetinocrinus matuta. See Eretmocrinus matuta.

Aetinocrinus matuta var. attenuata. See Eretmocrinus attenuatus. Aetinocrinus minor. See Megistocrinus evansii.

Aetinocrinus mississippiensis var. spiniger. See Dory crin us mississip- piensis.

Aetinocrinus mis sour iensis. See Dorycrinus missouriensis.

Aetinocrinus monticuliferus Miller and Gurley.

1894. Aetinocrinus monticuliferus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 5, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 46, pi. 4, fig. 1.

Keokuk Group : Tennessee.

Aetinocrinus multibrachiatus. See Cactocrinus multibrachiatus. Aetinocrinus multibrachiatus var. echinatus. See Cactocrinus multi brachiatus.

Aetinocrinus multiradiatus Shumard.

*1857. Aetinocrinus multiradiatus. Shumard, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1 p. 75, pi. 1, fig. 5.

1858. Aetinocrinus multiradiatus. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. I, pt. 2, p. 579, pi. 10, fig. 9.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1894. Aetinocrinus multiradiatus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 188.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Ash Grove, Missouri; Quincy, Illinois; Burling ton, Iowa.

1897. Aetinocrinus multiradiatus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam. p. 555, pi. 52, figs 3, 4 a-b, 5, 6.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa; Quincy, Illinois; Hannibal, Missouri.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Actinocrinus multiramosus Wachsmuth and Springer.

1897. Actinocrinus multiramosus. Waclismutk and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 564, pi. 53, fig. 1; pi. 55, fig. 3.

Keokuk Group: Indian Creek, Montgomery County, Indiana; Canton, Indiana.

Actinocrinus mundulus. See Batocrinus mundulus.

Actinocrinus nashvillae. See Lobocrinus nashvillae.

Actinocrinus nashvillae var. subtr actus. See Batocriuus subtractus. Actinocrinus nodobracliiatus. See Oactocrinus nodobrachiatus. Actinocrinus nodosus. See Oactocrinus thalia.

Actinocrinus obesus. See Oactocrinus obesus.

Actinocrinus obtains. See Dizygocrinus rotundus.

Actinocrinus olliculus. See Periechocrinus wkitei.

Actinocrinus opusculus. See Oactocrinus opusculus.

Actinocrinus ornatissimus. See Oactocrinus ornatissimus.

Actinocrinus ornatus. See Physetocrinus ornatus.

Actinocrinus ovatus. See Oactocrinus reticulatus var. ovatus.

Actinocrinus pallubrum Miller and Gurley.

1896. Actinocrinus pallubrum. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 9, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 26, pi. 1, figs. 25-27.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

Actinocrinus papillatus. See Batocrinus clypeatus.

Actinocrinus parvus. See Aorocrinus parvus.

Actinocrinus pendens. See Dorycrinus unicornis.

Actinocrinus penicillus Meek and Worthen.

1869. Actinocrinites penicillus. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 155.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1873. Actinocrinites penicillus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv., Ill., vol. 5, p. 342, pi. 8, fig. 2.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Actinocrinus pentagonus. See Steganocrinus pentagonus.

Actinocrinus pernodosus Hall.

1858. Actinocrinus pernodosus. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 608, pi. 15, figs. 3 a-b.

Keokuk L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

1858. Actinocrinus pernodosus var. ? Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1., pt. 2, p. 617. pi. 16, fig. 7.

Keokuk L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

1894. Actinocrinus pernodosus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 190.

Keokok L. S.: Wayland, Missouri.

1897. Actinocrinus pernodosus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p.

561, pi. 55, figs. 2 a-b.

Keokuk Group: Keokuk, Iowa; Nauvoo, Hamilton, and Warsaw, Illinois.

Actinocrinus perumbrosus. See Strotocrinus regalis.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Actinocrinus pettisensis Miller and Gurley.

1896. Actinocrinus pettisensis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 6, pi. 1, figs. 3-4.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

Actinocrinus pistilliformis. See Lobocrinus pyriformis.

Actinocrinus pistillus. See Batocrinus pistillus.

Actinocrinus plagosus Miller and Gurley.

1894. Actinocrinus plagosus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 3, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 16, pi. 2, figs. 5-6.

Burlington Group : Burlington, Iowa.

Actinocrinus planobasilis. See Ampkoracrinus divergens.

Actinocrinus piano discus. See Eutrockocrinus planodiseus. Actinocrinus proboscidialis. See Oactocrinus proboscidialis. Actinocrinus puteatus. See Cactocrinus lucina.

Actinocrinus pyramidatus. See Agaracocrinus pyramidatus. Actinocrinus pyriformis . See Lobocrinus pyriformis.

Actinocrinus pyriformis var. rudis. See Lobocrinus pyriformis. Actinocrinus quadrispinus. See Ampkoracrinus divergens. Actinocrinus quarter narius. See Oactocrinus proboscidialis. Actinocrinus quarternarius var. spiniferus. See Oactrocrinus probosci dialis.

Actinocrinus quinquelobus. See Dorycrinus quinquelobus.

Actinocrinus ramulosus. See Eretmocrinus ramulosus.

Actinocrinus regalis. See Strotocrinus regalis.

Actinocrinus remibrachiatus. See Eretmocrinus remibrackiatus. Actinocrinus reticulatus. See Cactocrinus reticulatus.

Actinocrinus rotundus. See Dizygocrinus rotundus.

Actinocrinus rudis. See Teleiocrinus rudis.

Actinocrinus rusticus. See Actinocrinus scitulus.

Actinocrinus sampsoni Miller and Gurley.

1896. Actinocrinus sampsoni. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 5, pi. 1, figs. 1-2.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

Actinocrinus scitulus Meek and Wortken.

1860. Actinocrinus scitulus. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 386. Burlington L. S. : Cedar Creek, Warren County, Illinois.

1861. Actinocrinus Sillimani. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil.,

p. 134.

Burlington L. S. : Clear Creek, Warren County, Illinois.

1861. Actinocrinus rusticus. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Cnn., p. 2.

1861. Actinocrinus rusticus. Hall, Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 7, p. 267. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1862. Actinocrinus ivachsmuthi. White, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 9, p. 15. Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1866. Actinocrinus scitulus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 202, pi. 15, figs.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Actinocrinus scitulus Meek and Worthen— Continued.

1893. Actinocrinus rusticus. Whitfield, Mem. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p. 10,

pi. 1, fig. 13.

1894. Actinocrinus scitulus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 188.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Ste. Genevieve, Missouri.

1897. Actinocrinus scitulus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Cnn. Cam., p. 559, $1. 55, figs. 5, Qa-b.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Actinocrinus sculptus. See Steganocrinus sculptns.

Actinocrinus securis. See Gactocrinus tlietis.

Actinocrinus sedaliensis Miller.

1892. Actinocrinus sedaliensis. Miller, Adv. Sheets 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 16, pi. 3, figs. 1-3.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

1894. Actinocrinus sedaliensis. Miller, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 270, pi. 3, figs. 1-3.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

Actinocrinus senarius. See Physetocrinus ornatus.

Actinocrinus senectus Miller and Gurley.

1897. Actinocrinus senectus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 2, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 36, pi. 2, figs. 23-25.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

Actinocrinus sexarmatus. See Gactocrinus sexarmatus.

Actinocrinus sillimani. See Actinocrinus scitulus.

Actinocrinus similis. See Batocrinus mundulus.

Actinocrinus sinuosus. See Batocrinus laura var. sinuosus.

Actinocrinus sobrinus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Actinocrinus sobrinus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 10, pi. 3, figs. 4-5.

Burlington Group : Burlington, Iowa.

Actinocrinus speciosus. See Strotocrinus regalis.

Actinocrinus spectabilis Miller and Gurley.

1896. Actinocrinus spectabilis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 9, pi. 3, fig. 3.

Burlington Group : Burlington, Iowa.

Actinocrinus spinobruchioitus. See Ampboracrinus spinobrachiatus. Actinocrinus spinosulus. See Aorocrinus spinosulus.

Actinocrinus spinotcntuculus. See Gactocrinus ccelatus var. spinotenta-

culus.

Actinocrinus steropes. See Batocrinus steropes.

Actinocrinus subuculecttus. See Aorocrinus subaculeatus.

Actinocrinus subccqualis. See Batocrinus subsequalis.

Actinocrinus subpulchellus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Actinocrinus subpulchellus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 13, pi. 3, figs. 12-14.

Burlington Group : Burlington, Iowa.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Actinocrinus subrotundatus. See Batocrinus subrotundatus. Actinocrinus subscitulus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Actinocrinus subscitulus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus.

Nat. Hist., p. 12, pi. 3, figs. 6-8.

Burlington Group : Burlington, Iowa.

Actinocrinus subturbinatus. See Dorycrinus subturbinatus. Actinocrinus subumbrosus. See Teleiocrinus liratus.

Actinocrinus subventricosus. See Pkysetocrinus ventrieosus. Actinocrinus superlatus. See Megistocrinus evansii.

Actinocrinus symmetricus. See Aorocrinus parvus.

Actinocrinus tenuidiscus. See Periecliocrinus tenuidiscus.

Actinocrinus tenuiradiatus. See Teleiocrinus tenuiradiatus. Actinocrinus tenuisculptus McChesney.

1860. Actinocrinus tenuisculptus. McChesney, Desc. New Pal. Foss., p. 15. Burlington L. S. : Columbia, Missouri.

1861. Actinocrinus chloris. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 3.

Burlington L. S.

1861. Actinocrinus chloris. Hall, Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 7, p. 275. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1865. Actinocrinus tenuisculptus. McChesney, Ill. New Spec. Foss., pi. 5, figs. la-6. 1868. Actinocrinus tenuisculptus. McChesney, Trans. Chicago Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 11, pi. 5, figs. la-6.

Burlington L. S. : Columbia, Missouri.

1894. Actinocrinus tenuisculptus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 187.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Columbia, Missouri.

1897. Actinocrinus tenuisculptus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam.,

p. 571, pi. 55, figs. 4 a-6.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa; Sedalia, Missouri; Lake Val ley, New Mexico.

Actinocrinus thalia. See Gactocrinus thalia.

Actinocrinus themis. See Oactocrinus proboscidialis.

Actinocrinus thetis. See Oactocrinus thetis.

Actinocrinus tlioas. See Actinocrinus reticulatus.

Actinocrinus tholus. See Oactocrinus glans.

Actinocrinus tricornis. See Dorycrinus unicornis.

Actinocrinus trijugis Miller.

1891. Blairocrinus trijugis. Miller, Adv. Sheets 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 69,

pi. 11, figs. 1-3.

Chouteau L. S. : Near Sedalia, Missouri.

1892. Blairocrinus trijugis. Miller, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 679, pi. 11, figs. 1-3. Chouteau L. S. : Near Sedalia, Missouri.

1894. Gennceocrinus trijugis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 174, pi. 23, figs. 3a-6. Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

1897. Actinocrinus trijugis. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 576, pi. 54, figs. 4a-6.

Chouteau L. S. : Near Sedalia, Missouri.

Actinocrinus trinodus. See Dorycrinus parvus.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Actinocrinus tuberculosus Wachsinuth and Springer.

1897. Actinocrinus tuberculosus . Wachsmnth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 573, pi. 52, figs. 8 a-c.

Upper Burlington L. S.: Burlington and Pleasant Grove, Iowa. Actinocrinus turbinatus. See Batocrinus turbinatus.

Actinocrinus turbinatus var. elegans. See Batocrinus turbinatus. Actinocrinus umbrosus. See Teleiocrinus umbrosus.

Actinocrinus unicarinatus Hall.

1860. Actinocrinus unicarinatus. Hall, Supp., vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Ia., p. 48. Keokuk L. S. : Nauvoo, Illinois.

Actinocrinus unicornus . See Dorycrinus unicornis.

Actinocrinus unispina. See Dorycrinus unispina.

Actinocrinus urnceformis. See Macrocrinus konincki.

Actinocrinus validus. See Steganocrinus concinnus.

Actinocrinus ventricosus. See Physetocrinus ventricosus.

Actinocrinus ventricosus var. cancellatus. See Physetocrinus ventricosus. Actinocrinus ventricosus var. internodius. See Physetocrinus ventricosus. Actinocrinus ventricosus vox. reticulatus. See Physetocrinus ventricosus. Actinocrinus verneuilianus. See Macrocrinus verneuilianus.

Actinocrinus verrucosus Hall.

1858. Actinocrinus verrucosus. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 578, pi. 10, figs. la-b.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1860. Actinocrinus asterius. McCliesney, Desc. New Pal. Foss., p. 13.

Burlington L. S. : Monmouth, Illinois.

1865. Actinocrinus asterius. McCliesney, Ill. New Spec. Foss., pi. 5, figs. 6a-b.

1868. Actinocrinus asterias. McChesney, Trans. Chicago Acad. Sei., vol. 1, p. 9, pi. 5, figs. 6a-b.

Burlington L. S. : Monmouth, Illinois.

1894. Actinocrinus verrucosus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 189, pi. 24, fig. 3. Upper Burlington L. S. : Hannibal, Ash Grove, Ste. Genevieve, and How ard County, Missouri.

1897. Actinocrinus verrucosus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam..p. 558, pi. 52, figs. 2a-c.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa; Monmouth and Quincy, Illinois.

Actinocrinus viaticus White.

1874. Actinoo'inus viaticus. White, Prelim. Rep. Inv. Foss., p. 16.

Subcarboniferous : Mountain Spring, Old Mormon Road, Nevada.

1877. Actinocrinus viaticus. White, U. S. Geog. Surv. w. 100 Merid., vol. 4, p. 82,

pi. 5, fig. 1.

Subcarboniferous : Mountain Spring, Old Mormon Road, Nevada.

Actinocrinus viminalis . See Amphoracrinus viminalis.

Actinocrinus wachsmuthi. See Batocrinus grandis and Actinocrinus

scitulus.

Actinocrinus whitei. See Periechocrinus whitei.

Actinocrinus yandelli. See Lobocrinus yandelli.

Bull. 153 - 5

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Actinocrinus (species undetermined).

1848. Actinocrinites. Christy, Letters on Geol., pi. 1, figs. 5-6.

Carboniferous Limestone : Oquawaka, Illinois.

1859. Actinocrinus sp. nobis. Lyon aud Casseday, Am. Jour. Sci. (2), vol. 28, p. 240.

Subcarboniferous : Quarries near Louisville and Nashville Railroad, Clear Creek, Hardin County, Kentucky.

ACTINOTRYPA Ulrich, 1890.

Actinotrypa peculiaris Roininger.

1866. Fistulipor a peculiar is. Rominger, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 123. Keokuk L. S. : La Grange, Missouri.

1890. Actinotrypa peculiaris. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol 8. p. 503, pi. 77, figs. 3, 3 a-b.

Keokuk L. S. : Keokuk, Iowa; La Grange, Missouri; Warsaw and Nauvoo, Illinois.

1894. Actinotrypa peculiaris. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 18, pi. 34, fig. 6. Keokuk L. S. : La Grange, Missouri; Keokuk, Iowa.

ADIPHLEBIA Scudder, 1885.

Adiphlebia lacoana Scudder.

1885. Adiphlebia Lacoana. Scudder, Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 3, p. 345, pi. 32, fig. 6.

Carboniferous: Mazon Creek, Illinois.

1890. Adiphlebia Lacoana. Scudder, Foss. Insc. N. A., vol. I, p. 309, pi. 18, fig. 6. Carboniferous : Mazon Creek, Illinois.

(.ESIOCRINUS Miller aud Gurley, 1890.)

JEsiocrinus angulatus. See Phialocrinus angulatus.

JEsiocrinus basilicus. See Phialocrinus basilicus.

JEsiocrinus harii. See Phialocrinus harii.

JEsiocrinus lyldnsi. See Phialocrinus lykinsi.

JEsiocrinus magnificus. See Phialocrinus magnilicus.

ETHOPHLEBIA Scudder, 1885.

AEthophlebia singularis Scudder.

1885. AEthoplilebia singularis. Scudder, Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 3, p. 338, pi. 31, fig. 9.

Carboniferous: Mazon Creek, Illinois.

1890. JEthophlebia singularis. Scudder, Foss. Insc. N. A., vol. 1, p. 302, pi. 17. fig. 9. Carboniferous : Mazon Creek, Illinois.

AGANASTER Miller and Gurley, 1890.

Aganaster gregarius Meek and Worthen.

1869. Protaster f gregarius. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 169.

Keokuk Group : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

1873. Protastert gregarius. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 509, pi. 16, fig. 5.

Keokuk Group : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

1890. Aganaster gregarius Miller and Gurley, 16th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 372, pi. 9, figs. 10-11.

Weller. )

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Aganaster (species undetermined).

1890. Aganaster f sp. Miller and Gurley, 16th Rep. Geol. Surv. Iud., p. 372, pi. 9, figs. 12-13.

AGARICOCRINUS Troost, 1850.

Agaricocrinus adamsensis Miller and Gurley.

1896. Agaricocrinus adamsensis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 9, Ill. State Mus.

Nat. Hist., p. 24, pi. 1, figs. 7-9.

Burlington Group : Adams County, Illinois.

Agaricocrinus americanus Roemer.

*1855. Amphoraci'inus americanus. Roemer, Lethaea. Geog., Ausg. 3, p. 250, pi. 41, figs. 15a-6.

1881. Agaricocrinus americanus. Wachsmuth and Springer, Rev. Palaeocr, pt. 3,

p. 111.

1890. Agaricocrinus americanus. Gordon, Am. Geol., vol. 5, p. 261, figs. 2-5. Keokuk Group.

1890. Agaricocrinus americanus. Gordon, Proc. Iowa Acad. Sci., vol. 1, pt. 1, p. 101. Keokuk L. S.

1891. Agaricocrinus dissimilis. Miller, Adv. Sheets 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind.,

p. 55, pi. 8, fig. 11.

Keokuk Group : Allen County, Kentucky.

1892. Agaricocrinus dissimilis. Miller, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 665, pi. 8,

fig. 11.

Keokuk Group : Allen County, Kentucky.

1894. Agaricocrinus americanus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 168, pi. 22,

figs. 8 a-b.

Keokuk L. S; Wayland, Missouri.

1897. Agaricocrinus americanus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam.,

p. 488, pi* 42, figs. 1, 2 a-b.

Keokuk Group: White’s Creek, near Nashville, Tennessee; Pilot Knob, near Louisville, Kentucky.

Agaricocrinus americanus var. tuberosus Hall.

1858. Agaricocrinus tuberosus. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 617, pi. 16, figs. 2a-c.

Keokuk L. S. : Keokuk, Iowa; Nauvoo and Warsaw, Illinois; White Creek Springs, Tennessee.

1897. Agaricocrinus americanus var. tuberosus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 489, pi. 40, fig. 6; pi. 42, fig. 4.

Keokuk Group: Keokuk, Iowa; Hamilton, Nauvoo and Niota, Illinois.

Agaricocrinus arcula Miller and Gurley.

1895. Agaricoci'inus arcula. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 6. Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 30, pi. 3, figs. 7-8.

Keokuk Group : Tennessee.

Agaricocrinus bellatrema. See Agaricocrinus ornotrema.

Agaricocrinus bellatrema var. major. See Agaricocrinus ornotrema var. major.

Agaricocrinus blairi. See Agaricocrinus planoconvexus.

Agaricocrinus brevis Hall.

1858. Actinocrinus brevis. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 567, pi. 10, figs. 3a-&. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1858. Actinocrinus corniculus. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 566, pi. 10, figs, la— c.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Bibliographic Index Of North Americas

.'Bull. 153.

Agaricocrinus brevis Hall — Continued.

I860. Aotinocrinus brevis. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Iowa, pi. 2, fig. 3. 1860. Aotinocrinus corniculus. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Iowa, pi. 2, fig. 2. 1894. Agaricocrinus brevis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 167.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Louisiana and Hannibal, Missouri; Kinderhook, Illinois; Burlington, Iowa.

1897. Agaricocrinus brevis. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 511, pi. 38, figs. 2 a-e.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa; Southern Missouri.

Agaricocrinus bullatus Hall.

1858. Agaricocrinus bullatus. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 562, pi. 9, figs. 11 a-b.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1860. Agaricocrinus pentagonus. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Iowa, p. 57. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1893. Agaricocrinus pentagonus. Whitfield, Mem. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p.

25, pi. 2, figs. 17, 18.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

189L Agaricocrinus pentagonus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 167, pi. 22, fig. 9.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Ash Grove and Ste. Genevieve, Missouri.

1897. Agaricocrinus bullatus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 493, pi. 41, figs. 2 a-d.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Agaricocrinus chouteauensis Miller.

1892. Agaricocrinus chouteauensis. Miller, Adv. Sheets 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 43, pi. 7, figs. 11-13.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

1894. Agaricocrinus chouteauensis. Miller, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 297, pi. 7,

figs. 11-13.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

Agaricocrinus conicus Wachsmuth and Springer.

1897. Agaricocrinus conicus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 501, pi. 39, figs. 7-8.

Keokuk Group : Indian Creek, Montgomery County, Indiana.

Agaricocrinus convexus Hall.

1860. Agaricocrinus pentagonus var. convexus. Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Iowa, p. 58.

1872. Agaricocrinus pentagonus var. convexus. Hall, Photo. Plates of Crinoids, pi. 4, figs. 14-17.

1897. Agaricocrinus convexus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 508, pi. 38, figs. 1 a-b.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Agaricocrinus coreyi Lyon and Casseday.

1860. Actinocrinus Coreyi. Lyon and Casseday, Am. Jour. Sci. (2), vol 29, p. 76. . Subcarboniferous L. S. : Hardin and Allen counties, Kentucky; Washing ton County, Indiana.

1882. Agaricocrinus springeri. White, 11th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 362, pi. 40, figs. 2-4.

Keokuk or Burlington Group: Clinton, Vermilion County, Indiana, in “ terrace drift.”

1897. Agaricocrinus Coreyi. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 510, pi. 39, figs, la — b.

Keokuk Group: Hardin and Allen counties, Kentucky; Vermilion Comity, Indiana.

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Agaricocrinus corrugatus. See Agaricocrinus pyramidatus.

Agaricocrinus crassus Wetliei’by.

1881. Agaricocrinus crassus. Wetherby, Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 4, p. 178, pi. 5, figs. 1-1&.

Keokuk Group : Tennessee. .

1897. Agaricocrinus crassus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crm. Cam., p. 499, pi. 39, figs. 2 a, &; pi. 40, fig. 4.

Keokuk Group: Keokuk, Iowa; Barren and Metcalfe counties, Kentucky; White’s Creek, Tennessee ; Indian Creek, Montgomery County, Indiana.

Agaricocrinus decornis. See Agaricocrinus planoconvexus. Agaricocrinus dissimilis . See Agaricocrinus americanus.

Agaricocrinus elegans Wetherby.

1881. Agaricocrinus elegans. pi. 5, figs. 4-4&.

Wretherby, Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 4, p. 179,

Keokuk Group : Tennessee.

1897. Agaricocrinus elegans. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 500, pi. 40, figs. 3 a-b.

Keokuk Group: Keokuk, Iowa; Niota, Illinois.

Agaricocrinus cris. See Aorocrinus lielice.

Agaricocrinus excavatus Hall.

1861. Agaricoa'inus excavatus. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 3.

Burlington L. S.

1861. Agaricocrinus ( Amphorawinus ) excavatus. Hall, Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 7, p. 282.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Brush Creek and Flint River, Iowa.

1893. Agaricocrinus excavatus. Whitfield, Mem. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p. 26, pi. 2, figs. 14-16.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Brush Creek and Flint River, Iowa.

1897. Agaricocrinus excavatus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 491, pi. 39, figs. 3-5.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Augusta, and Pleasant Grove, Iowa.

Agaricocrinus fiscellus Hall.

1861. Actinocrinu8 fiscellus. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 2.

Burlington L. S.

1861. Actinocrinus fiscellus. Hall, Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 7, p. 272. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1897. Agaricocrinus fiscellus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 512, pi. 38, figs. 3a-c.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa, Southern Missouri.

Agaricocrinus geometricus. See Agaricocrinus stellatus.

Agaricocrinus germanus Miller.

1892. Agaricocrinus germanus. Miller, Adv. Sheets 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 42, pi. 7, figs. 8-10.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

1894. Agaricocrinus germanus. Miller, 18tli Rep. Geol. Surv. Tnd., p. 296, pi. 7,

’ figs. 8-10.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

Agaricocrinus gorbyi. See Agaricocrinus splendens.

Agaricocrinus gracilis Meek and Worthen.

1861. Agaricocrinus gracilis. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 1 hil., p. 135.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

70 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Agaricocrinus gracilis Meek and Worthen — Continued.

1897. Agaricocrinus gracilis. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 513, pi. 41, figs. 3a-c.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Agaricocrinus lielice. See Aorocrinus helice.

Agaricocrinus hodgsoni Miller and Gurley.

1896. Agaricocrinus hodgsoni. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 8, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 23, pi. 1, figs. 17-20.

Burlington Group: Adams County, Illinois.

Agaricocrinus illinoisensis Miller and Gurley.

1896. Agaricocrinus illinoisensis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 8, Ill. State Mus.

Nat. Hist., p. 25, pi. 1, figs. 21-23.

Burlington Group : Adams County, Illinois.

Agaricocrinus indianensis. See Agaricocrinus splendens.

Agaricocrinus inflatus Hall.

1861. Agaricocrinus injlatus. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 4.

Burlington L. S.

1861. Agaricocrinus ( Amphoracrinus ) inflatus. Hall, Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol., 7, p. 284.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1897. Agaricocrinus inflatus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 502,

pi. 41, figs. 1 a-d.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Agaricocrinus iowensis Miller and Gurley.

1897. Agaricocrinus iowensis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 12, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 5, pi. 1, figs. 1-3.

Keokuk Group : Keokuk, Iowa.

Agaricocrinus keokukensis Miller and Gurley.

1897. Agaricocrinus Tceokulcensis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 12, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 7, pi. 1, figs. 4-6.

Keokuk Group : Keokuk, Iowa.

Agaricocrinus macadamsi. See Agaricocrinus nodulosus var. macad* amsi.

Agaricocrinus nodosus Meek and Worthen.

1869. Agaricocrinus nodosus. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 167.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1873. Agaricocrinus nodosus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 397, pi. 10, fig. 7.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1897. Agaricocrinus nodosus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 493, pi. 43, fig. 9.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Pleasant Grove, Iowa.

Agaricocrinus nodulosus Worthen.

1890. Agaricocrinus nodulosus. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 94, pi. 13, figs. 1-la.

Keokuk L. S. : Keokuk, Iowa.

1897. Agaricocrinus nodulosus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 497, pi. 40, fig. 2, pi. 43, figs. la-b.

Keokuk Group: Keokuk, Iowa; Jersey County, Illinois; Montgomery County, Indiana ; White’s Creek, Tennessee ; Canton, Indiana.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 3.

Agaricocrinus nodulosus var. macadamsi Worthen.

S 1890. Agaricocrinus macadamsi. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 94, pi- 13, tigs.

2-2 a.

Keokuk L. S. : Jersey County, Illinois.

1897. Agaricocrinus nodulosus var. macadamsi . Wachsmuth and Springer, N. A . Crin. Cain., p. 498, pi. 39, tig. 6. n ,

Keokuk Group: Hamilton, Illinois ; Keokuk, Iowa; Montgomery County,

Indiana.

Agaricocrinus ornotrema Hall.

1861. Agaricocrinus ornotrema.

Burlington L. S. , ,

1861. Agaricocrinus ( Amphoracrinus ) bellatrema. Hall, Jour. Bost. Soc, N at. Hist.,

vol. 7, p. 281.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1893. Agaricocrinus ornotrema. Whitfield, Mem. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p. 24, pi. 2, tigs. 19-22.

Burlington L. S. . . n-

1897. Agaricocrinus bellatrema. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 506, pi. 41, figs. 4 a-d.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington and Pleasant Grove, Iowa.

Agaricocrinus ornotrema var. major Wachsmuth aucl Springer.

1897. Agaricocrinus bellatrema var. major. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 507, pi. 41, fig. 5.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington and Pleasant Grove, Iowa.

Agaricocrinus pentagonus. See Agaricocriuus bullatus.

Agaricocrinus pentagonus var. convexus. See Agaricocrinus convexus.

Agaricocrinus planoconvexus Hall.

1861. Agaricocrinus planoconvexus. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crm., p. 3.

Burlington L. S. G ,

1861. Agaricocrinus ( Amplioracrinus ) planoconvexus. Hall, Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat.

Hist., vol. 7, p. 280.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa. ,

1891. Agaricocrinus dccornis. Rowley and Hare, The Kansas City Scient.st, vol.

5, p. 117, pi. 3, fig. 10.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Louisiana, Missouri.

1892. Agaricocrinus blairi. Miller, Adv. Sheets 18th Rep. Geo . . nc ., p.

21, pi. 3, figs. 12-14.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri. . Q

1894. Agaricocrinus blairi. Miller, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 27„, pi. 3, figs. 12-14.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri. , 00

1894. Agaricocrinus planoconvexus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4,p. 167, pi. 22,

figs. 7a, b.

Kinderhook L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

Lower Burlington L.S.: Hannibal, Missouri.

1897. Agaricocrinus planoconvexus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam ., p 503, pi. 38, figs. 6a-c.

Lower Burlington L. S.: Burlington, Iowa.

Agaricocrinus profundus Miller and Gurley.

1895. Agaricocrinus profundus. Miller and Gurley, Ball. No. 6,111. State Mus.

Nat. Hist., p. 26, pi. 3, figs. 1-3.

Keokuk Group : Tennessee.

72 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull.153.

Agaricocrinus pyramidatus Hall.

1858. Actinocrinus pyramidatus. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 565.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1861. Agaricocrinus corrugatus. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 4.

Burlington L. S.

1861. Agaricocrinus ( Amphoracrinus ) corrugatus. Hall, Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 7, p. 283.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1893. Agaricocrinus pyramidatus. Whitfield, Mem. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1,

p. 23, pi. 2, figs. 23-25.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1897. Agaricocrinus pyramidatus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 512, pi. 38, figs. 4 a-c, 5 a-c.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa; Southern Missouri.

Agaricocrinus sampsoni Miller.

1892. Agaricocrinus sampsoni. Miller, Adv. Sheets 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 20, pi. 3, fig. 8.

Chouteau L. S. : Near Chouteau Springs, Missouri.

1894. Agaricocrinus sampsoni. Miller, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 274, pi. 3

fig. 8.

Chouteau L. S. : Near Chouteau Springs, Missouri.

1897. Agaricocrinus Sampsoni. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam. p. 505, pi. 46, fig. 5.

Chouteau L. S. : Near Chouteau Springs, Missouri.

Agaricocrinus splendens Miller and Gurley.

1890. Agaricocrinus splendens. Miller and Gurley, Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist, vol. 13, p. 18, pi. 4, figs. 1, 2.

Keokuk Group : Crawford ville, Indiana.

1890. Agaricocrinus splendens. Miller and Gurley, 16th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p.

340, pi. 4, figs. 1, 2.

Keokuk Group: Crawfordsville, Indiana.

1891. Agaricocrinus inaianensis. Miller, Adv. Sheets 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind.,

p. 53, pi. 8, fig. 5.

Keokuk Group: Washington County, Indiana.

1891. Agaricocrinus gorbyi. Miller, Adv. Sheets 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 54, pi. 8, fig. 9.

Keokuk Group : Indian Creek, Montgomery County, Indiana.

1891. Agaricocrinus splendens. Miller, Adv. Sheets 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind.,

p. 55, pi. 8, fig. 10.

Keokuk Group : Crawfordsville, Ind.

1892. Agaricocrinus indianensis. Miller, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 663, pi. 8,

fig. 5.

Keokuk Group: Washington County, Indiana.

1892. Agaricocrinus gorbyi. Miller, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 664, pi. 8, fig. 9.

Keokuk Group : Indian Creek, Montgomery County, Indiana.

1892. Agaricocrinus splendens. Miller, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 665, pi. 8 fig. 10.

Keokuk Group: Crawfordsville, Indiana.

1897. Agaricocrinus splenden s. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 495, pi. 40, figs. la-c.

Keokuk Group: Indian Creek, Montgomery County, Indiana.

Agaricocrinus springeri. See Agaricocrinus coreyi.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Agaricocrinus stellatus Hall.

1858. Agaricocrinus stellatus. Hall, Geol. Iowa.., vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 564.

Burlington L. S. : Quincy, Illinois.

1860. Agaricocrinus geometricns. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Iowa, p. 56. Burlington L. S. : Quincy, Illinois.

1897. Agaricocrinus stellatus. Wachsmutli and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam.,p. 508, pi. 38, figs. la-e.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa; Illinois; Missouri.

Agaricocrinus tuber osus. See Agaricocrinus americanus ar. tuberosus.

Agaricrocrinus tugurium Miller and Gurley.

1895. Agaricocrinus tugurium. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 6, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 28, pi. 3, figs. 4-6.

Keokuk Group : Boone County, Kentucky.

Agaricocrinus whitfieldi Hall.

1858. Agaricocrinus whitfieldi. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 621.

Keokuk L. S. : Greene County, Illinois.

1860. Agaricocrinus whitfieldi. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Iowa, pi. 3, fig. 5. 1873. Agaricocrinus Whitfieldi. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 499, pi. 12, figs. 1 a, h, pi. 15, fig. 8.

Keokuk Group: Greene County, Illinois.

1897. Agaricocrinus Whitfieldi. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 496, pi. 42, fig. 3, pi. 43, figs. 8a, h.

Keokuk Group : Greene County, Illinois ; Keokuk, Iowa.

Agaricocrinus wortheni Hall.

1858. Agaricocrinus wortheni. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 619, pi. 16, fig. 1.

Keokuk L. S. : Keokuk, Iowa; Warsaw, Illinois.

1890. Agaricocrinus ivortheni. Gordon, Am. Geol., vol. 5, p. 260, fig. 1.

Keokuk Group.

1894. Agaricocrinus wortheni. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv. vol. 4, p. 168.

Keokuk L. S. : Wayland, Missouri; Keokuk, Iowa.

1897. Agaricocrinus wortheni. Wachsmutli and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 490, pi. 39, fig. 9, pi. 40, figs. 5 a-d.

Keokuk Group: Keokuk, Iowa; Hamilton, Illinois.

AGASSIZOCRLNTJS Troost, 1850.

Agassizocrinus carbonarius Wortheii.

1873. Agassizocrinus carbonarius. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 566, pi. 24,

fig. 4.

Upper Coal Measures: Shelby County, Illinois.

Agassizocrinus chesterensis Worthen.

1873. Agassizocrinus Chesterensis. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p.558, pi. 21, fig. 9.

Chester L. S. : Chester, Illinois.

Agassizocrinus conicus Owen and Shumard.

1852. Agassizoci’inns conicus. Owen and Shumard, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (2), vol. 2, p. 93, pi. 11, fig. 6.

Subcarboniferous L. S. : Chester, Illinois.

1852. Agassizocrinus conicus. Owen and Shumard, Geol. Rep. Wis., Iowa, and Minn., p. 597, Tab. 5B, fig. 6.

Subcarboniferous L. S. : Chester, Illinois.

1873. Agassizocrinus conicus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p . 557, pi. 21, fig. 8.

Chester Group : Chester, Illinois.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Agassizocrinus constrictus Hall.

1858. Agassizocrinus constrictus. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 687, pi. 25, fig. 10. Kaskaskia L. S. : Chester, Illinois.

Agassizocrinus dactyliformis Shumard.

1854. Agassizocrinus dactyliformis. Shumard, Marcy’s Expl. Red River of Louis., p. 173, pi. 1, fig. 7.

Carboniferous: Washington County, Arkansas.

1873. Agassizocrinus dactyliformis. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, pi. 21, figs. 7 a, b.

Chester Group.

1894. Agassizocrinus dactyliformis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 221. Kaskaskia L. S. : Chester, Illinois.

Agassizocrinus gibbosus Hall.

1858. Agassizocrinus gibbosus. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 686, pi. 25, figs.

Kaskaskia L. S. : Chester, Illinois.

1873. Agassizocrinus gibbosus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 558, pi. 21, fig. 11.

Chester Group : Chester, Illinois.

Agassizocrinus globosus. See Cromyocrinus globosus.

Agassizocrinus hemisphericus. See Cromyocrinus hemisphericus. Agassizocrinus laevis Roemer.

*1855. Astylocrinus Icevis. Roemer, Leth£ea. Geog., Ausg. 3, p. 229, pi. 4, fig. 13.

Agassizocrinus occidentalis Owen and Shumard.

1852. Poteriocrinus occidentalis. Owen and Shumard, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (2), vol. 2, p. 92, pi. 11, figs. 5 a, b.

Carboniferous L. S. : Chester, Illinois.

1852. Poteriocrinus occidentalis. Owen and Shumard, Geol. Rep. Wis., Iowa, and Minn., p. 596, Tab. 5B, figs. 5 a, b.

Carboniferous L. S. : Chester, Illinois.

Agassizocrinus ovalis Miller and Gurley.

1896. Agassizocrinus ovalis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 9, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 36, pi. 2, figs. 13, 14.

Kaskaskia Group : Randolph County, Illinois.

Agassizocrinus papillatus. See Cromyocrinus papillatus.

Agassizocrinus pentagonus Worthen.

1873. Agassizocrinus pentagonus. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 556, pi. 21, fig.

Chester Group : Chester, Illinois.

Agassizocrinus tumidus Owen and Shumard.

1852. Poteriocrinus tumidus. Owen and Shumard, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (2), vol. 2, p. 90, pi. 11, figs. 3a, 6.

Carboniferous L. S. : Chester, Illinois.

1852. Poteriocrinus tumidis. Owen and Shumard, Geol. Rep. Wis., Iowa, and Minn., p. 595, Tab. 5B, figs. 3a, 6.

Carboniferous L. S. : Chester, Illinois.

AGELACRINUS Vanuxem, 1842.

Agelacrinus blairi Miller.

1892. Agelacrinus blairi. Miller, Adv. Sheets 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 12, pi. 2, fig. 9.

Keokuk Group: Boonville, Missouri.

Weller]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Agelacrinus blairi Miller — Continued.

1894. Agelacrinus blairi. Miller, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 266, pi. 2, fig 9. Keokuk Group : Boonville, Missouri.

Agelacrinus kaskaskiensis. See Echinodiscus kaskaskiensis.

Agelacrinus legrandensis Miller and Gurley.

1894. Agelacrinus legrandensis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 5, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 15, pi. 3, figs. 13, 14.

Kinderhook Group : Legrand, Iowa.

Agelacrinus pulaskiensis Miller and Gurley.

1894. Agelacrinus pulaslciensis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 5, Ill. State Mus.

Nat. Hist., p. 16, pi. 3, fig. 18.

Kaskaskia Group: Pulaski County, Kentucky.

Agelacrinus squamosus Meek and Worthen.

1868. Agelacrinites ( Lepidodiscus ) squamosus. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 357.

Keokuk Group : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

1873. Agelacrinites ( Lepidodiscus ) squamosus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 513, pi. 16, fig 1.

Keokuk Group : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

ALL AGECRINTJ S Etheridge and Carpenter, 1881.

Allagecrinus carpenteri Wachsmuth.

1882. Allagecrinus carpenteri. Wachsmuth, Bull. No. 1, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist.,

p. 40.

Chester or Kaskaskia L. S. : Monroe County, Illinois.

1883. Allagecrinus Carpenteri. Wachsmuth, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 7, p. 341, pi. 29

fig. 14.

Chester L. S. : Monroe County, Illinois.

Allagecrinus americanus Rowley.

1895. Allagecrinus americanus. Rowley, Am. Geol., vol. 16, p. 219, figs. 3-10. Louisiana L. S : Louisiana, Missouri.

ALLOPROSALLOCRINUS Lyon and Casseday, 1860.

Alloprosallocrinus celsus Miller and Gurley.

1894. Alloprosallocrinus celsus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 5, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 47, pi. 4, figs. 9-11.

Warsaw Group : Tennessee.

Alloprosallocrinus conicus Lyon and Casseday.

I860. Alloprosallocrinus conicus. Lyon and Casseday, Proc. Am. Acad. Arts and Sci. Bost., vol. 5, p. 29.

Top of the Knobstone: Clear Creek, Hardin County, also near Scottville, Allen County, Kentucky.

1891. Alloprosallocrinus gurleyi. Miller, Adv. Sheets 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind.,

p. 58, pi. 10, figs. 1, 2.

Keokuk or Warsaw Group: Brown County, Kentucky.

1892. Alloprosallocrinus gurleyi. Miller, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 668, pi.

10, figs. 1, 2.

Keokuk or Warsaw Group: Brown County, Kentucky.

1897. Alloprosallocrinus conicus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 407, pi. 42, figs. 14a-c.

Keokuk Group: Pilot Knob, near Louisville, Kentucky; White’s Creek, near Nashville, Tennessee; New Ross, Montgomery County, Indiana.

76 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Alloprosallocrinus depressus Lyon and Casseday.

1860. Alloprosallocrinus depressus. Lyon and Casseday, Proc. Am. Acad. Arts

and Sci. Bost., vol. 5, p. 31.

Subcarboniferous : Clear Creek, Hardin County, Kentucky.

Alloprosallocrinus gurleyi. See Alloprosallocrinus conicus. ALLOBISMA King, 1844.

Allorisma altirostrata. See Sedgwickia altirostrata.

Allorisma andrewsi Whitfield.

1882. Allorisma Andrewsi. Whitfield, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 222.

Maxville L. S. : Newtonville, Ohio.

1888. Allorisma Andrewsi. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, pi. 11, fig. 12.

Chester L. S. : Ohio.

1891. Allorisma Andrewsi. Whitfield, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., vol. 5, p. 588, pi. 14, fig. 6.

Maxville, L. S. : Newtonville, Ohio.

1895. Allorisma Andreivsi. Whitfield, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, p. 475, pi. 10, fig. 6. Maxville L. S. : Newtonville, Ohio.

Allorisma antiquum Swallow.

1863. Allorisma antiqua. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 95. Kaskaskia L. S. : Illinois and Missouri.

1894. Allorisma antiqua. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 127.

Keokuk, L. S. : Ste. Genevieve, Missouri.

Allorisma arkansana Weller.

1897. Allorisma arkansana. Weller, Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci., vol. 16, p. 265, pi. 20, figs. 4, 5.

Batesville S. S. : Batesville, Arkansas.

Allorisma capax Newberry.

1861. Allorisma capax. Newberry, Ives’s Colo. Expl. Exped., p. 120, pi. 1, figs. 9-9a. Upper Carboniferous or Permian L. S. : Agua Azul, near the base of Mount

Taylor.

Allorisma clavatum McChesney.

1860. Allorisma clavata. McChesney, Desc. New Pal. Foss., p.56.

Kaskaskia L. S. : Chester, Illinois.

1865. Allorisma ( Sanguinaria ) clavata. McChesney, Ill. New Spec. Foss., pi. 6, figs. 9 a-b.

1868. Allorisma clavata. McChesney, Trans. Chicago Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 43, pi. 6, figs. 9 a, l).

Chester L. S. : Chester, Illinois.

Allorisma consanguinatum Herrick.

1888. Allorisma consanguinatus. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, p. 29, pi. 11, fig. 13.

Waverlv Group : Ohio.

Allorisma convexa Herrick.

. 1888. Allorisma convexa. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 74, pi. 12, fig. 27.

Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

1895. Allorisma convexa. Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, pi. 23, fig. 19.

Middle Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

Allorisma cooperi Meek and Hayden. See Chmnomya cooperi. Allorisma cooperi Herrick.

1888. Allorisma cooperii. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 72, pi. 6, fig. 10. Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Allorisma costatum Meek and Worthen.

1869. Allorisma costata. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 171.

Lower Coal Measures: Warren County, Illinois.

1873. Allorisma costata. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 585, pi. 26, fig. 15.

Coal Measures: Warren County, Illinois.

1875. Allorisma costata. Meek, Pal. Ohio, vol. 2, p. 344, pi. 19, figs. 6a, b.

Coal Measures: Greentown, Starke County, Ohio; Illinois; Iowa.

1887. Allorisma costata. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 33, pi. 3, fig. 7 ; pi. 4,

fig. 28 ; p. 146, pi. 14, fig. 25.

Coal Measures : Flint Ridge, Ohio.

1894. Allorisma costata. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 128, pi. 46, fig. 12.

Upper Coal Measures : Kansas City, Missouri.

Allorisma cuneatum Swallow.

1858. Allorisma cuneata. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., \ol. 1, p. 10. Middle Coal Measures : Near Lexington, Missouri.

Allorisma curtum Swallow.

1858. Allorisma ( t ) carta. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 194. Permian: Near Council Grove, Kansas.

Allorisma cuyahoga Herrick.

1888. Allorisma cuyahoga. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, p. 28, pi. 10, fig. 34.

Waverly Group: Cuyahoga River, Ohio.

1895. Allorisma cuyahoga. Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, pi. 22, fig. 17.

Near base of Cuyahoga Shale, lower falls of Cuyahoga River, Ohio.

Allorisma elegans. See Allorisma geinitzi.

Allorisma elongatum Morton.

1836. Pholadomya elongata. Morton, Am. Jour. Sci. (1), vol. 29, p. 153, pi. 26, fig. 37.

Coal Measures: Ohio Valley.

Allorisma elongatum Worthen. See Allorisma worthenanum.

Allorisma ensiforme. See Allorisma subcuneatum.

Allorisma geinitzi Meek.

1866. Allorisma elegans. Geinitz, Carb. und Dyas in Nebr., p. 13, tab. 1, fig. 31, (not A. elegans King, 1844.)

Nebraska City, Nebraska.

1872. Allorisma ( Sedgwickia ) Geinitzii. Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Nebr., p. 219, pi. 10.

figs. 16a, l).

Upper Coal Measures: Nebraska City, Nebraska.

Upper Middle and Lower Coal Measures: Illinois.

1873. Allorisma Geinitzii. Meek, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 586, pi. 26, fig- Coal Measures : Knox County, Illinois.

1887. Allorisma Geinitzii. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 33, pi. 4, fig. 27. Coal Measures: Flint Ridge, Ohio.

Allorisma gilberti White.

1879. Allorisma? gilberti. White, Bull. U. S. Geol. and Geog. Surv. lerr., vol.

5, p. 217.

Carboniferous: Wild Band Pockets, northern Arizona, 15 miles south ot Pipe Spring.

1880. Allorisma? gilberti. White, Cont. to Iuv. Pal., No. 6, p. 137, pi. 33, fags.

9a, b.

Upper Carboniferous: Wild Band Pockets, Northern Arizona, 15 miles south from Pipe Spring.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Allorisma granosum Shumard.

1858. Leptodomus granosus. Shumard, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 207.

Upper Coal Measures: Valley of Verdigris River, Kansas.

1872. Allorisma ( Sedgwickia ) granosa. Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Nebr., p. 220, pi. 2, fig. 8.

Upper Coal Measures: Rock Bluff, Nebraska; Verdigris River, Kansas. 1894. Allorisma granosum. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 128.

Upper Coal Measures : Kansas City, Missouri.

Allorisma hannibalense. See Grammysia hanuibalensis.

Allorisma hybridum Meek and Worthen.

1865. Chcenomya ? hybrida. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 250.

Keokuk Group : Nauvoo, Illinois.

1868. Allorisma ( Chcenomya ?) hybrida. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. M vol. 3, p. 538, pi. 19, fig. 3a.

Keokuk Group: Nauvoo, Illinois.

Allorisma illinoisense Worthen.

1884. Allorisma illinoiense. Worthen, Bull. No. 2, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 11. Keokuk L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

1890. Allorisma illinoiensis. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 132, pi. 18, figs.

1, la.

Keokuk L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

Allorisma lanceolatum Swallow.

1858. Allorisma lanceolata. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 194. Permian: Valley of Cottonwood, Kansas.

Allorisma latum Swallow.

1858. Allorisma lata. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 210.

Middle Coal Measures: Near Lexington, Missouri.

Allorisma leavenworthense. See Choenomya leavenworthensis.

Allorisma marionense White.

1876. Allorisma marionensis. White, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 31.

St. Louis L. S. : Marion and Mahaska counties, Iowa.

1880. Allorisma marionensis. White, Cont. to Inv. Pal., No. 8, p. 167, pi. 41, figs. 3a, b.

St. Louis Group : Marion and Mahaska counties, Iowa.

1894. Allorisma marionensis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 127.

St. Louis L. S. : St. Louis, Missouri.

Allorisma maxvillense Whitfield.

1882. Allorisma Maxvillensis. Whitfield, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 222. Maxville L. S. : Newtonville, Ohio.

1891. Allorisma Maxvillensis. Whitfield, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., vol. 5, p. 588, pi.

14, figs. 7, 8.

Maxville L. S. : Newtonville, Ohio.

1895. Allorisma Maxvillensis. Whitfield, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, p. 475, pi. 10,

figs. 7, 8.

Maxville L. S. : Newtonville, Ohio.

Allorisma minneliaha . See Clnenomya minnehaha.

Allorisma nobilis. See Sanguinolites nobilis.

Allorisma pleuropistha Meek.

1871. Allorisma ( Sedgwickia ?) pleuropistha. Meek, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 70.

Waverly Group : Rushville, Ohio.

Welleh.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Allorisma pleuropistha Meek— Continued.

1875. Allorisma ( Cercomyopsis ) pleuropistha. Meek, Pal. Ohio, vol. 2, p. 309, pi. 13, tigs. 4 a-c.

Waverly Group : Rushville, Ohio.

Allorisma reflexum Meek.

1872. Allorisma ( SedgivicTcia ) reflexa. Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Nebr., p. 217, pi. 10,

fig. 15.

Upper Coal Measures: Nebraska City, Nebraska; Illinois.

Lower Coal Measures : Illinois.

Allorisma regular is. See Allorisma subcuneata.

Allorisma sinuatum McCbesney.

I860. Allorisma sinuata. McChesney, Desc. New Pal. Foss., p. 56.

Kaskaskia L. S. : Kaskaskia and Chester, Illinois.

1865. Allorisma ( Sanguinaria ) sinuata. McChesney, Ill., New Spec. Foss., pi. 6,

figs. 8a-b.

1868. Allorisma sinuata. McChesney, Transi Chicago Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 44, pi. 6, figs. 8 a, 6.

Chester L. S. : Kaskaskia and Chester, Illinois.

1873. Allorisma sinuata ? Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, pi. 22, figs.

2a, 1).

St. Louis Group.

Allorisma subcuneatnm Meek and Hayden.

1852. Allorisma regularise Owen, Geol. Rep. Wis., Iowa, and Minn., tab. 5, fig. 13. Carboniferous: Missouri River at Wayne City. x1858. Allorisma subcuneata. Meek and Hayden, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 263. Upper Coal Measures : Leavenworth, Kansas.

1860. Allorisma ensiformis. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p.656. Coal Measures : Clay City, Missouri.

1864. Allorisma subcuneata. Meek and Hayden, Pal. Up. Mo., p. 37, pi. 1, figs. 10a, b.

Coal Measures: Leavenworth City, Kansas.

1866. Allorisma subcuneata. Geinitz, Carb. und Dyas in Nebr., p. 14.

Plattsmouth and Wyoming, Nebraska: Kansas.

1872. Allorisma subcuneata. Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Nebr., p. 221, pi. 2, figs. 10a, b. Upper Coal Measures: Rock Bluff, miles southwest of Nebraska City, Wyoming and Plattsmouth, Nebraska; Leavenworth and Atchison, Kansas.

Upper and Lower Coal Measures: Illinois.

1876. Allorisma subcuneata. White, Powell’s Rep. Geol. Uinta Mts., p. 91.

Lower Aubrey Group : Confluence of Grand and Green rivers, Utah.

1877. Allorisma subcuneata (var.). White, U. S. Geog. Surv. W. 100 Merid., vol.

4, p. 155, pi. 12, figs. 7a, b.

Carboniferous: Near Agua Azul, New Mexico.

1881. Allorisma subcuneata? White, 2d Ann. Rep. Dept. Stat. and Geol. Ind., p. 518, pi. 8, figs. 1, 2.

Coal Measures: Edwardsport, Knox County, Indiana.

4884. Allorisma subcuneata. White, 13th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 148, pi. 31, figs. 1-3.

Coal Measures : Indiana.

1886. Allorisma subcuneata. Heilprin, 2d Geol. Surv. Penn., Ann. Rep. for 1885, p. 457, p. 456, fig. 10a, p. 444, fig. 10.

Mill Creek L. S., Upper Coal Measures: Wilkesbarre, Pennsylvania.

1886. Allorisma subcuneata. Heilprin, Proc. aud Coll. Wyo. Hist, and Geol. Soc., vol. 2, pt. 2, p. 272, fig. 10, p. 276, fig. 10a.

Mill Creek L. S., Upper Coal Measures: Wilkesbarre, Pennsylvania.

80 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Allorisma subcuneatum Meek ancl Hayden — Continued.

1887. Allorisma subcuneata. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 34, pi. 4, figs.

1, 2.

Coal Measures : Flint Ridge, Ohio.

1894. Allorisma subcuneatum. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p.129, pi. 47, figs. 5 a-c.

Upper Coal Measures: Kansas City, Missouri.

Allorisma subelegans Meek.

1872. Allorisma ( SedgwicJcia ?) subelegans. Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Nebr., p. 220, pi. 10, fig. 14.

Upper Coal Measures : Nebraska City, Nebraska.

Coal Measures : Illinois.

Allorisma terminale Hall.

1852. Allorisma terminalis. Hall, Stans. Exped. Gt. Salt Lake, p. 413, pi. 2, figs. 4 a, b.

Carboniferous : Big Blue River.

Allorisma topekaensis. See Sedgwickia topekensis.

Allorisma ventricosum Meek.

1871. Allorisma ventricosa. Meek, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 168.

Waverly Group: Rushville, Ohio.

1875. Allorisma ventricosa. Meek, Pal. Ohio, vol. 2, p. 312, pi. 16, figs. 4a, b. Waverly Group : Rushville, Ohio.

1888. Allorisma ventricosa. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 73, pi. 8, fig. 6,

pi. 7, fig. 33.

Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

Allorisma walkeri Weller.

1897. Allorisma walkeri. Weller, Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci., vol. 16, p. 265, pi. 19, figs. 6, 7.

Batesville S. S. : Batesville, Arkansas.

Allorisma winchelli Meek.

1871. Allorisma winchelli. Meek, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 167.

Upper Waverly Group : Rushville and Newark, Ohio.

1875. Allorisma winchelli. Meek, Pal. Ohio, vol. 2, p. 311, pi. 16, figs. 3a-c. Upper Waverly Group: Rushville and Newark, Ohio.

1888. Allorisma winchelli. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol 3, p. 72, pi. 8, figs. 2-4. Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

Allorisma worthenanum Miller.

1884. Allorisma elongata. Worthen, Bull. No. 2, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist.,p. 12. (Not A. elongatum Morton, 1836.)

Keokuk L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

1889. Allorisma worthenanum. Miller, N. A. Geol. and Pal., p. 460.

1890. Allorisma elongata. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 133, pi. 19, fig. 10. Keokuk L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

Allorisma (species undetermined).

1866. Allorisma (sp. undt.) Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 350, pi. 27, figs. 9-9a.

Upper Coal Measures: North Branch of Saline Creek, Gallatin County, Illinois.

1887. Allorisma sp. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, pi. 1, tig. 22.

Coal Measures: Flint Ridge, Ohio.

1887. Allorisma f Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, pi. 5, fig. 1.

Coal Measures : Flint Ridge, Ohio.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

♦AMBLY SIPHONELL A Steinman, 1882.

Amblysiphonella prosseri Clarke.

1897. Amblysiphonella prosseri. Clarke, Am. Geol., vol. 20, p. 391, pi. 23, figs. 1-9.

Wabaunsee Formation: Nehawka and Weeping Water, Nebraska.

AMBOCCELIA Hall, 1860.

Amboccelia gemmula. See Amboccelia planoconvexa.

Ambocoelia minuta White.

1862. Ambocoelia ( Spirifer? ) minuta. White, Proc. Bost. Soe. Nat. Hist., vol. 9,

p. 26.

Chemung Group: Burlington, Iowa; Hamburg, Illinois; Hannibal, Mis souri.

1894. Ambocoelia minuta. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 90.

Kinderhook Group: Hannibal, Missouri.

Ambocoelia planoconvexa Shumard.

1855. Spirifer planoconvexa. Shumard, Geol. Rep. Mo., p. 202.

Upper Coal Measures : On Missouri River, near mouth of Platte River.

1859. Spirifer planoconvexa. Meek and Hayden, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 28.

Upper Coal Measures: Manhattan, Juinata, and Leavenworth, Kansas.

1860. Ambocelia gemmula. McChesney, Desc. New Pal. Foss., p. 41.

Coal Measures : Peoria and Bureau counties, Illinois.

1864. Spirifer ( Martinia ) planoconvexa. Meek and Hayden, Pal. Up. Mo., p. 20, figs. a-e.

Coal Measures : Manhattan and Upper Mill Creek, Kansas.

1866. Spirifer plano-convexa. Geinitz, Carb. und Dyas in Nebr., p. 42, Tab. 3, figs. 10-18.

Nebraska City, Nebraska.

1868. Martinia planoconvexa. McChesney, Trans. Chicago Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 34, pi. 1, figs. 3a-c.

Coal Measures : Peoria and Bureau counties, Illinois.

1872. Spirifei' [ Martinia ] planoconvexus . Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Nebr., p. 184, pi. 4, figs. 4 a, b, pi. 8, figs. 2a, b.

Upper Coal Measures: Nebraska City, Bennetts Mill, Wyoming, Cedar Bluff, Rock Bluff, Plattsmouth, Brownville, Otoe City, Rulo, Bellevue, and Omaha, Nebraska.

Coal Measures : Iowa; Missouri; Kansas; Pittsburg, Pennsylvania; West Virginia.

1874. Spirifera ( Martinia ) planoconvexa. Derby, Bull. Cornell Univ. (Sci.), vol. 1, No. 2, p. 19, pi. 8, figs. 12, 16, 18; pi. 9, fig. 7.

Coal Measures: Bomjardim and Itaituba, Brazil, and Pichis River, Peru.

1877. Spirifer ( Martinia ) planoconvexus. White, U. S. Geog. Surv. w. 100 Merid., vol. 4, p. 135, pi. 10, figs. 3a-c.

Carboniferous: Near Santa Fe, New Mexico; Elko Mountain, Nevada.

1884. Spirifer ( Martinia ) planoconvexa. White, 13th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 134, pi. 32, figs. 23-24.

Coal Measures: Indiana. Occurs from Virginia to Utah and New Mexico.

1887. Spirifera ( Martinia ) planoconvexa. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 46, pi. 1, fig. 12.

Coal Measures: Flint Ridge, Ohio.

1894. Ambocoelia planoconvexa. Hall and Clarke, Int. to Study of Brack., pt. 2, pi. 31, figs. 14-17.

Coal Measures: Illinois; Kansas.

Bull. 153 - 6

82 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Amboccelia planoconvexa Shumard— Continued.

1894. Spirifera planoconvexus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 85.

Upper Coal Measures: Kansas City, Missouri.

1895. Amboccelia planoconvexa. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol 8 pt 2 pi 39

tigs. 10-15.

Coal Measures : Springfield, Illinois; Manhattan, Kansas.

Amboccelia umbonata Conrad.

"1842. Orthis umbonata. Conrad, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (1), vol. 8, p. 264. 1867. Amboccelia umbonata. Hall, Pal. N. Y., vol. 4, p. 259, pi. 44, figs. 7-18. Hamilton Group: New York.

1888. Martinia umbonata. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, pi. 9, fig. 3.

Bedford Shale : Central College, Ohio.

1889. Amboccelia {umbonata). Herrick, Am. Geol., vol. 3, pi. 4, fig. 3.

1895. Martinia umbonata. Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, pi. 20, fig. 3. Bedford Shale: Central College, Ohio.

(AMMONITES Lamark, 1801.)

Ammonites bellicosus. See Goniatites bellicosus.

Ammonites colubrellus. See Goniatites colubrellus.

Ammonites hildrethi. See Goniatites hildrethi.

Ammonites parlceri. See Popanoceras parkeri.

AMPHORACRINUS Austin, 1848.

Amphoracrinus americanus. See Agaricocriuus ainerieanus. Amphoracrinus blairi Miller and Gurley.

1896. Amphoracrinus blairi. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 8, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 26, pi. 1, figs. 45-50.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

Amphoracrinus divergens Hall.

1860. Actinocrinus divergens. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Iowa, p. 36. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1860. Actinocrinus pi anobasilis. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Iowa, p. 19. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1862. Actinocrinus quadrispinus. White, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 9, p. 15.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1868. Amphoracrinus divergens. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci Phil p. 348.

1872. Actinocrinus planobasilis. Hall, Photo. Plates of Crinoids, pi. 4, figs. 10, 11.

1873. Amphoracrinus divergens. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5

p. 388, pi. 6, fig. 6.

Burlington L. S.

1873. Amphoracrinus divergens var. multiramosus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 389, pi. 6, figs. 6-6c.

1893. Amphoracrinus divergens. Whitfield, Mem. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1,

p. 21, pi. 2, figs. 12, 13.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1894. Amphoracrinus divergens. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 166, pi. 22,

fig. 4.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Louisiana, Missouri.

1897. Amphoracrinus divergens. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam.,

p. 588, pi. 62, figs. 5, 6a-b, 7 a-b, 8 a-c, 9, 10.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa; Lake Valley, New Mexico.

welleb.] CARBONIFEROUS INVERTEBRATES. 83

Amphoracrinus divergens var. multiramosus. See Amphoracrinus divergens.

Amphoracrinus inflatus. See Amphoracrinus spinobrachiatus.

Amphoracrinus jersey ensis Worth en.

1890. Amphoracrinus jersey ensis. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 96, pi. 14, figs 8-8a.

Kinderhook Group: Jersey County, Illinois.

Amphoracrinus jessiese Miller and Gurley.

1896. Amphoracrinus jessiew. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 21, pi. 3, figs. 18, 19.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

Amphoracrinus sampsoni Miller and Gurley.

1896. Amphoracrinus sampsoni. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 9, Ill. State Mus.

Nat. Hist., p. 27, pi. 1, figs. 28-29.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

Amphoracrinus sedaliensis Miller and Gurley.

1895. Amphoracrinus sedaliensis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 54, pi. 5, figs. 34-37.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

Amphoracrinus spinobrachiatus Hall.

1860. Actinocrinus spinobrachiatus. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep., Iowa, p. 6. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1860. Actinocrinus inflatus. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Iowa, p. 20. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1873. Amphoracrinus t spinobrachiatus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 389, pi. 6, fig. 5.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1893. Amphoracrinus inflatus. Whitfield, Mem. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p. 22, pi. 2, figs. 10, 11.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1897. Amphoracrinus spinobrachiatus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Grin.

Cam., p. 591, pi. 62, figs. 1-4.

Lower Burlington L. S, : Burlington, Iowa ; Lake Valley, New Mexico.

Amphoracrinus subturbinatus. See Dorycrinus subturbinatus.

Amphoracrinus viminalis Hall.

1864. Actinocrinus viminalis. Hall, 17th Rept. N. Y. State Cab. Nat. Hist., p. 54. Waverlv Group: Richfield, Ohio.

1875. Actinocrinus viminalis. Hall and Whitfield, Pal. Ohio, vol. 2, p. 165, pi. 11, figs. 12-14.

Waverly Group : Richfield, Ohio.

1897. Amphoracrinus viminalis. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 590, pi. 54, fig. 8.

Waverly Group : Richfield, Ohio.

AMPLEXUS Sowerby, 1814.

Amplexus bicostatus Miller. See Amplexus fragility

Amplexus blairi Miller.

1891. Amplexus blairi. Miller, Adv. Sheets 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 8, pi. 1, fig. 7.

Chouteau L. S. : Near Sedalia, Missouri.

A

84 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Amplexus blairi Miller — Continued.

1892. Amplexus blairi. Miller, 17tli Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 618, pi. 1, fig. 7.

Chouteau L. S. : Near Sedalia, Missouri.

1894. Amplexus blairi. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 108, pi. 13, fig. 1.

Burlington L. S. : Springfield, Sedalia, and Louisiana, Missouri; Burling ton, Iowa.

Kinderhook L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

Amplexus corailoides Sowerby. See Amplexus fragilis and Amplexus (species undetermined).

Amplexus corniculum Miller.

1891. Amplexus corniculum. Miller, Adv. Sheets 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 9,

pi. 1, figs. 21, 22.

Chouteau L. S. : Near Sedalia, Missouri.

1892. Amplexus corniculum. Miller, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 619, pi. 1,

figs. 21, 22.

Chouteau L. S. : Near Sedalia, Missouri.

Amplexus fragilis White and St. John.

1851. Amplexus corailoides. Milne-Edwards and Haime, Monog. des Polyp. Foss., p. 342. (Not A. corailoides Sowerby.)

Carboniferous: Warsaw, Illinois.

1860. Amplexus corailoides. Milne-Edwards, Hist. Nat. des Corall., vol. 3, p. 348. Carboniferous : North America.

1868. Amplexus fragilis. White and St. John, Trans. Chicago Acad. Sci., vol. 1,

p. 116.

Keokuk L. S. : Near Keokuk, Iowa.

1891. Amplexus bicostatus. Miller, Adv. Sheets 17th Re*p. Geol. Surv. Ind., p.8,

pi. 1, fig. 10.

Burlington Group : Near Sedalia, Missouri.

1892. Amplexus bicostatus. Miller, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 618, pi. 1, fig. 10. Burlington Group: Near Sedalia, Missouri.

1894. Amplexus fragilis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 109.

Burlington L. S. : Sedalia and Louisiana, Missouri.

Keokuk L. S. : Boonville, Missouri; Keokuk, Iowa.

Amplexus geniculatus Worthen.

1890. Amplexus geniculatus. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 82, pi. 10, figs. 7, 7 a. Chester L. S. : Pope County, Illinois.

Amplexus rockfordensis Miller and Gurley.

1897. Amplexus (?) rockfordensis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 12, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 53, pi. 3, figs. 22, 23.

Kinderhook Group : Rockford, Indiana.

Amplexus yandelli Milne-Edwards and Haime.

1851. Amplexus yandelli. .Milne-Edwards and Haime, Monog. des Polyp. Foss., p. 344, pi. 3, figs. 2, 2a.

Devonian : Falls of the Ohio.

1860. Amplexus yandelli. Milne-Edwards, Hist. Nat. des Corall., vol. 3, p. 349. Devonian : Falls of the Ohio.

1876. Amplexus yandelli. Rominger, Geol. Surv. Mich., vol. 3, pt. 2, p. 155, pi. 54.

Devonian: Ann Arbor, Michigan (Drift); Falls of the Ohio.

1894. Amplexus yandelli ? Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 108, pi. 13, fig. 2. Chouteau L. S. : Curry ville, Missouri.

Amplexus zaphrentiformis White.

1876. Amplexus zaphrentiformis. White, Powell's Geol. Rep. Uinta Mts., p. 107. Lower Aubrey Group : Split Mountain Canyon, and near Echo Park, Utah.

/

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Amplexus zaphrentiformis White — Continued.

1880. Amplexus zaphrentiformis. White, Cont. to Pal., No. 6, p. 120, pi. 33, figs, la, d. Lower Aubrey Group: Split Mountain Canyon, and near Echo Park, Green River, where that stream traverses the Uinta mountain chain.

Amplexus (species undetermined).

1858. Amplexus coralloidesf Marcou, Geol. N. A., p. 53.

Mountain L. S. : Pecos Village, New Mexico.

AMPULLARIA Lainark, 1801.

Ampullaria powelli Walcott.

1883. Ampullaria? Powelli. Walcott, Science, vol. 2, p. 808, figs. 3,3a.

Base of Carboniferous: Eureka District, Nevada.

1884. Ampullaria ? Powelli. Walcott, Pal. Eureka Dist., p. 261, figs. 4, 5.

Lower Carboniferous: Eureka District, Nevada.

AMYNILYSPES Scudder, 1885.

Amynilyspes wortheni Scudder.

1882. Amynilyspes Wortheni. Scudder, Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 3, p. 178, pi. 13, figs. 1-4, 9.

Carboniferous: Mazon Creek, Illinois.

1890. Amynilyspes Wortheni. Scudder, Foss. Insc. N. A., vol. 1, p. 230, pi. 10, figs. 1-4, 9.

Carboniferous: Mazon Creek, Illinois.

ANATINA Lamark, 1809.

Anatina leda Hall.

I860. Anatina leda. Hall, 13th Rep. N. Y. State Cab. Nat. Hist., p. 110. Goniatite, L. S. : Rockford, Indiana.

(ANODONTA Lamark, 1799.)

(Anodonta abyssina Morton.)

1836. Anondota? abyssina. Morton, Am. Jour. Sci. (1), vol. 29, p. 149, pi. 1, figs. 22, 23.

Coal Measures: Ohio Valley.

(ANCILLA Lamark, 1799.)

AnceUa crassicollis Owen. See Oapulus equilateralis.

ANISOPHYLLUM Edwards and Haime, 1851. Anisophyllum? iovaensis Wortken.

1890. Anisophyllum? iovaensis. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 80, pi. 9, fig. 7. St. Louis L. S. : Pella, Iowa.

ANISOTRYPA Ulrich, 1883.

Anisotrypa fistulosa TJlrich.

1890. Anisotrypa fistulosa. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p.448, pi. 72, figs. 6-6c. St. Louis Group : Pella, Iowa.

Anisotrypa ramulosa Ulrich.

1890. Anisotrypa ramulosa. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 449, pi. 72, figs. 7-7a. St. Louis Group: Pella, Iowa.

86 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Anisotrypa solida Ulrich.

1890. Anisotrypa solida. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 449, pi. 72, figs. 9-9e.

Chester Group: Sloan’s Valley, Pulaski County, Kentucky.

1894. Anisotrypa solida. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 16.

Kaskaskia L. S. : Ste. Genevieve County, Missouri ; Chester, Illinois.

Anisotrypa symmetrica Ulrich.

1883. Anisotrypa symmetrica. Ulrich, Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 6, p. 276, pi. 13, figs. 5-5c.

Kaskaskia Group: Grayson Springs and Tateville, Kentucky.

ANOMPHALUS Meek and Worthen, 1866.

Anomphalus meehi Bradley. See Dawsonella meeki.

Anomphahis rotulus Meek and Worthen.

1866. Anomphalus rotulus. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 268. Lower Coal Measures: Hodge’s Creek, Macoupin County, Illinois.

1873. Anomphalus rotulus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 597,

pi. 29, fig. 10.

Coal Measures: Hodge’s Creek, Macoupin County, Illinois.

1874. Anomphalus rotulus. Meek, Am. Jour. Sci. (3), vol. 7, p. 583.

1888. Anomphalus rotulus. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 241.

Lower Coal Measures: Des Moines, Iowa.

1894. Anomphalus rotulus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5. p. 154.

Lower Coal Measures : Clinton, Missouri.

ANTHRACERPES Meek and Worthen, 1865.

Anthracerpes types Meek and W orthen.

1865. Anthracerpes typus. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 51. Coal Measures : Morris, Illinois.

1866. Anthracerpes typus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 409, pi. 32,

figs. 1-la.

Lower Coal Measures : Morris, Grundy County, Illinois.

1882. Anthracerpes typus. Scudder, Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 3, p. 180.

Carboniferous : Mazon Creek, Illinois.

1890. Anthracerpes typus. Scudder, Foss. Insc. N. A., vol. 1, p. 232.

Carboniferous: Mazon Creek, Illinois.

ANTHRACOBLATTINA Scudder, 1879.

Anthraeoblattina americana Scudder.

1895. Anthraeoblattina americana. Scudder, Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv., No. 124,

p. 129, pi. 11, fig. 7.

Lower Coal Measures : Near Clinton, Missouri.

Anthraeoblattina virginiensis Scudder.

1895. Anthraeoblattina virginiensis. Scudder, Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv., No. 124, p. 130, pi. 11, fig. 8.

Lower Permian : Cassville, West Virginia.

ANTHRACOMARTUS Karsch, 1882.

Anthracomartus pustulatns Scudder.

1884. Anthracomartus pustulatus. Scudder, Proc. Am. Acad. Arts and Sci., vol. 20, p. 18.

Carboniferous: Mazon Creek, Illinois.

1890* Anthracomartus pustulatus. Scudder, Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 4, p. 452, pi. 40, figs. 5, 8.

Carboniferous: Mazon Creek, Illinois.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Anthracomartus pustulatus Scudder — Continued.

1890. Anthracomartus pustulatus. Scudder, Foss. Insc. N. A., vol. 1, p. 428, p .

32, figs. 5, 8.

Carboniferous : Mazon Creek, Illinois.

Anthracomartus trilobitus Scudder.

1884. Anthracomartus trilobitus. Scudder, Proc. Am. Acad. Arts and Sci., vol. 20,

p. 17.

Carboniferous : Fayetteville, Arkansas.

1890. Anthracomartus trilobitus. Scudder, Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 4, p. 451, pi. 39, figs. 7-10.

Carboniferous : Fayetteville, Arkansas.

1890. Anthracomartus trilobitus. Scudder, Foss. Incs. N. A., vol. 1, p. 427, pi. 31, figs. 7-10.

Carboniferous: Fayetteville, Arkansas.

Anthracomartus woodruffi Scudder.

1893. Anthracomartus Woodruffi. Scudder, Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv., No. 101, p. 9,

pi. 1, fig. f.

Carboniferous: Pawtucket, Rhode Island.

ANTHRACOMYA Salter, 1861.

Anthracomya arenacea Dawson.

1868. Naiadites arenacea. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 205, fig. 45.

Coal Measures: Joggins, Nova Scotia.

1894. Anthracomya arenacea. Hind, Quart. Jour. Geol. Soc. Lond., vol. 50, pi. 20,

figs. 4-6.

Coal Measures : Joggins, Nova Scotia.

1894. Anthracomya arenacea. Dawson, Rev. Biv. Moll. Coal-Form. Nova Scotia, p. 12, fig. 10.

Coal Measures: Pictou and Sydney.

Anthracomya elongata Dawson.

*1860. Naiadites elongata. Dawson, Supp. Acad. Geol., p. 43.

Coal Measures: Nova Scotia.

1863. Anthracomya elongata. Salter, Quart. Jour. Geol. Soc. Lond., vol. 19, p. 79, fig. 1.

Coal Measures : Nova Scotia.

1868. Naiadites ( Anthracomya ) elongata. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 204, fig. 43.

Middle Coal Measures: Joggins and Sidney, Nova Scotia.

1883. Naiadites elongata. White, 3d Ann. Rep. U. S. Geol. Surv., p. 425, pi. 2, fig. 16.

1894. Anthracomya elongata. Hind, Quart. Jour. Geol. Soc. Lond., vol. 50, p. 441, pi. 20, figs. 7-11.

1894. Anthracomya elongata. Dawson, Rev. Biv. Moll. .Coal-Form. Nova Scotia, p. 10, figs. 6-8.

Coal Measures: South Joggins, Pictou, Sydney, Glace Bay, Mabon, Riversdale, Swan Creek, and Parrsboro, Nova Scotia.

Anthracomya laevis Dawson.

*1860. Naiadites laevis. Dawson, Supp. Acad. Geol.

Coal Measures : Nova Scotia.

1863. Naiadites Ixr.vis. Salter, Quart. Jour. Geol. Soc. Lond., vol. 19, p. 79, fig. 2.

Coal Measures : Nova Scotia.

1868. Naiadites ( Anthracoptera ) Icevis. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 204, fig. 44. Middle Coal Measures: Joggins, Nova Scotia.

88 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Anthracomya leevis Dawson— Continued.

1883. Naiadites Icevis. White, 3d Ann. Rep. U. S. Geol. Surv., p. 425, pi. 2, fig. 17.

1894. Anthracomya Icevis. Hind, Quart. Jour. Geol. Soc. Lond., vol. 50, p. 442, pi. 20, fig. 12.

1894. Anthracomya Icevis. Dawson, Rev. Biv. Moll. Coal-Form. Nova Scotia, p. 11, fig. 9.

Coal Measures: South Joggins, Nova Scotia.

Anthracomya obtenta Dawson.

1868. Naiadites obtusa. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 205 (name preoccupied).

Lower Coal Measures : McLellan’s Brook, Pictou.

1894. Anthracomya obtenta. Dawson, Rev. Biv. Moll. Coal-Form. Nova Scotia, p. 13, figs. 12-13.

Coal Measures: McLellan’s Brook, Pictou, and Mabon, Cape Breton.

Anthracomya ovalis Dawson.

I860. Naiadites ovalis. Dawson, Supp. Acad. Geol.

Coal Measures : Nova Scotia.

1868. Naiadites ovalis. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 205.

Coal Measures: Joggins, Nova Scotia.

1894. Anthracomya ovalis. Hind, Quart. Jour. Geol. Soc. Lond., vol. 50, p. 442, pi. 20, fig. 13.

1894. Anthracomya ovalis. Dawson, Rev. Biv. Moll. Coal-Form. Nova Scotia, p. 13,

fig. 11.

Lower Carboniferous and Coal Measures: South Joggins, Riversdale, and Parrsboro, Nova Scotia.

(ANTHRAOOPTERA Salter, 1862.)

Antliracoptera carbonaria. See Naiadites carbonaria.

Antliracoptera fragilis. See Naiadites fragilis.

Antliracoptera polita. See Naiadites polita.

ANTHRACOPUPA Whitfield, 1881.

Anthracopupa ohioensis Whitfield.

1881. Anthracopupa Ohioensis. Whitfield, Am. Jour. Sci. (3), vol. 21, p. 126, figs. 1-4.

Coal Measures : near Marietta, Ohio.

1883. Anthracopupa ohioensis. White, 3d Ann. Rep. U. S. Geol. Surv., p. 456, pi. 2, figs. 5-8.

1891. Anthracopupa Ohioensis. Whitfield, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., vol. 5, p. 607, pi. 16, figs. 15-17.

Coal Measures: Marietta, Ohio.

1895. Anthracopupa Ohioensis. Whitfield, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, p. 491, pi. 12,

figs. 15-17.

Coal Measures : Near Marietta, Ohio.

(ANTHRACOSIA King, 1844.)

Anthracosia bradorica. See Oarbonicola bradorica.

ANTHRACOTHREMMA Scudder, 1884.

Anthracothremma robusta Scudder.

1885. Anthracothremma robusta. Scudder, Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 3, p. 327, pi. 30, figs. 1, 5, 6.

Carboniferous: Mazou Creek, Illinois.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Anthracothremma robusta Scudder — Continued.

1890. Anthracothremma rohusta. Scudder, Foss. Insc. N. A., vol. 1, p. 291, pi. 16, figs. 1, 5, 6.

Carboniferous: Mazon Creek, Illinois.

ANTHR AP ALiE MON Salter, 1861.

Anthrapalaemon gracilis Meek and Worth en.

1865. Anthrapalaemon gracilis. Meek and Wortben, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil.,

p. 50.

Coal Measures : Morris, Illinois.

1866. Anthrapalaemon gracilis. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 407>

pi. 32, figs. 4-4c.

Lower Coal Measures : Morris, Grundy County, Illinois.

1868. Anthrapalaemon gracilis. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 3, p. 554,

figs. A-B.

Coal Measures.

1884. Anthrapalaemon gracilis. White, 13th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 180, pi. 38,

figs. 8, 9.

Coal Measures : Grundy County, Illinois.

1885. Anthrapalaemon gracilis. Packard, Am. Nat., vol. 19, p. 880.

Carboniferous : Mazon Creek, Illinois.

1886. Anthrapalaemon gracilis. Packard, Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci., vol. 3, pt. 2, p. 135,

pi. 4, figs. 1-6 ; pi. 7, figs. 4-6.

Carboniferous : Mazon Creek, Illinois.

Anthrapalaemon hillianns Dawson.

1877. Anthrapalaemon ( Paloeocarabus ) Hilliana. Dawson, Geol. Mag. (2), vol. 4,

p. 56, fig. 1.

Carboniferous: South Joggins, Nova Scotia.

1878. Anthracopalaemon ( Paloeocarabus ) Hillianus. Dawson, Supp. to 2d Ed. Acad.

Geol., p. 55, fig. 10.

Coal Measures: South Joggins, Nova Scotia.

AOROCRINTJS Wachsmuth and Springer, 1897.

Aorocrinus canaliculate Meek and Worthen.

1869. Dorycrinus canaliculatus. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil.,

p. 166.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1873. Dorycrinus canaliculatus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 381, pi. 6, fig. 4.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1897. Aorocrinus canaliculatus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 475, pi. 45, figs. 6a, b.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Aorocrinus concavus Meek and Worthen.

1861. Actinocrinus ( Amphoracrinus ?) concavus. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 132.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1865. Actinocrinus ( Sphcerocrinus ) concavus. Meek .and Worthen. Proc. Acad.

Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 154.

1866. Coelocrinus concavus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 215,

pi. 15, figs. 10a-c.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1897. Aorocrinus concavus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p.482, pi. 42, figs. 13a-c.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

90 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Aorocrimis elegans Miller.

1892. Dorycrinus elegans. Miller, Adv. Sheets 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Tnd., p. 17, pi. 3, figs. 4, 5.

Burlington Group : Near Sedalia, Missouri.

1894. Dorycrinus elegans. Miller, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 271, pi. 3, figs. 4, 5.

Burlington Group : Near Sedalia, Missouri.

1894. Dorycrinus elegans. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 170.

Burlington L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

1897. Aorocrinus elegans. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam.; p. 480, pi. 34, figs. 7 a, b.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Near Sedalia, Missouri.

Aorocrinus helice Hall.

1864. Actinocrinus helice. Hall, 17th Rep. N. Y. State Cab. Nat. Hist., p. 53.

Waverly Group: Richfield, Ohio.

1864. Actinocrinus helice var. ms. Hall, 17th Rep. N. Y. State Cab. Nat. Hist., p. 53.

Waverly Group: Richfield, Ohio.

1875. Actinocrinus helice. Hall and Whitfield, Pal. Ohio, vol. 2, p. 162, pi. 11, figs. 5-8.

Waverly Group : Richfield, Ohio.

1875. Actinocrinus Eris. Hall and Whitfield, Pal. Ohio, vol. 2, p. 164, pi. 11, figs. 9, 10.

Waverly Group : Richfield, Ohio.

1897. Aorocrinus helice. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 481, pi. 45, figs. 2, 5.

Waverly S. S. : Richfield and Royalton, Ohio.

Aorocrinus immaturus Wachsmuth and Springer.

1890. Dorycrinus immaturus. Wachsmuth and Springer, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 175, pi. 16, fig. 5; pi. 17, figs. 6, 17.

Kinderhook Group: Legrand, Iowa.

1897. Aorocrinus immaturus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 471, pi. 45, figs. 4a, b.

Kinderhook Group: Legrand, Marshall County, Iowa.

Aorocrinus parvibasis Wachsmuth and Springer.

1890. Dorycrinus parvibasis. Wachsmuth and Springer, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8,

p. 177, pi. 17, figs. 7, 9,9a.

Kinderhook Group : Legrand, Iowa.

1897. Aorocrinus parvibasis. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 473, pi. 45, figs. 3a, b.

Kinderhook Group: Legrand, Marshall County, Iowa.

Aorocrinus parvus Shumard.

1855. Actinocrinus parvus. Schumard, Geol. Rep. Mo., p. 193, pi. A, fig. 9.

St. Louis L. S. : St. Louis, Missouri.

1858. Actinocrinus symmetricus. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 574, pi. 10, figs. 8 a-b.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1860. Actinocrinus symmetricus. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Iowa, pi. 2, fig. 10.

1891. Dorycrinus ameenus. Miller, Bull. Geol. . Mo., No. 4, p. 35, pi. 5,

figs. 5, 6.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

1894. Dorycrinus parvus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 171.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Palmyra, Sedalia, Ash Grove, and St. Louis County, Missouri.

Weller ]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Aorocrinus parvus Shumard— Continued.

1897. Aorocrinus parvus . Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Cnn. Cam., p. 477, pi. 45, fig. Ha, b.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa,

Aorocrinus radiatus Wachsmuth and Springer.

1890. Dorycrinus radiatus. Wachsmuth and Springer, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 176, pi. 17, figs. 5, 5 a.

Kinderhook Group : Legrand, Iowa.

1897. Aorocrinus radiatus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 472, pl. 45, fig. 1.

Kinderhook Group: Legrand, Marshall County, Iowa.

Aorocrinus spinosulus Hall.

I860. Actinoct'inus spinosulus. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Iowa, p. 5 . Keokuk L. S. : Nauvoo, Illinois.

1875. Dorycrinus Kclloggi. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 6, p. 513, pl. 29, fig. 8. Keokuk L. S. : Keokuk, Iowa.

1894. Dorycrinus Tcclloggi. Keyes, Mo. Geol, Surv., vol. 4, p. 173.

Keokuk L. S. : Keokuk, Iowa.

1897. Aorocrinus spinosulus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 478, pl. 43, fig. 4; pl. 44, fig. 8a, b.

Keokuk Group: Keokuk, Iowa; Nauvoo, Illinois.

Aorocrinus subaculeatus Hall.

1858. Actinocrinus subaculeatus. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 570, pl. 10, figs. 2a, b.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1894. Dorycrinus subaculeatus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 170.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Louisiana, Missouri.

1897. Aorocrinus subaculeatus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 476, pl. 45, figs. 7a, b.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

APHELiECERAS Hyatt, 1883.

Aphelaeceras disciformis Meek and Worthen.

1865. Nautilus ( Discites ) disciformis. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 261.

Keokuk Group : Niota, Illinois.

1873. Nautilus ( Discites ) disciformis. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 522, pl. 18, fig. 1.

Keokuk Group: Niota, Hancock County, Illinois.

1893. Aphelvceras (Disc.) disciforme. Hyatt, 4th Ann. Rep. Geol. Surv. Tex., p. 413.

ARCA Linne, 1758.

Area carbonaria. See Macrodon carbonarius.

Area cuspidata Swallow.

1858. Area cuspidata. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 209. Upper Coal Measures : Near Burlingame, Kansas.

Area modesta Winchell.

1863. Area modesta. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 15.

Yellow S. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Area ornata Herrick.

1888. Area ornata. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 83, pl. 9, fig. 18. Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

92 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Area punctifera Dawson.

1868. Area punctifer. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 304.

Carboniferous L. S. : Windsor, Nova Scotia.

Area striata. See Macrodon tenuistriata.

AKCHEOCAEIS Meek, 1872.

Archaeocaris vermiformis Meek.

1872. Archceocaris vermiformis. Meek, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil, for 1871, p. 335. Base of Waverly Group : Danville, Kentucky.

1875. Archceocaris vermiformis. Meek, Pal. Ohio, vol. 2, p. 321, pi. 18, fig. 7. Waverly Group : Danville, Kentucky.

ARCHAEOCIDARIS McCoy, 1844.

Archaeocidaris aculeata Sliumard.

1858. Archceocidaris verneuiliana. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 180. (Not A. verneuiliana King.)

Middle Permian : West of Council Grove, Kansas.

1858. Archceocidaris aculeatus. Sliumard, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 223. Upper Coal Measures: Verdigris River valley; Santa F6 road, near Rock Creek; 25 miles west of Council Grove, in valley of Cottonwood Creek, Kansas; Fort Belknap, Texas.

1894. Archceocidaris aculeata. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 130, pi. 15, fig. 3. Upper Coal Measures: New Point, Jackson County, Missouri.

1895. Archaeocidaris aculeata. Keyes, Proc. Iowa Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 188, pi. 18,

fig. 3.

Upper Coal Measures: New Point, Jackson County, Missouri.

Archaeocidaris agassizi Hall.

1858. Archaeocidaris agassizi. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 698, pi. 26, figs. 1 a-d.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1894. Archceocidaris agassizi. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 127, pi. 15, fig. 5. Burlington L. S. : Hannibal, Missouri ; Burlington, Iowa.

1895. Archceocidaris agassizi. Keyes, Proc. Iowa Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 185, pi. 18,

fig. 5.

Burlington L. S. : Hannibal, Missouri ; Burlington, Iowa.

1896. Archaeocidaris agassizi. Jackson, Bull. Geol. Soc. Am., vol. 7, p. 213.

Archaeocidaris biangulata Shumard.

1858. Archceocidaris hiangulatus. Shumard, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 224.

Middle Coal Measures: Lexington, Missouri.

1894. Archceocidaris hiangulata. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 130, pi. 15,

figs. la-c.

Upper Coal Measures : Lexington and Kansas City, Missouri.

1895. Archceocidaris hiangulata. Keyes, Proc. Iowa Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 189,

pi. 15, figs. la-c.

Upper Coal Measures : Lexington and Kansas City, Missouri.

Archaeocidaris cratis White.

1876. Archceocidaris cratis. White, Powell’s Rep. Geol. Uinta Mts., p. 109.

Lower Aubrey Group : Confluence of Grand and Green Rivers, Utah.

1880. Archceocidaris cratis. White, Cont. to Inv. Pal., No. 6, p. 130, pi. 33, fig. 2a.

Middle Carboniferous : Confluence of Grand and Green rivers, Utah.

1895. Archceocidaris cratis. Keyes, Proc. Iowa Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 188.

Coal Measures (Lower Aubrey) : Utah.

Weller. ]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Archaeocidaris dininni White.

1880. Archceocidaris dininni. White, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 2, p. 260, pi. 1, figs. 13-15.

Upper Coal Measures: Near Tecumseh, Nebraska; western Iowa.

1880. Archceocidaris dininni. White, Cont. to Inv. Pal., No. 6, p. 131, pi. 35, figs. 6a-c.

Upper Coal Measures : Tecumseh, Nebraska.

1894. Archceocidaris dininni. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 130, pi. 15,

figs. 6a-c.

Upper Coal Measures : Kansas City, Missouri.

1895. Archceocidaris dininni. Keyes, Proc. Iowa Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 190, pi. 18,

figs. 6a-c.

Upper Coal Measures : Kansas City, Missouri ; Tecumseh, Nebraska; Red Oak, Iowa.

Archaeocidaris edgarensis Worthen and Miller.

1883. Archceocidaris edgarensis. Worthen and Miller, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 7, p. 337, pi. 30, figs. 15a-c.

Upper Coal Measures : 1 mile east of Baldwinsville, Edgar County, Illinois. 1891. Archceocidaris edgarensis. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 245.

Lower Coal Measures : Des Moines, Iowa.

Archaeocidaris gracilis New berry.

1861. Archceocidaris gracilis. Newberry, Ives’ Colo. Expl. Exped., p. 117, pi. 1, figs. 4, 4a.

Upper Carboniferous L. S. : Banks of Colorado River.

Archceocidaris hallianus. See Eocidaris hallanus.

Archaeocidaris illinoiensis Worthen and Miller.

1883. Archceocidaris illinoiensis. Worthen and Miller, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 7, p. 338, pi. 31, figs. 1 a-h.

St. Louis L. S. (black beds) : Near Illinois Furnace, Hardin County, Illinois. 1895. Archceocidaris illinoisensis. Keyes, Proc. Iowa Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 187.

St. Louis L. S.: Hardin County, Illinois.

Archaeocidaris keokuk Hall.

1858. Archceocidaris keokuk. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 699, pi. 26, figs. 2a, h, Keokuk L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

1894. Archceocidaris keokuk. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 128.

Keokuk L. S. : Clark County, Missouri (?); Warsaw, Illinois.

1895. Archceocidaris keokuk. Keyes, Proc. Iowa Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 186.

Keokuk L. S. : Clark County and Boonville, Missouri; Warsaw, Illinois.

Archaeocidaris legrandensis Miller and Gurley.

1890. Archceocidaris legrandensis. Miller and Gurley, 16th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 373, pi. 10, fig. 15.

Kinderhook Group : Le Grand, Iowa.

1895. Archceocidaris legrandensis. Keyes, Proc. Iowa Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 185. Kinderhook L. S. : Le Grand, Marshall County, Iowa.

Archaeocidaris longispina Newberry.

1861. Archaeocidaris longispinus. Newberry, Ives’ Colo. Expl. Exped., pt. 3, p. 116, pi. 1, figs. 1, la.

Upper Carboniferous L. S. : Banks of Colorado River.

1895. Archceocidaris longispinus. Keyes, Proc. Iowa Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 191. Carboniferous: Junction of the two Colorado rivers, Arizona. Archaeocidaris megastylus Shumard.

1858. Archceocidaris megastylns. Shumard, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 225.

94 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Archseocidaris megastylus Shumarcl — Continued.

1858. Upper Coal Measures: Headwaters of Verdigris River, and in valley of Cottonwood Creek, Kansas.

1894. Archceocidaris megastylus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 129, pi. 15,

figs. 2a, b.

Upper Coal Measures : Independence, Missouri.

1895. Arcliceocidaris meg asiylus. Keyes, Proc. Iowa Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 189, pi. 18,

figs. 2a, b.

Upper Coal Measures: Independence, Jackson County, Missouri.

Archseocidaris mucronata Meek and Wortkeu.

1860. Archceocidaris mucronata. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci.,

Phil., p. 395.

Chester L. S. : Liberty, Randolph County, Illinois.

1866. Arcliceocidaris mucronata. ’Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 295, pi. 23, figs. 3 a-c.

Chester Group : Liberty, Randolph County, Illinois.

1895. Arcliceocidaris mucronata. Keyes, Proc. Iowa Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 188. Kaskaskia L. S. : Liberty and Chester, Illinois.

Archseocidaris newberryi Hambach.

1884. Arcliceocidaris newberryi. Hambach, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 4, p. 551, pi. D, fig. 1.

St. Louis L. S. : St. Louis, Missouri.

1894. Arcliceocidaris newberryi. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 129.

St. Louis L. S. : St. Louie, Missouri.

1895. Arcliceocidaris newberryi. Keyes, Proc. Iowa Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 187.

St. Louis L. S. : St. Louis, Missouri.

Archseocidaris norwoodi Hall.

1858. Arcliceocidaris nonvoodi. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 701, pi. 26, figs. 5 a-e.

Kaskaskia L. S. : Chester, Illinois.

1894. Archceocidaris norwoodi. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 129.

Kaskaskia L. S. : Kaskaskia, Illinois; near St. Louis, Missouri.

1895. Archceocidaris norwoodi. Keyes, Proc. Iowa Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 188. Kaskaskia L. S. : Chester, Illinois.

Archseocidaris ornata Newberry.

1861. Archceocidaris ornatus. Newberry, Ives7 Colo. Expl. Exped., p. 116, pi. 1,

figs. 2, 3, 3 a.

Upper Carboniferous L. S. : Banks of Colorado River.

1877. Archceocidaris ornatus. White, U. S. Geog. Surv. W. 100 Merid., vol. 4, p. 104, pi. 6, fig. 7.

Carboniferous: Ojo del Oso, near Fort Wingate, Nbw Mexico.

1895. Archceocidaris ornatus. Keyes, Proc. Iowa Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 191. Carboniferous: Ojo del Oso, New Mexico.

Archseocidaris shumardana Hall.

1858. Arcliceocidaris shumardana. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 699, pi. 26, figs. 3 a-d.

Warsaw L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

1884. Archceocidaris, cf. Shumardana. Walcott, Pal. Eureka Dist., p. 212.

Lower Carboniferous L. S. : Eureka District, Nevada.

1894. Archceocidaris shumardana. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 128.

Keokuk L. S. : La Grange, Missouri.

1895. Archceocidaris shumardiana. Keyes, Proc. Iowa Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 186. Keokuk L. S.: La Grange, Lewis County, Missouri; Warsaw, Illinois.

W Eller. ]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Archseocidaris spinoclavata Worthen and Miller.

1873. Archaeocidaris ? (sp. unclet.). Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5,

pi. 24, figs. 13 a-e.

Coal Measures.

1883. Archaeocidaris spino-clavatus. Worthen and Miller, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. /, p. 337, pi. 30, figs. 14 a-e.

Middle and Lower Coal Measures : St. Clair and Marshall counties, Illinois. 1895. Archaeocidaris spinoclavatus. Keyes, Proc. Iowa Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 190. Upper Coal Measures : St. Clair and Marshall counties, Illinois.

Archaeocidaris triplex White.

1881. Archaeocidaris triplex. White, U. S, Geog. Surv., W. 100 Merid., vol. 3, Supp., Appendix, p. xxii, pi. 4, figs. 3a-c.

Carboniferous : New Mexico.

1895. Archaeocidaris triplex. Keyes, Proc. Iowa Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 191.

Upper Coal Measures : New Mexico.

Archaeocidaris triserrata Meek.

1872. Archaeocidaris ? triserrata. Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Nebr , p. 151, pi. 1, figs. 6a-c.

Upper Coal Measures : Omaha, and 3 miles above mouth of Platte River, Nebraska.

Coal Measures: Vermilion County, Illinois.

1895. Archaeocidaris triserata Keyes, Proc. Iowa Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 190.

Upper Coal Measures : Nebraska City, Nebraska ; Kansas City, Missouri.

Archaeocidaris trudifer White.

1874. Archaeocidaris trudifer. White, Prelim. Rep. Inv.Foss., p. 17.

Carboniferous (Coal Measures) : Camp Apache, Arizona

1876. Archaeocidaris trudifer. White, Powell’s Rep, Geol. Uinta Mts., p. 89.

Lower Aubrey Group: Confluence of Grand and Green Rivers, Utah.

1877. Archaeocidaris trudifer. White, U. S. Geog. Surv. W. 100 Merid., vol. 4,

p. 104, pi. 6, figs. 8a, h.

Carboniferous (Red Wall L. S) : Camp Apache, Arizona.

1895. Archaeocidaris trudifer. Keyes, Proc. Iowa Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 191.

Lower Carboniferous: “Camp Apache,” Arizona.

Archceocidaris verneuiliana. See Archieocidaris aculeata.

Archaeocidaris wortheni Hall.

1858. Archaeocidaris wortheni. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 700, pi. 26,

tigs. 4 a-g.

St. Louis L. S. : Near St. Louis, Missouri.

1884. Archaeocidaris cf. ivortheni. Walcott, Pal. Eureka Dist., p, 212.

Lower Carboniferous L. S. : Eureka District, Nevada.

1894. Archaeocidaris wortheni. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 128, pi. 16,

figs. 3a, l).

St Louis L. S. : St. Louis, Missouri.

1895. Archaeocidaris w or theni. Keyes, Proc. Iowa Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 187, pi. 20,

figs. 3a, h.

St. Louis L. S. : St. Louis, Missouri.

1896. Archaeocidaris wortheni. Jackson, Bull. Geol. Soc. Am., vol. 7, p. 214, pi. 8,

figs. 43-46.

St. Louis Group : St. Louis, Missouri.

Arclneocidaris (species undetermined).

1859. Archaeocidaris - 1 Meek and Hayden, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 25.

Upper Coal Measures : Cottonwood Creek, Kansas.

1859. Archaeocidaris - ? Meek and Hayden, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil.,p. 25.

Upper Coal Measures : Cottonwood Creek and Manhattan, Kansas.

1874. Archaeocidaris f (sp. undet.) Meek, Am. Jour. Sci. (3), vol. 7, p. 486.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

ARCHEGOGRYLLUS Scudder, 1868.

Archegogryllus prisons Scudder.

1868. Archegogryllus prisons. Scudder, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 11, p. 402. Coal Measures : Tallmadge, Ohio.

1885. Archegogryllus priscus. Scudder, Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 3, p.323, pi. 29, figs. 2, 3.

Carboniferous: Tallmadge, Ohio.

1890. Archegogryllus priscus. Scudder, Foss. Insc. N. A., vol. 1, p. 287, pi. 15, figs. 2, 3.

Carboniferous: Tallmadge, Ohio.

ARCHIMEDES Le Sueur, 1842.

Archimedes archimedes Owen.

1852. Eetepora Archimedes. Owen, Geol. Rep. Wis., Iowa, and Minn., tab. 4, figs. 1, la.

Near top of lower series of Carboniferous L. S. : Keokuk Rapids, Iowa.

Archimedes communis Ulrich.

1890. Archimedes communis. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 573, pi. 63, figs. 1-1 d. Chester Group: Most localities, especially at Sloan’s Valley, Pulaski County, Kentucky.

Archimedes compactus Ulrich.

1890. Archimedes compactus. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 572, pi. 63, figs. 2-2e. Chester Group: Sloan’s Valley, Kentucky.

Archimedes distans Ulrich.

1890. Archimedes distans. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 578, pi, 63, figs. 9-9Z>. Chester Group : Chester, Illinois; Sloan’s Valley, Kentucky.

Archimedes grandis Ulrich.

1890. Archimedes grandis. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 569, pi. 63, fig. 10. Keokuk Group: Jersey County, Illinois.

Archimedes intermedius Ulrich.

1890. Archimedes intermedius. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 574, pi. 63, fig. 2c. Chester Group: Chester, Illinois; Sloan’s Valley, Kentucky.

Archimedes invaginatus Ulrich.

1890. Archimedes invaginatus. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. 111., vol. 8, p. 575, pi. 63, figs, lla-

Chester Group : Chester, Illinois.

Archimedes laxus Hall.

1857. Fenesiella ( Archimedes ) laxa. Hall, Proc. Am. Ass. Adv. Sci., vol. 10, p. 178. Kaskaskia L. S. : Chester, Illinois.

1882. Archimedes laxa. White, 11th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 361, pi. 41, fig. 7. Subcarboniferous : Indiana.

1883. Helicopora archimediformis. Claypole, Quart. Jour. Geol. Soc. Lond.,

vol. 39, p. 34, pi. 4, figs. 3, 4.

Kaskaskia Group: Litchfield, Kentucky,

1890. Archimedes laxus. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 580, pi. 63, figs. 15, 15a.

Chester Group : Chester, Illinois ; Litchfield, Kentucky.

1894. Archimedes laxus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 27.

Chester Group: Chester, Illinois.

Archimedes meekanus Hall.

1857. Fenestella ( Archimedes ) Meekana. Hall, Pioc. Am. Ass. Adv. Sci., vol. 10, p. 178.

Kaskaskia L. S. : Chester, Illinois.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Archimedes meekanus Hall — Continued.

1890. Archimedes meekanus. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 578, pi. 63, fig. 4.

Chester Group: Chester, Illinois; Sloan’s Valley and Grayson Springs, Kentucky.

Archimedes negligens Ulrich.

1890. Archimedes negligens. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 569, pi. 63, figs. 7, 7 a. Keokuk Group: Bentonsport and Keokuk, Iowa.

Archimedes owenanus Hall.

1857. Fenestella ( Archimedes ) Owenana. Hall, Proc. Am. Ass. Adv Sci.,vol. 10,

p. 178.

Keokuk L. S. : Keokuk, Iowa; Appanoose, Illinois.

1890. Archimedes oicenanus. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p 570, pi. 63, figs. 6-6c. Keokuk Group: Keokuk, Iowa; Appanoose, and 3 miles northeast of Quincy, Illinois.

1894. Archimedes oicenanus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 26, pi. 33, fig. 2. Keokuk L. S. : St. Francisville, Missouri.

Archimedes perminimus Ulrich.

1890. Archimedes perminimus. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 572, pi. 63, figs. 11, 13.

Chester Group : Chester, Illinois.

Archimedes proutanus Ulrich.

1890. Archimedes proutanus. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 576, pi. 63, figs. 3, 3d,

11, 116.

Chester Group: Sloan’s Valley, Kentucky; Chester, Illinois.

Archimedes reversus. See Archimedes wortheni.

Archimedes sublaxus Ulrich.

1890. Archimedes sublaxus. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 579, pi. 63, fig. 14. Chester Group : Chester, Illinois.

Archimedes swallovanus Hall.

1857. Fenestella ( Archimedes ) Swallovana. Hall, Proc. Am. Ass. Adv. Sci., vol. 10,

p. 178.

Kaskaskia Group: Kaskaskia and Chester, Illinois; Crittenden County, Kentucky.

1890. Archimedes swallovanus. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 574, pi. 63, figs. 12-12d.

Chester Group : Chester, Illinois.

1894. Archimedes swallovanus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 26.

Kaskaskia L. S. : Ste. Genevieve, Missouri.

Archimedes terebriformis Ulrich.

1890. Archimedes terebriformis. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 575, pi. 63, tigs. 5-5e.

Chester Group: Chester, Illinois; Sloan’s Valley, aud Grayson Springs, Kentucky.

Archimedes wortheni Hall.

1857. Fenestella ( Archimedes ) Wortheni. Hall, Proc. Am. Ass. Adv. Sci., vol. 10,

p. 178.

Warsaw L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

1858. Archimedes wortheni. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 651, pi. 22, figs. 3, 4a, 6,

5a, b.

Warsaw L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

1858. Archimedes reversa. 1 fall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, j>t. 2, p. 652, pi. 22, tig. 2. Warsaw L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

Bull. 153 - 7

98 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull.153.

Archimedes wortheni Hall — Continued.

1890. Archimedes wortheni. Ulrich. Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 571, pi. 63, figs. 8, 8a. Warsaw Beds.

1894. Archimedes wortheni. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 26, pi. 33, fig. 1. Keokuk L. S. : Wayland and Lagrange, Missouri.

Archimedes (species undetermined).

1842. Archimedes , ef. Lesueur. Owen, Araer. Jour. Sci. (1), vol. 43, p. 19, fig. 2.

St. Louis, Missouri.

1876. Archimedes - f - . White, Powell’s Rep. Geol. Uinta Mts., p. 89.

Lower Aubrey Group : Near Echo Park, Utah.

1879. Archimedes - ? White, Bull. U. S. Geol. and Geog. Surv. Terr., vol. 5,

p. 213.

Carboniferous: Mount Darby, Wyoming Range, Western Wyoming.

(ARCHIMEDIPORA D’Orbigny, 1850.)

(Archimedipora archimedes Shumard.)

1854. Archimedipora archimedes. Shumard, Marcy’s Expl. Red Riv. of Louis., p. 175, pi. 1, fig. 6.

Carboniferous: Washington County, Arkansas.

(This is some species of Archimedes.)

Archimedipora sp.

1876. Archimedipora - ( ?). Meek, Simp. Expl. Gt. Basin Utah, p.348, pi. 1 , fig. 11.

Camp Floyd.

ARCHIMYLACRIS Scudder, 1808.

Archimylacris acadicum Scudder.

1868. Archimylacris Acadicus. Scudder, Dawson’s Acad. Geol., p. 388, fig. 153.

Coal Measures: East River of Pictou, Nova Scotia.

1868. Archimylacris Acadica. Scudder, Am. Nat., vol. 1, p. 630, pi. 16, fig. 2.

Coal Measures: Nova Scotia.

1879. Archimylacris acadicum. Scudder, Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 3, p. 84, pi. 6, figs. 8, 14.

Middle Coal Formation: East River, Pictou, Nova Scotia.

1890. Archimylacris acadicum. Scudder, Foss. Insc. N. A., vol. 1, p. 104, pi. 6, figs. 8, 14.

Middle Carboniferous: Pictou, Nova Scotia.

1895. Archwiylacris acadica. Scudder, Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv. No. 124, p. 59.

Coal Measures : East River, Pictou, Nova Scotia.

Archimylacris parallelum Scudder.

1879. Archimylacris parallelum. Scudder, Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 3, p. 85, pi. 6, fig. 6.

Lower Coal Measures: Cannelton, Pennsylvania.

1890. Archimylacris parallelum. Scudder, Foss. Insc. N. A., voi. 1, p. 105, pi. 6, fig. 6.

Lower Coal Measures: Cannelton, Pennsylvania.

1895. Archimylacris parallela. Scudder, Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv. No. 124, p. 58. Millstone Grit: Campbell’s Ledge, near Pittston, Pennsylvania.

Archimylacris paucinervis Scudder.

1890. Archimylacris paucinervis. Scudder, Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 4, p. 411, pi. 31, fig. 5.

Carboniferous : Mazon Creek, Illinois.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Archimylacns paucinervis Scudder — Continued.

1890. Archimylacr is paucinervis. Scudder, Foss. Insc. N. A., vol. 1, p.387, pi. 23, fig. 5.

Carboniferous : Mazon Creek, Illinois.

1895. Archimylacris paucinervis. Scudder, Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv. No. 124, p. 59. Lower Coal Measures : Mazon Creek, Illinois.

ARCHITARBUS Scudder, 1868.

Architarbus elongatum Scudder.

1890. Architarbus elongatum. Scudder, Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 4, p. 449, pi. 40, fig. 4.

Carboniferous : Mazon Creek, Illinois.

1890. Architarbus elongatum. Scudder, Foss. Insc. N. A., vol. 1, p. 425, pi. 32, fig. 4. Carboniferous: Mazon Creek, Illinois.

Architarbus rotundatum Scudder.

1868. Architarbus rotundatus. Scudder, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 3, p. 568, fig. 4.

Carboniferous: Mazon Creek, Grundy County, Illinois.

1890. Architarbus rotundatum. Scudder, Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 4, p. 449.

Carboniferous : Mazon Creek, Illinois.

1890. Architarbus rotundatum. Scudder, Foss. Insc. N. A., vol. 1, p. 425. Carboniferous : Mazon Creek, Illinois.

ARCHIULUS Scudder, 1868.

Archiulus dawsoni. See Xylobius dawsoni.

Archiulus glomeratus Scudder.

1890. Archiulus? glomeratus. Scudder, Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 4, p.436, pi. 37, figs. 2, 3.

Carboniferous : Mazon Creek, Illinois.

1890. Archiulus? glomeratus. Scudder, Foss. Insc. N. A., vol. 1, p. 412, pi. 29. figs. 2, 3.

Carboniferous: Mazon Creek, Illinois.

Archiulus xylobioides Scudder.

1868. Archiulus xylobioides. Scudder, Dawson’s Acad. Geol., p. 496.

Carboniferous : Nova Scotia.

1873. Archiulus xylobioides. Scudder, Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 2, p. 236. Carboniferous : Nova Scotia.

1878. Archiulus xylobioides. Scudder, Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 2, p. 561, figs. 5-7.

Carboniferous: Joggins, Nova Scotia.

1890. Archiulus xylobioides. Scudder, Foss. Insc. N. A., vol. 1, p. 26, 31, figs. 5-7. Carboniferous: Joggins, Nova Scotia.

Archiulus (species undetermined).

*1883. Archiulus - (2 sp.). Scudder, Trans. Phil. Soc. for 1882, p. 649.

Carboniferous: Joggins, Nova Scotia.

1890. Archiulus sp. Scudder, Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 4, p. 437, pi. 37, fig. 1.

Carboniferous: Malden Mine, Kanawha Co., W. Va.

1890. Archiulus sp. Scudder, Foss. Insc. N. A., vol. 1, p. 4 13, pi. 29, fig. 1. Carboniferous : Malden Mine, Kanawha Co., W. Va.

ARTHROLYCOSA Harger, 1874.

Arthrolycosa antiqua Harger.

1874. Arthrolycosa antiqua. Harger, Am. Jour. Sci. (3), vol. 7, p. 219, fig.

Coal Measures: Mazon Creek, Grundy County, Illinois,

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Arthrolycosa antiqua Harger — Continued.

1884. Arthrolycosa antiqua. Scudder, Proc. Am. Acad. Arts and Sci., vol. 20, p. 15. Carboniferous: Mazon Creek, Illinois.

1889. Arthrolycosa antiqua. Beecher, Am. Jour. Sci. (3), vol. 38, p. 219, tigs. 1-3. Coal Measures : Illinois.

(ASTAETE Sowerby, 1818.)

Astarte mortonensis. See Edmondia mortonensis.

Astarte nebrascensis. See Edmondia nebrascensis.

ASTAETELLA Hall, 1858.

Astartella concentrica McChesney.

1860. Edmondia concentrica. McChesney, Desc. New Pal. Foss., p. 55.

Coal Measures: Carnahan’s Coal Mine, Mercer County, Illinois; Big Creek, Indiana; Charbonier, Missouri.

1865. Edmondia concentrica. McChesney, Ill. New Spec. Foss., pi. 2, figs. 21 a-b. 1868. Astartella concentrica. McChesney, Trans. Chicago Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 43, pi. 2, figs. 21a, h.

Coal Measures: Mercer County, Illinois; Big Creek, Indiana; Charbonier, Missouri.

1894. Astartella concentrica. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 126.

Lower Coal Measures: Charbonier, Missouri.

Astartella gurleyi White.

1878. Astartella Gurleyi. White, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 35.

Coal Measures : Danville, Illinois.

1880. Astartella gurleyi. White, Cont. to Inv. Pal., No. 8, p. 166, pi. 42, figs. 6a-&. Coal Measures : Danville, Illinois.

Astartella newberryi Meek.

1875. Astartella Newberryi. Meek, Pal. Ohio, vol. 2, p. 340, pi. 19, fig. 3.

Coal Measures: Newark, Ohio.

1887. Astartella Newberryi. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 39, pi. 4, fig. 33. Coal Measures : Flint Ridge, Ohio.

1897. Astartella newberryi. Smith, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 35, p. 36.

Upper Coal Measures: Poteau Mountain, Indian Territory.

Lower Coal Measures: Conway County, Arkansas.

Astartella varica McChesney.

1860. Astartella varica. McChesney, Desc. New Pal. Foss., p. 55.

Coal Measures : Springfield, Illinois.

1865. Astartella varica. McChesney, Ill. New Spec. Foss., pi. 2, fig. 7.

1868. Astartella varica. McChesney, Trans. Chicago Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 42, pi. 2, fig. 7.

Coal Measures : Springfield, Illinois.

1875. Astartella varica. Meek, Pal. Ohio, vol. 2, p. 341, pi. 19, fig. 2.

Coal Measures : Newark, Ohio.

1887. Astartella varica. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 39, pi. 4, fig. 31. Coal Measures : Flint Ridge, Ohio.

Astartella vera Hall.

1858. Astartella vera. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 715, pi. 29, figs. la-c.

Coal Measures: Illinois and Indiana.

1887. Astartella vera (??). Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 39,

Coal Measures : Flint Ridge, Ohio,

Weller ]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Astartella vera Hall — Continued.

1891. Astartella vera. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 250.

Lower Coal Measures : Des Moines, Iowa.

1894. Astartella vera. Keyes, Mu. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 125, pi. 46, fig. 6.

Lower Coal Measures: Clinton, Missouri.

1897. Astartella vera. Smith, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 35, p. 36.

Upper Coal Measures: Poteau Mountain, Indian Territory.

Astartella (species undetermined).

1875. Astartella ( undetermined sp.) Meek, Pal. Ohio, vol. 2, p. 341, pi. 19, figs. la-&. Coal Measures : Newark, Ohio.

(ASTEROCRINUS Lyon, 1857).

Asterocrinus capitalis. See Pterotocrinus capitalis.

Aster ocrinus coronarius. See Pterotocrinus coronarius.

ASYMPTOCERAS Ryckholt, 1852.

Asymptoceras capax Meek and Wortken.

1865. Nautilus ( Cryptoceras ) capax. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 262.

Coal Measures : Charhoniere, Missouri.

1875. Nautilus ( Cryptoceras ) capax. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 6, p. 532, pi. 33, fig. 1.

Coal Measures : Charhoniere, Missouri.

1891. Asymptoceras capax. Hyatt, 2d Ann. Rep. Geol. Surv. Tex., p. 346.

Asymptoceras newloni Hyatt.

1891. Asymptoceras Newloni. Hyatt, 2d Ann. Rep. Geol. Surv. Tex., p. 346, figs. 48, 49.

Coal Measures : Oswego, Kansas.

1893. Asymptoceras Newloni. Hay, Trans. Kans. Acad. Sci., vol. 13, p. 45.

Coal Measures : Oswego, Kansas.

Asymptoceras springeri White and St. John.

1868. Nautilus ( Cryptoceras ) Springeri. White and St. John, Trans. Chicago Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 124, fig. 10.

Upper Coal Measures: Adair County, Iowa.

1891. Asymptoceras Springeri. Hyatt, 2d Ann. Rep. Geol. Surv. Tex., p. 346.

ATELESTOCRINUS Wachsmuth and Springer, 1886.

Atelestocrinus delicatus Wachsmuth and Springer.

1886. Attelesocrinus delicatus. Wachsmuth and Springer, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil , p. 147; Rev. Palaeocr. pt. 3, p. 223.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Atelestocrinus robustus Wachsmuth and Springer.

1886. Atelestocrinus robustus. Wachsmuth and Springer, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 147; Rev. Palscocr., pt. 3, p. 223.

Burlington and Keokuk Transition bed: Near Burlington, Iowa.

Base of Keokuk L. S. : White’s Creek Spring, near Nashville, Tennessee.

ATHYRJS McCoy, 1844.

Athyris americana. See Cleiothyris roissyi.

Athyris argentea. See Seminula subtilita.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX 'OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Athyris ashlandensis. See Athyris lamellosa.

Athyris biloba Winch ell.

1865. Spirigera biloba. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 118.

Goniatite L. S. : Rockford, Indiana.

Athyris corpulenta Winchell.

1863. Spirigera corpulenta. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 6.

Yellow S. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Athyris crassicardinalis. See Cleiothyris crassicardinalis.

Athyris densa Hall.

1894. Athyris densa. Hall, 13th Rep. N. Y. State Geol., p. 651.

St. Louis Group: Washington County, Indiana; Colesburg, Kentucky.

1895. Athyris densa. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 2, p. 364, pi. 46,

figs, 6-12.

St. Louis Group: Washington County, Indiana; Colesburg, Kentucky; Lanesville, Indiana.

1897. Athyris densa. Hall, 14th Rep. N. Y. State Geol., p. 358, pi. 9, figs. 3-9.

St. Louis Group: Washington County, Indiana; Colesburg, Kentucky.

Athyris differ entius. See Seminnla subtilita.

Athyris formosa. See Semin ula formosa.

Athyris hannibalensis Swallow.

1860. Spirigera Hannibalensis . Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 649.

Chemung Rocks : Hannibal, Louisiana, and Sulphur Springs, Missouri. 1865. Spirigera Hannibalensis. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 118.

Lithographic L. S. : Clarksville, Missouri.

1870. Spirigera Hannibalensis. Winchell, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 11, p. 253. Waverly Group: Sciotoville, Ohio.

1894. Athyris hannibalensis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 91, pi. 41, fig. 9. Louisiana L. S. : Hannibal, Louisiana, and Sulphur Springs, Missouri.

1895. Athyris Hannibalensis. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 2, pi. 46,

figs. 13-15.

Choteau L. S. : Louisiana, Missouri.

Athyris hirsuta. See Cleiothyris hirsuta.

Athyris incrassata Hall.

1858. Athyris incrassatus. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 600, pi. 12, fig. 6.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa; Quincy, Illinois; Hannibal, Missouri. 1895. Athyris incrassata. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 2, pi. 46, fig. 21; pi. 83, fig. 39.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Warsaw L. S. : Des Moines River, Iowa.

See Athyris lamellosa.

Athyris intervarica McChesuey.

1861. Athyris intervarica. McChesney, Desc. New Spec. Foss., p. 78.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Athyris jacksoni Swallow.

I860. Spirigera Jacksoni. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 651. Upper Coal Measures: Cass County, Missouri.

Athyris lamellosa Leveille.

1875. Athyris lamellosa ? Meek, Pal. Ohio, vol. 2, p. 283, pi. 14, figs. 6a, b. Waverly Group: Sciotoville, Ohio.

1888. Athyris lamellosa. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 49, pi. 2, fig. 7. Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

WELLER, j

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Athyris lamellosa Leveille — Continued.

1888. Athyris ashlandensis. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, p. 24, pi. 3, fig. 6. Waverly Group : Ashland County and Moots Run, Licking County, Ohio.

1894. Athyris incrassatus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 91, pi. 41, fig. 10. Burlington L. S. : Hannibal, Missouri.

1895. Athyris ashlandensis. Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, pi. 23, fig. 10. Cuyahoga Shale : Ashland and Licking counties, Ohio.

1895. Athyris lamellosa. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 2, pi. 46, figs.

Waverly Group : Sciotoville, Ohio.

Keokuk Group : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

Athyris missouriensis Winchell.

1865. Spirigera Missouriensis. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 117. Lithographic L. S. : Louisiana, Missouri.

Marshall Group: Weymouth, Medina County, Ohio, 60 feet below con glomerate.

Athyris monticola White.

1874. Spirigera monticola. White, Prelim. Rep. Inv. Foss., p. 16.

Subcarboniferous : Mountain Spring, Old Mormon Road, Nevada.

1877. Spirigera monticola. White, U. S. Geog. Surv*. W. 100 Merid., vol. 4, p. 91, pi. 5, figs, lla-d.

Subcarboniferous : Mountain Spring, Old Mormon Road, Nevada.

Athyris obmaxima. See Cleiothyris obmaxima.

Athyris obvia. See Cleiothyris obvia.

Athyris ohioensis Winchell.

1865. Spirigera Ohiensis. Winchell, Proc. Acaa. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 118.

Marshall Group : Akron, Ohio.

1870. Spirigera Ohiensis. Winchell, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 11, p. 253.

Waverly Group: Sciotoville, Ohio.

1888. Athyris ohioensis. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 49, pi. 2, figs. 1-3. Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

Athyris orbicularis. See Cleiothyris orbicularis.

Athyris papilioniformis McChesney.

1860. Athyris spiriferoides. McChesney, Desc. New Pal. Foss., p. 46. (Not A.

8 piriferoides E aton . )

Kaskaskia L. S. : Fountain Bluff, Illinois.

1865. Athyris papilioniformis. McChesney, Ill. New Spec. Foss., pi. 6, fig. 4 a-c. 1868. Athyris ? papilioniformis. McChesney, Trans. Chicago Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 33, pi. 6, figs. 4 a-c.

Chester L. S. : Fountain Bluff, Illinois.

Athyris parvirostra. See Cleiothyris roissyi.

Athyris perinflata McChesney.

1861. Athyris perinflata. McChesney, Desc. New Spec. Foss., p. 81 Keokuk Group : Nanvoo, Illinois.

Athyris persinuata. See Seminula persinuata.

Athyris planosulcata. See Cleiothyris roissyi.

Athyris prouti Swallow.

I860. Spirigera Froutii. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 649.

Chemung Rocks: St. Louis County, near Sulphur Springs, Missouri.

1894. Athyris proutii. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 91.

Louisiana L. S. : Hannibal, Louisiana; Clarksville, and Sulphur Springs, Missouri.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [buLl.153.

Atliyris roissyi. See Cleiothyris roissyi.

Atliyris spiriferoides. See Athyris papilioniformis.

Atliyris squamosa. See Cleiothyris squamosa.

Atliyris sublamellosa. See Cleiothyris roissyi.

Atliyris subquadrata. See Seminula subquadrata.

Atliyris subtilita. See Seminula subtilita and Seminula dawsoni. Atliyris trinuclea. See Seminula trinuclea.

Athyris ultravarica McChesney.

1861. Athyris ultravarica. McChesney, Desc. New Spec. Foss., p. 79.

Keokuk Group: Keokuk, Iowa; Ste. Genevieve, Missouri.

Athyris (species undetermined).

1859. Spirigera - ? Meek and Hayden, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 28.

Upper Coal Measures: Fort Riley, Kansas. i88§. Athyris sp. Herrick, Bull. Deu. Univ., vol. 3. pi. 7, figs. 19, 34 ; pi. 12, fig. 28.

Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

1888. Athyris sp. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, pi. 10, fig. 23.

Waverly Group: Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio.

ATRYPA Dalman, 1827.

Atrypa reticularis Linnaeus.

1888. Atrypa reticularis ? f Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 41, pi. 3, fig. 11. Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

1888. Atrypa reticularis. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, pi. 9, fig. 7.

Shales above Berea Grit: Central College, Ohio.

1889. Atrypa reticularis. Herrick, Am. Geol., vol. 3, pi. 4, fig. 7.

1895. Atrypa reticularis. Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, pi. 20, fig. 7.

Shale above Berea Grit: Ohio.

(AUCELLA Keyserling, 1846.)

Aucella hausmani. See Myalina swallovi.

AULACORHYNCHUS Dittmar, 1871.

Aulacorhynchus millepunctatus Meek and Worthen.

1870. Chonetesf? millepunctatus. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 35.

Upper Coal Measures : Marion County, Illinois.

1873. Chonetesf f mill epun data. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 566, pi. 25, fig. 3.

Upper Coal Measures: Marion County, Illinois.

1873. Isogramma millepunctata. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 568. 1886. Chonetes(f) millepunctata. Heilprin, 2d Geol. Surv. Penn., Ann. Rep. for 1885, p. 452, p. 440, fig. 3.

Mill Creek L. S., Upper Coal Measures: Wilkesbarre, Pennsylvania.

1886. Chonetes (?) millepunctata. Heilprin, Proc. and Coll. Wyo. Hist, and Geol. Soc., vol. 2, pt. 2, p. 268, fig. 3.

Mill Creek L. S., Upper Coal Measures: Wilkesbarre, Pennsylvania.

1894. Aulacorhynchus millepunctatus. Hall and Clarke, Int. to Study of Brack., pt. 2, pi. 54, figs. 23, 24.

Coal Measures: Crooked Creek, Illinois.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Aulacorhynchus millepunctatus Meek and Worthen — Continued.

1894. Chonetes millepunctatus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 54.

Upper Coal Measures: Kansas City, Missouri.

1895. Aulacorhynchus millepunctatus. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 2,

pi. 83, figs. 14, 15.

Coal Measures: Crooked Creek, Illinois.

AULOPORA Goldfuss, 1826.

Aulopora gracilis Keyes.

1894. Aulopora gracilis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 123, pi. 14, fig. 8.

' Burlington L. S. : Hannibal, Missouri; Burlington, Iowa.

Keokuk L. S: Boonville, Missouri; Keokuk, Iowa.

(AULOSTEGES Helmerson, 1847.)

Aulosteges guadalupensis. See Strophalosia guadalupensis.

Aulosteges spondyliformis. See Strophalosia spondylitormis.

AYICULA Klein, 1753.

Avicula acantlioptera. See Pterinea spinalata.

Avicula acosta Cox.

1857. Avicula acosta. Cox, Geol. Rep. Ky , vol. 3, p. 572, pi. 9, fig. 3.

Coal Measures: Union County, Kentucky ; Gallatin County, Illinois.

Avicula circulus. See Pernopecten circulus.

Avicula cooperensis. See Pernopecten cooperensis.

Avicula custa Hall.

1852. Avicula ? custa. Hall, Stansb. Exped. Gt. Salt Lake, p. 412, pi. 2, figs, la, h. Carboniferous: Between Fort Laramie and Great Salt Lake, Utah.

Avicula gryphaeata Munster.

1858. Avicula grypliceata (?). Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 189. Upper Permian : Kansas.

Avicula longa Geinitz.

1866. Gervillia longa. Geinitz, Carb. und Dyas in Nebr., p. 32, tab. 2, fig. 15. Nebraska City.

1872. Avicula longa. Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Nebr., p. 199, pi. 9, fig. 8.

Upper Coal Measures: Nebraska City and Riverside, Nebraska.

Coal Measures : Atchison, Kansas ; Illinois.

1873. Avicula longa. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 578, pi. 26,

fig. 1.

Coal Measures: Danville, Illinois.

1891. Avicula longa. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 248.

Middle Coal Measures : Des Moines, Iowa.

1891. Gervillia longa. White, Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv., No. 77, p. 29, pi. 4, fig. 2.

Permian: Goodwin Creek, Baylor County, lexas.

1894. Avicula longa. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 113.

Upper Coal Measures : Kansas City, Missouri.

Avicula magma. See Aviculopecten magna.

Avicula morganensis Meek and Worthen.

1866. Pteria ( Pterinea ?) morganensis. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 259.

Coal Measures : Morgan County, Illinois.

Bibliographic Index Of North American

[bull. 153.

Avicula morganensis Meek and Worthen — Continued.

1873. Avicula Morganensis. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 576, pi 26, fig. 14.

Coal Measures : Morgan County, Illinois.

Avicula oblonga. See Aviculopecten oblongus.

Avicula ohioense Herrick.

1887. Gervillia (?) ohioense. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 36, pi. 4, fig. 13; pi. 3, fig. 12

Coal Measures: Flint Ridge, Ohio.

1887, Avicula ( Gervillia ) ohioense. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 145, pi. 14,

fig. 22.

Coal Measures : Flint Ridge, Ohio.

Avicula orbiculus Stevens.

1858. Avicula orbiculus. Stevens, Am. Jour. Sci. (2), vol. 25, p. 264.

Coal Measures : Summit, Ohio, and Springfield, Illinois.

Avicula pinncef or mis. See Aviculopinna americana.

Avicula recta Herrick.

1888. Avicula ? recta. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, p. 115, pi. 10, fig. 13. Cuyahoga Shale : Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio.

1895. Avicula' recta. Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, pi. 23, fig. 5.

Cuyahoga Shale : Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio.

Avicula rectal ater area. See Aviculopecten rectalaterarius.

Avicula scutella. See Leptodesma scutella.

Avicula semielliptica Shumard.

1858. Avicula semielliptica. Shumard, . St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 210. Upper Coal Measures: Valley of the Verdigris River, Kansas.

Avicula shawneensis Shumard.

1858. Avicula Shatvneensis. Shumard, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 211. Upper Coal Measures : Clifton Park, Kansas.

Avicula speluncaria. See Pseudomonatis radialis.

Avicula subspatulata Herrick.

1888. Leiopteria sp . Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 62, pi. 3, fig. 6. Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

1888. Avicula ? sub-spatulata. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, p. 30, pi. 5,

fig. 11.

Waverly Group: Newark, Ohio.

1889. Avicula ? subspatulata. Herrick, Am. Geol., vol. 3, pi. 3, fig. 11.

1895. Avicula subspatulata. Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, pi. 24, fig. 2.

Burlington: Newark, Ohio.

Avicula sulcata Geinitz.

1866. Gervillia (an Avicula ) sulcata. Geinitz, Carb. und Dyas in Nebr., p. 33, tab. 2, fig. 16.

Nebraska City.

1872. Avicula ? sulcata. Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Nebr., p. 200, pi. 9, fig. 9.

Upper Coal Measures: Nebraska City, Nebraska.

Avicula triplistriata Stevens.

1858. Avicula triplistriata. Stevens, Am. Jour. Sci. (2), vol. 25, p. 265.

Coal Measures : Summit, Ohio.

Avicula whitei Winch ell.

1863. Avicula Whitei. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 8.

Yellow S. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Avicula (species undetermined).

1852. Avicula (sp. undetermined). Owen, Geol. Rep. Wis., Iowa, and Minn., tab. 3A, fig. 3.

Carboniferous L. S. (oolite) : 3 miles below Augusta, Iowa.

AVICULOPECTEN McCoy, 1851.

Aviculopecten acadicus Hartt.

1868. Aviculopecten Acadicus. Hartt, Dawson’s Acad. Geol., p. 307, fig. 114. Carboniferous L. S. : Windsor, Nova Scotia.

Aviculopecten acutialatus Swallow.

1858. Pecten acutialatus. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 185. Permian: Valley of Kansas River, Kansas.

Aviculopecten affinis Walcott.

1884. Aviculopecten affinis. Walcott, Pal. Eureka Dist., p. 229, pi. 19, figs. 1, la. Lower Carboniferous: Eureka District, Nevada.

Aviculopecten amplus Meek and Worthen.

1860. Aviculopecten amplus. Meek and Wortben, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Pbil., p. 454. Keokuk L. S. : Monroe County, Illinois.

1866. Aviculopecten amplus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 257, pi. 18, figs. 4a-c.

Keokuk Group : Monroe County, Illinois.

Aviculopecten armigerus Conrad.

1835. Pecten armigerus. Conrad, Trans. Geol. Soc. Penn., vol. 1, pt. 2, p.268, pi. 12, fig. 3.

Aviculopecten batesvillensis Weller.

1897. Aviculopecten batesvillensis. Weller, Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci., vol. 16, p.263, pi. 19, figs. 3, 4.

Batesville S. S. : Batesville, Arkansas.

Aviculopecten burlingtonensis Meek and Wortben.

1860. Aviculopecten Burlingtonensis. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 453.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1866. Aviculopecten burlingtonensis. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 231, pi. 16, figs la, b.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Aviculopecten cancellatus. See Crenipecten cancellatus.

Aviculopecten carboniferus Stevens.

1858. Pecten carboniferus. Stevens, Am. Jour. Sci. (2), vol. 25, p. 261.

Coal Measures : Crooked Creek, Marion County, Illinois.

1863. Pecten Broadheadii. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 97.

Upper Coal Measures : Harrison County, Missouri.

1866. Pecten Hawni. Geinitz, Carb. und Dyas in Nebr., p. 36, tab. 2, figs. 19a, b. Nebraska City, Nebraska.

1872. Aviculopecten carboniferus. Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Nebr., p. 193, pi. 4, fig. 8; pi. 9, figs. 4a, b.

Upper Coal Measures: Nebraska City, Nebraska.

Coal Measures: Iowa, Illinois, West Virginia.

1874. Aviculopecten carboniferus. Meek, Am. Jour. Sci. (3), vol. 7, p. 489.

1884. Aviculopecten carboniferus. White, 13tli Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 144, pi. 28, figs. 5-6.

Coal Measures: Lick Branch, near Silverwood, Fountain County, and in Vermilion County, Indiana.

108 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Aviculopecten carboniferus Stevens — Continued.

1887. Aviculopecten carboniferus. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 67, pi. 3

fig. 13.

Coal Measures : Flint Ridge, Ohio.

1894. Aviculopecten carboniferus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. Ill, pi. 43,

figs. 4 a, b.

Upper Coal Measures : Kansas City, Missouri.

1897. Aviculopecten carboniferus. Smith, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 35, p. 33. Lower Coal Measures: White and Conway counties, Arkansas.

Aviculopecten caroli Winchell.

1863. Aviculopecten Caroli. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 9.

Yellow S. S. and base of Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1865. Aviculopecten Caroli. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 125.

Base of Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1870. Aviculopecten Caroli. Winchell, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 11, p. 255.

Waverly Group: Newark, Sciotoville, and Granville, Ohio.

1884. Aviculopecten Caroli. Hall, Pal. N. Y., vol. 5, pt. 1, Lam. I, p. 29, pi. 9, fig. 5.

Waverly S. S. : Newark, Ohio.

1888. Crenipecten caroli. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, pi. 5, fig. 9.

Waverly Group: Gann, Ohio.

1889. Crenipecten caroli. Herrick, Am. Geol., vol. 3, pi. 3, fig. 9.

1895. Crenipecten caroli. Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, pi. 24, fig. 4. Kinderhook : Gann, Ohio.

Aviculopecten catactus Meek.

1877. Aviculopecten catactus. Meek, U. S. Geol. Expl., 40 Par., vol. 4, p. 93, pi. 3, figs. 10, 10a.

Devonian or Carboniferous : Hamilton, White Pine Mountains, Nevada.

Aviculopecten chesterensis Worthen.

1884. Aviculopecten chesterensis. Worthen, Bull. No. 2, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist.,

p. 20.

Lower Chester L. S. : Chester, Illinois.

1890. Aviculopecten chesterensis. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 115, pi. 21

figs. 5, 5a.

Chester L. S. : Chester, Illinois.

Aviculopecten colletti Worthen.

1884. Aviculopecten colletti. Worthen, Bull. No. 2, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 21.

Keokuk Shale : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

1890. Aviculopecten colletti. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 119, pi. 22, figs. 8 b, 13.

Keokuk Group : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

Aviculopecten coloradoensis Newberry.

1861. Pecten ( Monotis ?) Coloradensis. Newberry, Ives’ Colo. Expl. Exped., p. 129, pi. 1, figs. 6, 6a.

Upper Carboniferous?: Region of Colorado River?

v Aviculopecten cooperi Herrick.

1888. Aviculopecten cooperi. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 51, pi. 12, figs. 16, 17.

Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

1895. Crenipecten ( Aviculopecten ?) cooperi. Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, pi. 23, figs. 1-4.

(Cuyahoga Shale) : Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio.

Wbllek.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Aviculopecten cora Dawson.

1868. Aviculopecten cora. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 307, fig. 115.

Carboniferous L. S. : Shubenacadie, Nova Scotia.

Aviculopecten coreyanns White.

1874. Aviculopecten Coreyana. White, Prelim. Rep. Inv. boss., p. 21.

Carboniferous (Coal Measures) : East of Mount Taylor, 1 mile south of Pajnata, New Mexico.

1877. Aviculopecten Corey anus. White, U. S. Geog. Surv. W. 100 Merid., vol. 4, p. 147, pi. 11. figs, la, b.

Carboniferous: Bear Spring, near Camp Wingate, New Mexico.

1894. Aviculopecten coryanus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 113.

Upper Coal Measures: Kansas City, Missouri.

Avictilopecten coxanus Meek and Worthen.

I860. Aviculopecten Coxanus. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p,

Coal Measures: Adams County, Illinois.

1866. Aviculopecten Coxanus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 326, pi. 26, figs. 6a, b.

Lower Coal Measures: Adams County, Illinois.

1872. Aviculopecten Coxanus. Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Nebr., p. 196, pi. 9, figs. 2a, b.

Upper Coal Measures: Nebraska City, Nebraska; Illinois.

Lower Coal Measures : Adams County, Illinois.

1886. Aviculopecten coxanus. Claypole, Proc. and Coll., Wyo. Hist, and Geol.

Soc., vol. 2, pt. 2, p. 247.

Lower Coal Measures : Wilkesbarre, Pennsylvania.

1887. Aviculopecten coxanus. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 26, pi. 1, figs.

4, 17.

Coal Measures : Flint Ridge, Ohio.

1888. Aviculopecten coxanus. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 232.

Lower Coal Measures : Des Moines, Iowa.

1894. Aviculopecten coxanus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 112.

Upper Coal Measures: Kansas City, Missouri.

1897. Aviculopecten coxanus. Smith, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 35, p. 33.

Upper Coal Measures: Poteau Mountain, Indian Territory.

Aviculopecten crenistriatus Meek.

1871. Aviculopecten crenistriatus. Meek, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 60.

Upper Waverly Group: Sciotoville, Ohio.

1875. Aviculopecten crenistriatus. Meek, Pal. Ohio, vol. 2, p. 295, pi. 15, figs. 7a, b.

Upper Waverly Group : Sciotoville, Ohio.

1888. Crenipecten crenistriatus. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, p. 34, pi. 5,

fig. 14.

Waverly Group : Newark, Ohio.

1889. Crenipecten crenistriatus. Herfick, Am. Geol., vol. 3, pi. 3, fig. 14.

1895. Crenipecten crenistriatus. Herrick, Geol. Surv., Ohio, vol. 7, pL 24, fig. 3. Burlington: Newark, Ohio.

Aviculopecten curtocardinalis Hall and Whitfield.

1877. Aviculopecten curto-cardinalis. Hall and Whitfield, U. S. Geol. Expl., 40 Par., vol. 4, p. 273, pi. 6, fig. 4.

Upper Coal Measures: Foothills southeast of Salt Lake City, Wahsatch Range, Utah.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Aviculopecten debertianus Dawson.

1868. Aviculopecten Debertianus. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 307, fig. 116. Carboniferous L. S. : De Bert River, Nova Scotia.

Aviculopecten edwardsi Worthen.

1884. Aviculopecten edwardsi. Worthen, Bull. No. 2, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist.,

p. 22.

Upper Keokuk L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

1890. Aviculopecten edwardsi. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 119, pi. 22, fig. 2.

Keokuk L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

Aviculopecten elsahensis Worthen.

1884. Aviculopecten elsahensis. Worthen, Bull. No. 2, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 19.

Kinderhook Group ?: one-half mile above Elsah, Jersey County, Illinois. 1890. Aviculopecten elsahensis. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 115, pi. 22, fig. 3.

Kinderhook ? Group: one-half mile above Elsah, Jersey County, Illinois.

Aviculopecten eurekensis Walcott.

1884. Aviculopecten Eurekensis. Walcott, Pal. Eureka Dist., p. 227, pi. 19, figs. 2, 3.

Lower Carboniferous : Eureka District, Nevada.

Aviculopecten fasciculatus Keyes.

1894. Aviculopecten fasciculatus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 113, pi. 42, fig. 7. (Not A. fasciculatus Hall, 1883.)

Upper Coal Measures : Kansas City, Missouri.

Aviculopecten germanus Miller and Faber.

1892. Aviculopecten germanus. Miller and Faber, Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 15, p. 81, pi. 1, fig. 9.

Coal Measures : Elkhoru Creek, Kentucky.

1897. Aviculopecten germanus. Smith, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 35, p. 33.

Upper Coal Measures: Poteau Mountain, Indian Territory.

Aviculopecten gradocostus White.

1862. Aviculopecten gradocostus. White, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 9, p. 31. Chemung S. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Aviculopecten granvillensis Herrick.

1888. Aviculopecten granvillensis. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 50, pi. 10, fig. 8.

Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

1888. Crenipecten granvillensis. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, pi. 12, fig. 22. Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

Aviculopecten haguei Walcott.

1884. Aviculopecten Haguei. Walcott, Pal. Eureka Dist., p. 226, pi. 19, fig. 4. Lower Carboniferous: Eureka District, Nevada.

Aviculopecten halli Swallow.

1860. Pecten Halli. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 656.

Coal Measures : Willow Springs, Kansas.

Aviculopecten hardinensis Worthen.

1890. Aviculopecten hardinensis. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 117, pi. 22, figs. 5, 5a.

St. Louis L. S. : Hardin County, Illinois,

Welleb.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

'Aviculopecten hertzeri Meek.

1871. Aviculopecten ( Sireblopteria ?) hertzeri. Meek, Proe. Acad. Nat, Sci. Phil.,

p. 61.

Lower Coal Measures: Newark, Ohio.

1875. Aviculopecten ( Sireblopteria f) Hertzeri. Meek, Pal. Ohio, vol. 2, p. 830, pi. 19, figs. 13a-c.

Lower Coal Measures : Newark, Ohio.

1887. Aviculopecten hertzeri. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 25, pi. 1, figs.

5, 10.

Coal Measures : Flint Ridge, Ohio.

Aviculopecten indianensis Meek and Wort lien.

1868. Aviculopecten Indianensis. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 3, p. 532, pi. 19, figs. 6a* 6.

Keokuk Group: Crawfordsville, Indiana.

Aviculopecten interlineatus Meek and Worthen.

1860. Aviculopecten interlineatus. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 454.

Upper Coal Measures: Lasalle, Illinois.

1866. Aviculopecten interlineatus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 329, pi. 26, figs. 7 a, 6.

Upper Coal Measures : Lasalle, Illinois.

1877. Aviculopecten f interlineatus. White, U. S. Geog. Surv. W. 100 Merid., vol. 4, p. 149, pi. 11, fig. 3 a.

Carboniferous : Confluence of White Mountain and Black rivers, Arizona. 1884. Aviculopecten (?) interlineatus. White, 13th Rept. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 145, pi. 30, fig. 9.

Coal Measures : Indiana ( ?).

1891. Aviculopecten interlineatus. Whitfield, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., vol. 5, p. 604, pi. 16, figs. 10, 11.

Coal Measures: Hocking County, Ohio.

1894. Aviculopecten ? interlineatus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 112, pi. 42,

fig. 6.

Upper Coal Measures: Kansas City, Missouri.

1895. Aviculopecten interlineatus. Whitfield, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, p. 489, pi.

12, figs. 10, 11.

Coal Measures: Falls township, Hocking County, Ohio.

Aviculopecten iowensis Miller.

1863. Aviculopecten occidentalis. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 9. (Not A. occidental is Shumard, 1855.)

Oolitic L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1865. Aviculopecten occidentalis. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Kat. Sci. Phil., p. 126. 1870. Aviculopecten occidentalis. Winchell, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 11, p. 255.

Waverly Group : Newark, Ohio.

1883. Aviculopecten iowensis. Miller, Am. Pal. Foss., 2d ed., p. 310.

f Aviculopecten konincki Meek and Worthen.

1860. Aviculopecten Koninckii. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 453.

Lower Coal Measures: Alpine, Iowa.

1866. Aviculopecten Koninckii. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p.

328, pi. 26, fig. 8.

Lower Coal Measures: Alpine, Iowa.

Aviculopecten limaformia . See Pernopecten limaformis.

112 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Aviculopecten lyelli Dawson.

1868. Aviculopecten Lyelli. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 305, figs, llla-c. Carboniferous L. S. : Windsor, Shubenacadie, etc., Nova Scotia. Aviculopecten lyelli var. alternans Dawson.

1883. Aviculopecten Lyelli (var. alternans). Dawson, Rep. Peter Redpatb Mus.,

No. 2, p. 12.

Lower Carboniferous: Brookfield and Shubenacadie, Nova Scotia.

Aviculopecten macwhorteri Worthen.

1890. Aviculopecten mac-whorteri. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 118, pi. 22, fig. 4.

Kinderhook Group : Kinderhook, Illinois.

Aviculopecten magnus Swallow.

1863. Avicula magna. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 98. Archimedes L. S. : Knox County, Missouri.

1894. Aviculopecten 7nagnus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 110, pi. 43, fig. 7. Burlington L. S. : Springfield, Missouri.

Aviculopecten mazonensis Wortlien.

1890. Aviculopecten mazonensis. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 117, pi. 22, fig. 9.

Coal Measures : Mazon Creek, Grundy County, Illinois.

Aviculopecten mccoyi Meek and Hayden.

1864. Aviculopecten McCoyi. Meek and Hayden, Pal. Upper Mo., p. 50, pi. 2, fig. 9. Permian: South Cottonwood Creek, Kansas.

1877. Aviculopecten McCoyi. White, U. S. Geog. Surv. W. 100 Merid., vol. 4, p. 149, pi. 11, fig. 2a.

Carboniferous: Near Bear Spring, Camp Wingate, New Mexico.

Aviculopecten menardi Wortlien.

1884. Lima f menardi. Worthen, Bull. No. 2, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 22.

Coal Measures : Menard County, Illinois.

1890. Aviculopecten menardi. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 120, pi. 22, fig. 12. Coal Measures : Menard County, Illinois.

Aviculopecten missouriensis Shumard.

1855. Pecten Missouriensis. Shumard, Geol. Rep. Mo., p. 207, pi. C, fig. 16.

St. Louis L. S. : St. Louis County, Missouri.

1886. Pecten missouriensis. Claypole, Proc. and Coll. Wyo. Hist, and Geol. Soc., vol. 2, pt. 2, p. 247.

Lower Coal Measures: Wilkesbarre, Pennsylvania.

1894. Aviculopecten missouriensis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv. , vol. 5, p. 110.

St. Louis L. S. : St. Louis, Missouri.

Aviculopecten monroensis Wortlien.

1884. Aviculopecten monroensis. Worthen, Bull. No. 2, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., P-21.

St. Louis L. S. (oolitic beds) : Monroe County, Illinois.

1890. Aviculopecten monroensis. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 114, pi. 22, figs. 8, 8a.

St. Louis L. S. (oolite) : Monroe County, Illinois.

Aviculopecten neglectus. See Euchondria neglecta.

Aviculopecten newarkensis Winckell.

1870. Aviculopecten Newarlcensis. Winckell, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 11, p. 255. Waverly Gronp: Newark, Ohio.

1888. Aviculopecten ( Cren ipecten) newarkensis? Herrick, Bull. Deu. Univ., vol. 3, p. 52, pi. 3, fig. 31.

Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

Welleb.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Aviculopecten niotensis Worth en.

1884. Aviculopecten niotense. Worthen, Bull. No. 2, Ill. State Mils. Nat. Hist.,

p. 19.

Keokuk L. S. : Niota, Hancock County, Illinois.

1890. Aviculopecten niotensis. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 113, pi. 22, tig. 10. Keokuk L. S. : Niota, Hancock County, Illinois.

Aviculopecten nodocostatus White and Whitfield.

1862. Aviculo-pecten noclocostatus. White and Whitfield, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 8, p. 296.

Chemung Group : Burlington, Iowa.

Aviculopecten oblongus Meek and Worthen.

1860. Avicula ollonga. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 454. Warsaw L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

1866. Aviculopecten oblongus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 258, pi. 18, tigs. 3a, b.

Keokuk Group : Warsaw, Illinois.

Aviculopecten occidaneus Meek.

1877. Aviculopecten occidaneus . Meek, U. S. Geol. Expl., 40 Par., vol. 4, p. 96, pi. 12, figs. 13-13&.

Upper Coal Measure L. S. : Weber Canon, Wasatch Range, Nevada.

Aviculopecten occidentalis Shumard.

1855. Fecten occidentalis. Shumard, Geol. Rep. Mo., p. 207, pi. C, fig. 18.

Coal Measures: Near Plattsbnrg, Clinton County, Missouri.

1858. Fecten Cleavelandicus. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 184. Permian: Valley of South Cottonwood, Kansas.

1861. Pecten occidentalis. Newberry, Ives’ Colo. Expl. Exped., p. 128.

Coal Measures: Banks of the Stranger, above Easton, Kansas.

1864. Aviculopecten - ? Meek and Hayden, Pal. Upper Mo., p. 50, pi. 2, fig. 10.

Permian: Near Chapman’s Creek, 18 miles above Fort Riley, Kansas.

1866. Aviculopecten occidentalis. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 331, pi. 27, figs. 4, 5, 5a.

Upper Coal Measures: Saline Creek, Gallatin County, Illinois.

1866. Pecten Missouriensis? Geinitz, Carb. und Dyas in Nebr., p. 35, tab. 2,

fig. 18.

Nebraska City, Nebraska.

1872. Aviculopecten occidentalis. Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Nebr., p 191, pi. 9,

fig. 10.

Upper Coal Measures: Rock Bluff, Bennett’s Mill, Wyoming and Nebraska City, Nebraska; Illinois, Missouri, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky.

Coal Measures: Black Hills, Dakota.

1876. Aviculopecten occidentalis. White, Powell’s Rep. Geol. Uinta Mts., p. 90. Lower Aubrey Group: Two miles above Belleview, Utah.

1877. Aviculopecten occidentalis. White, U. S. Geog. Surv. V . 100 Merid., \ol. 4,

p. 146, pi. 12, figs. 8a, b.

Carboniferous : Camp Apache, Arizona.

1884. Aviculopecten occidentalis. White, 13th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 143, pi. 28, fig. 2.

Coal Measures : Pike and Gibson counties, Indiana.

1886. Aviculopecten occidentalis. Heilprin, 2d Geol. Surv. Penn., Ann. Rep. for 1885, p. 455, fig. 5a, p. 442, fig. 5.

Mill Creek, L. S., Upper Coal Measures: Wilkesbarre, Pennsylvania.

1886. Aviculopecten occidentalis. Heilprin, Proc. and Coll. Wyo. Hist, and Geol. Soc., vol. 2, pt. 2, p. 270, fig. 5, p. 271, fig. 5a.

Mill Creek, L. S., Upper Coal Measures: Wilkesbarre, Pennsylvania.

Bull. 153 - 8

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Aviculopecten occidentalis Shuinard — Continued.

1891. Aviculopecten occidentalis. White, Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv., No. 77, p. 29, pi. 4, fig. 1.

Permian : Military Crossing, Baylor County, Texas.

1894. Aviculopecten occidentalis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 110, pi. 42, fig. 3.

Upper Coal Measures: Plattsburg and Kansas City, Missouri.

1897. Aviculopecten occidentalis. Smith, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 35, p. 34. Lower Coal Measures : Conway County, Arkansas.

Aviculopecten occidentalis Winchell. See Aviculopecten iowensis. Aviculopecten orestes Worthen.

1884. Aviculopecten orestes. Worthen, Bull. No. 2, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 18. Keokuk L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

1890. Aviculopecten orestes. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 112, pi. 22, fig. 6. Keokuk L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

Aviculopecten oweni Meek and Worthen.

I860. Aviculopecten Oweni. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 452. Keokuk L. S. : Near Warsaw, Illinois.

1866. Aviculopecten Oweni. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 256, pi. 18, figs. 2 a-c.

Keokuk Group: Near Warsaw, Illinois.

1888. Aviculopecten (ef. oweni). Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 52, pi. 3, fig. 5. Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

Aviculopecten parvulus Hall and Whitfield.

1877. Aviculopecten parvulus. Hall and Whitfield, U. S. Geol. Expl. 40 Par., vol. 4, p. 274, pi. 6, fig. 6.

Upper Coal Measures L. S. : Foothills southeast of Salt Lake City, WTah- satch Range, Utah.

Aviculopecten pellucidus Meek and Worthen.

1860. Aviculopecten pellucidus. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 455.

Coal Measures : Adams County, Illinois.

1866. Aviculopecten pellucidus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 327, pi. 26, figs. 5 a, b.

Lower Coal Measures: Adams County, Illinois.

Aviculopecten perelongatus Herrick.

1888. Aviculopecten perelongatus. Herrick, Bull. Den, Univ., vol. 3, p. 50. Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

Aviculopecten peroccidens Walcott.

1884. Aviculopecten peroccidens. Walcott, Pal. Eureka Dist., p. 227, pi. 8, fig. 8. Lower Carboniferous: Eureka District, Nevada.

Aviculopecten pintcensis Walcott.

1884. Aviculopecten Pintoensis. Walcott, Pal. Eureka Dist., p. 228, pi. 8, fig. 6. Lower Carboniferous : Eureka District, Nevada.

Aviculopecten providencesis Cox.

1857. Pecten providencesis. Cox, Geol. Rep. Ky., vol. 3, p. 566, pi. 8, fig. 1.

Coal Measures: Providence, Hopkins County, Kentucky.

Aviculopecten rectalaterarius Cox.

1857. Avicula recta-laterarea. Cox, Geol. Rep. Ky., vol. 3, p. 571, pi. 9, fig. 2. Coal Measures : Union County, Kentucky; Gallatin County, Illinois.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Aviculopecten reticulatus Dawson.

1868. Aviculopecten reticulatus. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 306, tig. 112. Carboniferous L. S. : Gay’s River, Nova Scotia.

Aviculopecten ringens Swallow.

1858. Pecten ringens. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 184.

Permian: Valley of Cottonwood, Kansas.

Aviculopecten scalaris Herrick.

1887. Aviculopecten scalaris. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 26, pi. 1, fig. 8. Coal Measures : Flint Ridge, Ohio.

Aviculopecten sculptilis Miller.

1891. Aviculopecten sculptilis. Miller, Adv. Sheets, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind.,

p. 92, pi. 20, fig. 5.

Coal Measures : Kansas City, Missouri.

1892. Aviculopecten sculptilis. Miller, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 702, pi. 20,

fig. 5.

Coal Measures: Kansas City, Missouri.

Aviculopecten simplex Dawson.

1868. Aviculopecten simplex. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 306, figs. 13a, b. Carboniferous L. S. : Shubenacadie, Windsor, etc., Nova Scotia.

Aviculopecten sorer Herrick.

1887. Aviculopecten sorer. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 27, pi. 1, fig. 7; pi. 3, fig. 16.

Coal Measures : Flint Ridge, Ohio.

Aviculopecten spinuliferus Meek and Worthen.

1870. Aviculopecten spinuliferus. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 39.

Keokuk Group : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

1884. Aviculopecten spinuliferus. Worthen, Bull. No. 2, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 20.

Keokuk Shale: Crawfordsville, Indiana.

1890. Aviculopecten spinuliferus. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 116, pi. 22, fig. 1.

Keokuk Shale : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

Aviculopecten talboti Worthen.

1884. Aviculopecten talboti. Worthen, Bull. No. 2, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 21.

St. Louis L. S. (oolite beds) : Monroe County, Illinois.

1890. Aviculopecten talboti. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 114, pi. 22, figs.

11, 11a.

St. Louis L. S. (oolite) : Monroe County, Illinois.

Aviculopecten tenuicostus Winchell.

1863. Aviculopecten tenuicostus. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 10. Yellow S. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1865. Aviculopecten tenuicostus. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 125. Marshall Group : Rockford, Indiana; Hillsdale, Michigan.

Aviculopecten utahensis Meek.

I860. Pecten Utahensis. Meek, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 310.

Upper Carboniferous: Summit Spring Pass, between Long and Ruby val leys; latitude, 39° 33’; longitude, 115° 12’.

1876. Aviculopecten Utahensis. Meek, Simpson’s Expl. Gt. Basin Utah, p. 354, pi. 1, figs. 9o-c.

Upper Carboniferous: Summit Spring Pass, between Long and Ruby valleys.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Aviculopecten utahensis Meek — Continued.

1877. Aviculopecten Utahensis. Meek, U. S. Geol. Expl., 40 Par., vol. 4, p. 95, pi. 9, figs. 7, Id.

Carboniferous L. S. : Latitude, 39° 33' north; longitude, 115° 12' west, Nevada.

Aviculopecten varsoviensis Worthen.

1883. Aviculopecten Varsoviensis. Worthen, Geol. Surv. 111., vol. 7, p. 321, fig. Keokuk L. S.: Near Warsaw, Illinois.

Aviculopecten weberensis Hall and Whitfield.

1877. Aviculopecten Weberensis. Hall and Whitfield. U. S. Geol. Expl., 40 ar., vol. 4, p. 273, pi. 6, fig. 5.

Upper Coal Measures: Foothills of Walisatch Range, southeast of Salt Lake City, Utah.

Aviculopecten whitei Meek.

1868. Avicula. Rogers, Geol. Rep. Penn., vol. 2, p. 833, fig. 689.

1872. Aviculopecten Whitei. Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Nebr., p. 195, pi. 4, figs, lla-c. Upper Coal Measures : Brownville, Nebraska.

Coal Measures: Iowa, Illinois, Pennsylvania.

1891. Aviculopecten ivhitei. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 248.

Lower Coal Measures : Des Moines, Iowa.

Aviculopecten williamsi Meek.

1871. Aviculopecten ? williamsi. Meek, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 178. Chouteau L. S. : Chouteau Springs, Boone County, Missouri.

Aviculopecten winchelli. See Crenipecten winchelli.

Aviculopecten (species undetermined).

1868. Aviculopecten. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 307.

Carboniferous L. S. : Shubenacadie, Nova Scotia.

1887. Aviculopecten ? sp. ? Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 25, pi. 3, fig. 18.

Coal Measures : Flint Ridge, Ohio.

1887. Aviculopecten sp. ? Herrick, Bull. Den. ITniv., vol. 2, p. 27, pi. 1, fig. 6.

Coal Measures: Flint Ridge, Ohio.

1887. Aviculopecten ? Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, pi. 1, fig. 3.

Coal Measures: Flint Ridge, Ohio.

1887. Aviculopecten sp. ? Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, pi. 3, fig. above No. 19. Coal Measures : Flint Ridge, Ohio.

1888. Aviculopecten, right valve. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, pi. 3, fig. 7. Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

1888. Aviculopecten sp. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, pi. 7, fig. 28.

Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

1888. Aviculopecten sp. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, pi. 10, fig. 10.

Waverly Group: Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio.

1888. Aviculopecten sp. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, pi. 10, fig. 11.

Waverly Group : Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio.

1888. Aviculopecten sp. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, pi. 10, fig. 12.

Waverly Group : Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio.

1897. Aviculopecten ? sp. Weller, Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci., vol. 16, p. 264, pi. 19, fig. 13.

Batesville S. S. : Batesville, Arkansas.

AVICULOPINNA Meek, 1867.

Aviculopinna americana Meek.

1866. Avicula pinnaeformis. Geinitz, Carb. und Dyas in Nebr., p. 31, tab. 2, fig. 13, Nebraska City, Nebraska, (Not Solen pinnaeformis Geinitz, 1848.)

Wklleb.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Aviculopinna americana Meek — Continued.

1867. Aviculopinna Americana. Meek, Am. Jour. Sci. (2), vol. 44, p. 282.

1872. Aviculopinna Amei'icana. Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Nebr.,p. 197, pi. 9, figs. 12 a-d.

Upper Coal Measures: Nebraska City, Nebraska; Iowa.

1875. Aviculopinna Americana. Meek, Pal. Ohio, vol. 2, p. 337, pi. 20, fig. 2.

Lower Coal Measures : Ohio.

Upper Coal Measures: Nebraska City, Nebraska; Western Iowa.

1887. Aviculopinna americana. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 38, pi. 1, fig. 20.

Coal Measures : Flint Ridge, Ohio.

1894. Aviculopinna americana . Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 115.

Upper Coal Measures : Forest City, Missouri.

Aviculopinna illinoiensis Worthen.

1884. Aviculopinna illinoiensis. Worthen, Bull. No. 2, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 13.

Coal Measures : Peoria County, Illinois.

1890. Aviculopinna illinoiensis. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 128, pi. 20, figs. 5, 5 a.

Coal Measures : Peoria County, Illinois.

(AXIXUS Sowerby, 1821.)

Axinus ovatus. See Schizodus ovatus.

(Axinus securus Shumard.)

1859. Axinus securus. Shumard, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 397.

White Permian L. S. : Guadalupe Mountains.

AXOPHYLLUM Edwards and Haime, 1850.

Axophyllum infundibulum Wortben.

1875. Axophyllum infundibulum. Worthen, Geol. Sur. Ill., vol. 6, p. 525, pi. 32,

fig. 7.

Coal Measures : Clark County, Illinois.

Axophyllum rude Wbite and St. John.

1868. Axophyllum rudis. White and St. John, Trans. Chicago Acad. Sci., vol. 1,

p. 115.

Upper Coal Measures : Madison, Ringgold, and Pottawattamie counties

Iowa.

1875. Axophyllum rudis. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 6, p. 525, pi. 32, figs. 6a-c.

Coal Measures: Near Collinsville, St. Clair County, Illinois.

1884. Axophyllum rudis. White, 13th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 118, pi. 23, figs, 8, 9. Coal Measures : Newport, Indiana.

1894. Axophyllum rude. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 107, pi. 12, figs. 5 a, b. Upper Coal Measures : Kansas City, Missouri.

BACTROPORA Hall, 1887.

Bactropora simplex Ulrich.

1890. Bactropora simplex. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 663, pi. 70, figs. 14-146, pi. 71, figs. 6, 6a.

Keokuk Group: Keokuk, Iowa; Nauvoo and Warsaw, Illinois.

1894. Bactropora simplex. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 35.

Keokuk L. S. : Clark County, Missouri.

118 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

BAIRDIA McCoy, 1844.

Bairdia cestriensis Ulrich.

1891. Bairdia cestriensis. Ulrich, Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 13, p. 210, pi.

17, figs. 6a-c, la, b.

Chester Group: Near Grayson Springs, Kentucky.

Bairdia (species undetermined).

1859. Bairdia sp. (?). Shumard, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 388. White Permian L. S. : Guadalupe Mountains.

BAKEVELLIA King, 1849.

Bakevellia autiqua Munster.

1858. Bakevellia antiqua. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 189.

Upper Permian : Near Smoky Hill Fork, Kansas.

1868. Bakevellia antiqua. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 301.

Carboniferous L. S. : Gay’s River and Windsor, Nova Scotia.

Bakevellia illinoiensis Worth en.

1884. Bakevellia illinoiensis. Worthen, Bull. No. 2, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 14. Upper Coal Measures: Lasalle, Illinois.

1890. Bakevellia illinoiensis. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 126, pi. 18, figs. 4, 4 a.

Upper Coal Measures : Lasalle, Illinois.

Bakevellia parva Meek and Hayden.

1858. Bakevellia parva. Meek and Hayden, Trans. Albany Inst., vol. 4, p. 78.

Permian : Near mouth of Smoky Hill Fork of Kausas River.

1864. Bakevellia parva. Meek and Hayden, Pal Upper Mo., p. 57, pi. 2, figs. 12a, b. Permian : Near mouth of Smoky Hill Fork of Kansas River and on Cotton wood Creek, Kansas.

1877. Bakevellia parva. White, U. S. Geog. Surv. W. 100 Merid., vol. 4, p. 153, pi. 11, figs, la, b.

Carboniferous : Bear Spring, Camp Wingate, New Mexico, and near Jacob’s Pool, Arizona.

Bakevellia pulchra Swallow.

1858. Bakevellia (?) pulchra. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 189. Lower Permian: Valley of Kansas, Kansas.

BARROISELLA Hall, 1892.

Barroisella subspatulata Meek and Worthen.

1868. Lingula subspatulata. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 3, p. 437,

pi. 13, fig. 1.

Black Shale: Near Jonesboro, Union County, Illinois.

1869. Lingula Subspatulata ? Winchell, Safford’s Geol. of Tenn., p. 444.

Shales just above Black Shale: Hickman and Maury counties, Tennessee.

1870. Lingula subspatulata? Winchell, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 11, p. 248. Waverly Group : Tennessee; Rockville, Ohio.

1892. Barroisella subspatulata. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 1, p. 63, pi.

2, figs. 14-16, and p. 164.

Black Shale: White River, near Rockford, Indiana.

BARYCRINUS Wachsmuth, 1868.

Barycrinus angulatus Meek and Worthen.

1860. Cyathocrinus angulatus. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil.,

p. 393.

Keokuk L. S. : Nauvoo, Illinois.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Barycrinus angulatus Meek aud Wortlien — Continued.

1866. Cyaihocrinu8 angulatus. Meek and Wortlien, Geol. Surv. 111., vol. 2, p.234, pi. 12, fig. 4.

Keokuk L. S. : Nauvoo, Illinois. j

Barycrinus blairi Miller.

1891. Barycrinus Blairi. Miller, Bull. Geol. Surv. Mo., No. 4, p. 25, pi. 3, figs. 11-13- Keokuk Group: Boonville, Missouri.

Barycrinus boonvillensis Miller.

1891. Barycrinus Boonvillensix. Miller, Bull. Geol. Surv. Mo., No. 4, p. 24, pi. 3, fig. 5.

Keokuk Group : Boonville, Missouri.

Barycrinus bullatus Hall.

1858. Cyathocrinus bullatus. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 624, pi. 18, fig. la. Keokuk L. S. : Greeu County, Illinois.

1858. Cyathocrinus protuberans. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 626, pi. 18, fig. 9. Keokuk L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

Barycrinus cornutus Owen and Shura ard.

1850. Cyathocrinus ccrrnutus. Owen and Shumard, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (2), vol. 2, p. 63, pi. 7, fig. 8.

Carboniferous L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1852. Cyathocrinus cornutus. Owen and Shumard, Geol. Rep. Wis., Iowa, and Minn., p. 591, tab. 5A, figs. 8a, b.

Carboniferous L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Barycrinus crassibrachiatus Hall.

1860. Cyathocrinus crassibrachiatus. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Ia., p. 60. Keokuk L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

Barycrinus elrodi Miller and Gurley.

1896. Barycrinus elrodi. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 8, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 38, pi. 2, figs. 25-27.

St. Louis Group : Spergen Hill, Indiana.

Barycrinus expansus Miller and Gurley.

1894. Barycrinus expansus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 5, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 41, pi. 4, fig. 2.

Keokuk Group : Tennessee.

Barycrinus formosus Miller and Gurley.

1894. Barycrinus formosus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 3, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 33, pi. 3, fig. 6.

Keokuk Group: Washington County, Indiana.

Barycrinus geometricus Meek aud Wortlien.

1868. Cyathocrinus f (sp. undetermined). Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 3, p. 518, pi. 20, figs. 5 a-c.

Keokuk Group: Warsaw, Illinois.

1873. Barycrinus geometricus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 485, pi. 12, fig. 3.

Keokuk Group : Near Warsaw, Illinois.

Barycrinus herculeus Meek and Worthen.

1868. Baryeriuus Hoveyi var. Herculeus. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 341.

Keokuk Group: Crawfordsville, Indiana.

1873. Barycrinus Hoveyi var. Herculeus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5. p. 485, pi. 13, fig. 2.

Keokuk Group: Crawfordsville, Indiana.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN Ibull.153.

Barycrinus hoveyi Hall.

1861. Cyathocrinus hoveyi. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 5.

Keokuk L. S.

1861. Cyathocrinus Hoveyi. Hall, Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 7, p. 293.

Keokuk L. S. : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

1872. Scaphiocrinus Hoveyi. Hall, Photo. Plates of Crinoids, pi. 5, fig. 11.

1873. Barycrinus Hoveyi. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 486, pi.

13, fig. 1.

Keokuk Group: Crawfordsville, Indiana.

1894. Barycrinus hoveyi. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 209.

Keokuk L. S. : Boonville, Missouri ; Keokuk, Iowa.

Barycrinus lioveyi var. herculeus. See Barycrinus herculeus. Barycrinus kelloggi White.

1862. Cyathocrinus Kelloyyi. White, Proe. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 9, p. 8. Keokuk L. S. : Near Burlington, Iowa.

Barycrinus magister Hall.

1858. Cyathocrinus magister* Hall, Geol Iowa, vol. 1, pfc. 2, p.628, pi. 18, figs. 2 a-b, 3 a-b.

Keokuk L. S. : Keokuk, Iowa; opposite Madison in Illinois.

Barycrinus magnificus Meek and Worthen.

1868. Barycrinus magnificus. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 340.

Keokuk Group : Near Biggsville, Illinois.

1873. Barycrinus magnificus. Meeland Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 483, pi. 12, fig. 2.

Keokuk Group: Near Biggsville, Henderson County, Illinois.

1894. Barycrinus magnificus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 210, pi. 26, fig. 4. Keokuk L. S. : Keokuk, Iowa.

Barycrinus mammatus Worthen.

1873. Barycrinus mammatus. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 486, pi. 15, fig. 4. Keokuk Group : Otter Creek, Jersey County, Illinois.

Barycrinus meekianus Shumard.

1855. Poteriocrinus meekianus. Shumard, Geol. Rep. Mo., p. 188, PI. A, figs, la, h.

Chouteau or Encrinital L. S. : Mount Vernon, Moniteau County, Missouri. 1892. Cyathocrinus meekianus. Miller, Adv. Sheets, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 44.

Chouteau L. S. : Pettis County, Missouri.

1894. Cyathocrinus meekianus. Miller, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 298.

Chouteau L. S. : Pettis County, Missouri.

1894. Barycrinus meekianus Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 211.

Burlington L. S. : Mount Vernon, Missouri.

Barycrinus neglectus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Barycrinus neglectus. Miller aud Gurley, Bull. No. 9, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 28, pi. 2, figs. 10-12.

Keokuk Group: Crawfordsville, Indiana.

Barycrinus pentagonus Worthen.

1873. Barycrinus pentagonus. Wortben, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 487, pi. 15, fig. 3. Keokuk L. S. : Otter Creek, Jersey County, Illinois.

Barycrinus princeps Miller and Gurley.

1890. Barycrinus princeps. Miller aud Gurley, 16th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 368, pi. 9, figs. 2, 3.

Keokuk Group: Crawfordsville, Indiana.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Barycrinus rhombiferus Owen and Shumard.

1852. Poteriocrinus rhombiferus. Owen and Shumard, Jonr. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (2), vol. 2, p. 89, pi. 11, fig. 2.

Carboniferous L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1852. Poteriocrinus rhombiferus. Owen and Shumard, Geol. Rep. Wis., Iowa, and Minn., p. 595, tab. 5B, figs. 2 a-c.

Carboniferous L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1894. Barycrinus rhombiferus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 210.

Burlington L. S. : Louisiana, Missouri.

Barycrinus sampsoni Miller and Gurley.

1896. Barycrinus sampsoni. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 81, pi. 5, figs. 1-3.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

Barycrinus sculptilis Hall.

1860. Cyathocrinus sculptilis. Hall, Supp., vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Ia., p. 59. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1860. Cyathocrinus scitulus. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 393. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1861. Cyathocrinus latus. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 5.

Burlington L. S.

1861. Cyathocrinus latus. Hall, Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 7, p. 292. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1861. Cyathocrinus sculptilis. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad, Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 148.

1866. Cyathocrinus sculptilis. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 178, pi. 15, figs. 2a, b.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1873. Cyathocrinus sculptilis. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 40P, pi. 4, fig. 5.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1893. Barycrinus sculptilis. Whitfield, Mem. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p. 29,

pi. 3, fig. 12.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Barycrinus solidus Hall.

1861. Cyathocrinus solidus. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 5.

Burlington L. S.

1861. Cyathocrinus solidus. Hall, Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 7, p. 293. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Barycrinus spectabilis Meek and Worthen.

1870. Barycrnius spectabilis. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 23.

St. Louis Group: Otter Creek, Jersey County, Illinois.

1873. Barycrinus spectabilis. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 530, pi. 20, fig. 8.

St. Louis Group : Otter Creek, Jersey County, Illinois.

Barycrinus spurius Hall.

1858. Cyathocrinus spurius. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 625, pi. 18, figs. 7, 8. Keokuk L. S. : AVarsaw, Illinois.

1890. Barycrinus spurius. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 99, pi. 14, fig. 4. Keokuk L. S. : AVarsaw, Illinois.

1894. Barycrinus spurius. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 209.

Keokuk L, S. : Wayland, Missouri ; Keokuk, Iowa.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Barycrinus stellatus Hall.

1858. Cyathocrinus stellatus. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 623, pi. 16, figs. 3, 8. Keokuk L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

1865. Cyathocrinus quinquelobus. Meek and. W orthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 150.

Keokuk Group: Warsaw, Illinois.

1868. Cyathocrinus quinquelobus. Meek and Wortken, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 3, p. 519, pi. 20, fig. 6a, 6.

Keokuk Group: Warsaw, Illinois.

1894. Barycrinus stellatus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 210.

Keokuk L. S. : Boonville and Curry ville, Missouri; Keokuk, Iowa.

Barycrinus stellifer Miller.

1892. Barycrinus stellifer. Miller, Adv. Sheets, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind.,p.46, pi. 8, figs. 6-9.

Keokuk Group: Harrison County, Indiana.

Barycrinus striatus Worthen.

1875. Barycrinus striatus. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 6, p. 515, pi. 29, fig. 5. Keokuk L. S. : Otter Creek, Jersey County, Illinois.

Barycrinus subtumidus. See Cyathocrinus subtumidus.

Barycrinus thomse Hall.

1860. Cyathocrinus thomce. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Ia, p. 61.

Warsaw L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

Barycrinus tumidus Hall.

1858. Cyathocrinus tumidus. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 624, pi. 18, figs. 1&-C.

Keokuk L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

1890. Barycrinus tumidus. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 100, pi. 14, fig. 6. Keokuk L, S. : Near Hamilton, Illinois.

Barycrinus wachsmuthi Meek and Worthen.

1861. Cyathocrinus Wachsmuthi. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil.,

p. 136.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1868. Cyathocrinus Wachsmuthi. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 3, p. 482, pi. 16, fig. 5.

Burlington Group : Burlington, Iowa.

Barycrinus washingtonensis Miller and Gurley.

1895. Barycrinus washingtonensis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 6, Ill. State Mus.

Nat. Hist., p. 49, pi. 4, figs. 18, 19.

Keokuk Group: Washington County, Indiana.

BATOCRINUS Casseday, 1854.

Batocrinus abscissus. See Dizygocrinus euconus var. abscissus.

Batocrinus adamsensis Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus adamsensis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 8, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 14, pi. 1, figs. 34, 35.

Burlington Group: Adams County, Illinois.

Batocrinus cequabilis. See Batocrinus subsequalis.

Batocrinus aequalis Hall.

1858. Actinocrinus cequalis. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 592, pi. 11, figs. 4a, b.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Batocrinus sequalis Hall — Continued.

*1861. Actinocrinus doris. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 15.

Burlington L. S.

1894. Batocrinus aequalis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 179.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Hannibal, Louisiana, and Sedalia, Missouri.

1897. Batocrinus cequalis. Waclismuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 371, pi. 28. figs. 5, 6.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa; Southern Missouri.

Batocrinus cequibrachiatus. See Lobocrinus sequibrachiatus.

Batocrinus affinis Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus affinis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 55, pi. 4, figs. 8, 9.

Burlington Group : Sagetqwn, Illinois.

Batocrinus aynatus. See Macrocrinus jucundus.

Batocrinus albersi Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus albersi. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 38, pi. 2, figs. 6-8.

Burlington Group: Burlington, Iowa.

Batocrinus altiusculus. See Eutrochocrinus christyi.

Batocrinus approximate Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus approximate. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 56, pi. 4, figs. 10-12.

Burlingtou Group : Burlington, Iowa.

Batocrinus arcula Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus arcula. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 6, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 16, pi. 2, figs. 3-5.

St. Louis Group: Washington County, Indiana.

Batocrinus argutus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus argutus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 8, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 9, pi. 1, figs. 8, 9.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

1896. Batocrinus argutus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 66.

Batocrinus asper Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus asper. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 8, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 13, pi. 1, figs. 15, 16.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

Batocrinus asperatus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus asperatus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 8, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 12, pi. 1, figs. 13, 14.

Burlington Group : Adams County, Illinois.

Batocrinus aspratilis. See Batocrinus clypeatus.

Batocrinus basilicus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus basilicus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 8, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 11, pi. 1, figs. 10-12.

Burlington Group: Sedalia, Missouri.

Batocrinus bisbrachiatus. See Eutrochocrinus christyi.

Batocrinus biturbinatus. See Dizygocrinus biturbinatus.

Batocrinus blairi. See Eretmocrinus leucosia.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Batocrinus boonvillensis. See Dizygocrinus originarius var. adultus. Batocrinus brittsi Miller.

1892. Batocrinus brittsi. Miller, Adv. Sheets, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 33, pi. 5, rigs. 21-23.

Burlington Group: Sedalia, Missouri.

1394. Batocrinus brittsi. Miller, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 287, pi. 5, figs.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

Betocrinus broadheadi Miller and. Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus broadheadi. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 15, pi. 1, figs. 10, 11.

Keokuk Group: Boon ville, Missouri.

Batocrinus bulbosus. See Lobocrinus in flatus.

Batocrinus burketi Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus burlceti. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 6, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 19, pi. 2, fig. 9.

Keokuk Group: Hamilton, Illinois.

Batocrinus calvini Bowley.

1890. Batocrinus calvini. Rowley. Am. Geol., vol. 5, p. 146, fig.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Louisiana, Missouri.

1894. Batocrinus calvini. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 180, pi. 23, fig. 4.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Louisiana, Missouri.

1897. Batocrinus Calvini. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 373, pi. 46, figs. 8a, b.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Louisiana, Missouri.

Batocrinus calyculus Hal],

1860. Actinocrinus calyculus. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Ia., p. 55, pi. 1, figs. 12a-c.

Warsaw L. S. : Spergen Hill, Indiana.

1866. Actinocrinus calyculus var. hardinensis. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 253.

Upper St. Louis Group : Hardin County, Illinois.

Batocrinus cantonensis Miller and Gurley.

1890. Batocrinus cantonensis. Miller and Gurley, 16th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 354, pi. 6, fig. 9.

Keokuk Group : Near Canton, Indiana.

1897. Batocrinus cantonensis. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 383, pi. 27, figs. 7a, b.

Keokuk Group : Canton, Indiana.

Batocrinus caroli Hall.

1860. Actinocrinus caroli. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Ia., p. 54, pi. 1, fig. 11.

Warsaw L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

Batocrinus cassedayayius. See Lobocrinus longirostris.

Batocrinus casualis Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus casualis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 6, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 15, pi. 1, figs. 17, 18.

Keokuk Grouj) : Tennessee.

Batocrinus casula Miller and Gurley.

1895, Batocrinus casula. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 6, 111. State Mus. Nat. Hisf;., p. 8, pi. 1, figs. 7, 8.

Keokuk Group: Little Barren River, Kentucky.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Batocrinus christyi. See Eutrochocrinus christyi.

Batocrinus cistula Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus cistula. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 8, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist.,

p. 18, pi. 1, figs. 24-26.

St. Louis Group : Lanesvill, Indiana.

Batocrinus clypeatus Hall.

1860. Actinocrinus clypeatus. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Ia., p. 12. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1860. Actinocrinus inornatus. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Ia., p. 24. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1860. Actinocrinus papillatus. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Ia., p. 29. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1872. Actinocrinus clypeatus. Hall, Photo. Plates of Crinoids, pi. 3, fig. 12.

1872. Actinocrinus papillatus. Hall, Photo. Plates of Crinoids, pi. 3, figs. 10, 11.

1892. Batocrinus coniparilis. Miller, Adv. Sheets, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind.,

p. 32, pi. 5, figs. 18-20.

Burlington Group: Sedalia, Missouri.

1893. Batocrinus inornatus. Whitfield, Mem. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p. 15,

pi. 2, tigs. 1-3.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1894. Batocrinus clypeatus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 179.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Louisiana, Missouri.

1894. Batocrinus coniparilis. Miller, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 286, pi. 5, figs. 18-20.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri

1894. Batocrinus aspratilis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 3, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 21, pi. 5, figs. 5, 6.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

1897. Batocrinus clypeatus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 380,

pi. 27, figs. 8a-e.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Batocrinus cognatus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus coynatus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 60, pi. 4, figs. 18-21.

Burlington Group: Burlington, Iowa.

Batocrinus comparilis. See Batocrinus clypeatus.

Batocrinus complanutus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus complanutus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 27, pi. 1, figs. 19-20.

Burlington Group : Burlington, Iowa.

Batocrinus consanguineus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus consanguineus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 63, pi. 4, figs. 22, 23.

Burlington Group : Burlington, Iowa.

Batocrinus copiosus Miller and Gurley.

1894. Batocrinus copiosus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 5, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist , p. 51, pi. 5, figs. 5, 6.

Kaskaskia Group: Little Barren River.

Batocrinus craivfordsvillensis. See Dizygocrinus crawfordsvillensis.

Batocrinus curiosus Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus curiosus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 6, Ill. State Mus, Nat,

Hist., p. 6, pi. 1, figs. 4-6.

Keokuk Group: Allen County, Kentucky.

126 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Batocrinus davisi. See Dizygocrinus unionensis.

Batocrinus decoris Miller.

1891. Batocrinus decoris. Miller, Adv. Sheets, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 61,

pi. 10, figs. 7, 8.

Warsaw Group: Spergen Hill, Indiana.

1892. Batocrinus decoris. Miller, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind.,p. 671, pi. 1.0, figs. 7, 8. Warsaw Group: Spergen Hill, Indiana.

Batocrinus decrepitus Miller.

1892. Batocrinus decrepitus. Miller, Adv. Sheets, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind.,p. 34, pi. 5, fig. 24.

Keokuk Group : Montgomery County, Indiana.

1894. Batocrinus decrepitus. Miller, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 288, pi. 5, fig. 24. Keokuk Group : Montgomery County, Indiana.

Batocrinus delicatulus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus delicatulus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 9, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 12, pi. 1, figs. 20,21.

Keokuk Group : Boonville, Missouri.

Batocrinus discoideus. See Batocrinus sub*qualis.

Batocrinus divalis. See Dizygocrinus unionensis var. divalis. Batocrinus dodecadactylus. See Dizygocrinus dodecadactylus.

Batocrinus douglassi Miller and Gurley.

1897. Batocrinus douglassi. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 12, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 29, pi. 2, fig. 26.

Burlington or Keokuk Group : Bridger Mountains, near Bozeman, Montana.

Batocrinus elegans. See Batocrinus turbinatus.

Batocrinus enodatus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus enodatus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 46, pi. 2, figs. 21-23.

Burlington Group: Sagetown, Illinois.

Batocrinus enodis Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus enodis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist , p'. 25, pi. 1, figs. 16-18.

Burlington Group : Burlington, Iowa.

Batocrinus euconus. See Dizygocrinus euconus.

Batocrinus faberi. Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus faberi. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 9, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 18, pi. 2, figs. 3, 4.

Burlington Group : Adams County, Illinois.

Batocrinus facetus. See Dizygocrinus facetus.

Batocrinus folliculus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus folliculus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 8, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 15, pi. 1, figs. 36-38.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

Batocrinus formaceus Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus formaceus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 24, pi. 1, figs. 23,24.

Burlington Group: Sedalia, Missouri.

Batocrinus germanus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus germanus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 8, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 5, pi. 1, figs. 1, 2.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Batocrinus glaber Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus glaber. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist.,

p. 32, pi. 1, figs. 26-28.

Burlington Group : Iowa and Illiuois.

Batocrinus gorbyi. See Dizygocrinus gorbyi.

Batocrinus grandis Wachsmutli and Springer.

1859. Actinocrinus sp. nobis. Lyon and Casseday, Am, J our. Sci. (2), vol. 28, p. 240. Clear Creek, Hardin County, Kentucky.

1880. Actinocrinus wachsmuthi. White, Cont. to Inv. Pal. No. 8, p. 162, pi. 40, figs.

la, b. (Not A. tvaclismuthi White, 1862. )

Keokuk Group : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

1881. Actinocrinus wachsmuthi. 2d Ann. Rep. Dep. Stat. and Geol. Ind., p. 510, pi.

7, fig. 6.

Keokuk Group: Crawfordsville, Indiana.

1885. Batocrinus grandis. Wachsmuth and Springer, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 335. (Rev. Palaeocr. Ill, p. 113. )

1897. Batocrinus grandis. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 381,

pi. 27, figs. 1 a-b, 2 a-b.

Keokuk Group : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

Batocrinus gurleyi. See Dizygocrinus gurleyi and Dizygocrinus montgomeryensis.

Batocrinus heteroclitus Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus heteroclitus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 31, pi. 1, figs. 37-39.

Keokuk Group: Boonville, Missouri.

Batocrinus hodgsoni Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus hodgsoni. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 8, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 8, pi. 1, figs. 6, 7.

Burlington Group : Adams County, Illinois

Batocrinus honorabilis Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus honorabilis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 6, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 10, pi. 1, figs. 9, 10.

Keokuk Group : Tennessee.

Batocrinus icosadactylus Casseday.

1854. Batocrinus icosadactylus. Casseday, Zeitsch. d. deutsch. geol. Ges., Band 6, p. 238, taf. 2, figs. 1-lc, 3.

St. Louis Group: Spergen Hill, Indiana.

1892. Batocrinus icosidactylus. Miller, Adv. Sheets, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 24, pi. 4, figs. 1-5.

St. Louis Group: Spergen Hill, Indiana.

1894. Batocrinus icosidactylus. Miller, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 278, pi. 4,

figs. 1-5.

St. Louis Group : Spergen Hill, Indiana.

1897. Batocrinus icosidactylus. Wachsmutli and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam.,

p. 368, pi. 27, figs. 3a-c.

Warsaw L. S.: Spergen Hill, Indiana; Barren County, Kentucky.

Batocrinus ignotus Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus ignotus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, 111. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 28, pi. 1, figs. 31-33.

Keokuk Group: Boonville, Missouri.

Batocrinus imparalis Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus imparalis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 20, pi. 1, figs. 17, 18.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Batocrinus inconsuetus Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus inconsuetus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 25, pi. 1, figs. 25-27.

Keokuk Group : Boonville, Missouri.

Batocrinus incultus Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus incultus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 21, pi. 1, figs. 19,20.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

Batocrinus inflatus. See Lobocrinus inflatus.

Batocrinus inopinatus Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus inopinatus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 36, pi. 2, figs. 4-6.

Keokuk Group : Boonville, Missouri.

Batocrinus inornatus. See Batocrinus clypeatus.

Batocrinus insolens Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus insolens. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 35, pi. 2, figs. 1, 2.

Burlington Group: Burlington, Iowa.

Batocrinus insperatus Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus insperatus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 22, pi. 1, figs. 21, 22.

Burlington Group: Sedalia, Missouri.

Batocrinus insuetus Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus insuetus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 14, pi. 1, figs. 8,9.

Keokuk Group: Boonville, Missouri.

Batocrinus irregularis Gasseday.

1854. Batocrinus irregularis. Casseday, Zeitsch. d. dentsch. geol. Ges., Band 6, p. 240, taf. 2, figs 2-2e.

St. Louis Group : Spergen Hill, Indiana.

1892. Batocrinus irregularis. Miller, Adv. Sheets, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 26, pi. 4, figs. 6-9.

St. Louis Group : Spergen Hill, Indiana.

1894. Batocrinus irregularis. Miller, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 280, pi. 4,

figs. 6-9.

St. Louis Group: Spergen Hill, Indiana.

1897. Batocrinus irregularis. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam.,

p. 369, pi. 27, figs. 4 a-c.

Warsaw L. S. : Spergen Hill, Indiana; Barren County, Kentucky.

Batocrinus jessieae Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus jessieae. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 8, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 20, pi. 1, figs. 27-32.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

Batocrinus jucundus. See Macrocrinus jucundns.

Batocrinus labellum Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus labellum. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 6, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 21, pi. 2, figs. 10-12.

Keokuk Group: Washington County, Indiana,

Batocrinus laciniosus Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus laciniosus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 6, Ill, State Mus. Nat, Hist., p. 14, pi. 1, figs. 15, 16.

Keokuk Group: Tennessee,

Welleb.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Batocrinus Icetus. See Batocrinus turbinatus.

Batocrinus laterna Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus laterna. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 6, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 12, pi. 1, figs. 13, 14.

Keokuk Group : White Creek Springs, Tennessee.

Batocrinus laura Hall.

*1861. Actinocrinus laura. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 15.

Burlington L. S.

1893. Batocrinus laura. Whitfield, Mem. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p. 17, pi. 1,

figs. 15, 16.

Brown beds of Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1894. Batocrinus scyphus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 3, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 23, pi. 5, figs. 7-9.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

1894. Batocrinus laura. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 182, pi. 23, fig. 8.

Upper Burlington L. S.: Lagrange, Missouri; Quincy, Illinois.

1897. Batocrinus laura. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 384, pi. 29, figs. 5 a-d.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Batocrinus laura var. sinuosus Hall.

I860. Actinocrinus sinuosus. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Ia., n. 26. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1872. Actinocrinus sinuosus. Hall, Photo. Plates of Crinoids, pi. 3, figs. 8, 9. 1897. Batocrinus laura var. sinuosus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 385.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Batocrinus lepidus Hall.

1860. Actinocrinus lepidus. Hail, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Ia., p. 32, Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1893. Batocrinus lepidus. Whitfield, Mem. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p. 16, pi. 1, figs. 17, 18.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1897. Batocrinus lepidus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 372, pi. 28, figs. 2, 3.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa; Southern Missouri.

Batocrinus levigatus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus levigatus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 29, pi. 1, figs. 21, 22.

Burlington Group: Burlington, Iowa.

Batocrinus levis Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus levis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 23, pi. 1, figs. 13-15.

Burlington Group : Burlington, Iowa.

Batocrinus longirostris. See Lobocrinus longirostris.

Batocrinus lovei. See Eutrocliocrinus lovei.

Batocrinus lyonanus. See Dizygocrinus biturbinatus.

Batocrinus macbridei Wachsmuth and Springer.

1890. Batocrinus mac-bridei. Wachsmuth and Springer, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 172, pi. 15, fig. 4 ; pi. 16, figs. 11, 12.

Kinderhook Group : Legraud, Iowa.

Bull. 153 - 9

Bibliographic Index Of North American

[Bull. 153.

Batocrinus macbridei Waclismuth and Springer — Continued.

1897. Batocrinus Macbridei. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 376, pi. 30, figs. 1-3.

Kinderhook Group : Legrand, Marshall County, Iowa.

Batocrinus marinus Miller and Gurley.

1890. Batocrinus marinus. Miller and Gurley, Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 13, p. 19, pi. 4, figs. 3, 4.

Keokuk Group : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

1890. Batocrinus marinus. Miller and Gurley, 16th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 340, pi. 4, figs. 3, 4.

Keokuk Group: Crawfordsville, Indiana.

Batocrinus mediocris. See Dizygocrinus originarius var. adultus. Batocrinus modestus Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus modestus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 30, pi. 1, figs. 34-36.

Keokuk Group : Boonville, Missouri.

Batocrinus modulus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus modulus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 8, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 16, pi. 1, figs. 39-41.

Burlington Group: Adams County, Illinois.

Batocrinus montgomeryensis. See Dizygocriuus montgorueryensis. Batocrinus mundulus Hall.

I860. Actinocrinus mundulus. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Ia., p. 39.

Keokuk L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

1860. Actinocrinus similis. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Ia., p. 40.

Keokuk L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

1860. Actinocrinus clavigerus. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Ia., p. 44.

Keokuk L. S. : Nauvoo, Illinois.

1897. Batocrinus mundulus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam.,

p. 382, pi. 30, figs. 4 a-b, 5.

Keokuk Group: Keokuk, Iowa; Nauvoo, Illinois.

Batocrinus nanus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus nanus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 8, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 17, pi. 1, figs. 42-44.

Burlington Group: Sedalia, Missouri.

Batocrinus nashvillce. See Lobocrinus nashvillae.

Batocrinus neglectus. See Eretmocriuus neglectus.

Batocrinus niteus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus niteus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 9, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 15, pi. 1, figs. 30-32.

Burlington Group : Burlington, Iowa.

Batocrinus nitidulus Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus nitidulus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 17, pi. 1, figs. 12, 13.

Keokuk Group : Boonville, Missouri.

Batocrinus nodosarius Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus nodosarius. Miller aud Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 22, pi. 1, figs. 11, 12.

Burlington Group: Adams County, Illinois.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Batocrinus nodosus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus nodosus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 9, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 5, pi. 1, figs. 1-3.

Burlington Group : Adams Couuty, Illinois.

Batocrinus nodulosus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus nodulosus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 9, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 6, pi. 1, figs. 4-6.

Burlington Group : Adams County, Illinois.

Batocrinus oUatus. See Dizygocrinus rotundus.

Batocrinus parilis Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus parilis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 9, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 17, pi. 2, figs. 1, 2.

Keokuk Group : Boonville, Missouri.

Batocrinus peculiaris Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus peculiaris. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 18, pi. 1, figs. 14-16.

Keokuk Group : Boonville, Missouri.

Batocrinus pettisensis Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus pettisensis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 9, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 19, pi. 2, figs. 5, 6.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

Batocrinus pileus Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus pileus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 6, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 18, pi. 2, figs. 6-8.

St. Louis Group : Washington County, Indiana.

Batocrinus pistilliformis. See Lobocrinus pyriformis.

Batocrinus pistillus Meek and Worth en.

1865. Actinocrinus pistillus. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 152. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1868. Actinocrinus ( Batocrinus ) pistillus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill.,vol. 8, p. 472, pi. 16, figs. 4 a, b.

Burlington Group: Burlington, Iowa.

1897. Batocrinus pistillus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p.378,

pi. 31, figs. 4 a, b.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Batocrinus planodiscus. See Eutrocliocriuus planodiscus.

Batocrinus planus Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus planus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist.,

p. 37, pi. 2, figs. 11-14.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

Batocrinus poculum Miller and Gurley.

1890. Batocrinus poculum. Miller and Gurley, 16th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 352, pi. 6, figs. 6, 7.

Kiuderhook Group : Legrand, Iowa.

1897. Batocrinus poculum. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 378, pi. 30, fig. 6.

Kinderhook Group : Legrand, Marshall County, Iowa.

Batocrinus politus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus politus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 31, pi. 1, figs. 23-25.

Burlington Group: Burlington, Iowa.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Batocunus polydactylus Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinu8 polydactylus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 5, pi. 1, fig. 1.

Keokuk Group : Boonville, Missouri.

Batocrinus procerus Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus procerus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 33, pi. 1, figs. 40-42.

Keokuk Group : Boonville, Missouri.

Batocrinus prodigialis Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus prodigialis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist , p. 39, pi. 3, figs. 4-6.

Keokuk Group : Button Mould Knob, Kentucky.

Batocrinus proximus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus proximus. Miller aud Gurley, Bull. No. 8, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 7, pi. 1, figs. 4, 5.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

Batocrinus pulchellus. See Dizygocrinus unionensis.

Batocrinus pyr if or mis. See Lobocrinus pyriforinis.

Batocrinus quasillus Meek and Wortlien.

1868. Batocrinus quasillus. Meek and Wortlien, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 352.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1873. Batocrinus quasillus. Meek and Wortlien, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 369, pi. 5, fig. 2.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1897. Batocrinus quasillus. Wachsmuth aud Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 372,

pi. 28, figs. 4 a, b.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Batocrinus regalis Miller aud Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus regalis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 9, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist.,

p. 14, pi. 1, figs. 22-24.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

Batocrinus reliquus Miller and Gurley.

1897. Batocrinus reliquus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 12, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 22, pi. 1, figs. 15-17.

Burlington Group : Near Sharon, Missouri.

Batocrinus remibrachiatus. See Eretmocrinus remibrackiatus. Batocrinus remotus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus remotus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 43, pi. 2, figs. 15-17.

Burlington Group : Burlington, Iowa.

Batocrinus repertus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus repertus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 70, pi. 4, figs. 28-30.

Burlington Group: Sedalia, Missouri.

Batocrinus repositus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinu8 repositus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 45, pi. 2, figs. 18-20.

Burlington Group : Burlington, Iowa.

Wp.Llkb]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Batocrinus reservatus Miller and Gurley.

1897. Batocrinus reservatus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 12, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 25, pi. 1, figs. 22-25.

Burlington Group : Near Sharon, Missouri.

Batocrinus rotadentatus Kowley and Hare.

1891. Batocrinus rotadentatus. Rowley and Hare, The Kansas City Scientist, vol. 5, p. 102, pi. 2, figs. 17, 18.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Louisiana, Missouri.

1897. Batocrinus rotadentatus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 374, pi. 46, fig. 7.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Louisiana, Missouri.

Batocrinus rotuliformis Miller and Gurley.

1897. Batocrinus rotuliformis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 12, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 26, pi. 1, figs. 26, 27 ; pi. 2, figs. 1, 2.

Burlington Group : Near Sharon, Missouri.

Batocrinus rotundus. See Dizygocrinus rotundus.

Batocrinus rudis Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus rudis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist.,

p. 52, pi. 4, fig. 4.

Keokuk Group : Little Barren River, Kentucky.

Batocrinus rusticellus Miller and Gurley.

1897. Batocrinus rusticellus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 12, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 23, pi. 1, figs. 18-21.

Burlington Group: Near Sharon, Missouri.

Batocrinus rusticus Miller and Gurley.

1897. Batocrinus (? ) rusticus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 12, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 28, pi. 2, figs. 3-6.

Burlington Group : Near Sharon, Missouri.

Batocrinus saccellus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus saccellus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 40, pi. 2, figs. 9-11.

Burlington Group : Burlington, Iowa.

Batocrinus sacculus Miller and Gurley.

1894. Batocrinus sacculus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 5, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 52, pi. 5, figs. 7-9.

Warsaw Group: Washington County, Indiana.

Batocrinus sagetownensis Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus sagetownensis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 54, pi. 4, figs. 5-7.

Burlington Group : Sagetown, Illinois.

Batocrinus salemensis Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus salemensis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 9, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 8, pi. 1, figs. 10-12.

Warsaw Group: Salem, Indiana.

Batocrinus sampsoni Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus sampsoni. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 7, pi. 1, figs. 2, 3.

Keokuk Group : Boonville, Missouri.

Batocrinus scitulus Miller and Gurley.

1897. Batoorinus scitulus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 12, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 19, pi. 1, figs. 10, 11.

Burlington Group : Near Sharon, Missouri.

134 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Batocrinus scyphus. See Batocrinus laura.

Batocrinus sedaliensis Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus sedaliensis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 71, pi. 4, figs. 31, 32.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri .

Batocrinus selectus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus selectus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 37, pi. 2, figs. 3-5.

Burlington Group : Sagetown, Illinois.

Batocrinus senex Miller and Gurley.

1897. Batocrinus senex. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 12, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 21, pi. 1, figs. 12-14.

Burlington Group: Near Sharon, Missouri.

Batocrinus serratus Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus serratus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 27, pi. 1, figs. 28-30.

Keokuk Group: Boonville, Missouri.

Batocrinus sharonensis Miller and Gurley.

1897. Batocrinus sharonensis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 12, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 18, pi. 1, figs. 7-9.

Burlington Group : Near Sharon, Missouri.

Batocrinus shepardi Bowley.

1893. Batocrinus shepardi. Rowley, Am. Geol., vol. 12, p. 305, pi. 14, fig. 3. Burlington L. S. : Springfield, Missouri.

Batocrinus signatus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus signatus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 9, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 10, pi. 1, figs. 16, 17.

Keokuk Group : Keokuk, Iowa.

Batocrinus solitarius Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus solitarius. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 8, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 22, pi. 2, figs. 8-11.

Burlington Group : Adams County, Illinois.

Batocrinus speciosus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus speciosus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 47, pi. 2, figs. 24-26.

Burlington Group : Burlington, Iowa.

Batocrinus spergenensis Miller.

1891. Batocrinus spergenensis. Miller, Adv. Sheets, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind.,

p. 60, pi. 10, figs. 5, 6.

Warsaw Group: Spergen Hill, Indiana.

1892. Batocrinus spergenensis. Miller, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 670, pi. 10,

figs. 5, 6.

Warsaw Group : Spergen Hill, Indiana.

Batocrinus spinosus Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus spinosus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 6, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 5, pi. 1, figs. 1-3.

Keokuk Group : Little Barren River, Kentucky.

Batocrinus spurius Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batoci'inus spurius. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 9, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 20, pi. 2, figs. 7-9.

Burlington Group: Burlington, Iowa.

WKLLEJtl

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Batocrinus stelliformis Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus stelliformis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 9, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 9, pi. 1, figs. 13-15.

Keokuk Group: Boonville, Missouri.

Batocrinus steropes Hall.

I860. Actinocrinus steropes. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Ia., p. 43.

Keokuk L. S. : Opposite Keokuk, Iowa, in Illinois.

Batocrinus strenuus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus strenuus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 9, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 11, pi. 1, figs. 18, 19.

Keokuk Group : Boonville, Missouri.

Batocrinus subsequatus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus subwquatus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 72, pi. 4, figs. 33-35.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

Batocrinus subaequalis McOhesney.

1858. Actinoci’inus discoideus. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 594. (Crushed specimen.)

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1860. Actinocrinus subcequalis. McChesney, Desc. New Pal. Foss., p. 17.

Burlington L. S. : Monmouth, Illinois ; Burlington, Iowa.

1860. Actinocrinus discoideus. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Ia., pi. 2, fig. 9. 1860. Actinocrinus formosus. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Ia., p. 30. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1865. Actinocrinus subaequalis. McChesney, Ill. New. Spec. Foss., pi. 5, figs. 7 a, b. 1868. Actinocrinus subaequalis. McChesney, Trans. Chicago Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 13, pi. 5, figs. 7a, b.

Burlington L. S. : Monmouth, Illinois ; Burlington, Iowa.

1872. Actinocrinus formosus. Hall, Photo. Plates of Crinoids, pi. 3, fig. 1.

1893. Batocrinus discoideus. Whitfield, Mem. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist,, vol. 1, p. 14,

pi. 1, figs. 19, 20, p. 28, fig.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1894. Batocrinus cequabilis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 3, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 25, pi. 5, figs. 13-15.

Burlington Group: Sedalia, Missouri.

1897. Batocrinus subcequalis. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p.

369, pi. 28, figs, la, b, 8 a, b, 9.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa; Southern Missouri.

Batocrinus subconicus. See Dizygocrinus euconus.

Batocrinus sublaevis Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus sublcevis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 41, pi. 2, figs. 12-14.

Burlington Group: Sagetown, Illinois.

Batocrinus subovatus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus suboratus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 50, pi. 2, figs. 30, 31.

Burlington Group : Burlington, Iowa.

Batocrinus subrotund atus Hall.

I860. Actinocrinus subrotundatus. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Re}). Ia., pi. 2, fig. 4. (Diagram.)

Batocrinus subrotundatus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus subrotundatus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 48, pi. 2, figs. 27-29.

Burlington Group : Burlington, Iowa.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Batocrinus subscitulus Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus subscitulus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus.

Nat. Hist., p. 51, pi. 3, figs. 9-11.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

Batocrinus subtractus. See Lobocrinus nashvillse var. subtractus. Batocrinus siveeti . See Dizygocrinus montgomeryensis.

Batocrinus trochiscus. See Eutrochocrinus christyi var. trocliiscus. Batocrinus tuberculatus Wachsmutli and Springer.

1897. Batocrinus tuberculatus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam.,

p. 379, pi. 28, figs. 10, b.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Batocrinus turbinatus Hall.

1858. Actinocrinus turbinatus. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 587, pi. 11, fig. 1. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1894. Batocrinus laetus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 3, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 24, pi. 5, figs. 10-12.

Burlington Group: Sedalia, Missouri.

1897. Batocrinus turbinatus. Waclismutli and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 375, pi. 27, figs. 5a-c.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Louisiana, Missouri.

Batocrinus turbinatus var. elegans Hall.

1858. Actinocrinus turbinatus var. elegans. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 588, pi. 11, fig. 5.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1894. Batocrinus elegans. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 180.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Sedalia and Louisiana, Missouri.

1897. Batocrinus turbinatus var. elegans. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 376, pi. 27, figs. 6a, b.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Louisiana, Missouri.

Batocrinus unionensis. See Dizygocrinus unionensis.

Batocrinus variabilis Miller and Gurley.

1896. Batocrinus variabilis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 58, pi. 4, figs. 13-17.

Burlington Group : Iowa, Missouri, Illinois.

Batocrinus venustulus Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus venustulus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 12, pi. 1, fig. 7.

Keokuk Group : Boonville, Missouri.

Batocrinus venustus. See Dizygocrinus euconus var. abseissur Batocrinus verneuilianus. See Macrocrinus verneuilianus.

Batocrinus veterator Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus veterator. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 8, pi. 1, fig. 4.

Keokuk Group : Boonville, Missouri.

Batocrinus vetustus Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus vetustus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 10, pi. 1, figs. 5, 6.

Keokuk Group: Boonville, Missouri.

Batocrinus vicinus Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus vicinus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 34, pi. 2, figs. 1-3.

Keokuk Group : Boonville, Missouri.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Batocrinus wetherbyi Miller and Gurley.

1895. Batocrinus wetherbyi. Miller and Curley, Bull. No. 6, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 11, pi. 1, figs. 11, 12.

Keokuk Group : White Creek Springs, Tennessee.

Batocrinus wliitei . See Dizygocrinus whitei.

Batocrinus (species undetermined.)

1896. Batocrinus (an abnormal specimen). Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill.

State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 64, pi. 4, figs. 24, 25.

Burlington Group : Burlington, Iowa.

1896. Batocrinus (an abnormal specimen). Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 66, pi. 4, figs. 26, 27.

Burlington Group : Burlington, Iowa.

BATOSPONGIA Ulrich, 1890.

Batospongia spicata Ulrich.

1890. Batosponga spicata. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 246, pi. 6, figs. 2-2&. Base of Coal Measures : Seville, Illinois.

BATOSTOMELLA Ulrich, 1890.

Batostomella abrupta Ulrich.

1890. Batostomella abrupta. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 435, -pi. 75, figs. 2-2e. Chester Group: Sloan’s Valley, Pulaski County, Kentucky.

Batostomella inter stincta Ulrich.

1890. Batostomella interstincta. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 434, pi. 75, figs. 4-4c.

St. Louis Group : Pella, Iowa.

Batostomella nitidula Ulrich.

1890. Batostomella nitidula. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 436, pi. 75, figs. 3-3&.

Chester Group : Chester, Illinois; Sloan’s Valley, Kentucky.

1894. Batostomella nitidula. Keyes, Mo., Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 14.

Chester Shales: Chester, Illinois; Ste. Genevieve, Missouri.

Batostomella spinulosa Ulrich.

1890. Batostomella spinulosa. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 434, pi. 75, figs. 1-1.

Chester Group: Sloan’s Valley, Pulaski County, Kentucky; Chester, Illinois.

BEECHERIA Hall, 1893.

Beecheria davidsoni Hall and Clarke.

1894. Beecheria Davidsoni. Hall and Clarke, Int. to Study of Brack., pt. 2,

pi. 53, figs. 1-3.

Carboniferous L. S. : Windsor, Nova Scotia.

1895. Beecheria Davidsoni. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 2, pi. 79,

figs. 33-36.

Carboniferous L. S. : Windsor, Nova Scotia.

1897. Beecheria Davidsoni. Hall, 14th Rep. N. Y. State Geol., p. 372, pi. 14, figs. 7-11.

Carboniferous L. S. : Windsor, Nova Scotia.

BELEMNOCRINUS White, 1862.

Belemnocrinus florifer Wachsmutli and Springer.

1877. Belemnocrinus florifer. Wachsmuth and Springer, Am. Jour. Sci. (3), vol. 13, p. 256.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Belemnocrinus portalesi Wachsmuth aucl Springer.

1877. Belemnocrinus Portalesi. Wachsmuth and Springer, Am. Jour. Sci. (3), vol. 13, p. 258.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Belemnocrinus sampsoni Miller.

1891. Belemnocrinus Sampsoni. Miller, Bull. Geol. Surv. Mo., No. 4, p. 26, pi. 3, fig. 8.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

1894. Belemnocrinus? sampsoni. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 207, pi. 25, fig. 9. Lower Burlington L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

Belemnocrinus typus White.

1862. Belemnocrinus typus. White, Proo. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 9, p. 14, figs. 1, 2, p. 13.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Belemnocrinus whitii Meek and Worthen.

1866. Belemnocrinus Whitii. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 25x.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1868. Belemnocrinus Whitii. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 3, p. 463, pi. 18, figs. 4 a-c.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

BELEMNOSPONGIA Ulrich, 1890.

Belemnospongia fascicularis Ulrich.

1890. Belemnospongia fascicularis. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 248, pi. 3,

figs. 2-26.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa; Montezuma, Illinois.

BELINURUS Konig, 1825.

Belinurus dance.* See Prestwicliia dan*e.

Belinurus lacoei Packard.

1885. Belinurus lacoei. Packard, Am. Nat., vol. 19, p. 292.

Carboniferous: Mazon Creek, Illinois.

1886. Belinurus lacoei. Packard, Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci., vol. 3, pt. 2, p. 149, pi. 5,

fig. 5.

Carboniferous: Mazon Creek, Illinois.

1889. Belinurus lacoei. Packard, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 24, p. 211.

Coal Measures : Mazon Creek, Illinois.

BELLEROPHON Montfort, 1808.

Bellerophon alternodosus Whitfield.

1882. Bellerophon alternodosus. Whitfield, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p.225. Maxville L. S. : Newtonville, Ohio.

1891. Bellerophon alternodosus. Whitfield, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., vol. 5, p. 593,

pi. 14, figs. 17-19.

Maxville L. S. : Newtonville, Ohio.

1895. Bellerophon alternodosus. Whitfield, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, p. 479, pi. 10,

figs. 17-19.

Maxville L. S. : Newtonville, Ohio.

Bellerophon barquensis Winchell.

1862. Bellerophon Barquensis. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 427. Marshall Group: Pt. aux Barques, Michigan.

Weller. 1

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Bellerophon bellus Keyes.

1894. Bellerophon bellus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 148, pi. 50, fig'. 7. Upper Coal Measures : Kansas City, Missouri.

Bellerophon bilabiatns White and Whitfield.

1862. Bellerophon bilabiatns. White and Whitfield, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 8, p. 304.

Chemung Group : Burlington, Iowa.

1889. Bellerophon bilabiatns. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 297. Kinderhook Group : Burlington, Iowa.

1894. Bellerophon bilabiatns. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 147, pi. 50, fig. 3. Kinderhook Group : Chouteau Springs, Missouri.

Burlington L. S. : Louisiana, Missouri.

Bellerophon blairi Miller and Gurley.

1896. Bellerophon blairi. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 11, 111. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 21, pi. 3, figs. 7, 8.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

Bellerophon hlaneyanus McOhesney. See Bellerophon earbonarius. Bellerophon branneri Weller.

1897. Bellerophon branneri. Weller, Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci,, vol. 16, p.269, pi. 20,

fig. 9.

Batesville S. S. : Batesville, Arkansas.

Bellerophon cancellatus Hall. See Bellerophon textilis.

Bellerophon earbonarius Cox.

1855. Bellerophon Urii. Norwood and Pratten, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (2), vol. 3, p. 75, pi. 9, figs. 6a-c. (Not B. urii, Fleming, 1828.)

Coal Measures : Galatia and Grayville, Illinois; and 5 miles below New Harmony, Indiana.

1857. Bellerophon earbonarius. Cox, Geol. Surv. Ky., vol. 3, p. 562.

Coal Measures : Kentucky.

1860. Bellerophon vittatus. McChesney, Desc. New Pal. Foss., p. 59.

Coal Measures: Mouth of Rush Creek, Indiana; Graysville, Illinois.

1860. Bellerophon blanyanus. McChesney, Desc. New Pal. Foss., p. 60.

Coal Measures : Saline and Peoria counties, and Danville and Graysville, Illinois.

1865. Bellerophon blaneyanus. McChesney, Ill., New Spec. Foss., pi. 2, figs. 5a-c.

1866. Bellerophon earbonarius. Geinitz, Carb. und Dyas in Nebr., p. 6, tab. 1,

fig. 8.

Upper Carboniferous : Nebraska City, Nebraska.

1868. Bellerophon Blaneyanus. McChesney, Trans. Chicago Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 45, pi. 2, figs. 5a-c.

Coal Measures : Saline and Peoria counties, Illinois ; Danville and Grays ville, Illinois.

1872. Bellerophon earbonarius. Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Nebr., p. 224, pi. 4, fig. 16, pi. 11, figs, lla-c.

Upper Coal Measures: Nebraska City, Nebraska.

Coal Measures : Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Illinois, Kentucky, and Indiana. Lower Coal Measures: West Virginia.

1884. Bellerophon earbonarius. White, 13th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 158, pi. 33, figs. 6-8.

Coal Measures : Indiana.

1887. Bellerophon earbonarius. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 19, pi. 2, fig. 20.

Coal Measures: Flint Ridge, Ohio.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Bellerophon carbonarius Cox — Continued.

1888. Bellerophon urii. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 235.

Lower Coal Measures: Des Moines, Iowa.

1891. Bellerophon urii. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 255.

Lower Coal Measures: Des Moines, Iowa.

1894. Bellerophon urii. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 149, pi. 50, figs. 5 a-c.

Upper Coal Measures : Kansas City, Mo.

1897. Bellerophon carbonarius. Smith, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 35, p. 39.

Lower Coal Measures : Conway County, Arkansas.

Bellerophon carbonarius var. subpapillosus White. See Bellerophon subpapillosus.

Bellerophon crassus Meek and Worthen.

1860. Bellerophon crassus. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 458.

Lower Coal Measures : Pittsburg, St. Clair County, Illinois.

1866. Bellerophon crassus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 385, pi. 31, figs. 16a, h.

Lower Coal Measures : Pittsburg, St. Clair County, Illinois.

1877. Bellerophon crassus. White, U. S. Geol. Surv. W. 100 Merid., vol. 4, p. 157, pi. 12, fig. la.

Carboniferous: Camp Cottonwood, near Spring Mountain, Nevada.

1884. Bellerophon crassus. White, 13th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 157, pi. 33, figs. 1, 2.

Upper Coal Measures: Sullivan and Posey counties, Indiana.

1886. Bellerophon crassus (var.)? Heilprin, 2d Geol. Surv. Penn., Ann. Rep. 1885, p. 457.

Mill Creek L. S., Upper Coal Measures: Wilkesbarre, Pennsylvania.

1886. Bellerophon crassus (var.)? Heilprin, Proc. and Coll. Wyo. Hist, and Geol.

Soc., vol. 2, pt. 2, p. 277.

Mill Creek L. S., Upper Coal Measures: Wilkesbarre, Pennsylvania.

1887. Bellerophon (cf. crassus). Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 20, pi. 5, fig. 6. Coal Measures : Flint Ridge, Ohio.

1891. Bellerophon crassus. White, Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv., No. 77, p. 26.

Permian: Military Crossing, Baylor County, Texas.

1894. Bellerophon crassus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 151, pi. 50, figs, la, 6.

Upper Coal Measures : Kansas City and Lexington, Missouri.

1897. Bellerophon crassus. Smith, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 35, p. 39.

Lower Coal Measures: Conway County, Arkansas.

Bellerophon cyrtolites Hall.

1860. Bellerophon cyrtolites. Hall, 13th Rep. N. Y. State Cab. Nat. Hist., p. 107. Goniatite L. S. : Rockford, Indiana.

1862. Bellerophon cyrtolites. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 426. Marshall Group : Moscow, Michigan.

1863. Bellerophon cyrtolites. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 18.

Yellow S. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1865. Bellerophon cyrtolites. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 131. Marshall Group: Hillsdale, Michigan.

1866. Bellerophon cyrtolites. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 160,

pi. 14, figs. 8a, l).

Goniatite Bed : Rockford, Indiana.

1870. Bellerophon cyrtolites. Winchell, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 11, p. 257. Waverly Group: Granville, Ohio.

1888. Bellerophon cyrtolites. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 88, pi. 2, figs.

27,29; pi. 8, figs. 20,21; pi. 9, figs. 29,31.

Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

Weller.]

/

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Bellerophon decussatus Herrick.

1887. Bellerophon decussatus ? f Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 19, pi. 2, fig. 12. Coal Measures: Flint Ridge, Ohio.

Bellerophon ellipticus MeOkesney.

I860. Bellerophon ellipticus. McChesney, Desc. New Pal. Foss., p. 58.

Coal Measures: Dr. E. Hall’s Mill, Pope Creek, Knox County; Carnahan’s Mine, Mercer County, and Mr. Fisher’s Mine, near Lacon, Illinois.

1865. Bellerophon ellipticus. McChesney, Ill., New Spec. Foss., pi. 3, figs. 1-2.

1868. Bellerophon ellipticus. McChesney, Trans. Chicago Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 44, pi. 3, figs. 1,2.

Coal Measures: Knox County, Mercer County, and Lacon, Illinois.

Bellerophon galericulatus Winchell.

1862. Bellerophon galericulatus. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 426. Marshall Group: Marshall, Battle Creek, etc., Michigan.

1888. Bellerophon galericulatus. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 89, pi. 2,

fig. 34; pi. 9, fig. 32.

Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

Bellerophon gibsoni White.

1882. Bellerophon gibsoni. White, 11th Ann, Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 360, pi. 41,

figs. 4-6.

St. Louis Group : Greencastle, Indiana.

Bellerophon giganteus Worthen.

1884. Bellerophon giganteus. Worthen, Bull. No. 2, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 8.

Lower Coal Measures : Monroe County, Illinois.

1890. Bellerophon giganteus . Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 143, pi. 25, figs. 5, 5a.

Lower Coal Measures: Monroe County, Illinois.

Bellerophon globosus Stevens.

1858. Bellei'ophon globosa. Stevens, Am. Jour. Sci. (2), vol. 25, p. 258.

Coal Measures : Lasalle, Illinois.

Bellerophon harrodi Gurley.

1883. Bellerophon Harrodi. Gurley, New Carb. Foss. Bull. No. 1, p. 5.

Upper Coal Measures: Near Oakwood, Vermilion County, Illinois.

Bellerophon helena Hall.

1879. Bellerophon Helena. Hall, Pal. N. Y., vol. 5, pt. 2, p. 114, pi. 24, fig. 11. Hamilton Group: Cayuga and Canandaigua lakes, New York.

1888. Bellerophon helena ? Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, pi. 9, fig. 11. Bedford Shale: Central College, Ohio.

1889. Bellerophon newberryi. Am. Geol., vol. 3, pi. 4, fig. 11.

Bedford Shale : Ohio.

1895. Bellerophon helena. Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, pi. 20, fig. 11.

Shale above Berea Grit : Ohio.

Bellerophon hiuleus Owen.

1852. Bellerophon hiuleus ? Owen, Geol. Rop. Wis., Iowa, and Minn., tab. 5,

fig. 8.

Lower Carboniferous L. S. : Keokuk rapids of Mississippi River.

Bellerophon imcomptus Gurley.

1884. Bellerojihon imcomptus. Gurley, New Carb. Foss. Bull. No. 2, p. 9 Coal Measures : Danville, Illinois.

Bellerophon inspeciosus White.

1881. Bellerophon inspeciosus. White, U. S. Geog. Surv. W. 100 Merid., vol. 3, Supp. Appendix, p. xxx, pi. 4, figs. 1 a-d.

Carboniferous: Near Taos and at Taos Peak, New Mexico.

142 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Bellerophon interlineatus Geinitz. See Bellerophon montfortianus. Bellerophon kansasensis Shumard.

1858. Bellerophon Kansasensis. Shumard, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1 p. 204.

Upper Coal Measures: Valley of the Verdigris, Kansas.

Bellerophon lineolatus Hall.

I860. Bellerophon lineolatus. Hall, 13th Rep. N. Y. State Cab. Nat. Hist., p. 107* Goniatite L. S. : Rockford, Indiana.

1862. Bellerophon lineolatus. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 427. Marshall Group : Holland, Michigan.

Bellerophon majuscnlus Walcott.

1884. Bellerophon majuscnlus. Walcott, Pal. Eureka Dist., p. 256, pi. 23, figs. 1, la; pi. 24, fig. 6.

Lower Carboniferous: Eureka District, Nevada.

Bellerophon marcouanus Geinitz.

1866. Bellerophon Marcouianus. Geinitz. Carb. und Dyas in Nebr., p. 7, tab. 1, fig. 12.

Nebraska City, Nebraska.

1872. Bellerophon Marcouianus. Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Nebr., p. 226, pi. 4, fig. 17 ; pi. 11, figs. 13a, l).

Upper Coal Measures : Nebraska City, Nebraska; Union County, Iowa. Coal Measures : Illinois.

Lower Coal Measures: West Virginia.

1887. Bellerophon marcouianus. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 20, pi. 5, fig. 7. Coal Measures : Flint Ridge, Ohio.

1894. Bellerophon marcouanus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 148, pi. 51, fig. 3.

Upper Coal Measures : Kansas City, Missouri.

1897. Bellerophon marcouanus. Smith, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 35, p. 39.

Upper Coal Measures : Sebastian County, Arkansas.

Bellerophon meekanus Swallow.

1858. Bellerophon Meekianus. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis. Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 204. Middle Coal Measures: Lexington, Missouri.

Lower Coal Measures: Howard County, Missouri.

1894. Bellerophon meekianus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 149.

Lower Coal Measures : Howard County and Lexington, Missouri.

Bellerophon inichiganensis Winchell.

1862. Bellerophon Michiganensis. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 427. Marshall Group : Battle Creek, and near Grandville, Mich.

Bellerophon missouriensis Swallow.

1863. Bellerophon Missouriensis. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 2,

p. 100.

Archimedes L. S. : Chester, Illinois.

Bellerophon montfortanns Norwood and Pratten.

1855. Bellerophon Montfortianus. Norwood and Pratten, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (2), vol. 3, p. 74, pi. 9, figs. 5a-c.

Coal Measures : Galatia, Illinois, and 5 miles below New Harmony, Indiana. 1866. Bellerophon Montfortianus. Geinitz, Carb. und Dyas in Nebr., p. 8, Tab. 1, fig. 13.

Coal Measures: Nebraska City, Nebraska.

1866. Bellerophon interlineatus. Geinitz, Carb. und Dyas in Nebr., p. 8, tab. 1, fig. 14.

Nebraska City, Nebraska.

Weller-]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Bellerophon montfortanus Norwood and Pratten— Continued.

1872. Bellerophon Montfortianus. Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Nebr., p. 225, pi. 11, figs. 15 (12 ?).

Upper Coal Measures : Nebraska City, Nebraska.

Coal Measures: Nebraska, Kansas, Iowa, Missouri, and Illinois.

Lower Coal Measures : West Virginia.

1876. Bellerophon Montfortianus. White, Powell’s Rep. Geol. Uinta Mts., p. 92. Upper Aubrey Group : Confluence of Grand and Green rivers, Utah.

1887. Bellerophon Montfortianus. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 19, pi. 2,

fig. 1; pi. 5, fig. 8.

Coal Measures : Flint Ridge, Ohio.

1888. Bellerophon montfortianus. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 235.

Lower Coal Measures : Des Moines, Iowa.

1891. Bellerophon montfortianus. White, Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv., No. 77, p. 26, pi. 3, figs. 15, 16.

Permian : Godwin Creek, Baylor County, Texas.

1891. Bellerophon montfortianus. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 254.

Lower Coal Measures : Des Moines, Iowa.

1894. Bellei'ophon montfortianus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 151.

Upper Coal Measures : Kansas City, Missouri.

Bellerophon nautiloides Winchell.

1862. Bellerophon nautiloides. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 427.

Marshall Group : Moscow, Battle Creek, Marshall, and near Grandville, Michigan.

1865. Bellerophon nautiloides. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 131. Marshall Group : Hillsdale, Michigan.

1886. Bellerophon nautiloides. Claypole, Proc. and Coll. Wyo. Hist, and Geol. Soc., vol. 2, pt. 2, p. 246.

Lower Coal Measures: Wilkesbarre, Pennsylvania.

Bellerophon newberryi. See Bellerophon helena.

Bellerophon nodocarinatus Hall.

1858. Bellerophon nodocarinatus. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 723, pi. 29, figs. 15 a-c.

Coal Measures : Illinois and Iowa.

1884. Bellerophon nodocarinatus. White, 13th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 159, pi. 33, figs. 3-5.

Coal Measures : New Harmony, Indiana.

1886. Bellerophon nodocarinatus ?. Heilprin, 2d Geol. Surv. Penn., Ann. Rep. 1885, p. 457, fig. 13.

Mill Creek L. S., Upper Coal Measures : Wilkesbarre, Pennsylvania.

1886. Bellerophon nodocarinatus 1 . Heilprin, Proc. and Coll. Wyo. Hist, and Geol.

Soc., vol. 2, pt. 2, p. 277, fig. 13.

Mill Creek L. S., Upper Coal Measures : Wilkesbarre, Pennsylvania.

1887. Bellerophon nodocarinatus. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 18, pi. 3,

fig. 3.

Coal Measures : Flint Ridge, Ohio.

1894. Bellerophon nodocarinatus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 152, pi. 50, figs. 4a-c.

Upper Coal Measures: Kansas City, Missouri.

Bellerophon nodocostatus Gurley.

1884. Bellerophon nodocostatus. Gurley, New Carb. Foss., Bull. No. 2, p. 9.

Upper Coal Measures: Near Oakwood, Vermilion County, Illinois.

Bellerophon ourayensis Gurley.

1884. Bellerophon Ourayensis. Gurley, New Carb. Foss., Bull. No. 2, p. 8.

Upper Carboniferous : Ouray, Colorado.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Bellerophon panneus White.

1862. Bellerophon panneus. White, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 9, p. 21.

Chemung Group : Burlington, Iowa.

1889. Bellerophon panneus. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 297.

Kinderhook Group : Burlington, Iowa.

1894. Bellerophon panneus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 147, pi. 50, tig. 6. Kinderhook Group: Burlington, Iowa.

Bellerophon percarinatus Conrad.

*1842. Bellerophon percarinatus. Conrad, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (1), vol. 8,

p. 268.

Coal Measures.

1855. Bellerophon percarinatus. Norwood and Pratten, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (2), vol. 3, p. 74, pi. 9, figs. 4a-c.

Coal Measures: Gray ville, Illinois; Posey County, Indiana, 5 miles below New Harmony.

1872. Bellerophon percarinatus. Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Nebr., p. 227, pi. 11, fig. 14. Upper Coal Measures: Nebraska City and Brownville, Nebraska; Gray- ville, Illinois; Illinois, Iowa, Missouri.

Lower Coal Measures : West Virginia.

1884. Bellerophon percarinatus. White, 13th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 158, pi. 33, figs. 9-14.

Coal Measures: Indiana.

1886. Bellerophon percarinatus. Claypole, Proc. and Coll. Wyo. Hist, and Geol.

Soc., vol. 2, pt. 2, p. 246.

Lower Coal Measures : Wilkesbarre, Pennsylvania.

1887. Bellerophon percarinatus. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ.,vol. 2, p. 17, pi, 2, fig. 14. Coal Measures : Flint Ridge, Ohio.

1888. Bellerophon percarinatus. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 234.

Lower Coal Measures : Des Moines, Iowa.

1894. Bellerophon percarinatus. Keyes, Mo, Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 153, pi. 50, figs. 2a-/.

Upper Coal Measures: Kansas City, Missouri.

Bellerophon perelegans White and Whitfield.

1862. Bellerophon perelegans. White and Whitfield, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 8, p. 304.

Chemung Group : Burlington, Iowa.

1888. Bellerophon perelegans ? Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 90, pi. 9, fig. 30. Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

Bellerophon perlatus Conrad.

*1842. Bellerophon perlatus. Conrad, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (1), vol. 8, p. 270. Carboniferous: Inclined plane of Allegany Mountains.

Bellerophon rugopleurus Gurley.

1884. Bellerophon rugopleurus. Gurley, New Carb. Foss. Bull. No. 2, p. 11.

Upper Coal Measures: Near Oakwood, Vermilion County, Illinois.

Bellerophon rugosiusculus Winchell.

1862. Bellerophon rugosiusculus. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 425. Marshall Group : Marshall, Michigan.

Bellerophon rugosiusculus var. toeniatus Winchell.

1862. Bellerophon rugosiusculus var. tceniatus. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 425.

Marshall Group : Moscow, Michigan.

Bellerophon scriptiferns White.

1862. Bellerophon scriptiferns. White, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 9, p. 21. Chemung Group: Burlington, Iowa.

Welleb.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Bellerophon scissile Conrad.

1844. Bellerophon scissile. Conrad, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 175.

St. Genevieve.

Bellerophon sedaliensis Miller and Gurley.

1896. Bellerophon sedaliensis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 11, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 21, pi. 3, figs. 9, 10.

Chouteau L. S. : Near Sedalia, Missouri.

Bellerophon stamineus Conrad.

*1842. Bellerophon stamineus. Conrad, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (1), vol. 8, p. 269. Marshall Group.

Bellerophon stevensanus McChesney.

I860. Bellerophon stevensianus. McChesney, . New Pal. Foss., p. 61.

Coal Measures : Springfield, Illinois.

1865. Bellerophon stevensianus. McChesney, Ill. New Spec. Foss., pi. 2, figs. 18a-c. 1868. Bellerophon Stevensianus. McChesney, Trans. Chicago Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 46; pi. 2, figs. 18-c.

Coal Measures : Springfield, Illinois.

1894. Bellerophon stevensianus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 152.

Upper Coal Measures: Kansas City, Missouri.

Bellerophon snbcordiformis Herrick.

1887. Bellerophon subcordiformis. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 18, pi. 2, figs. 7 a-c.

Coal Measures: Flint Ridge, Ohio.

Bellerophon sublaevis Hall.

1856. Bellerophon sublcevis. Hall, Trans. Albany Inst., vol. 4, p. 32.

St. Louis L. S: Spergen Hill and Bloomington, Indiana; Alton, Illinois. 1858. Bellerophon sublcevis. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 666, pi. 23, figs. 15a-c. Warsaw L. S. : Above Alton, Illinois; Spergen Hill and Bloomington, Indiana.

1882. Bellerophon sublcevis. White, 11th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 359, pi. 40, figs. 5-7.

St. Louis Group : Elletsville, Monroe County, Indiana.

1882. Bellerophon sublcevis. Whitfield, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p. 89,

pi. 8, figs. 6-7.

St. Louis Group: Spergen Hill, Bloomington, Payners Hill, and Ellets ville, Indiana ; Alton, Illinois.

1883. Bellerophon sublcevis. Hall, 12th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 371, pi. 31,

figs. 6-7.

St. Louis Group : Alton, Illinois ; Spergen Hill, Lanesville, and Blooming ton, Indiana.

1886. Bellerophon sublcevis. Claypole, Proc. and Coll. Wyo. Hist, and Geol. Soc., vol. 2, pt. 2, p. 246.

Lower Coal Measures : Wilkesbarre, Pennsylvania.

1891. Bellerophon sublaevis ? Whitfield, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., vol. 5, p. 592, pi. 14, figs. 20, 21.

Maxville L. S. : Newtonville and Maxville, Ohio.

1894. Bellerophon sublcevis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 148.

St. Louis L. S. : St. Louis, Missouri.

1895. Bellerophon sublcevis? Whitfield, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, p. 479, pi. 10,

figs. 20, 21.

Maxville L. S. : Newtonville and Maxville, Ohio.

1897. Bellerophon sublaevis. Weller, Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci., vol. 16, p. 269, pi. 20; fig. 10.

Batesville S. S. : Batosville, Arkansas.

Bull. 153 - 10

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Bellerophon subpapillosus White.

1876. Bellerophon carbonarius var. subpapillosus. White, Powell’s Rep. Geol.

Uinta Mts., p. 92.

Upper Aubrey Group : Beehive Point, near Echo Canyon, and near Echo Park, Utah.

1879. Bellerophon subpapillosus. White, Bull. U. S. Geol. and Geog. Surv. Terr.,

vol. 5, p. 218.

Carboniferous: Wild Band Pockets, Northern Arizona, 15 miles south of Pipe Spring.

1880. Bellerophon subpapillosus. White, Cont. to Iuv. Pal., No. 6, p. 138, pi. 34,

fig. 3 a.

Upper Carboniferous : Northwestern Colorado and Northern Arizona.

Bellerophon tenuilineatus Gurley.

1884. Bellerophon tenuilineatus. Gurley, New Carl). Foss. Bull. No. 2, p. 10.

Upper Coal Measures: Near Oakwood, Vermilion County, Illinois.

Bellerophon textiliformis Gurley.

1883. Bellerophon textiliformis. Gurley, New Carb. Foss. Bull. No. 1, p. 6.

Upper Coal Measures: Kansas City, Missouri.

Bellerophon textilis Hall.

1856. Bellerophon cancellatus. Hall, Trans. Albany lust., vol. 4, p. 31. (Not B. cancellatus Hall, 1847.)

St. Louis L. S. : Bloomington and Spergen Hill, Indiana.

1877. Bellerophon textilis. Hall, Miller’s Am. Pal. Foss., p. 243.

1882. Bellerophon textilis. Whitfield, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p. 90, pi. 8,

figs. 4, 5.

St. Louis Group : Spergen Hill and Bloomington, Indiana.

1883. Bellerophon textilis. Hall, 12th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 371, pi. 31, figs. 4, 5. St. Louis Group : Spergen Hill, Lanesville and Bloomington, Indiana.

1884. Bellerophon textilis f Walcott, Pal. Eureka Dist., p. 257, pi. 18, fig. 18. Lower Carboniferous: Eureka District, Nevada.

Bellerophon tricarinatus Shumard.

1858. Bellerophon tricarinatus. Shumard, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1,

p. 204.

Upper Coal Measures : Kansas.

Bellerophon urii Norwood and Pratten. See Bellerophon carbonarius. Bellerophon vinculatus White and Whitfield.

1862. Bellerophon vinculatus. White aud Whitfield, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 8, p. 304.

Chemung Group : Burlington, Iowa.

Bellerophon vittatus McChesney. See Bellerophon carbonarius.

Bellerophon Whittlesey i Winchell.

1865. Bellerophon Whittleseyi. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 130.

Marshall Group : One mile east of Orange Center, Cuyahoga County, Ohio.

Bellerophon (species undetermined).

1859. Bellerophon, sp. (?) Shumard, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 399. Dark Permian L. S. : Guadalupe Mountains.

1861. Bellerophon. Newberry, Ives’, Colo. Expl. Exped., p. 118.

Carboniferous : Agua Azul, near base of Mount Taylor.

1868. Bellerophon. Dawson, Acad. Geol., pi 308.

Carboniferous L. S. : Kennetcook, Nova Scotia.

1873. Bellerophon (sp. undet.). Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol, 5, pi. 23,

fig. 2.

St. Louis Group.

Welleb.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Bellerophon (species undetermined) — Continued.

1876. Bellerophon - (?) - White, Powell's Rep. Geol. Uinta Mts., p. 91.

Lower Aubrey Group : Confluence of Grand and Green rivers, Utah.

1888. Bellerophon sp? Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 90, pi. 12, fig. 36.

Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

1888. Bellei'ophon sp. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, pi. 2, fig. 30.

Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

1888. Bellerophon sp? Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, pi. 8, fig. 22.

Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

1891. Bellerophon - ? White, Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv., No. 77, p. 26.

Permian: Military Crossing, Baylor County, Texas.

1897. Bellerophon sp. Smith, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 35, p. 39.

Lower Coal Measures : White County, Arkansas.

BERENICEA Lamoureax, 1821.

Berenicea insueta Dawson.

1883. Berenicea insueta. Dawson, Rep. Peter Redpath Mus., No. 2, p. 12.

Lower Carboniferous L. S. : Windsor, Nova Scotia.

Berenicea (species undetermined).

1868. Berenicea, two species. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 289.

Carboniferous L. S. : Windsor, Nova Scotia.

BEYRICHIA McCoy, 1844.

Beyrichia foetoidea White and St. John.

1868. Beyrichia foetoidea. White and St. John, Trans. Chicago Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 126, figs. 11 a, h.

Upper Coal Measures: Union and Page counties, Illinois.

Beyrichia jonesii Dawson.

1868. Beyrichia Jonesii. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 312, fig. 132.

Carboniferous L. S. : Windsor, Nova Scotia.

Beyrichia lithofactor White and St. John.

*1867. Beyrichia lithofactor. White and St. John, Prelim. Not. New Gen. and Spec. Foss., p. 2.

St. Louis L. S. : Pella, Iowa.

1868. Beyrichia petrifactor. White and St. John, Trans. Chicago Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 125.

St. Louis L. S. : Pella, Iowa.

Beyrichia lithofactor var. velata White and St. John.

1867. Beyrichia lithofactor var. velata. White and St. John, Prelim. Not. New

Gen. and Spec. Foss., p. 2.

St. Louis L. S. : Pella, Iowa.

1868. Beyrichia petrif actor var. velata. White and St. John, Trans. Chicago Acad.

Sci., vol. 1, p. 126.

St. Louis L. S. : Pella, Iowa.

Beyrichia novascotica Jones and Kirkby.

1868. Beyrichia sp. Dawson Acad. Geol., p 256, fig. 78c.

Carboniferous : Horton Bluff, Nova Scotia.

1884. Beyrichia Novascotica. Jones and Kirkby, Geol. Mag. (3), vol. 1, p. 358, pi. 12, figs. 5, 6.

Beyrichia petrifactor White and St. John. See Beyrichia lithofactor. Beyrichia petrifactor var. velata White and St. John. See Beyrichia lithofactor var. velata.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull.15&.

Beyrichia radiata var. cesfcriensis Ulrich.

1891. Beyrichia radiata var. cestriensis. Ulrich, Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist, vol 13 p. 204, pi. 14, figs. 4 a, h.

Chester Group : Grayson Springs, Kentucky.

Beyrichia simulatrix Ulrich.

1891. Beyrichia simulatrix . Ulrich, Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 13 p. 205 pi. 18, figs. 7 a, h.

Chester Group : Grayson Springs, Kentucky.

Beyrichia or Primitia, sp. Jones and Kirk by.

1884. Beyrichia or Primitia f sp. Jones and Kirkby, Geol. Mag. (3), vol 1 p 358 pi. 12, fig. 7. ' '

Lower Coal Measures : Horton, Nova Scotia.

BIOP ALLA Wallace, 1878.

Biopalla alicei Wallace.

1878. Biopalla Alicei. Wallace, Am. Jour. Sci. (3), vol. 15, p. 370.

Keokuk L. S. (Geode Bed) : Keokuk, Iowa.

Biopalla grandis Wallace,

1878. Biopalla grandis. Wallace, Am. Jour. Sci. (3), vol. 15, p. 369.

Keokuk L. S. (Geode Bed) : Keokuk, Iowa; Clark County, Missouri.

Biopalla hseckeli Wallace.

1878. Biopalla Hceckeli. Wallace, Am. Jour. Sci. (3), vol. 15, p. 370.

Keokuk L. S. (Geode Bed) : Keokuk, Iowa; Canton, Missouri.

Biopalla hyatti Wallace.

1878. Biopalla Hyatti. Wallace, Am. Jour. Sci. (3), vol. 15, p. 370.

Keokuk L. S. (Geode Bed) : Keokuk, Iowa; Hamilton, Illinois.

Biopalla keokuk Wallace.

1878. Biopalla Keokuk. Wallace, Am. Jour. Sci. (3), vol. 15, p. 369.

Keokuk L. S. (Geode Bed) : Keokuk, Iowa; Hamilton, Illinois.

Biopalla palmata Wallace.

1878. Biopalla palmata. Wallace, Am. Jour. Sci. (3). vol. 15, p. 370.

Keokuk L. S. (Geode Bed) : Keokuk, Iowa.

Biopalla woodmaui Wallace.

1878. Biopalla Woodmani. Wallace, Am. Jour. Sci. (3), vol. 15, p. 369.

Iveokuk L. S. (Geode Bed) : Keokuk, Iowa.

Biopalla wortheni Wallace.

1878. Biopalla Wortheni. Wallace, Am. Jour. Sci. (3), vol. 15, p. 369.

Keokuk L. S. (Geode Bed) : Hamilton, Illinois.

BLAIRELLA Miller and Gurley, 1896.

Blairella sedaliensis Miller and Gurley.

1896. Blairella sedaliensis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 11, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 7, pi. 1, figs. 4-8.

Chouteau L. S. : Near Sedalia, Missouri.

BLAIROCRIKUS Miller, 1891.

Blairocrinus arrosus. See Actinocrinus arrosus.

Blair ocrinus bullatus. See Actinocrinus arrosus.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Blairocrinus spinulosus Miller and Gurley.

1894. Blairocrinus spinulosus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 3, Ill. State Mils. Nat.

Hist., p. 28, pi. 7, figs. 16-18.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

Blairocrinus trijugis. See Actinocrinus trijugis.

(BLATTINA Burmeister, 1838.)

Blattina brctonensis Scudder. See Mylacris bretonensis.

Blattina fascigera Scudder. See Gerablattina fascigera.

Blattina heeri Scudder. See Mylacris lieeri.

Blattina sepulta Scudder. See Petrablattina sepulta.

Blattina venusta Lesquereux. See Etoblattina venusta.

Blattina sp. Scudder.

1895. Blattina sp. Scudder, Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv. No. 124, p. 142, pi. 10, fig. 16. Lower Coal Measures : Mazon Creek, Illinois.

BOLLIA Jones and Hall, 1886.

Bollia granifera Ulrich.

1891. Bollia granifera. Ulrich, Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 13, p. 205, pi. 12, figs. 12a, 6.

St. Louis L. S. : Elizabethtown, Kentucky.

BRACHYMETOPUS McCoy, 1847.

Brachymetopus armatus Yogdes.

1891. Brachymetopus armatus. Vogdes, Trans. St. Louis Acad, Sci., vol. 5, p. 617, pi. 15, figs. 4, 5.

Waverly Group: Sedalia, Missouri.

Brachymetopus immaturus Herrick.

1888. Phaethonides t immaturus. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, p. 59, pi. 1,

figs. 9, 15.

Waverly Group: Newark and Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio.

1889. Phaethonides immaturus. Herrick, Am. Geol., vol. 3, pi. 1, figs. 9, 15.

1894. Phillipsia ? immaturus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 238.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Louisiana, Missouri.

1895. Phaethonides immaturus. Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, pi. 14, fig. 9. Cuyahoga Shale: Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio.

Brachymetopus lodiensis Meek.

1875. Phillipsia (Griffithides ?) Lodiensis. Meek, Pal. Ohio, vol. 2, p. 323, pi. 18, fig. 3.

Cuyahoga Shale : Lodi and Loudon ville, Ohio.

1887. Brachymetopsus lodiensis. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, pi. 3, fig. 4.

1887. Brachymetopsus lodiensis. Vogdes, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sei., vol. 4, p. 102. Cuyahoga Shale : Lodi, Medina County, Ohio.

Waverly Group: Loudonville, Ohio.

1888. Phaethonides (?) lodiensis. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, p. 59.

Waverly Group : Ohio.

Brachymetopus occidentalis Herrick.

1888. Phaethonides occidentalis. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, p. 57, pi. 1, figs. 10a, b.

Waverly Group : Granville and Newark, Ohio.

150 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Brachymetopus occidentalis Herrick — Continued.

1889. Phcetkonides occidentalis. Herrick, Am. Geol. vol. 3, pi. 1, tig. 10.

1895. Phcetkonides occidentalis. Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, pi. 14, tigs. 10, 11. Waverly Group (Conglomerate I) : Granville, Ohio.

Brachymetopus spinosus Herrick.

1888. Pliaethonides spinosus. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, p. 58, pi. 1, figs. 4, 5. Waverly Group : Licking and Ashland counties, Ohio.

1889. Plicetlionide8 spinosus. Herrick, Am. Geol., vol. 3, pi. 1, figs. 4, 5.

1891. Phaethonides spinosus. Herrick, Bull. Geol. Soc. Am., vol. 2, p. 42, pi. 1, fig. 13. Cuyahoga Shale : Scioto County, Ohio.

1895. Phcetkonides spinosus. Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, pi. 14, figs. 4,5 (166, c) ?

Cuyahoga Shale : Licking and Ashland counties, Ohio.

BRANCOCERAS Hyatt, 1883.

Brancoceras ixion Hall.

I860. Goniatites rotatorins t. Hall, 13th Rep. N. Y. State Cab. Nat. Hist., p. 101, figs. 15-16.

Goniatite L. S. : Rockford, Indiana.

1860. Goniatites ixion. Hall, 13th Rep. N. Y. State Cab. Nat. Hist., p. 125, figs. 1, 2. Goniatite L. S. : Rockford, Indiana.

1879. Goniatites ixion. Hall, Pal. N. Y., vol. 5, pt. 2, p. 474, pi. 73, figs. 12-14 ; pi. 74, fig. 12.

Goniatite L. S. : Rockford, Indiana.

1883. Brancoceras Ixion. Hyatt, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 22, p. 326.

1886. Goniatites Ixion. Hall, 5th Ann. Rep. N. Y. State Geol., pi. (128) 13, fig. 3. Goniatite L. S. : Rockford, Indiana.

1888. Goniatites Ixion. Beecher, Pal. N. Y., vol. 5, pt. 2, Supp., p. 40, pi. 128, fig. 3. Goniatite L. S. : Rockford, Indiana.

1897. Brancoceras Ixion. Foord and Crick, Cat. Foss. Ceph., pt. 3, 141, fig. 62,

p. 132.

Goniatite Limestone, Kinderhook Group: Rockford, Indiana.

(BULIMELLA Hall, 1858.)

Bulimella bulimiformis Hall. See Bulimorplia bulimiformis.

Bulimella canaliculata Hall. See Bulimorpha caualiculata.

Bulimella elongata Hall. See Bulimorpha elougata.

BULIMORPHA Whitfield, 1882.

Bulimorpha bulimiformis Hall.

1856. Bulimella bulimiformis. Hall, Trans. Albany Inst., vol. 4, p. 29.

St. Louis L. S. : Spergen Hill and Bloomington, Indiana.

1882. Bulimorpha bulimiformis. Whitfield. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1,

p. 74, pi. 8, figs. 37-39.

St. Louis Group: Spergen Hill and Bloomington, Indiana.

1883. Bulimorpha bulimiformis. Hall, 12th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 366, pi. 31,

figs. 37-39.

St. Louis Group: Spergen Hill, Lanesville, and Bloomington, Indiana.

1889. Bulimorpha bulimiformis. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 300.

1894. Bulimorpha bulimiformis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 204.

St. Louis L. S. : St. Louis, Missouri.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Bulimorpha canaliculata Hall.

1856. Bulimella canaliculata. Hall, Trans. Albany Inst., vol. 4, p. 29.

St. Louis L. S. : Spergen Hill, Indiana.

1882. Bulimorpha canaliculata. Whitfield, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1,

p. 74, pi. 8, fig. 41.

St. Louis Group : Spergen Hill, Indiana.

1883. Bulimorpha canaliculata. Hall, 12th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 367, pi. 31,

fig. 41.

St. Louis Group : Spergen Hill and Lanesville, Indiana.

1889. Bulimorpha canaliculata. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 300.

Bulimorpha chrysalis Meek and Worthen.

1866. Polyphemopsis chrtjsaUis. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 267.

Lower Coal Measures: Hodge’s Creek, Macoupin County, Illinois.

1873. Polyphemopsis chrysallis. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 596, pi. 28, fig. 7.

Coal Measures: Hodge’s Creek, Macoupin County, Illinois.

1889. Bulimorpha chrysalis. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 300.

1891. Bulimorpha ? chrysalis. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 264.

Lower Coal Measures: Des Moines, Iowa.

Bulimorpha elongata Hall.

1856. Bulimella elongata. Hall, Trans. Albany Inst., vol. 4, p. 30.

St. Louis L. S. : Spergen Hill, Indiana.

1882. Bulimorpha elongata. Whitfield, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p. 75,

pi. 8, fig. 40.

St. Louis Group : Spergen Hill, Indiana.

1883. Bulimorpha elongata. Hall, 12th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 368, pi. 31, fig. 40. St. Louis Group : Spergen Hill and Lanesville, Indiana.

1889. Bulimorpha elongata. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 301.

Bulimorpha inornata Meek and Worthen.

I860. Loxonema inornata. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 465.

Upper Coal Measures : Springfield, Illinois.

1866. Polyphemopsis inornata. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 374, pi. 31, figs. 8a-c.

Upper Coal Measures: Springfield, Illinois.

1887. Polyphemopsis inornata. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 20, pi. 2, fig. 15. Coal Measures : Flint Ridge, Ohio.

1889. Bulimorpha inornata. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 301.

1894. Bulimorpha inornata. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 205, pi. 55, fig. 6.

Upper Coal Measures: Kansas City, Missouri.

1897. Polyphemopsis inornata. Smith, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 35, p. 41.

Upper Coal Measures: Crawford County, Arkansas.

Bulimorpha1? keokuk Worthen.

1884. Polyphemopsis? keokuk. Worthen, Bull. No. 2, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 9. Lower Keokuk L. S. : Keokuk, Iowa.

1889. Polyphemopsis TceoTculc. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 301.

1890. Polyphemopsis? keokuk. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 144, pi. 23, fig. 3. Keokuk L. S. : Keokuk, Iowa.

Bulimorpha melanoides Whitfield.

1882. Polyphemopsis melanoides. Whitfield, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 225. Maxville L. S. : Newtonville, Ohio.

1891. Polyphemopsis melanoides. Whitfield, Ann. N. Acad. Sci., vol. 5, p. 592,

pi. 14, fig. 13.

Maxville L. S. : Newtonville, Ohio.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Bulimorpha melanoides Whitfield — Continued.

1895. Polyphemopsis melanoides. Whitfield, Geol. . Ohio, vol. 7, p. 478, pi. 10, fig. 13.

Maxville L. S. : Newtonville, Ohio.

Bulimorpha minuta Stevens.

1858. Loxonema minuta. Stevens, Am. Jour. Sci. (2), vol. 25, p. 260.

Coal Measures: Sangamon County and Danville, Illinois.

1873. Actceonina minuta. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 594, pi. 29, fig. 2.

Coal Measures: Danville, Illinois.

1888. Actceonia minuta. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 240.

Lower Coal Measures : Des Moines, Iowa.

1889. Bulimorpha minuta. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 301.

1891. Bulimorpha minuta. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 263.

Lower Coal Measures : Des Moines, Iowa.

Bulimorpha nitidula Meek and Worthen.

I860. Loxonema nitidula. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p.465.

Upper Coal Measures: Springfield, Illinois.

1866. Polyphemopsis nitidula. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 374, pi. 31, figs. 9a, b.

Upper Coal Measures: Springfield, Illinois.

1882. Polyphemopsis nitidula. White, 11th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 370, pi. 42, figs. 7, 8.

Coal Measures: Eugene, Vermilion County, Indiana.

1884. Polyphemopsis nitidula. White, 13th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 163, pi. 2/, figs. 7, 8.

Coal Measures: Eugene, Vermilion County, Indiana.

1889. Bulimorpha nitidula. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 302. Bulimorpha? peracuta Meek and Worthen.

1860. Eulima f peracuta. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 46b. Lower Coal Measures: Jackshurg, St. Clair County, Illinois.

Upper Coal Measures: Near Springfield, Illinois.

1861. Polyphemopsis peracuta. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil.,

p. 148.

1866. Polyphemopsis peracuta. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p.375, pi. 31, figs. 7a, b.

Upper Coal Measures: Near Urbana, St. Clair County, and near Spring- field, Illinois.

1884. Polyphemopsis peracuta. White, 13th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 163, pi. 32, figs. 9, 10.

Coal Measures: Indiana (?).

1889. Polyphemopsis peracuta. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 302.

*1894. Eulima ? peracuta. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 205.

Upper Coal Measures : Sullivan County, Missouri.

BURSACRUSTUS Meek and Worthen, 1861.

Bursacrinus confirmatns White.

1862. Bursacrinus confirmatns. White, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 9, p. 11. Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Bursacrinus wachsmuthi Meek and Worthen.

1861. Bursacrinus Wachsmuthi. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 137.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Weixeb.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Bursacrinus wachsmuthi Meek and Worthen — Continued.

1868. Bursacrinus Wachsmuthi. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. S, p. 479,

pi. 17, fig. 6.

Burlington Group: Burlington, Iowa.

CACTOCRINUS Wachsmuth and Springer, 1897.

Cactocrinus <*rnoldi Waclismutli and Springer.

1890. Actinocrinus arnoldi. Wachsmuth and Springer, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 168, pi. 17, fig. 10.

Kinderliook Group: Le Grand, Iowa.

1897. Cactocrinus Arnoldi. Waclisrauth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p.624, pi. 57, figs. 4a, h.

Kinderhook Group: Le Grand, Marshall County, Iowa.

Cactocrinus clarus Hall.

1861. Actinocrinus clarus. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 2.

Burlington L. S.

1861. Actinocrinus clarus. Hall, Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 7, p. 277.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1872. Actinocrinus Clarus. Hall, Photo. Plates of Crin., pi. 3, figs. 24, 25.

1893. Actinocrinus clarus. Whitfield, Mem. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1. p. 8, pi. 1,

figs. 4, 5.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1897. Cactocrinus clarus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 612, pi. 57, figs. 9, 10; pi. 58, fig. 1.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Cactocrinus coelatus Hall.

1858. Actinocrinus coelatus. Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 585, pi. 10, fig. 14a, h. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1860. Actinocrinus coelatus. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Ia., pi. 2, fig. 1.

1894. Actinocrinus coelatus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol 4, p. 187.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Hannibal and White Ledge, Missouri.

1897. Cactocrinus coelatus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 618, pi. 59, figs. 8, 9.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Cactocrinus coelatus var. spinotentaculus Hall.

1860. Actinocrinus spino-tentaculus. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Ia., p, 86. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1872. Actinocrinus spinotentaculites. Hall, Photo. Plates of Crinoids, pi. 3, figs.

1897. Cactocrinus coelatus var. spinotentaculus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 619, pi. 59, fig. 10.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Cactocrinus denticulatus Waclismutli and Springer.

1897. Cactocrinus denticulatus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 606, pi. 57, figs. 5a, h.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Cactocrinus ectypus Meek and Worthen.

1869. Strotocrinus ectypus. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 159. Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1873. Strotocrinus ectypus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 353>

pi. 7, fig. 5.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN (bull. 153.

Cactocrinus ectypus Meek and Worthen — Continued.

1897. Cactocrinus ectypus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 611, pi. 56, fig. 10.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Cactocrinus extensus Wachsmuth and Springer.

1897. Cactocrinus extensus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p.616, pi. 57, figs. 6, 7.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Cactocrinus fossatus Miller.

1892. Actinocrinus fossatus. Miller, Adv. Sheets, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind.,p.40, pi. 6, figs. 11, 12.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

1894. Actinocrinus fossatus. Miller, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 294, pi. 6, figs. 11, 12.

Burlington Group: Sedalia, Missouri.

1894. Actinocrinus fossatus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 188.

Burlington L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

1897. Cactocrinus fossatus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 620, pi. 55, fig. 12.

Lower Burlingtou L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

Cactocrinus glans Hall.

1860. Actinocrinus glans. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Ia.,p. 16. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1860. Actinocrinus tliolus. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Ia., p. 35. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1861. Actinocrinus eryx. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 12.

Burlington L. S.

1892. Actinocrinus blairi. Miller, Adv. Sheets, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 35,

pi. 5, figs. 27-29.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

1893. Actinocrinus glans. Whitfield, Mem. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p. 10, fig.

pi. 1, figs. 11, 12.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1894. Actinocrinus blairi. Miller, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 289, pi. 5, figs.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

1894. Actinocrinus glans. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 189, pi. 24, figs. 2a, b.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Ash Grove, Missouri.

1897. Cactocrinus glans. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 625, pi. 54, figs. 5, 6 a-b, 7.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Cactocrinus limabrachiatus Hall.

1861. Actinocrinus limabrachiatus. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 2.

Burlington L. S.

1861. Actinocrinus limabrachiatus. Hall, Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 7, p. 268. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1893. Actinocrinus limabrachiatus. Whitfield, Mem. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p. 5, pi. 1, figs. 8, 9.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1897. Cactocrinus limabrachiatus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 608, pi. 58, figs. 9, 10a-6.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Cactocrinus longus Meek and Wortlien.

1869. Actinocrinites longus. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 1 hil., p. 157.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1873. Actinocrinites longus. Meek and \Vorthen, Geol. Surv. 111., vol. 5, p. 345, pi. 8, fig. 1.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1897. Cactocrinus longus. Wacksmutli and Springer, N. Am. Crm. Cam., p. 609, pi. 57, fig. 8.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Cactocrinus lucina Hall.

1861. Actinocrinus lucina. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 11.

Burlington L. S.

1891. Actinocrinus' puteatus. Rowley and Hare, The Kansas City Scientist, vol. 5, p. 101, pi. 2, fig. 16.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Louisiana, Missouri.

1897. Cactocrinus lucina. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 603, pi. 56, figs. 8, 9.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa; Louisiana, Missouri.

Cactocrinus multibrachiatus Hall.

1858. Actinoo’inns multibrachiatus. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 580, pi. 10, fig. 10.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa. ,

1861. Actinocrinus multibrachiatus var. echinatus. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin.,

p. 10.

Burlington L. S.

1897. Cactocrinus multibrachiatus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 617, pi. 56, figs. 6, 7, pi. 58, fig. 8.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Cactocrinus nodobrachiatus Wachsmutli and Springer.

1890. Actinocrinus nodobrachiatus. Wachsmuth and Springer, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 165, pi. 15, fig. 5 ; pi. 16, fig. 10.

Kinderhook Group : Legrand, Iowa.

1897. Cactocrinus nodobrachiatus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p.622, pi. 57, figs. 1,2.

Kinderhook Group: Legrand, Marshall County, Iowa.

Cactocrinus obesus Keyes.

1894. Actinocrinus obesus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 187, pi. 24, fig. 4. Burlington L. S. : Hannibal, Missouri.

1897. Cactocrinus obesus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 613, pi. 55, figs. 9 a, b.

Lower Burlington L. S.: Hannibal, Missouri.

Cactocrinus opusculus Hall.

1860. Actinocrinus opusculus. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. la., pi. 2, fig. 6.

1861. Actinocrinus opusculus. Hall, Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 7, p. 264. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1893. Actinocrinus opusculus. Whitfield, Mem. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p. 9, pi. 1, figs. 6, 7 ; p. 28, fig.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1897. Cactocrinus opusculus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 607, pi. 56, figs. 5a, b.

Lower Burlington L. S.: Burlington, Iowa.

156 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Cactocrinus ornatissimus Wachsmuth and Springer.

1890. Actinocrinus ornatissimus. Wachsmuth and Springer, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 163, pi. 16, fig. 9; pi. 17, fig. 3.

Kinderhook Group : Legrand, Iowa.

1897. Cactocrinus ornatissimus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 621, pi. 57, fig. 3.

Kinderhook Group : Legrand, Marshall County, Iowa.

Cactocrinus proboscidialis Hall.

1858. Actinocrinus proboscidialis. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 584, pi. 10, fig. 13.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1860. Actinocrinus quaternarius. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. la., p. 21. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1860. Actinocrinus proboscidialis. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2 , Geol. Rep. Ia., pi. 3,

fig. 2.

1861. Actinocrinus quarternarius var. spiniferus. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin.,

p. 11.

1861. Actinocrinus themis. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 11.

Burlington L. S.

1861. Actinocrinus excerptus. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 3.

Burlington L. S.

1861. Actinocrinus excerptus. Hall, Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 7, p. 276.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

*1861. Actinocrinus lagena. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 13.

Burlington L. S.

1881. Actinowinus dalyanus. Miller, Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 4, p. 309, pi. 7, figs. 1, la.

Subcarhoniferous : Lake Yalley Mining District, New Mexico.

1893. Actinocrinus quarternarius. Whitfield, Mem. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1,

p. 7, pi. 1, figs. 1-3.

Burlington L. S : Burlington, Iowa.

1894. Actinocrinus proboscidialis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 185.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Sedalia, Hannibal and Louisiana, Missouri.

1897. Cactocrinus proboscidalis. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 601, pi. 58, figs. 3-6, la-d.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa; Sedalia, Missouri; Lake Yalley, New Mexico.

Cactocrinus reticulatus Hall.

1861. Actinocrinus reticulatus. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 2.

Burlington L. S.

1861. Actinocrinus thoas. Hall. Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 11.

Burlington L. S.

*1861. Actinocrinus locellus. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 15.

Burlington L. S.

1861. Actinocrinus reticulatus. Hall, Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 7, p. 269.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1894. Actinocrinus reticulatus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 186.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Hannibal and Sedalia, Missouri.

1897. Cactocrinus reticulatus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 605, pi. 58, figs. 2a, b.

Lower Burlington L. S.: Burlington, Iowa.

Cactocrinus reticulatus var. ovatus Hall.

1861. Actinocrinus ovatus. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 10.

Burlington L. S.

Welleb.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Cactocrinus reticulatus var. ovatus Hall — Continued.

1897. Cactocrinus reticulatus var. ovatus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 606, pi. 57, fig. 11.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Cactocrinus sexarmatus Hall.

1860. Actinocrinus sexarmatus. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Ia., p. 21. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1872. Actinocrinus sexarmatus var. Hall, Photo. Plates of Crinoids, pi. 3, fig. 26. 1897. Cactocrinus sexarmatus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 615, pi. 55, figs. 10, 11.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Cactocrinus thalia Hall.

*1861. Actinocrinus thalia. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 13.

Burlington L. S.

*1861. Actinocrinus infrequens. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 14.

Burlington L. S.

1891. Actinoo'inus nodosus. Miller, Bull. Mo. Geol. Surv., No. 4, p. 33, pi. 5, fig. 7.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

1894. Actinocrinus thalia. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 187.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

1897. Cactocrinus thalia. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 604, pi. 56 ; figs. 2 ; pi. 57, figs. 12, 13.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa; Sedalia, Missouri.

Cactocrinus thetis Hall.

1861. Actinocrinus thetis. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 11.

Burlington L. S.

1861. Actinocrinus securus. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 14.

Burlington L. S.

1893. Actinocrinus thetis. Whitfield, Mem. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p. 6, pi. 1, fig. 10.

Yellow beds of Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1897. Cactocrinus thetis. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 614, pi. 56, figs. 3, 4.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Hannibal, Missouri.

CALCEOCRINUS Hall, 1852.

Calceocrinus bradleyi. See Halysiocrinus bradleyi.

Calceocrinus lamellosus Hall.

1860. Cheirocrinus lamellosus. Hall, 13th Rep. N. Y. State Cab. Nat. Hist., p. 123. Burlington L. S.

Calceocrinus nodosus. See Halysiocrinus ventricosus.

Calceocrinus perplexus. See Halysiocrinus perplexus.

Calceocrinus robustus. See Halysiocrinus robustus.

Calceocrinus tunicatus. See Halysiocrinus tunicatus.

Calceocrinus ventricosus. See Halysiocrinus ventricosus.

Calceocrinus wachsmuthi. See Halysiocrinus ventricosus.

(CALLOPORA Hall, 1852.)

Callopora missouriensis Rominger. See Leioclerna punctatum. Callopora punctata Hall. See Leioclerna punctatum.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

CAMAROPHORELLA Hall, 1893.

Camarophorella lenticularis White and Whitfield.

1862. Pentamerus lenticularis. Whit© and Whitfield, Proc. Bust. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 8, p. 295.

Chemung Group : Burlington, Iowa.

1865. Pentamerus lenticularis. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 117.

Base of Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa

1894. Camarophorella lenticularis. Hall and Clarke, Int. to Study of Bracli., pt. 2,

pi. 45, figs. 5, 6.

Yellow S. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1895. Camarophorella lenticularis. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 2, pi. 62,

figs. 46-48.

Yellow S. S. of Burlington Group : Burlington, Iowa.

CAMAROPHORIA King, 1844.

Camarophoria bisulcata Shumard.

1858. Camarophoria (?) bisulcata. Shumard, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1,

p. 296.

Dark Permian L. S. : Guadalupe Mountains.

1859. Camarophoria bisulcata. Shumard, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 394,

pi. 11, fig. 2.

Dark and White Permian L. S. : Guadalupe Mountains.

Camarophoria cooperensis. See Rhynchonella cooperensis. Camarophoria caputtestndinis White.

1862. Rhynchonella caput testudinis. White, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 8, p. 23.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Camarophoria explanata McChesney.

1860. Rhynchonella explanata. McChesney, Desc. New Pal. Foss., p. 50. Kaskaskia L. S.

1868. Rhynchonella explanata. McChesney, Traus. Chicago Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 30, pi. 6, figs. 7a-c.

Chester L. S.

1894. Pugnax explanatus. Hall and Clarke, Int. to Study of Brack., pt. 2, pi. 44,

figs. 14-16.

Kaskaskia L. S. : Illinois.

1895. Pugnax explanatus. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 2, pi. 60, figs.

Kaskaskia L. S. : Illinois.

Camarophoria giffordi. See Enteletes hemiplicata.

Camarophoria globulina. See Pugnax globulina and Pugnax uta. Camarophoria occidentalis Miller.

1881. Camarophoria occidentalis. Miller, Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 4, p. 313, pi. 7, figs. 7-76.

Subcarboniferous : Lake Valley Mining District, New Mexico.

Camarophoria ringens Swallow.

I860. Rhynchonella ringens. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 653. Encriuital L. S. : Callaway County, Missouri.

1894. Rhynchonella ringens. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 102.

Burlington L. S. : Fulton and Haunibal, Missouri.

1895. Camarophoria ringens. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 2, pi. 84,

fig. 45.

Burlington L. S. : Louisiana, Missouri.

Welleb.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Camaroplioria sehlotheimi von Buch.

1859. Camerophoria sehlotheimi (?) Shumard, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 395.

White Permian L. S. : Guadalupe Mountains.

Camarophoria subcuneata Hall.

1856. Rhynchonclla subcuneata. Hall, Trans. Albany Inst., vol. 4, p. 11.

St. Louis L. S. : Bloomington and Spergen Hill, Indiana.

1858. Rhynchonella subcuneata. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 658, pi. 23, figs. 3a-c.

Warsaw L. S. : Bloomington and Spergen Hill, Indiana.

1882. Rhynchonella subcuneata. Whitfield, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1,

p. 51, pi. 6, figs. 47-49.

St. Louis Group : Spergen Hill, Paynters Hill, and Bloomington, Indiana.

1883. Rhynchonella subcuneata. Hall, 12tli Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 333, pi. 29,

figs. 47-49.

St. Louis Group : Bloomington, Lanesville, and Spergen Hill, Indiana.

1888. Rhynchonella subcuneata? Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 39, pi. 7, fig. 23.

Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

1894. Camarophoria subcuneata. Hall and Clarke, Int. to Study of Brack., pt. 2, pi. 45, figs. 3, 4.

St. Louis Group: Washington County, Indiana.

1894. Rhynchonella subcuneata. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 102.

Keokuk L. S. : Boonville, Missouri.

1895. Camarophoria subcuneata. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 2, pi. 62,

figs. 34-37.

St. Louis Group : Washington County, Indiana.

Camarophoria subtrigona Meek and Worthen.

1860. Rhynchonella subtrigona. Meek and Wortlien, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 451.

Keokuk L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

I860. Rhynchonella Parvini. McChesney, Desc. New Spec. Pal. Foss., p. 83.

1866. Camarophoria subtrigona. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 251, pi. 18, figs. 8a-c.

Keokuk L. S. : Keokuk, Iowa; Nauvoo and Warsaw, Illinois.

1868. Camarophoria subtrigona. McChesney, Trans. Chicago Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 31, pi. 6, figs. 2a, bi

Keokuk L. S. : Keokuk, Iowa; Nauvoo and Warsaw, Illinois.

1894. Camarophoria subtrigona. Hall and Clarke, Int. to Study of Brack., pt. 2, pi. 45, figs. 1, 2.

Chert of Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Keokuk Group : Nauvoo, Illinois.

1894. Rhynchonella subtrigona. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 102.

Keokuk L. S. : Wayland, Missouri.

1895. Camarophoria subtrigona. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 2, pi. 62,

figs. 38-43.

Chert of Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa ; Pike County, Missouri. Keokuk Group : Nauvoo, Illinois.

Camarophoria swalloviana. See Pugnax swalloviana.

Camarophoria thera Walcott.

1884. Rhynchonella Thei'a. Walcott, Pal. Eureka Dist., p. 223, pi. 7, figs. 6-6c. Lower Carboniferous : Eureka District, Nevada .

Camarophoria wortheni Hall.

1856. Rhynchonella Wortheni. Hall, Trans. Albany Inst., vol. 4, p. 11 — St. Louis L. S. : Alton, Illinois.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Camarophoria worfcheni Hall — Continued.

1882. Camarophoria Wortheni. Whitfield, Bull. Ain. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p. 54,

pi. 6, figs. 35-39.

St. Louis Group : Alton, Illinois.

1883. Camarophoria (?) wortheni. Hall, 12th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 334, pi. 29,

figs. 35-39.

St. Louis Group : Alton, Illinois.

CAMAROTCECHIA Hall, 1892.

Camarotoechia contracta Hall.

1867. Rhynchonella (Stenocisma) contracta. Hall, Pal. N. Y., vol.4,p. 351, pi. 55, figs.

Chemung Group: New York; Licking County, Ohio- 1888. Rhynchonella contracta. Herrick, Bull. Den, Univ., vol. 3, p. 39, pi. 10, fig. 9. Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

1888. Rhynchonella contracta. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, p. 23, pi. 11, fig. 21.

Waverly Group : Medina County, Ohio.

Camarotoechia endlichi Meek.

1875. Rhynchonella Endlichi. Meek, Bull., U. S. G. and G. Surv. Terr., vol. 1, 2d ser., No. 1, p. 46.

Carboniferous? : East of the Animas River, Colorado Territory.

1880. Rhynchonella endlichi. White, Cont. to Inv. Pal., No. 6, p. 133, pi. 33, figs. 4a, b, pi. 36, figs. 2a, b.

Upper Devonian or Carboniferous: East of Animas River, Colorado.

Camarotoechia marshallensis Winchell.

1862. Rhynchonella Marshallensis. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 408. Marshall Group: Marshall, Michigan.

1870. Rhynchonella Marshallensis. Winchell, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 11, p. 253. Waverly Group: Granville, Ohio.

1888. Rhynchonella marshallensis. Herrick. Bull. Den. Univ., vol: 3, p. 40.

Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

1888. Rhynchonella marshallensis. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, p. 23, pi. 3, fig. 18. .

Waverly Group: Ashland County, and near Granville, Ohio.

1895. Rhynchonella marshallensis. Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, pi. 23, fig. 14. Cuyahoga Shale : Ohfo.

Camarotoechia sageriana Winchell.

1862. Rhynchonella Sageriana. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 407. Marshall S. S. : Marshall, Michigan.

1865. Rhynchonella Sageriana. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 122.

Marshall Group: Weymouth, near Ashland, Drew’s sawmill. Big Brook, Orange. Cuyahoga County, and 2 miles southwest of North field Center, Summit County, Ohio.

1869. Rhynchonella Sageriana. Winchell, Saft'ord’s Geol. of Tenn., p. 443.

Shale just above Black Shale: Hickman and Maury counties, Tennessee.

1870. Rhynchonella Sageriana. Winchell, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 11, p. 253. Waverly Group: Tennessee; Vinton County, Newark, Sciotoville, and

Granville, Ohio.

1888. Rhynchonella sageriana. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 39, pi. 2, fig. 15. Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

Welleb.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Camarotcechia sappho Hall.

1867. Bhynchonella ( Stenocisma ) sappho. Hall, Pal. N. Y., vol. 4, p. 340, pi. 54, figs.

Hamilton Group: New York.

1888. Bhynchonella sappho. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 40, pi. 5, tig. 1, pi. 7, fig. 25.

Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

1895. Bhynchonella sappho. Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, pi. 21, fig. 1. Kinderhook or base of Burlington : Ohio.

CAMPOPHYLLUM Edwards and Haime, 1850.

Campophyllum kansasense Miller and Gurley.

1894. Campophyllum kansasense. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 3, Ill. State Mus, Nat. Hist., p. 67, pi. 7, figs. 19-22.

Upper Coal Measures : Kansas City, Missouri.

Campophyllum ? texanum Shumard.

1859. Campophyllum (?) Texanum. Shumard, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 388.'

White Permian L. S. : Guadalupe Mountains.

Campophyllum torquium Owen.

1852. Cyathophyllum ( vermiculare ?). Owen, Geol. Rep. Wis. Iowa and Minn., tab. 4, fig. 2.

Carboniferous L. S. : Near mouth of Keg Creek.

1852. Cyathophyllum torquium. Owen, Geol. Rep. Wis., Iowa, and Minn., tab. 4S fig. 2.

Carboniferous L. S. : Near mouth of Keg Creek.

1852. Cyathophyllum flexuosum (?). Owen, Geol. Rep. Wis., Iowa, and MiDn., tab. 4, figs. 3a, l).

Carboniferous L. S. : Near mouth of Keg Creek.

1872. Campophyllum torquium. Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Nebr., p. 145, pi. 1, figs. la-d.

Upper Coal Measures: Rock Bluff and Cedar Bluff', Nebraska; Iowa.

Coal Measures: Illinois.

1884. Campophyllum torquium. White, 13th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind.,p. 119, pi. 23, figs. 10-13.

Upper Coal Measures : Iowa; Missouri; Nebraska; Illinois; Indiana.

1894. Campophyllum torquium. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 107, pi. 12, figs. 7 a-c, pi. 13, fig. 7.

Coal Measures : Kansas City, Missouri.

Campophyllum (species undetermined).

1876. Campophyllum - ? - . White, Powell's Geol. Rep. Uinta Mts., p. 88.

Red Wall Group: Cataract Canyon, Utah.

1877. Campophyllum (undt. sp.) Meek, U. S. Geol. Expl. 40 Par., vol. 4, p. 57,

pi. 5, figs. 2, 26. ( Zaphrentis undt. sp.) on explanation of plate.

Carboniferous: Diamond Range, near Newark.

CAMPTOCRINUS Wachsmuth and Springer, 181)7.

Camptocrinu8 cirrifer Wachsmuth and Springer.

1897. Camptocrinus cirrifer. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p, 780, pi. 76, figs. 13a-c.

Kaskaskia Group: Near Sloan’s Valley, Pulaski County, Kentucky

Bull. 153 - 11

162 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Camptocrinus myelodactylus Wachsmuth and Springer.

1897. Camptocrinus myelodactylus. Wachsmuth and Springer, N. Am. Crin. Cam., p. 779, pi. 75, figs. 1, 2a, b.

Keokuk Group : Indian Creek, Montgomery County, Indiana.

CAKDOKA Baird, 1845.

Candona? elongata Jones and Kirkby.

1884. Candonia ? elongata. Jones and Kirkby, Geol. Mag. (3), vol. 1, p. 361, pi.

12, fig. 10.

Coal Measures: Joggins, Nova Scotia.

CAPULUS Montfort, 1810.

Capulus acutirostris. See Orthonycliia acutirostre.

Capulus biserialis Hall.

1860. Platyceras biserialis. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Ia., p. 90. Burlington L. S. : Quincy, Illinois.

1868. Platyceras biserialis. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 3, p. 509, pi. 15, figs. 3a, b.

Burlington L. S. : Quincy, Illinois.

1890. Capulus biserialis. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 167.

Burlington L. S. : Quincy, Illinois.

1890. Capulus biserialis. Keyes, Am. Geol., vol. 6, p. 9.

1894. Capulus biserialis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 177, pi. 53, figs. 12a, b. Burlington L. S. : Quincy, Illinois.

Capulus capax Keyes.

1888. Platyceras capax. Keyes, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 25, p. 241, pi., figs. 14, 15.

Burlington L. S. : Near Burlington, Iowa.

1890. Platyceras capax. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 179.

Capulus chesterensis. See Orthonycliia chesterensis.

Capulus cornuformis. See Orthonycliia cornuforme.

Capulus cyrtolites. See Orthonycliia cyrtolites.

Capulus equilateralis Hall.

1852. Ancella crassicollis ? Owen, Geol. Rep. Wis., Iowa, and Minn., tab. 5, fig. 7.

Lower Carboniferous L. S. : Keokuk rapids of the Mississippi River.

1860. Platyceras equilattra. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Ia., p. 89.

Keokuk L. S. : Keokuk, Iowa, Warsaw, Illinois.

1873. Platyceras equilatera. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 518, pi. 17, fig. 2.

Keokuk Group: Keokuk, Iowa; Warsaw, Illinois.

1881. Platyceras equilatera. White, 2d Ann. Rep. Dep. Stat. and Geol. Ind., p. 514, . pi. 7, fig. 5.

Keokuk Group : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

1888. Platyceras equilaterum. Keyes, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 25, p. 242, pi.,

figs. 2, 3.

1889. Platyceras equilaterum. Keyes, Am. Geol., vol. 3, p. 330, figs. 1,2.

Keokuk Shale: Crawfordsville, Indiana.

1889. Platyceras equilaterum. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 288. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1890. Capulus equilaterus. Keyes, Am. Geol., vol. 6, p. 9.

1890. Capulus equilateralis. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 171, pi. 2, fig. 11.

Vk'ZLLER.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Capulus equilateralis Hall — Continued.

1890. Keokuk Group : Keokuk and Bonaparte, Iowa ; W arsaw and Niota, Uli' nois; Crawfordsville, Indiana.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1894. Capulus equilateralis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 178, pi. 52, figs- 10a, b.

Burlington L. S. Burlington, Iowa; Springfield, Missouri.

Keokuk L. S. and Shales: Wayland, Missouri; Keokuk and Bonaparte, Iowa; Warsaw and Niota, Illinois.

Capulus fissurella. See Igoceras iissurella.

Capulus formosum. See Ortlionycliia formosum.

Capulus haliotoides Meek and Worthen.

1866. Platyceras haliotoides. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 264.

Waverly S. S. : Richfield, Ohio.

1868. Platyceras haliotoides. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 3, p. 458, pi. 14, figs. 3a, b.

Waverly Group : Richfield, Ohio.

1870. Platyceras haliotoides. Winchell, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 11, p. 257. Waverly Group: Newark, Ohio.

1888. Platyceras haliotoides. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 91, pi. 2, fig. 23. Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

1890. Capulus haliotoides. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 165.

Kinderhook beds : Richfield and Newark, Ohio.

1891. Platy stoma broadheadi. Miller, Adv. Sheets, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p.

86, pi. 14, figs. 19, 20.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

1892. Platystoma broadheadi. Miller, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 696, pi. 14,

figs. 19, 20.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

1892. Capulus haliotoides. Keyes, Am. Geol., vol. 10, p. 276.

1894. Capulus haliotoides. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 174, pi. 53, figs. 9a, b. Kinderhook L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

Capulus herzeri Winchell.

1870. Platyceras Herzeri. Winchell, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 11, p. 256. Waverly Group : Newark, Ohio.

1888. Platyceras hertzeri. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 91, pi. 2, fig, 24; pi. 5, fig. 8.

Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

1890. Platyceras hertzeri. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 180.

1895. Platyceras hertzeri. Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, pi. 21, fig. 8. Kinderhook : Granville, Ohio.

Capulus infundibulum. See Igoceras pabulocrinus.

Capulus latus Keyes.

1888. Platyceras latum. Keyes, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 25, p. 242, pi., figs. 10, 11. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1889. Platyceras latum. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p, 290.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1890. Capulus latus. Keyes, Am. Geol., vol. 6, p. 9.

1890. Capulus latus. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 168.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1894. Capulus latus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 176, pi. 53, figs. 13a, b. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa; Hannibal, Missouri.

164 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Capulus lodiensis Meek.

1871. Platyceras ( Orthonychia ?) lodiensis. Meek, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 170. Waverly Group : Lodi, Ohio.

1875. Platyceras ( Orthonychia f) Lodiensis. Meek, Pal.’ Ohio, vol. 2, p, 313, pi. 13, figs, la, b.

Waverly Group: Lodi, Ohio.

1888. Platyceras lodiensis. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, p. 46, pi. 11, fig. 2; pi. 8, figs. 1, 7.

Waverly Group : Bagdad, Ohio.

1890. Capulus lodiensis. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 165.

Kinderhook beds : Lodi, Ohio.

1894. Capulus lodensis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, pi. 53, figs. 6a, b.

1895. Platyceras lodiensis. Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, pi. 19, figs. 1, Cuyahoga Shale : Bagdad, Ohio.

Capulus nasutum Miller.

1891. Platyceras nasutum. Miller, Adv. Sheets, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 82,

pi. 14, figs. 17, 18.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

1892. Platyceras nasutum. Miller, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 692, pi. 14,

figs. 17, 18.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

Capulus obliquus Keyes.

1888. Platyceras obliquum. Keyes, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 25, p. 241, pi.,

figs. 12, 13.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1889. Platyceras obliquum. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 290.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1890. Capulus obliquus. Keyes, Am. Geol., vol. 6, p. 9.

1890. Capulus obliquus. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 168, pi. 2, fig. 3. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1894. Capulus obliquus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. ., vol. 5, p. 177, pi. 53, figs. 14a, b. Burlington L. S. : Hannibal, Missouri ; Burlington, Iowa.

Capulus occidens Walcott.

1884. Platyceras occidens. Walcott, Pal. Eureka Dist., p. 254, pi. 24, figs. 9, 9a.

Lower Carboniferous : Eureka District, Nevada.

1890. Capulus occidens. Keyes, Am. Geol., vol. 6, p. 9.

1890. Capulus occidens. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 163.

Lower Carbonic : Eureka District, Nevada.

1894. Capulus occidens. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, pi. 53, figs. 8a, b.

Capulus ovalis Stevens.

1858. Acroculia ovalis. Stevens, Am. Jour. Sci. (2), vol. 25, p. 261.

Archimedes L. S. : Union County, Illinois.

1866. Platyceras Icevigatum. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 263.

Chester Group : Ste. Genevieve County, Missouri ; Randolph County, Illinois.

1890. Capulus ovalis. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 176.

Kaskaskia L. S. : Union and Randolph counties, Illinois; Ste. Genevieve County, Missouri.

1892. Capulus ovalis. Keyes, Am. Geol., vol. 10, p. 276.

1894. Capulus ovalis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 180.

Kaskaskia L. S. : Union and Randolph counties, Illinois; Ste. Genevieve County, Missouri.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Capulus paralius White and Whitfield.

1862. Platycera8 paralium. White and Whitfield, Proc. Bost. Soe. Nat. Hist., vol. 8, p. 302.

Chemung Group : Burlington, Iowa.

1865. Platyceras paralium . Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 131. Lithographic L. S. : Clarksville, Missouri.

1888. Platyceraa sp. (cf. P. paralium). Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 92,

pi. 1, fig. 23 (fig. 22?).

Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

1889. Platyceras paralium. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 294. Kinderhook Group : Burlington, Iowa.

1890. Capulus paralius. Keyes, Am. Geol., vol. 6, p. 9.

1890. Capulus paralius. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 166, pi. 2, figs, la, b.

Kinderhook beds: Des Moines and Marshall counties, Iowa; Lodi, Ohio. 1894. Capulus paralius. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 174, pi. 53, figs. 1 a-d. Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

Burlington L. S. : Louisiana, Missouri.

Capulus parvus Swallow.

1858. Capulus parvus. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 205.

Coal Measures: Valley of the Verdigris, Kansas.

1872. Platyceras Nebrascensis. Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Nebr., p. 227, pi. 4, figs.

15a, b.

Upper Coal Measures : Three-fourths of a mile west of Nebraska City Landiug, Nebraska.

Middle Coal Measures : Illinois.

1877. Platyceras Nebrascense. White, U. S. Geol. Surv. W. 100 Merid., vol. 4, p. 159, pi. 12, figs. 5 a-d.

Carboniferous: Near Santa Fe, New Mexico.

1884. Platyceras Nebrascene. White, 13th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 159, pi. 32, figs. 15, 16.

Coal Measures : Eugene, Edwardsport, and New Harmony, Indiana.

1890. Capulus parvus. Keyes, Am. Geol., vol. 6, p. 9.

1890. Capulus parvus. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 177, pi. 2, figs. 14a-c.

Upper Coal Measures : Indiana, Iowa, Nebraska, Kansas, and New Mexico. 1894. Capulus parvus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 180, pi. 54, figs. 5a, b. Upper Coal Measures : Kansas City, Missouri.

Capulus piso Walcott.

1884. Platyceras Piso. Walcott, Pal. Eureka Dist., p. 254; pi. 24, figs. 7-7 b.

Lower Carboniferous: Eureka District, Nevada.

1890. Capulus f piso. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 164.

Lower Carbonic: Eureka District, Nevada.

1894. Capulus piso. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, pi. 53, figs. 7a-c.

Capulus quincyensis, See Igoceras quincyense.

Capulus spinigerum Wortlien.

1873. Platyceras spinigerum. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 594, pi. 28, fig. 4. Coal Measures : Near Brighton, Illinois.

1890. Capulus spinigerus. Keyes, Am. Geol., vol. 6, p. 9.

1890. Capulus spinigerus. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 178.

Lower Coal Measures: Brighton, Illinois.

Capulus subplicatus. See Igoceras subplicatum.

Capulus sulcatinus Keyes.

1890. Capulus sulcatinus. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 175, pi. 2, figs. 12a, b.

Keokuk Shales : Craw fords ville, Indiana.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull.153.

Capulus tribulosus White.

1880. Platyceras tribulosum. White, Cont. to Inv. Pal., No. 8, p. 168, pi. 41, figs. 6a, b.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1889. Platyceras tribulosum. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 290.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1890. Capulus tribulosus. Keyes, Am. Geol., vol. 6, p. 9.

1890. Capulus tribulosus. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 170, pi. 2, figs. 4a, b. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1894. Capulus tribulosus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 175, pi. 53, figs, lla-c. Burlington L. S. : Hannibal and Louisiana, Missouri.

Capulus trigonalis Stevens.

1858. Acroculia trigonalis. Stevens, Am. Jour. Sci. (2), vol. 25, p. 260.

Coal Measures: Danville, Illinois.

(Capulus triplicatus Swallow.)

1858. Capulus triplicatus. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 205.

Coal Measures: Near Bull Creek, Santa Fe Road, Kansas.

1890. Capulus triplicatus. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 180. (Not a gastropod.)

Capulus vomerium Winchell.

1863. Platyceras vomerium. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 19.

Yellow S. S. and base of Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1865. Platyceras vomerium. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 131.

Marshall Group : Big Brook, Orange, Cuyahoga County, Ohio.

1888. Platyceras vomerium f Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, pi. 7, fig. 12.

Waverly Group: Moot’s Run, Licking County, Ohio.

1890. Platyceras vomerium. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 180.

1895. Platyceras vomerium ? Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, pi. 18. fig. 12. Cuyahoga Shale: Moot’s Run, Licking County, Ohio.

Capulus (species undetermined).

1888. Platyceras sp. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, pi. 1, fig. 22.

Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

1888. Platyceras sp. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, pi. 3, fig. 3.

Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

1888. Platyceras sp. ? Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, pi. 7, fig. 38.

Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

1888. Platyceras sp. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, pi. 12, fig. 38.

Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

1888. Platyceras sp. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, pi. 10, fig. 14.

Waverly Group: Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio.

CARBONARCA Meek and Worthen, 1870.

Carbonarca gibbosa Meek and Worthen.

1870. Carbonarca gibbosa. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p.40. Upper Coal Measures: Springfield, Illinois.

1875. Carbonarca gibbosa. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 6, p. 531, pi. 33, fig. 6.

Upper Coal Measures: Springfield and Lasalle, Illinois.

CARBONIA Jones and Kirkby, 1879.

Carbonia ? bairdioides Jones and Kirkby.

1868. Bairdia sp. ? Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 206, fig. 48a.

Coal Measures : Nova Scotia.

Wellek.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Carbonia? bairdioides Jones and Kir kby — Continued.

*1879. Cytheref ( Carbonia ) bairdioides. Jones and Kirkby, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5), Yol. 4, p. 38, pi. 3, figs. 24, 25.

1884. Carbonia (?) bairdioides (?). Jones and Kirkby, Geol. Mag. (3), vol. 1, p. 359, pi. 12, figs. 8 a-d.

Coal Measures: Joggins, Nova Scotia.

Carbonia? elongata Jones and Kirkby.

*1884. Carbonia ? elongata. Jones and Kirkby, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6), vol. 1, p. 361, pi. 12, fig. 10.

Carboniferous: Joggins, Nova Scotia.

Carbonia fabulina Jones and Kirkby.

1868. Cytherella inflata. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 206, fig. 48.

Coal Measures : Nova Scotia.

*1879. Carbonia fabulina. Jones and Kirkby, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5), vol. 4, p. 31, pi. 2, figs. 1-9.

1884. Carbonia fabulina. Jones and Kirkby, Geol. Mag. (3), vol. 1, p. 358, pi. 12, figs. 9a-e.

Coal Measures: Joggins, Nova Scotia.

CARBONICOLA McCoy, 1856.

Carbonicola angulata Dawson.

1868. Naiadites angulata. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 205, fig. 46.

Lower Coal Formation : Parrsborougb, Nova Scotia.

1894. Carbonicola angulata. Hind, Quart. Jour. Geol. Soc. Lond., vol. 50, p. 442, pi. 20, fig. 14.

Carbonicola bradorica Dawson.

1868. Anthraco8ia Bradorica. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 314, fig. 1335.

Lower Carboniferous : Braddeck, Cape Breton.

1894. Carbonicola Bradorica. Dawson, Rev. Biv. Moll. Coal-Form. Nova Scotia, p. 18, fig.

Lower Carboniferous: Braddeck, Cape Breton.

CARDINIA Agassiz, 1838.

Cardinia (Equimarginal™ . See Edmondia tequimarginalis.

Cardinia antigonesensis Dawson.

1868. Cardinia Antigonesensis. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 304.

Carboniferous L. S. : Antigonisb, Nova Scotia.

Cardinia concentrica. See Sanguinolites concentricus.

Cardinia cordata Swallow.

1858. Cardinia cordata. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 191. Lower Permian : Valley of Cottonwood, Kansas.

Cardinia fragilis Cox.

1857. Cardinia ? fragilis. Cox, Geol. Rep. Ky., vol. 3, p. 570, pi. 8, fig. 9.

Coal Measures : Airdrie, Muhlenburg County, Kentucky.

Cardinia listeri Sowerby.

1858. Cardinia Listen (f ). Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 192. Permian : Kansas.

Cardinia nana.

1868. Cardinia nana. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 304.

Carboniferous L. S. : Onslow, Nova Scotia.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Cardinia occidentalis Swallow.

I860. Cardinia occidentalis. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 655. Chouteau L. S. : Cooper, Saline, and Moniteau counties, Missouri.

Cardinia occidentalis var. minor Swallow.

I860. Cardinia occidentalis var. minor. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 655.

Chouteau L. S. : Cooper, Saline, and Moniteau counties, Missouri.

Cardinia subangulata Swallow.

1858. Cardinia (?) suh-angulata. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 192.

Lower Permian : Talley of Cottonwood, Kansas.

Cardinia subangulata Dawson.

1868. Cardinia suh-angulata. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 304, fig. 108.

Carboniferous L. S. : Pugwash, Nova Scotia.

CARDIOLA Broderip, 1844.

Cardiola filicostata Walcott.

1884. Cardiola f filicostata. Walcott, Pal. Eureka Dist., p. 251, pi. 22, figs. 4, 4 a. ; Lower Carboniferous : Eureka District, Nevada.

CARDIOMORPHA De Koninck, 1844.

Cardiotnorpba arcliiacana De Koninck.

1868. Cardiomorpha Arcliiacana. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 304.

Carboniferous L. S. : Windsor, Nova Scotia.

Cardiomorpha capuloides Winchell.

1862. Cardiomorpha capuloides. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 416. Marshall Group : Pt. aux Barques, Michigan.

Cardiomorpha julia Winchell.

1862. Cardiomorpha Julia. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 416.

Marshall Group : Battle Creek, Marshall and Moscow, Michigan.

1865. Cardiomorpha Julia. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 128.

Marshall Group: Napoleon Cut, Jackson County, Michigan.

Cardiomorpha kansasensis Swallow.

1858. Cardiomorpha Kansasensis. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 191.

Permian : Valley of Cottonwood, Kansas.

Cardiomorpha missouriensis Shumard.

1858. Cardiomorpha Missouriensis. Shumard, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 207.

Coal Measures : Charbonniere, St. Louis County, and Lexington, Missouri. 1860. Nucula cylindrica. McChesney, Desc. New Pal. Foss., p. 54.

Coal Measures: Carnahan’s Coal Mine, Mercer County, Illinois.

*1865. Nucula mercerensis. McChesney, Ill. New Spec. Foss., pi. 2, figs. 12a-c. 1868. Cardiomorpha missouriensis. McChesney, Trans. Chicago Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 40, pi. 2, figs. 12a-c.

Coal Measures : Mercer County, Illinois.

1873. Cardiomorpha Missouriensis. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv., Ill., vol. 5, p. 588, pi. 27, fig. 8.

Coal Measures : Colchester, Illinois.

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Cardiomorpha missouriensis Shumard — Continued.

1877. Cardiomorpha Missouriensis. Hall and Whitfield, U. S. Geol. Expl. 40 Par., vol. 4, p. 277, pi. 6, figs. 1, 2.

Coal Measures: Near Eberhardt Mills, White Pine, Nevada.

1894. Cardiomorpha missouriensis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 131.

Lower Coal Measures : Charboniere and Lexington, Missouri.

Cardiomorpha modiolaris Winchell.

1862. Cardiomorpha modiolaris. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 416.

Marshall Group : Columbia, Marshall, Moscow, and Battle Creek, Michigan.

Cardiomorpha ovata. See Dexiobia ovata.

Cardiomorpha parvirostris White.

1862. Cardiomorpha ( Cardiopsis t) parvirostris. White, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist.,

vol. 9, p. 31.

Cardiomorpha pellensis Worthen.

1884. Cardiomorpha? pellaensis. Worthen, Bull. No. 2, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist.,

p. 16.

St. Louis L. S : Pella, Iowa.

1890. Cardiomorpha ? pellensis. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 126, pi. 19, figs.

St. Louis Group : Pella, Iowa.

Cardiomorpha radiata. See Cardiopsis radiata.

Cardiomorpha rhomboidea Swallow.

1858. Cardiomorpha ? rhomboidea. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 191.

Lower Permian: Near Council Grove. Kansas.

Cardiomorpha rhomboidea Hall. See Cardiomorpha subrhomboidea.

Cardiomorpha subglobosa Meek.

1875. Cardiomorpha subglobosa. Meek, Pal. Ohio, vol. 2, p. 304, pi. 15, figs. 6a, 6. Waverly Group : Rushville, Ohio.

Cardiomorpha subrhomboidea Hall.

1858. Cardiomorpha (?) rhomboidea. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 523. (Not

C. rhomboidea Swallow, 1858.)

Chemung Group : Burlington, Iowa.

1877. Cardiomorpha subrhomboidea. Hall, 1st edit. Miller’s Am. Pal. Foss, p. 186.

Cardiomorpha triangulata Swallow.

I860. Cardiomorpha (?) triangulata. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 655.

Chouteau L. S. : Cooper County, Missouri.

1894. Cardiomorpha triangulata. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 131.

Chouteau L. S. : Cooper County, Missouri.

Cardiomorpha trigonalis Winchell.

1863. Cardiomorpha trigonalis. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 15.

Yellow S. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Cardiomorpha vindobonensis Hartt.

1868. Cardiomorpha Vindobonensis. Hartt, Dawson’s Acad. Geol., p. 304, fig. 109. Carboniferous L. S. : Nova Scotia.

Cardiomorpha (species undetermined).

1859. Cardiomorpha sp. ( ?) Shumard, Trans. St. Louis. Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 398. White Permian L. S. : Guadalupe Mountains.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. I5i

CARDIOPSIS Meek and Worthen, 1861.

Cardiopsis crenistriata, See Pterinea crenistriata.

Cardiopsis jejuna Winchell.

1862. Cardiopsis jejuna. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 417.

Marshall Group: 3 miles north of Napoleon, Jackson County, Michigan.

Cardiopsis megambonata Winchell.

1862. Cardiopsis megambonata. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 417. Marshall Group: Point aux Barques, Michigan.

1863. Cardiopsis megambonata. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 17. Yellow S. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Cardiopsis ovata. See Dexiobia ovata.

Cardiopsis radiata Meek and Worthen.

1860. Cardiomorpha radiata. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil, p. 458.

Goniatite Beds : Rockford, Indiana.

1860. Megambonia lyoni. Hall, 13th Rep. N. Y. State Cab. Nat. Hist., p. 110. Goniatite L. S. : Rockford, Indiana.

1866. Cardiopsis radiata. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 157, pi. 14, figs. 6a, b.

Goniatite Bed : Rockford, Indiana.

Kinderhook Group: Grafton, Illinois.

1885. Cardiopsis radiata. Hall, Pal. N. Y., vol. 5, pt. 1, p. 433, pi. 70, fig. 25. Kinderhook Group : Rockford, Indiana.

CARDIUM Linnaeus, 1758.

Cardium lexingtoneusis Swadow.

1858. Cardium (?) Lexingtonensis. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1,

p. 206.

Middle Coal Measures: Lexington, Miss uri.

Cardium napoleonense. See Conocardium napoleon ense.

CATILLOCRINUS Troost, 1850.

Catillocrinus bradleyi Meek and Worthen.

1868. Catillocrinus Bradleyi. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 343.

Keokuk Group : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

1873. Catillocrinus Bradleyi. Meek and Worthen,- Geol. Surv. Ill., vcl. 5, p. 504, pi. 14, fig. 10.

Keokuk Group: Crawfordsville, Indiana.

Catillocrinus tennesseeaea Shuinard.

1866. Catillocrinus Tennesseecea. Shumard, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 358.

Blue Marl (Keokuk): Button-mould Knobs, Kentucky; White's Creek Springs, Tennessee.

Catillocrinus wachsmuthi Meek and Worthen.

1866. Synbathocrinius Wachsmuthi. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 251.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1868. Catillocrinus Wachsmuthi. Meek .and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 3, p. 465, pi. 18. fig. 5.

Burlington Group: Burlington, Iowa.

seller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

CENTRONELLA Billings, 1859.

Centronella allei Winchell.

1865. Centronella Allei. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 123.

Bed No. 6 : Burlington, Iowa ; also near Hamburg, Illinois, and at Talmadge, Summit County, Ohio.

Centronella anna. See Harttina anna.

Centronella crassicardinalis Whitfield.

1882. Centronella crassicardinalis. Whitfield, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1,

p. 55, pi. 6, figs. 50-52.

St. Louis Group : Spergen Hill, Indiana.

1883. Centronella crassicardinalis. Hall, 12th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., pi. 29, figs.

St. Louis Group : Spergen Hill, Indiana.

Centronella flora Winchell.

1870. Centronella f Flora. Winchell, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 11, p. 254.

Waverly Group : Sci otoville, Ohio.

Centronella julia. See Romingerina julia.

Centronella (species undetermined).

1888. Centronella sp. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, pi. 2, figs. 4, 8.

Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

CERATIOCARIS McCoy, 1849.

Ceratiocaris bradleyi Meek. See Colpocaris bradleyi.

Ceratiocaris elytroides Meek. See Colpocaris elytroides.

Ceratiocaris? sinuata Meek and Worthen.

1868. Ceratiocaris ? sinuatus. Meek and Worthen, Am. Jour. Sci. (2), vol. 46, p. 22.

Coal Measures : Near Mazon Creek, Grundy County, Illinois.

1868. Ceratiocaris f sinuatus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 3, p. 540, fig. A.

Coal Measures: Waupecan Creek, Grundy County, Illinois.

Ceratiocaris striata Meek. See Solenocaris strigata.

CERIOCRINUS White, 1880.

Ceriocrinus craigii Worthen.

1875. Eupachycrinns Craigii. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 6, p. 527, pi. 32, fig. 1.

Coal Measures : Vandalia, Illinois.

Ceriocrinus fayettensis Worthen.

1873. Eupacliycrinus Fayettensis. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 565, pi. 24, fig. 10.

Upper Coal Measures : Hickory Creek, Fayette County, Illinois.

Ceriocrinus hemisphericus Shumard.

1858. Poteriocrinus hemisphericus. Shumard, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1,

p. 221.

Coal Measures: Hinkston Creek, Boone County, and near Lexington, Mis souri; headwaters of Verdigris River, and 9 miles southwest of Council Grove, Kansas.

1872. Scaphiocrinu8 ? hemispherricus. Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Nebr., p. 147, pi. 5, figs, la, h; pi. 7, figs. la-c*.

Upper Coal Measures : Nebraska City, Bennett’s Mill, and Omaha, Nebraska. Coal Measures : Iowa; Kansas; Illinois.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Ceriocrinus hemisphericus Shumard— Continued.

1873. Scaphiocrinus f hemisphericus. Meek and Wor then, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 561, pi. 24, fig. 5.

Upper Coal Measures : Springfield and Lasalle, Illinois.

1890. Delocrinus hemisphericus. Miller and Gurley, Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 13, p. 12, pi. 2, figs. 8-10.

Upper Coal Measures: Kansas City, Missouri.

1890. Delocrinus hemisphericus. Miller and Gurley, 16tli Rep. Geol. Surv. Iud., p. 335, pi. 2, figs. 8-10; p. 370, pi. 10, fig. 5.

Upper Coal Measures : Kansas City, Missouri.

1894. Ceriocrinus hemisphericus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 220, pi. 28, figs. 2, 5.

Upper Coal Measures; Lexington, Columbia, and Kansas City, Missouri.

Ceriocrinus inflexus Geinitz.

1866. Cyathocrinus inflexus. Geinitz, Carb. und Dyas in Nebr., p. 62, tab. 4, figs. 20-22.

Nebraska City, Nebraska.

1876. Scaphiocrinus carhonarius.. White, Powell’s Rep. Geol. Uinta Mts., p. 89. (Not S. carhonarius, M. & W., 1861.)

Lower Aubrey Group: Confluence of Grand and Green rivers, Utah.

1880. Erisocrinus ( Ceriocrinus ) inflexus. White, Cont. to Inv. Pal., No. 6, p. 128, : pi. 34, figs. 9a, h.

Middle Carboniferous : Confluence of Grand and Green rivers, Utah.

1897. Erisocrinus ( Ceriocrinus ) inflexus. Smith, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 35,

p. 26.

Upper Coal Measures: Poteau Mountain, Indian Territory.

Ceriocrinus missouriensis Miller and Gurley.

1890. Delocrinus missouriensis. Miller and Gurley, Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 13, p. 14, pi. 2, figs. 11-13.

Upper Coal Measures : Kansas City, Missouri.

1890. Delocrinus missouriensis. Miller and Gurley, 16th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., : p. 336, pi. 2, figs. 11-13.

Upper Coal Measures : Kansas City, Missouri.

Ceriocrinus planus White.

1880. Erisocrinus planus. White, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 2, p. 257, pi. 1, figs. 6, 7.

Upper Coal Measures : 30 miles west of Humboldt, Kansas.

1880. Erisocrinus ( Ceriocrinus ) planus. White, Cont. to Inv. Pal., No. 6, p. 127, pi. 35, figs. 5a, h. ‘

Upper Coal Measures: 30 miles west of Humboldt, Kansas.

(JHHSITOCARDIA Meek and Worthen, 1809.

Chfenocardia ovata Meek and Worth en.

1869. Chcenocardia ovala. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 170.

Lower Coal Measures: West Pecan Creek, Grundy County, Illinois.

1873. Chcenocardia ovata. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 586, pi. 27, fig. 5.

Coal Measures: Waupecan Creek, Grundy County, Illinois.

CELENOMYA Meek, 1804.

Chaenomya cooperi Meek and Hayden.

1858. Panopea Cooperi. Meek and Hayden, Trans. Albany Inst., vol. 4, p. 83. Permian: Helena, Kansas.

VELLEti.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

uhaenomya cooperi Meek and Hayden — Continued.

1858. AUori8ma ? Cooperi. Meek and Hayden, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 264.

Upper Coal Measures : Near Helena, Kansas.

1864. Choenomya Cooperi. Meek and Hayden, Pal. Upper Mo., p. 44, pi. 2, figs. 2a, b.

Coal Measures : Helena, Kansas.

Chccnomya hybrida. See Allorisraa hybridum.

haenomya leavenworthensis Meek and Hayden.

1858. Allori8ma? Leavenworthensis . Meek and Hayden, Proc. Acad Nat Sci Phil p. 263.

Coal Measures : Leavenworth, Kansas.

1864. Choenomya leavenworthensis. Meek and Hayden, Pal. Upper Mo., p. 43, pi. 2, figs. la-c.

Coal Measures : Leavenworth City, Kansas.

1872. Choenomya Leavenworthensis. Meek, U. S.Geol. Surv. Nehr., p. 216, pi. 2, fig. 9. Upper Coal Measures: Rock Bluff, Nebraska; Leavenworth, Kansas.

Coal Measures : Iowa, Missouri, Illinois.

1894. Choenomya leavenworthensis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 131.

Upper Coal Measures : Kansas City, Missouri.

Jhaenomya longa Miller and Gurley.

1896. Choenomya longa. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 11, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist p.8, pi. 1, figs. 12, 13.

Chouteau L. S. : Near Sedalia, Missouri.

haenomya maria Worth en.

1882. Choenomya maria. Worthen, Bull. No. 1, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 39. Upper Coal Measures : Shawnee County, Kansas.

1883. Chanomya maria. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 7, p. 319, figs, la, b.

Upper Coal Measures : Shawnee County, Kansas.

ihaenomya minnehaha Swallow.

1858. Allorisma (?) Minnehaha. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 194. Middle Coal Measures : Near Lexington, Missouri.

Permian : Valley of Cottonwood, Kansas.

1864. Choenomya Minnehaha. Meek and Hayden, Pal. Upper Mo., p. 43.

1872. Choenomya Minnehaha. Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Nebr., p. 217, pi. 2, figs. 13a, b. Upper Coal Measures: Plattsmouth, Nebraska.

Middle Coal Measures: Lexington, Missouri.

1873. Choenomya Minnehaha. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill. vol 5 p 588

pi. 27, fig. 3. '

Upper Coal Measures: Clinton County, Illinois.

1894. Choenomya minnehaha. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 130.

Upper Coal Measures: Kansas City, Missouri,

haenomya rhomboidea Meek and Worthen.

1865. Choenomya? rhomboidea. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci Phil

p. 250.

St. Louis L. S. : Alton, Illinois.

1873. Choenomya? rhomboiolea. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv Ill vol 5 p 540 pi. 22, fig. 4. ’ ' ' ’

St. Louis L. S. : Near Alton, Illinois.

CHETETES Fischer, 1837. hwtetes carbonaria Worthen. See Stenopora carbonaria. baetetes decipiens Rominger.

1866. Chaetctes decipiens. -Rominger, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 116.

Keokuk Group: Lagrange, Missouri.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [buu.1*.

Chsetetes mackrothii Geinitz.

1859. Chcetetes Mackrothii. Shumard, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci.,vol. 1, p. 387.

Dark Permian L. S. : Guadalupe Mountains.

Chcetetes milleporaceus Milne-Edwards and Haime.

1851. Chcetetes milleporaceus. Milne-Edwards and Haime, Monog. des Polyp.Foss., p. 272. a

Carboniferous: Cumberland Mountains, Tennessee; Newberg, near Evans ville on tbe Ohio.

1860. Chcetetes milleporaceus. Milne-Edwards, Hist. Nat. des Corr., vol. 3, p. 271. j Carboniferous: United States.

1876. Chcetetes milleporaceus. White, Powell’s Geol. Rep. Uinta Mts., p. 88.

Red Wall Group: Gypsum Canyon, Colorado River, Utah.

Lower Aubrey Group : Split Mountain Canyon, Green River, Utah.

1877. Chcetetes milleporaceus. White, U. S. Geol. Surv., W. 100 Merid., vol. 4, p. 98,

pi. 6, fig. 2a.

Carboniferous: Virgin Range, southwest of St. George, Utah.

1894. Chcetetes milleporaceus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 123, pi. 14, figs.

12a, 6.

Upper Coal Measures: Glasgow, Missouri.

Chaetetes tumidus Phillips.

1836. Calamopora tumida. Phillips, Geol. Yorkshire, vol. 2, p. 200, pi. 1, figs. 49-57. Carboniferous : England.

1868. Chcetetes tumidus. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 288, fig. 856.

Carboniferous L. S. : Stewiacke, Windsor, and Cape Breton.

Chaetetes (species undetermined).

1859. Chcetetes sp. (?). Shumard, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 388.

White Permian L. S. : Guadalupe Mountains.

1877. Chcetetes (? ) species. Whiteaves, Geol. Surv. Canada, Rep. of Prog., 1875-76, p. 97.

Carboniferous or Permian : Rear of Fort St. James, Stewart’s Lake, British Columbia.

1877. Chcetetes (?) species. Whiteaves, Geol. Surv. Canada, Rep. of Prog., 1875-76,'

p. 99.

Devonian or Carboniferous : Fossil Point, Peace River, Canada.

1878. Chceettes sp. allied to C. tumidus (Phill.). Etheridge, Quart. Jour. Geol. Soc.

Lond., vol. 34, p. 610.

Carboniferous: Feilden Isthmus, latitude 82° 43’.

CHAINODICTYON Foerste, 1887.

Chainodictyon laxum Foerste.

1887. Chainodictyon laxum. Foerste, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, pp. 81 and 87,:

pi. 7, figs. 8a-c.

Coal Measures: Flint Ridge, Ohio; Seville, Illinois.

1888. Chainodictyon laxum. Foerste, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 135

Chainodictyon laxum, var minor Ulrich.

1890. Chainodictyon laxum , var. minor. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 640,, pi. 62, figs. 3, 3a.

Lower Coal Measures : Seville, Illinois.

CHEILOTBYPA Ulrich, 1884.

Cheilotrypa hispida Ulrich.

1884. Cheilotrypa hispida. Ulrich, Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 7, p. 50, pi- 31 figs. 6-6d.

Kaskaskia Group : Tateville, Kentucky.

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

(CHEIROCRINCS Hall, 1860.)

Iheirocrinus dactylus. See Halysioeriuus ventricosus.

Iheirocrinus lamellosus. See Oalceoeriuus lamellosus. heirocrinus nodosus. See Halysioeriuus ventricosus. heirocrinus perplexus. See Halysioeriuus perplexus. heirocrinus ventricosus. See Halysioeriuus ventricosus.

CHELIPHLEBIA Scudder, 1885.

heliphlebia carbonaria Scudder.

1885. Cheliphlebia carbonaria. Scudder, Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 3, p 328, pi. 30, fig. 8.

Carboniferous: Mazon Creek, Illinois.

1890. Cheliphlebia carbonaria. Scudder, Foss. Insc. N. A., vol. 1, p. 292, pi. 16, fig. 8.

Carboniferous : Mazon Creek, Illinois.

iheliphlebia elongata Scudder.

1885. Chelipldebia elongata. Scudder, Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 3, p. 328, pi. 29, fig. 7.

Carboniferous: Mazon Creek, Illinois.

1890. Cheliplilebia elongata. Scudder, Foss. Insc. N. A., vol. 1, p. 292, pi. 15, fig. 7. Carboniferous: Mazon Creek, Illinois.

(CHEMNITZIA D’Orbignv, 1837.)

Viemnitzia attenuata Stevens. See Loxonema attenuata.

Ill emnitzia parva Cox. See Loxonema parva.

hemnitzia sicalloviana Shumard. See Loxonema swalloviana.

hemnitzia tenuilineata Shumard. See Loxonema tenuilineata.

CHITON Linnaeus, 1758. hiton carbonarius Stevens.

1858. Chiton carbonarius. Stevens, Am. Jour. Sci. (2), vol. 25, p. 264.

Coal Measures : Danville, Illinois.

1873. Chiton carbonarius. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 608, pi. 29, fig. 15.

Coal Measures: Danville, Illinois.

’hiton parvus Stevens.

1858. Chiton parvus. Stevens, Am. Jour. Sci. (2), vol. 25, p. 264.

Archimedes L. S. : Bergen Hill, Indiana.

CHOLASTER Worthen and Miller, 1883.

holaster peculiaris Worthen and Miller.

1883. Cholaster peculiaris. Worthen and Miller, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 7, p. 329, pi. 31, figs. 4a, b.

Chester L. S. : Okaw Bluffs, between Chester and Kaskaskia, Randolph County, Illinois.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

CHONETES Fischer, 1837.

Chonetes fischeri. See Chonopectus fischeri.

Clionetes flemingi. See Chonetes variolatus.

Chonetes geinitzanus. See Chonetes glaber.

Chonetes geniculatus White.

1862. Chonetes geniculata. White, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 9, p. 29.

Chemung Group: Burlington, Iowa If); Hamburg, Illinois; Clarksville, Missouri.

1865. Chonetes geniculata. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 116.

Marshall Group : Rockford, Indiana.

1870. Chonetes geniculata f Winchell, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 11, p. 250. Waverly Group : Rockville, Ohio.

1894. Chonetes geniculatus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 53, pi. 38, tig. 3. Louisiana L. S. : Louisiana and Clarksville, Missouri.

Chonetes glaber Geinitz.

1866. Chonetes glabra. Geinitz, Carb. und Dyas in Nebr., p. 60, tab. 4, tigs. 15-18.

(Not C. glaber Hall, 1857.)

Dyas : Nebraska City, Nebraska.

1872. Chonetes glabra. Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Nebr., p. 171, pi. 4, tig. 10; pi. 8, figs. 8a, 6.

Upper Coal Measures: Nebraska City, Nebraska; Atchison, Kansas.

1874. Chonetes glabra. Derby, Bull. Cornell Univ. (Science), vol. 1, No. 2, p. 43, pi. 8, figs. 11, 14, 15, 19.

Coal Measures : Bomjardim and Itaituba, Brazil, and Cochabamba, Bolivia.

1888. Chonetes Icevis. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil.,p. 229, pi. 12, figs. 3a, b. Lower Coal Measures: Des Moines, Iowa.

1889. Chonetes geinitzanus. Miller, N. A. Geol. and Pal., p. 339.

1891. Chonetes Icevis. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 246.

Lower Coal Measures : Des Moines, Iowa.

1892. Chonetes Icevis. Keyes, Proc. Iowa Acad. Sci., vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 22.

Lower Coal Measures : Near Des Moines, Iowa.

1894. Chonetes Icevis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 55, pi. 37, figs. 5a, b. Upper Coal Measures: Kansas City, Mo.

Chonetes granulifer Owen.

1852. Chonetes granulifera. Owen, Geol. Rep. Wis., Iowa, and Minn., p. 583, tab. 5, fig. 12.

Carboniferous L. S. : Near mouth of Keg Creek.

1855. Chonetes Smithii. Norwood and Pratten, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (2), 1 vol. 3, p. 24, pi. 2, figs. 2a-c.

Coal Measures : Belleville, Illinois.

1855. Chonetes granulifera. Norwood and Pratten, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (2), ! vol. 3, p. 24.

Coal Measures: Belleville, Illinois; Keg Creek, Missouri.

1858. Chonetes mucronata. Meek and Hayden, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 262.

(Not C. mucronatus Hall, 1843.)

Upper Coal Measures: Near Fort Riley, Kansas.

1859. Chonetes mucronata. Meek and Hayden, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 26. Upper Coal Measures : Fort Riley and Cottonwood Creek, Kansas.

1864. Chonetes muc\nata. Meek and Hayden, Pal. Up. Mo., p. 22, pi. 1, fig. 5 a-e.

Coal Measures: (ear Fort Riley, Kansas.

1866. Chonetes mucronata. Geinitz, Carb. und Dyas in Nebr., p. 58, tab. 4, figs.

Bennett’s Mill and Nebraska City, Nebraska.

Seller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Chonetes granulifer Owen — Continued.

1872. Chonetes granulifera. Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Nebr., p. 170, pi. 4, fig. 9,

pi. 6, fig. 10; pi. 8, fig. 7.

Upper Coal Measures: Nebraska City, Wyoming, Bennett’s Mill, Platts- mouth, Bellevue, and Omaba, Nebraska; Kansas; Missouri; Iowa.

Coal Measures : Illinois.

1873. Chonetes Smithii. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 570, pi. 25,

fig. 11.

Coal Measures : St. Clair County, Illinois.

1876. Chonetes granulifera. White, Powell’s Rep. Geol. Uinta Mts., p. 90.

Lower Aubrey Group : Confluence of Grand and Green rivers, Utah.

1877. Chonetes granulifera. White, U. S. Geog. Surv. W. 100 Merid., vol. 4, pt. 1,

p. 122, pi. 9, figs. 8 a-c.

Carboniferous (Upper Aubrey L. S.) : Kanab Canyon, Arizona.

1892. Chonetes Smithi. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 1, pi. 15B, fig. 12. Coal Measures : Illinois.

1894. Chonetes granulifera. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 56.

Upper Coal Measures: Kansas City, Missouri.

Chonetes illinoisensis Worthen.

1858. Chonetes logani, Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 598, pi. 12, figs, la-e, 2. (Not C. logani N. & P., 1855.)

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa; Quincy, Illinois.

1860. Chonetes Illinoiensis. Worthen, Trans. St. Louis Acad., vol. 1, p. 571.

Crinoidal Mountain L. S. : Quincy, Illinois.

1863. Chonetes Illinoiensis. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 5.

Yellow S. S. and Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1865. Chonetes Illinoisensis. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 116. Marshall Group: Rockford, Indiana; Licking County, Ohio.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1868. Chonetes Illinoisensis. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 3, p. 505, pi. 15, figs- 8a, b.

Burlington L. S. : Jersey County, Illinois; Burlington, Iowa.

Kinderhook Group: Wassonville, Iowa.

1870. Chonetes Illinoisensis. Winchell, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 11, p. 251. Waverly Group : Rockville, Ohio.

1888. Chonetes illinoisensis. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 35, pi. 3, fig. 21. Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

1890. Chonetes illinoisensis. Herrick, Bull. Geol. Soc. Am., vol. 2, p. 48, pi. 1, fig. 16.

Keokuk : Scioto County, Ohio.

1894. Chonetes illinoisensis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 53.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Louisiana and Ash Grove, Missouri.

Chonetes Icevis. See Chonetes glaber.

Chonetes loganensis Hall and Whitfh'ld.

1877. Chonetes Loganensis. Hall and Whitfield, U. S. Geol. Expl. 40 Par., vol. 4, p 253, pi. 4, fig. 9.

Waverly Group: Logan Canyon, Wahsatch Range, Utah.

Chonetes logani Norwood and Pratten.

1855. Chonetes Logani. Norwood and Pratten, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (2), vol. 3, p. 30, pi. 2, figs. 12a-c.

Middle portion of Mountain L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1865. Chonetes Logani. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 116.

Base of Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Bull. 153 - 12

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Chonetes logani Norwood and Pratten.

1883. Chonetes Logani. Hall, Rept. N. Y. State Geol. for 1882, pi. (16) 47, fig. 25. 1888. Chonetes logani. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 35, pi. 7, fig. 22; pi. 3, fig. 12.

Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

1892. Chonetes Logani. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 1. pi. 16, fig. 25.

Waverly Group: Wayne County, Ohio.

1894. Chonetes logani. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 53.

Burlington L. S. : Hannibal and Louisiana, Missouri.

Also see Chonetes illinoisensis.

Chonetes mesolobus Norwood and Pratten.

1855. Chonetes mesoloba. Norwood and Pratten, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (2), vol. 3, p. 27, pi. 2, figs. la-c.

Coal Measures : Belleville, Illinois: Charboniere, Missouri.

1877. Chonetes mesoloba. White, U. S. Geog. Surv. W. 100 Merid., vol. 4, pt. 1, p. 123, pi. 9, fig. la±

Carboniferous : Confluence of White Mountain and Black rivers, Arizona. 1883. Chonetes mesoloba. Hall, Rep. N. Y. State Geol. for 1882, pi. (16) 47, fig. 22.

1887. Chonetes mesoloba. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 49.

Coal Measures : Flint Ridge, Ohio.

1888. Chonetes mesoloba. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 228.

Lower Coal Measures : Des Moines, Iowa.

1892. Chonetes mesoloba. Hall and Clarke, Int. to Study of Brach., pt. 1, pi. 20, fig. 7.

Coal Measures : Illinois.

1892. Chonetes mesoloba. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 1, pi. 16, fig. 22. Coal Measures : Illinois.

1894. Chonetes mesoloba. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 53.

Upper Coal Measures: Kansas City, Missouri.

Chonetes michiganensis Stevens.

1858. Chonetes Michiganensis. Stevens, Am. Jour. Sci. (2), vol. 25, p. 263. Carboniferous: Battle Creek, Michigan.

Chonetes millepunctatus. See Aulacorhynclius millepunctatus.

Chonetes mucronatus. See Chonetes granuliferus.

Chonetes multicosta Wincliell.

1863. Chonetes multicosta. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 5.

Yellow S. S. and base of Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1869. Chonetes multicosta. Winchell, Safford’s Geol. of Tenn., p. 443.

Shales just above Black Shale: Hickman and Maury counties, Tennessee.

1870. Chonetes multicosta. Winchell, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 11, p. 250. Waverly Group: Hickman and Maury counties, Tennessee.

Chonetes ornatus Shumard.

1855. Chonetes ornata. Shumard, Geol. Rep. Mo., p. 202, pi. C, figs. la-c.

Chemung Group: Vandever’s Falls, Cooper County, Louisiana, Hannibal, and Moniteau County, Missouri.

1894. Chonetes ornata. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 53, pi. 38, fig. 2.

Kinderhook Group: Hannibal, Louisiana, and Vandever’s Falls, Missouri,

Clionetus parvus Shumard.

1855. Chonetes parva. Shumard, Geol. Rep. Mo., p. 201.

Coal Measures : Boone County, Missouri.

Chonetes permianus Shumard.

1859. Chonetes Permiana. Shumard, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 390. Permian Conglomerate: Mouth of Delaware Creek, Texas.

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Veller.]

Chonetes plamimbonus Meek and Worthen.

1890. Chonetes planumbona. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 450. Keokuk L. S. : Monroe County, Illinois.

1866. Chonetes planumbona. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 253,

pi. 18, figs. 1 a-d.

Keokuk L. S. : Monroe County, Illinois.

Dhonetes platynotus White.

1874. Chonetes platynota. White, Prelim. Rep. Inv. Foss., p. 19.

Carboniferous (Coal Measures) : Near Santa Fe and near Salt Lake, New Mexico.

1876. Chonetes platynota. White, Powell’s Rep. Geol. Uinta Mts., p. 90.

Lower Aubrey Group : Near Echo Park, Utah.

1877. Chonetes platynota. White, U. S. Geog. Surv. W. 100 Merid., vol. 4, p. 121,

pi. 9, figs. 6a-e.

Carboniferous : Near Santa Fe and near Salt Lake, New Mexico.

Chonetes pulchellus Winch ell.

1862. Chonetes pulchella. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 410.

Marshall S. S. : Moscow, Jefferson, and Allen, Hillsdale County, Michigan. 1865. Chonetes pulchella. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 115.

Marshall Group: Hillsdale, Michigan; Howland and Warren, Trumbull County, and Tallmadge, Summit- County, Ohio.

1869. Chonetes pulchella ? Winchell, Salford’s Geol. of Tenn., p. 443.

Shales just above Black Shale: Hickman and Maury counties, Tennessee.

1870. Chonetes pulchella. Winchell, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 11, p. 250.

Waverly Group : Tennessee ; Newark, Ohio ; near Shafer’s, Pennsylvania.

1888. Chonetes pulchella. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 37, pi. 3, fig. 14. Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

Chonetes scitulus Hall.

1867. Chonetes sdtula. Hall, Pal. N. Y., vol. 4, p. 130, pi. 21, figs. 4 a, b.

Hamilton Group : New York.

1888. Chonetes sdtula. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 36, pi. 1, fig. 4.

Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

Chonetes setigerus Hall.

1867. Chonetes setiyera. Hall, Pal. N. Y., vol. 4, p. 129, pi. 21, figs. 2a, b.

Hamilton Group: New York.

1883. Chonetes setigerus. Hall, Rep. N. Y. State Geol. for 1882, pi. (16) 47, fig. 2. Waverly S. S. : Ohio.

1892. Chonetes setiyera. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 1, pi. 16, figs. 2, 5, 19. Waverly Group : Penfield, Ohio.

Marcellus Shale: New Caledonia, Missouri.

Chonetes shiunardanus De Koninck.

1847. Chonetes shumardiana. De Koninck, Monog. du Gen. Prod, et Chon., p. 192, pi. 20, figs. 1 a-d.

Carboniferous: Knobs of Jefferson County, Kentucky.

1855. Chonetes Shumardiana. Norwood and Pratten, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (2), vol. 3, p. 24.

Mountain L. S. : Button-mould Knobs, Jefferson County, Kentucky.

Chonetes smithi. See Chonetes granulifer.

Chonetes tumidus Herrick.

1888. Chonetes tumidus. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 36, pi. 2, fig. 21. Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Chonetes variolata D’Orbigny.

1847. Chonetes variolata. De Koninck, Monog. du Gen. Prod, et Chon., p. 206, pi. 19, fig. 5 ; pi. 20, figs. 2 a-l.

Carboniferous: Guernsey, Ohio; Bolivia, South America.

1852. Chonetes variolata. Hall, Stansb. Exped. Gt. Salt Lake, p. 410, pi. 3, figs, la, h.

Carboniferous: Near Weston on the Missouri River.

1855. Chonetes variolata. Norwood and Pratten, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (2), vol. 3, p. 28.

Coal Measures : Guernsey, Ohio.

1855. Chonetes Flemingii. Norwood and Pratten, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (2), vol. 3, p. 26, pi. 2, figs. 5 a-e.

Ten miles northwest of Richmond, Missouri.

1859. Chonetes Flemingi (?). Shumard, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 390. White Permian L. S. : Guadalupe Mountains.

1891. Chonetes flemingi. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 247.

Lower Coal Measures : Des Moines, Iowa.

1892. Chonetes Flemingi. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 1, pi. 15B,

fig. 11.

Coal Measures : Illinois.

1894. Chonetes flemingi. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 54, pi. 38, figs. 6a, h. Upper Coal Measures: Kansas City, Missouri.

Chonetes verneuilanus Norwood and Pratten.

1855. Chonetes Verneuiliana. Norwood and Pratten, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (2), vol. 3, p. 26, pi. 2, figs. 6a-c.

Coal Measures : Charboniere, Missouri.

1859. Chonetes Verneuiliana. Meek and Hayden, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil.,

p. 26.

Upper Coal Measures : Manhattan, Kansas.

1861. Chonetes verneuiliana. Newberry, Ives’ Colo. Expl. Exped., p. 128.

Upper Carboniferous : Cherty L. S. on banks of the Colorado River, 100 miles northwest of San Francisco Mountain.

1872. Chonetes Verneuiliana. Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Nebr., p. 170, pi. 1, figs. 10a, h.

Upper Coal Measures: Plattsmouth, Nebr.; Kansas; Iowa; Missouri; Illinois.

1883. Chonetes Verneuili. Hall, Rep. N. Y. State Geol. for 1882, pi. (16) 47,

figs. 20-21.

Coal Measures : Western States.

1884. Chonetes Verneuiliana. White, 13th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 128, pi. 25

figs. 7, 8.

Coal Measures : Every county in the Coal Measures of Indiana.

1892. Chonetes Verneuiliana. Hall and Clarke, Int. to Study of Brach., pt. 1, pi. 20, figs. 5, 6.

Coal Measures : Illinois.

1892. Chonetes Verneuiliana. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 1, pi. 6, figs. 20, 21.

Coal Measures : Illinois.

Chonetes verneuilanus var. utahensis Meek.

1876. Chonetes verneuiliana var. utahensis. Meek, Simp. Expl. Gt. Basin Utah, p. 348, pi. 2, figs. 2a-c.

Humboldt Mountains.

Chonetes (species undetermined).

1888. Chonetes sp. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, pi. 3, fig. 13; pi. 7, fig. 15; pi. 8, figs. 19, 23.

Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

Teller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Chonetes (species undetermined).

1888. Chonetes sp. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, pi. 10, fig. 26, 40.

Waverly Group: Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio.

CHONOPECTUS Hall, 1892.

Ihonopectns fischeri Norwood and Pratten.

1855. Chonetes Fischeri. Norwood and Pratten, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (2), vol. 3, p. 25, pi. 2, fig. 3.

Base of Mountain L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1858. Chonetes fischeri. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 517, pi. 7, figs. 1 a-c. Chemung Group : ? Burlington, Iowa.

1869. Chonetes Fischeri. Winchell, Salford’s Geol. of Tenn., p. 443.

Shales just above Black Shale : Hickman and Maury counties, Tennessee.

1870. Chonetes Fischeri. Winchell, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 11, p. 250.

Waverly Group: Tennessee.

1883. Chonetes Fischeri. Hall, Rep. N. Y. State Geol. for 1882, pi. (16) 47, figs.

17, 31.

Waverly Group : Burlington, Iowa.

1892. Chonopectus Fischeri. Hall and Clarke, Int. to Study of Brach., pt. 1, pi. 20, figs. 24-27.

Yellow S. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Waverly Group : Warren, Pennsylvania.

1892. Chonopectus Fischeri. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 1, pi. 15B, figs. 20-23; pi. 16, figs. 17, 31.

Yellow S. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

CHONOPHYLLUM Edwards and Haime, 1850.

Chonophyllum sedaliense White.

1880. Chonophyllum sedaliense. White, Cont. to Pal. No. 8, p. 157, pi. 39, fig. la.

Top of Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

1894. Chonophyllum sedaliense. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 116, pi. 14, fig. 9. Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

CHEESTOTES Scudder, 1868.

Chrestotes lapidea Scudder.

1868. Chrestotes lapidea. Scudder, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 3, p. 567, fig. 2.

Carboniferous: Mazon Creek, Grundy County, Illinois.

1885. Chrestotes lapidea. Scudder, Mem. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 3, p. 341, pi. 31, fig. 2.

Carboniferous : Mazon Creek, Illinois.

1890. Chrestotes lapidea. Scudder, Foss. Iusc. N. A., vol. 1, p. 305, pi. 17, fig. 2. Carboniferous : Mazon Creek, Illinois.

CIDABOSPONGIA Gurley, 1884.

Cidarospongia ella Gurley.

1884. Cidarospongia Ella. Gurley, New Carb. Foss., Bull. No. 2, p. 4.

Coal Measures : Near Springfield, Illinois.

(Oleistopoea.)

Cleistopora 'placenta Keyes. See Leptopora typa.

Cleistopora typa Keyes. See Leptopora typa.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

CLEODICTYA Hall, 1884.

Oleodictya gloriosa Hall.

1884. Cleodictya gloriosa. Hall, 35th Rep. N. Y. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 479. Keokuk Group : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

Cleodictya ? mohri Hall.

1884. Cleodictya ? Mohri. Hall, 35th Rep. N. Y. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 479. Keokuk Group : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

(CLIDOPHORUS Hall, 1847.)

Clidophorus occidentalis. See Modiola subelliptica.

Clidophorus pallasi. See Pleurophorus occidentalis.

Clidophorus solenoides . See Solenopsis solenoides.

CLINOPISTHA Meek and Worthen, 1870.

Clinopistha radiata Hall.

1858. Edmondia f radiata. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 716, pi. 29, fig. 3. Coal Measures.

1884. Clinopistha radiata. White, 13th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 147, pi. 31, figs. 6,7.

Upper Coal Measures : Indiana.

1887. Clinopistha radiata. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 34, pi. 3, fig. 11. Coal Measures : Flint Ridge, Ohio.

1888. Clinopistha radiata. Keyes, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p 233.

Lower Coal Measures : Des Moines, Iowa.

1890. Clinopistha radiata. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 122, pi. 19, fig. 3; pi. 21, fig. 2.

Coal Measures: Mercer County, Illinois.

1894. Clinopistha radiata: Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 124, pi. 46, figs. 11a, h. Lower Coal Measures : Clinton, Missouri.

Clinopistha radiata var. lsevis Meek and Worthen.

1870. Clinopistha radiata var. levis. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 44.

Lower Coal Measures: Seaville County, Illinois.

1873. Clinopistha radiata var. levis. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 584, pi. 27, fig. 7.

Coal Measures: Fulton County and Springfield, Illinois.

CLEIOTHYRIS King, 1850.

Cleiothyris clintonensis Swallow.

1863. Spirigera Clintonensis. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 89. Second Archimedes L. S. : Chester, Illinois; Ste. Genevieve and Cooper counties, Missouri.

Cleiothyris crassicardinalis White.

*1860. Athyris crassicardinalis . White, Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 7, p. 229. Kinderhook : Burlington, Iowa.

Cleiothyris hirsuta Hall.

1856. Spirigera hirsuta. Hall, Trans. Albany Inst., vol. 4, p. 8.

St. Louis L. S. : Spergen Hill and Bloomington, Indiana; Alton, Illinois. 1882. Athyris hirsuta. Whitfield, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p. 49, pi. 6, figs. 18-21.

St. Louis Group: Spergen Hill, Paynter’s Hill, and Bloomington, Indiana; Alton, Illinois. . M

elleb.] CARBONIFEROUS INVERTEBRATES. 183

leiothyris hirsuta Hall — Continued.

1883. Athyris hirsuta. Hall, 12th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 328, pi. 29, figs. 18-21. St. Louis Group : Alton, Illinois : Spergen Hill, Lanesville, and Blooming ton, Indiana.

1884. Athyris hirsuta. Walcott, Pal. Eureka Dist., p. 222, pi. 18, fig. 5.

Lower Carboniferous : Eureka District, and at Coal Hill, Pancake Range,

Nevada.

1895. Cliothyris hirsuta. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 2, pi. 46, figs.

St. Louis L. S. : Bloomington, Indiana.

leiothyris missouriensis Swallow.

1860. Spirigera Missouriensis. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 650. Coal Measures : Montgomery and Chariton counties, Missouri.

Jleiothyris obmaxima McChesney.

1861. Athyris ohmaxima. McChesney, Desc. New Spec. Foss., p. 80.

Keokuk Limestone: Nauvoo and Warsaw, Illinois; Keokuk, Iowa.

1874. Spirigera ohmaxima. White, Prelim. Rep. Inv. Foss., p. 17.

Subcarboniferous : Mountain Spring, Old Mormon Road, Nevada, and below Ophir City, Nevada.

1877. Spirigera ohmaxima. White, U. S. Geog. Surv. W. 100 Merid., vol. 4, p. 92, pi. 5, fig. 12.

Subcarboniferous: Mountain Spring, Old Mormon Road, Nevada.

Jleiothyris obvia McChesney.

1861. Athyris ohvia. McChesney, Desc. New Spec. Foss., p. 81.

Kaskaskia Limestone: Kaskaskia, Illinois.

Jleiothyris orbicularis McChesney.

I860. Athyris orbicularis . McChesney, Desc. New Pal. Foss., p. 47.

Coal measures : Western States.

Oleiotlivris reflexa Swallow.

1863. Spirigera reflexa. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 88. Warsaw L. S. : Barrett’s Station, St. Louis County, Missouri.

Dleiothyris roissyi L’Eveille.

1858. Terehratula royssii. Marcou, Geol. N. A., p. 51, pi. 6, figs. 10, 105.

Mountain L. S. : Salt Lake City, Utah; El Paso, Chihuahua; headwaters of Rio Colorado Chiquito.

1858. Athyris suhlamellosa. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 702, pi. 27, figs. 1 a-c.

Kaskaskia L. S. : Chester, Illinois : Crittenden County, Kentucky.

1858. Terehratula plano-sulcata. Marcou, Geol. N. A., p. 52, pi. 6, figs. 8,85.

Mountain L. S. : Tigeras, New Mexico ; Ohio ; Indiana ; Illinois ; Kentucky ; Arkansas.

1860. Athyris parvirostra. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 451. Keokuk L. S. : Near Warsaw, Illinois.

1863. Spirigera pectinif era. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 88. Geode Beds : Keokuk, Iowa.

1863. Spirigera Americana. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 89.

Second Archimedes L. S. : Chester, Illinois; St. Mary’s, Missouri.

1866. Athyris planosulcataf. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 254, pi. 18, figs. 8 a-d.

Keokuk Group : Near Warsaw, Illinois.

1874. Athyris suhlamellosa. Derby, Bull. Cornell Univ. (Science), vol. 1, No. 2, p. 10, pi. 2, figs. 9-12 ; pi. 3, figs. 15, 21, 29 ; pi. 6, fig. 16 ; pi. 9, figs. 5, 6.

Coal Measures: Bomjardiin and Itaitiiba, Brazil.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull.153.

Cleiothyris roissyi L’Eveille — Continued.

1877. Spirigera planosulcata. White, U. S. Geog. Surv. W. 100 Mend., vol. 4, p. 143, pi. 10, figs. 5 a-d.

Carboniferous: Santa F6, New Mexico; Rush Creek, Lake County, Colorado. 1877. Athyris planosulcata. f Hall and Whitfield, U. S. Geol. Expl. 40 Par., vol. 4, p. 257, pi. 18, figs. 8 a-d.

Lower Carboniferous L. S. (Waverly?) : Cottonwood Divide, 800 feet east of Reed & Benson’s Mine, Wabsatch Range, Utah.

1877. Athyris Roissyi. Meek, U. S. Geol. Expl. 40 Par., vol. 4, p. 82, pi. 9, figs. 3-36. Carboniferous, L. S. : Ruby Group; Wachoe Mountains; Mahogany Peak; Egan Range, Nevada.

1894. Athyris sublamellosa. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 92.

Kaskaskia L. S. : Ste. Mary, Missouri.

1894. Gliothyris Roysii. Hall and Clarke, Int. to Study of Brack., pt. 2, pi. 35,

figs. 9, 10.

Keokuk Group : Keokuk, Iowa.

Chester L. S. : Jackson County, Kentucky.

1895. Gliothyris Roysii. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 2, pi. 46, figs. 23, 24. Keokuk Group : Keokuk, Iowa.

Chester L. S. : Jackson County, Kentucky.

Cleiothyris squamosa Worthen.

1884. Athyris squamosa. Worthen, Bull. No. 2, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 24. Oolitic beds of St. Louis L. S. : Monroe County, Illinois.

1890. Athyris squamosa. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 103, pi. 11, fig. 2.

St. Louis Oolitic L. S. : Monroe County, Illinois.

CLISIOPHYLLUM Dana, 1848.

Clisiophyllum gabbi Meek.

1864. Glisiophyllum Gahhi. Meek, Pal. Cal., vol. 1, p. 8. pi. 1, figs. 1-16. Carboniferous: Bass’s Ranch, Shasta County, California.

Clisiophyllum tumulus Salter.

1855. Glisiophyllum Tumulus. Salter, Belcher’s “ Last of the Arctic Voyagers/’ p. 383, pi. 36, fig. 6.

Carboniferous : Depot Point.

CODASTER McCoy, 1849.

Codaster blairi Miller and Gurley.

1895. Codaster blairi. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 86, pi. 5, figs. 20-22.

Chouteau L. S. : Near Sedalia, Missouri.

Codaster gracillimus Rowley and Hare.

1891. Codaster gracillimus. Rowley and Hare, The Kansas City Scientist, vol. 5,

p. 99, pi. 2, figs. 6, 7.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Louisiana, Missouri.

Codaster grandis Rowley and Hare.

1891. Codaster grandis. Rowley and Hare, The Kansas City Scientist, vol. 5, p. 99, pi. 2, fig. 8.

Upper Burlington Chert: Louisiana. Missouri.

Codaster gratiosus Miller.

1880. Codaster gratiosus. Miller, Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 2, p.257, pi. 15, figs. 5, 5 a.

Keokuk Group: New Bloomfield, Missouri.

vVELLEB]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Codaster jessiese Miller and Gurley.

1896. Codaster jessiece. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 89, pi. 5, figs. 20-22.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

Codaster whitei . See Orophocrinus whitei.

(CODONITES Meek and Worthen, 1869.)

Codonites campanulatus. See Orophocrinus campanulatus.

Codonites gracilis. See Orophocrinus gracilis.

Codonites inopinatus. See Orophocrinus inopinatus.

Codonites stelliformis. See Orophocrinus stelliformis.

CCELIOCRINUS White, 1893.

Cceliocrinus cariniferus Worthen.

1873. Zeacrinus cariniferus. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 535, pi. 20, fig. 4. St. Louis L. S. : Near Huntsville, Alabama.

Cceliocrinus dilatatus Hall.

1861. Poteriocrinus dilatatus. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 6.

Burlington, L. S.

1861. Poteriocrinus dilatatus. Hall, Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 7, p. 300. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1893. Cceliocrinus dilatatus. Whitfield, Mem. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p. 33, pi. 3, fig. 18.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Cceliocrinus lyra Meek and Worthen.

1869. Zeacrinus lyra. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 152.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1873. Zeacrinus lyra. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 432, pi. 1, fig. 11.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Cceliocrinus subspinosus White.

1862. Cceliocrinus subspinosus. White, Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 7, p. 501. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Cceliocrinus ventricosus Hall.

1861. Poteriocrinus ventricosus. Hall, Desc. New Crin., p. 6.

Burlington Tj. S.

1861. Poteriocrinus ventricosus. Hall, Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 7, p. 301. Burlington, L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

CCELOCONUS Ulrich, 1890.

Cceloconus granosus Ulrich.

1890. Cceloconus granosus. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 665, pi. 72, figs. 3-3&. Chester Group : Near Anna, Illinois.

Cceloconus rhombicus Ulrich.

1890. Cceloconus rhombicus. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 664, pi. 72, figs. 4-4c. St. Louis Group: Fountain Creek, Monroe County, Illinois.

(CCELOCRINUS Meek and Worthen, 1865.)

Ccelocrinus concavus. See Aorocrinus concavus.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull.153.

COLEOLUS Hall, 1879.

Coleolus herzeri Hall.

1888. Coleolus Herzeri. Hall, Pal. N. Y., vol. 5, pt. 2, Supp. p. 7, pi. 114, fig. 29. Waverly Group: Medina County, Ohio.

COLOCERAS Hyatt, 1893.

Coloceras globatus Meek and Worthen.

1866. Nautilus globatus? Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 305, pi. 24, figs. 5a, b.

Chester Group : Chester, Illinois.

1893. Nautilus globatus. Hyatt, 4th Ann. Rep. Geol. Surv. Tex., p. 453.

Coloceras globulare Hyatt.

1893. Coloceras globulare. Hyatt, 4th Ann. Rep. Geol. Surv. Tex., p. 452, figs.

Carboniferous: Military Crossing, Baylor County, Texas.

COLPOCARIS Meek, 1872.

Colpocaris bradleyi Meek.

1872. Ceratiocaris ( Colpocaris ) bradleyi. Meek, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil, (for 1871), p.332.

Base of Waverly Group : Danville, Kentucky.

1875. Ceratiocaris ( Colpocaris ) Bradleyi. Meek, Pal. Ohio, vol. 2, p. 318, pi. 18, figs. Ga-e.

Waverly Group : Danville, Kentucky.

Colpocaris Chester ensis Worthen.

1884. Colpocaris chesterensis. Worthen, Bull. No. 2, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 3. Lower Chester L. S. : Chester, Illinois.

1890. Colpocaris chesterensis. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 153, pi. 28, fig. 2. Chester L. S. : Chester, Illinois.

1894. Colpocaris chesterensis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 239.

Kaskaskia L. S. : Chester, Illinois.

Colpocaris elytroides Meek.

1872. Ceratiocaris ( Colpocaris ) elytroides. Meek, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil, (for 1871), p. 334.

Base of Waverly Group: Danville, Kentucky.

1875. Ceratiocaris ( Colpocaris ) elytroides. Meek, Pal. Ohio, vol. 2, p. 319, pi. 18, figs. 5a-c.

Waverly Group : Danville, Kentucky.

COMPSASTER Worthen and Miller, 1883.

Compsaster formosns Worthen and Miller.

1883. Compsaster formosus. Worthen and Miller, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 7, p. 327, pi. 31, figs. 2a, b.

Chester L. S. : Okaw bluffs, between Chester and Kaskaskia, Randolph County, Illinois.

CONCHIDIUM Linn6, 1753.

Conchidium salinensis Swallow.

1860. Pentamerus Salinensis. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 652. Base of Chemung : Moniteau County, Missouri.

, 'Eller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

CONOCAKDIUM Broun, 1835.

Jonocardium acadianum Dawson.

1868. Conocardium Acadianum. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 304, fig. 110. Carboniferous L. S. : Windsor, Nova Scotia.

Jonocardium aliforme Sowerby.

1829. Cardium aliforme. Sowerby, Min. Conch., vol. 6, p. 100, tab. 552, fig. 2. 1897. Conocardium aliforme. Smith, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 35, p. 37, pi. 22, figs. 1, 2.

Lower Coal Measures : Conway County, Arkansas.

Jonocardium alternistriatnm Herrick.

1888. Conocardium alternistriatum. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, p. 42, pi. 11,

fig. 24; pi. 5, fig. 7?.

Waverly Group: Bagdad and Burbank, Ohio.

1889. Conocardium (cf. alternistriatum). Herrick, Am. Geol., vol. 3, pi. 3, fig. 7. Waverly Group : Moot’s Run, Ohio.

1891. Conocardium alternistriatum. Herrick, Bull. Geol. Soc. Am., vol. 2, p. 45, pi. 1, figs. 1-4.

Waverly Group (Cuyahoga Division): Wooster, Ohio.

Conocardium ? bovipedale Wincbell.

1862. Conocardium f bovipedale. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 420. Marshall Group: Marshall, Michigan.

Conocardium carinatum Hall.

1856. Conocardium carinatum. Hall, Trans. Alb. Inst., vol. 4, p. 14.

St. Louis L. S. : Bloomington and Spergen Hill, Indiana.

1882. Conocardium carinatum. Whitfield, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p. 59,

pi. 7, figs. 18, 19.

St. Louis Group : Spergen Hill and Bloomington, Indiana.

1883. Conocardium carinatum. Hall, 12th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 345, pi. 30,

figs. 18, 19.

St. Louis Group : Spergen Hill, Lanesville, and Bloomington, Indiana.

Conocardium catastomum Hall.

1856. Conocardium catastomum. Hall, Trans. Albany Inst., vol. 4, p. 13.

St. Louis L. S. : Spergen Hill, Indiana.

1882. Conocardium catastomum. Whitfield, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p. 58,

pi. 7, figs. 15-17a.

St. Louis Group : Spergen Hill, Indiana.

1883. Conocardium catastomum. Hall, 12th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 344, pi. 30,

figs. 15-17.

St. Louis Group : Spergen Hill and Lanesville, Indiana.

Conocardium cuneatum Hall.

1856. Conocardium cuneatum. Hall, Trans. Albany Inst., vol. 4, p. 14.

St. Louis L. S. : Bloomington and Spergen Hill, Indiana.

1882. Conocardium cuneatum. Whitfield, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p.60,

pi. 7, figs. 24-26.

St. Louis Group: Spergen Hill and Bloomington, Indiana.

1883. Conocardium cuneatum. Hall, 12th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 345, pi. 30,

figs. 24-26.

St. Louis Group : Spergen Hill, Lanesville, and Bloomington, Indiana.

Conocardium equilaterale Hall.

1856. Conocardium equilaterale. Hall, Trans. Albany Inst., vol. 4, p. 16.

St. Louis L. S. : Spergen Hill, Indiana.

1882. Conocardium equilaterale. Whitfield, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p. 62.

St. Louis Group.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Conocardium equilaterale Hall — Continued.

1883. Conocardium equilaterale. Hall, 12th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 348.

St. Louis Group : Spergen Hill, Indiana.

Conocardium indianense Miller.

1891. Conocardium indianense. Miller, Adv. Sheets, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind.,

p. 94, pi. 20, fig. 10.

Keokuk Group : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

1892. Conocardium indianense. Miller, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 704, pi. 20,

fig. 10.

Keokuk Group : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

Conocardium meekanum Hall.

1856. Conocardium Meekanum. Hall, Trans. Albany Inst., vol. 4, p. 15.

St. Louis L. S. : Alton, Illinois.

1882. Conocardium Meekanum. Whitfield, Bull. Am. Mus Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p. 61,

pi. 7, figs. 21-23.

St. Louis Group : Alton, Illinois.

1883. Conocardium meekanum. Hall, 12th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 347, pi. 30,

figs. 21-23.

St. Louis Group : Alton, Illinois.

Conocardium napoleonense Winchell.

1862. Cardium Napoleonense. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 419.

Marshal Group : Marshall, Battle Creek, and near Napoleon, Michigan.

Conocardium obliquum Meek and Worthen.

1865. Conocardium obliquum. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 249.

Coal Measures: Wabash Cut-off, Posey County, Indiana.

1875. Conocardium obliquum. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 6, p. 529, pi. 33, fig. 4.

Coal Measures: Wabash cut-off, Posey County, Indiana.

Conocardium parrishi Worthen.

1890. Conocardium parrishi. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 112, pi. 20, fig. 7.

Upper Coal Measures (oolite): Near Kansas City, Missouri.

1894. Conocardium parrishi. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 124, pi. 46, figs. 6a, b. Upper Coal Measures: Kansas City, Missouri.

Conocardium prattenanum Hall.

1856. Conocardium Prattenanum. Hall, Trans. Albany Inst., vol. 4, p. 15.

St. Louis L. S. : Alton, Illinois.

1882. Conocardium Prattenanum. Whitfield, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1,

p. 61, pi. 7, fig. 20.

St. Louis Group : Alton, Illinois.

1883. Conocardium prattenanum. Hall, 12th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 346, pi. 30,

fig. 20.

St. Louis Group : Alton, Illinois.

Conocardium pulchellum White and Whitfield.

1862. Conocardium pulchellum. White and Whitfield, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 8, p. 299.

Chemung Group : Burlington, Iowa.

1870. Conocardium pulchellum. Winchell, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 11, p. 256. Waverly Group: Newark, Ohio.

1888. Conocardium pulchellum. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 97, pi. 1, fig. 12; pi. 7, figs. 39,40?.

Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Conocardium (species undetermined).

1868. Conocardium. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 305.

Carboniferous L. S. : Stewiacke,Nova Scotia.

1877. Conocardium - (?). White, U. S. Geog. Surv. W. 100 Merid., vol. 4, p. 94.

Subcarboniferous : Below Ophir City, Utah.

1888. Conocardium sp. ? Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, pi. 7, fig. 41.

Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

1888. Conocardium sp. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, pi. 10, fig. 44.

Waverly Group : Rushville, Ohio.

1894. Chonocardium sp. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 124.

Base of Burlington L. S. : Louisiana, Missouri.

CONOPTERIUM Wincliell, 1865.

Conopterium effusum Winchell.

1865. Conopterium effusum. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 111.

Lithographic L. S. : Clarksville, Missouri.

1894. Conopterium effusum. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 118, pi. 14, fig. 10. Kinderhook L. S. : Clarksville and Louisiana, Missouri.

CONULARIA Miller, 1821.

Conularia blairi Miller and Gurley.

1894. Conularia blairi. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 3, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 73, pi. 7, figs. 14, 15.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

Conularia byblis White.

1862. Conularia byblis. White, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 9, p. 22.

Chemung Group : Burlington, Iowa.

1869. Conularia byblis. Winchell, Salford’s Geol. of Tenn., p. 444.

Shales just above black shales: Hickman and Maury counties, Tennessee.

1870. Conularia byblis. Winchell, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 11, p. 257.

Waverly Group: Hickman County, Tennessee.

1888. Conularia byblis. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 95.

Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

Conularia chesterensis Wortken.

1883. Conularia Chesterensis. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 7, p. 325.

Chester, L. S. : Chester, Illinois.

1890. Conularia chesterensis. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 134, pi. 11, figs. 9, 9a.

Chester, L. S. : Chester, Illinois.

Conularia crawfordsvillensis Owen.

1862. Conularia Crawfordsvillensis Owen, Geol. Reconn. Ind., p. 364, fig. 9. Carboniferous : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

Conularia crustula White.

1880. Conularia crustula. White, Cont. to Pal., No. 8, p. 170, pi. 42, fig. 4a.

Coal Measures : Kansas City, Missouri; near Taos, New Mexico.

1881. Conularia crustula. White, U. S. Geog. Surv. W. 100th Merid., vol. 3, Supp.,

Appendix, p. xxviii, pi. 3, figs. 4a, b.

Carboniferous: Near Taos, New Mexico.

1894. Conularia crustula. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 219, pi. 35, fig. 2.

Upper Coal Measures: Kansas City, Missouri.

1897. Conularia conf. crustula. Smith, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 35, p. 41.

Coal Measures : Scott County, Arkansas.

190 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Conularia gracilis. Name preoccupied. See Conularia (species unde termined).

Conularia gratiosa Miller and Gurley.

1894. Conularia gratiosa. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 3, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 74, pi. 8, fig. 1.

St. Louis Group : Spergen Hill, Indiana.

Conularia greenei Miller and Gurley.

1896. Conularia greenei. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 11, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 27, pi. 3, fig. 3.

Keokuk Group : Edwardsville, Indiana.

Conularia intertexta Miller.

1892. Conularia intertexta. Miller, Adv. Sheets, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 63, pi. 10, fig. 4.

Keokuk Group : West Point, Indiana.

1894. Conularia intertexta. Miller, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 317, pi. 10, fig. 4. Keokuk Group : West Point, Indiana.

Conularia marionensis Swallow.

I860. Conularia Marionensis. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 656. Upper Hamilton Shales : Marion County and Hannibal, Missouri.

1894. Conularia marionensis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 217.

Hannibal Shales: Hannibal, Missouri.

Conularia micronema Meek.

1871. Conularia micronema. Meek, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 84.

Waverly Group : Sciotoville, Ohio.

1875. Conularia micronema. Meek, Pal. Ohio, vol. 2, p. 316, pi. 18, figs. 1 a-d. Waverly Group : Sciotoville, Ohio.

1888. Conularia micronema. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 94, pi. 2, fig. 19.

Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

1888. Conularia micronema. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, p. 49, pi. 8, fig. 4. Waverly Group : Ohio.

1895. Conularia micronema. Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, pi. 19, fig. 4. Kinderhook, Ohio.

Conularia missouriensis Swallow.

I860. Conularia Missouriensis. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 657.

Carboniferous L. S. : Cooper County, Missouri.

1873. Conularia Missouriensis ? Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 541, pi. 22, fig. 5.

Warsaw beds: Warsaw, Illinois.

1881. Conularia missouriensis? White, 2d Ann. Rep. Dep. Stat. and Geol. Ind., p. 513, pi. 6, fig. 4.

St. Louis Group: Ellettsville, Indiana.

1884. Conularia Missouriensis ? Walcott, Pal. Eureka Dist., p. 264, pi. 23, fig. 4.

Lower Carboniferous: White Pine Mining District, Nevada.

1890. Conularia missouriensis. Calvin, Am. Geol., vol. 5, p. 207.

St. Louis L. S. : Brown County, Illinois.

1894. Conularia missouriensis ?. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 218, pi. 35, figs, la, b.

Keokuk L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

St. Louis L. S. : St. Louis, Missouri.

Conularia multicostata Meek and Worthen.

1865. Conularia multicostata. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 252.

Waverly S. S. : Richfield, Summit County, Ohio.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Conularia newberryi Winch ell.

1865. Conularia Newberryi. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 130.

Marshall Group : Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio.

1870. Conularia Newberryi. Winchell, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 11, p. 258. Waverly Group: Sciotoville, Ohio.

1875. Conularia Newberryi. Meek, Pal. Ohio, vol. 2, p. 316, pi. 18, figs. 2 a, b. Waverly Group: Loudonville, Ohio.

1887. Conularia newberryi (?) Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 146, pi. 14

fig. 14.

Coal Measures : Flint Ridge, Ohio.

1888. Conuiaria newberryi. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 93, pi. 6, fig. 13;

pi. 8, fig. 9; pi. 2, fig. 18 ?

Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

1888. Conularia newberryi. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, pi. 8, fig. 5; pi 10 fig. 27.

Waverly Group: Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio.

1895. Conularia newberryi. Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, pi. 19, fig. 5. Kinderhook Group : Ohio.

Conularia osagensis Swallow.

1863. Conularia Osagensis. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 98.

Achimedes L. S. : Near Boonville, Missouri.

1894. Conularia osagensis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 218.

Keokuk L. S. : Boonville, Missouri.

Conularia planocostata Dawson.

1868. Conularia planicostata. Dawson, Acad. Geol.,p. 307, fig. 117.

Carboniferous L. S. : Irish Cove, Cape Breton, Windsor, and Shubenacadie, Nova Scotia.

Conularia roeperi Miller and Gurley.

1896. Conularia roeperi. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 11, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist.,

p. 26, pi. 3, figs. 1, 2.

Coal Measures : Luzerne County, Pennsylvania.

Conularia sampsoni Miller.

1891. Conularia sampsoni. Miller, Adv. Sheets, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 80

pi. 14, figs. 11, 12.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

1892. Conularia sampsoni. Miller, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 690, pi 14

figs. 11, 12.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

Conularia sedaliensis Miller and Gurley.

1896. Conularia sedaliensis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 11, Ill., State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 28, pi. 3, figs. 4, 5.

Burlington Group: Sedalia, Missouri.

Conularia spergenensis Miller and Gurley.

1894. Conularia spergenensis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 2, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 74, pi. 8, fig. 2.

St. Louis Group : Spergen Hill, Indiana.

Conularia subcarbonaria Meek and Worthen.

1865. Conularia subcarbonaria. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat Sci Phil p. 253.

Keokuk Group: Warsaw, Illinois.

1873. Conularia subcarbonaria. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p 520 pi. 19, fig. 4.

Keokuk Group: Hamilton, Illinois.

192 BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Conularia subcarbonaria Meek and Worthen — Continued.

1894. Conularia subcarbonaria. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 218 Keokuk L. S. : Way land, Missouri.

Conularia subulata Hall.

1856. Conularia subulata. Hall, Trans. Albany Inst., vol. 4, p. 32.

St. Louis L. S. : Alton, Illinois.

1882. Conularia subulata. Whitfield, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p. 91, pi. 8,

fig. 3.

St. Louis Group : Alton, Ilinois.

1883. Conularia subulata. Hall, 12th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 372, pi. 31, fig. 3.

St. Louis Group : Alton, Illinois.

1894. Conularia subulata. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 218.

St. Louis L. S. : St. Louis, Missouri.

Conularia triplicata Swallow.

I860. Conularia triplicata. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 657. Upper Hamilton Shales : Marion County, Missouri.

1894. Conularia triplicata. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 217.

Hannibal Shales : Marion County, Missouri.

Conularia verneuilana Emmons.

*1846. Conularia verneuilana. Emmons, Am. Quart. Jour. Agr. and Sci., vol. 4, p. 330.

Subcarboniferous.

Conularia victa White.

1862. Conularia victa. White, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 9, p. 22.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1888. Conularia victa ? Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, p. 47, pi. 8, fig. 3.

Waverly Group: Newark, Rushville, and near Loudonville, Ohio.

1895. Conularia victa. Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, ph 19, fig. 3.

Burlington Group: Newark, Ohio.

Conularia whitii Meek and Worthen.

1865. Conularia Whitei. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 253. Waverly S. S. : Richfield, Ohio.

Conularia (species undetermined).

1888. Conularia newberryi? Herrick, Bull, Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 106, pi. 6, figs. 13, 13a, 17.

Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

1888. Conularia gracilis. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, p. 48, pi. 8, fig. 2. (Not

C. gracilis Hall, 1847.)

Waverly Group : Moot’s Run, Alexandria, and near Loudonville, Ohio.

1895. Conularia gracilis. Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, pi. 19, fig. 2.

Cuyahoga Shale : Licking County, Ohio.

CORNULITES Schlotheim, 1820.

Cornulites carbonarius Gurley.

1883. Cornulites carbonarius. Gurley, New Carb. Foss., Bull. No. 1, p. 8. Kinderhook Group : Pike County, Missouri.

COSCINIUM Keyserling, 1846.

Coscinium asteria Prout.

I860. Coscineum asteria. Prout. Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 574. Keokuk L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

1866. Coscinium asteria. Prout. Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 416 pi. 22, figs. 7, 7a. Keokuk Group: Warsaw, Illinois.

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Coscinium elegans. See Glyptopora elegans.

Coscinium escharense Prout.

1860. Coscinium escharense. Prout, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 574. Keokuk L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

1866. Coscinium escharense. Prout, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 416, pi. 22, figs. 8, 8a. Keokuk Group: Warsaw, Illinois.

Coscinium keyserlingi. See Glyptopora keyserlingi.

Coscinium latum Ulrich.

1890. Coscinium latum. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 497, pi. 76, figs. 7-7&. Burlington, L. S. : Calhoun County, Illinois ; Quincy, Illinois ; Burling ton, Iowa.

1894. Coscinium ? latum. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 18.

Burlington L. S. : (?) Hannibal, Missouri; Burlington, Iowa; Quincy, Illinois.

Coscinium michelini. See Glyptopora michelinia.

Coscinium plumosum. See Glyptopora plumosa.

Coscinium sagenella. See Glyptopora sagenella.

Coscinium tuberculatum Prout.

1860. Coscinium tuberculatum. Prout, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 573. Keokuk L. S. : Warsaw Illinois.

1866. Coscinium tuberculatum. Prout, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 415, pi. 22, fig. 6. Keokuk Group : Warsaw, Illinois.

Coscinium wortheni. See Glyptopora keyserlingi.

(COTYLEDONOCRLNUS Lyon and Casseday, 1860.) Cotyledonocrinus pentalobus. See Dichocrinus pentalobus.

OR ANTI A Retzius, 1781.

Crania blairi. See Crania rowleyi.

Crania carlonaria. See Crania modesta.

Urania chesterensis Miller and Gurley.

1897. Crania chesterensis . Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 12, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 47, pi. 3, figs. 24-26.

Kaskaskia Group : Chester, Illinois.

Crania hamiltonice. See Craniella hamiltonige.

Urania lsevis Keyes.

1894. Crania leevis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 40.

Chouteau L. S. : Louisiana, Missouri.

Burlington L. S. : Louisiana, Missouri.

Crania modesta White and St. John.

1868. Crania modesta. White and St. John, Trans. Chicago Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 118.

Upper Coal Measures : Fremont County, Iowa.

1882. Crania carbonaria. Whitfield, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 229.

Coal Measures: Carbon Hill, Hocking County, Ohio.

1884. Crania modesta. White, 13th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 121, pi 35 fi- 9. pi. 36, fig. 5. ’ ;

Coal Measures: Eugene and Newport, Vermilion County, and Merom, Sullivan County, Indiana.

Bull. 153 - 13

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Crania modesta White and St. John — Continued.

1891. Crania carbonaria. Whitfield, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., vol. 5, p. 599, pi. 15,

figs. 11, 12.

Coal Measures : Carbon Hill, Hocking County, Ohio.

1895. Crania carbonaria. Whitfield, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, p. 484, pi. 11, figs.

11, 12.

Coal Measures: Carbon Hill, Hocking County, Ohio.

Crania permiana Shumard.

1859. Crania Permiana. Shumard, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 395. White Permian L. S. : Guadalupe Mountains.

Crania reposi*ta White.

1862. Crania reposiia. White, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 9, p. 30.

Burlington L. S.

Crania rowleyi Gurley.

1883. Crania Rowleyi. Gurley, New Carb. Foss., Bull. No. 1, p. 3.

Kinderhook Group : Pike County, Missouri.

1892. Crania Rowleyi. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 1, pi. 4H, fig. 13. Chouteau L. S. : Pike County, Missouri.

1892. Crania blairi. Miller, Adv. Sheets, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 56, pi. 9, figs. 5, 6.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

1894. Crania blairi. Miller, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 310, pi. 9, figs. 5, 6. Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

Crania (species undetermined).

1868. Crania. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 301.

Carboniferous L. S. : Windsor, Nova Scotia.

CRARIELLA CEhlert, 1888.

Craniella hamiltonise Hall.

1888. Crania hamiltonice. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 31, pi. 12, fig. 10. Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

CRENIPECTEN Hall, 1883.

Crenipecten cancellatus Herrick.

1888. Aviculopecten ( Lyriopecten ?) cancellatus. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 54, pi. 12, fig. 7.

- Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

1888. Crenipecten cancellatus. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, p. 34, pi. 5, fig. 3;

pi 11, fig. 25.

Waverly Group: Moot’s Run, Licking County, Ohio.

1889. Crenipecten cancellatus. Herrick, Am. Geol., vol. 3, pi. 3, fig. 3.

1895. Crenipecten cancellatus. Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, pi. 22, fig. 14. Cuyahoga Shale : Moot’s Run and northern Ohio.

Crenipecten caroli. See Aviculopecten caroli.

Crenipecten cooper i. See Aviculopecten cooper i.

Crenipecten crenistriatus. See Aviculopecten crenistriatus.

Crenipecten foentii Herrick.

1887. Crenipecten Foerstii. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 28, pi. 3, figs. 9, 9fl. Coal Measures: Flint Ridge, Ohio.

1888. Crenipecten (foerstii?). Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, pi. 12, fig. 19. Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio,

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Crenipecten granvillensis. See Aviculopecten granvillensis.

Crenipecten hallanus Walcott.

1884. Crenipecten Hallanus. Walcott, Pal. Eureka Dist., p. 231, pi. 8, figs. 7-7 c. Lower Carboniferous : Eureka District, Nevada.

Crenipecten senilis Herrick.

1888. Crenipecten senilis. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 54, pi. 3, fig. 1. Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

Crenipecten subcardiformis Herrick.

1888. Crenipecten sub-car diformis. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 53, pi. 7 figs. 4, 5. ’

Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

Crenipecten winchelli Meek.

1875. Aviculopecten Winchelli. Meek, Pal. Ohio, vol. 2, p. 296, pi. 15, figs. 5a, b. Waverly Group: Newark, Ohio.

1884. Crenipecten Winchelli. Hall, Rep. N. Y. State Geol. for 1881, pi. 1, figs. 4-5. Waverly Group : Newark Ohio.

1884. Crenipecten Winchelli. Hall, Pal. N. Y., vol. 5, pt. 1, p. 89, pi. 9, figs 1 2 4 25-30. ' ’ ’

Waverly S. S. : Newark, Ohio.

1886. Aviculopecten Winchelli. Heilprin, 2d Geol. Surv. Penn., Ann. Rep. 1885, p. 453, fig. 66 ; p. 442, fig. 6 ; p. 444, fig. 6a.

Mill Creek L. S., Upper Coal Measures: Wilkesbarre, Pennsylvania.

1886. Aviculopecten Winchelli. Heilprin, Proc. and Coll. Wyo. Hist, and Geol. Soc., vol. 2, pt. 2, p. 269, fig. 6a; p. 270, fig. 6.

Mill Creek L. S., Upper Coal Measures : Wilkesbarre, Pennsylvania.

1888. Aviculopecten winchelli. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, pi. 1 fig 18 pi 6 fig. 12; pi. 10, fig. 7. ’ '

Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

Crenipecten (species undetermined).

1888. Crenipecten sp. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, pi. 7, fig. 13.

Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

1888. Crenipecten. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, pi. 12, fig. 21.

Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

1888. Crenipecten sp. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, pi. 10, figs. 8, 9.

Waverly Group : Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio.

CKOMYOCKINUS Trautsckold, 1867.

Cromyocrinus buttsi. See Ulocrinus buttsi.

Cromyocrinus globosus Worthen.

1873. Agassizocrinus globosus. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 557, pi. 21, fig.

Chester Group : Chester, Illinois.

1894. Cromyocrinus globosus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 216.

Kaskaskia L. S. : Chester, Illinois.

f7 romyocrinus gracilis. See Eupachycrinus gracilis.

Cromyocrinus hemisphericus Worthen.

1882. Agassizocrinus hemisphericus. Worthen, Bull. No. 1, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 37.

Chester L. S. : Randolph County, Illinois.

1883. Agassizocrinus hemisphericus. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 7 p 316 pi

29, fig. 7. ' ,A*

Chester L. S. : Randolph County, Illinois.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Cromyocrinus Jcansasensis. See Ulocrinus kansasensis.

Cromyocrinus papillatus Worthen.

1882. Agassiz ocrinus papillatus. Worthen, Bull. No. 1, Ill. State Mus Nat. Hist.,

p. 36.

Chester L. S. : Monroe County, Illinois.

1883. Agassizocrinus papillatus. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 7, p. 315, pi. 29,

fig. 17.

Chester L. S. : Monroe County, Illinois.

Cromyocrinus sangamonensis Meek and Worthen.

1860. Cyathocrinus f Sangamonensis. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 393.

Upper Coal Measures: Sugar Creek, Sangamon County, Illinois.

1866. Cyathocrinus ? sangamonensis. Meek and Worthen, Gepl. Surv. Ill., vol. 2,

p. 310, pi. !26, figs, la, 6.

Coal Measures : Sugar Creek, Sangamon County, Illinois.

CRYPTACANTHIA White and St. John, 1867.

Cryptacanthia compacta White and St. J ohn.

1868. Waldheimia? compacta. White and St. John, Trans. Chicago Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 119, figs. 3a-c.

Upper Coal Measures: Madison County, Iowa.

1894. Cryptacanthia compacta. Hall and Clarke, Int. to Study of Brach., pt. 2, p. 867 (119), fig. 508.

1894. Waldheimia ? ( Cryptacanthia ) compacta. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 2, p. 301, fig. 225. %

CRYPTOBLASTUS Etheridge and Carpenter, 1886.

Cryptoblastus kirkwoodensis Shu mar d.

1863. Elceacrinus Kirkwoodensis. Shumard, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 113.

St. Louis L. S. : Near Kirkwood, Missouri.

1886. Cryptoblastus? Kirkwoodensis. Etheridge and Carpenter, Cat. Blast., p. 144. 1894. Cryptoblastus kirkwoodensis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 139, pi. 17, figs. 8a, b.

St. Louis L. S. : Kirkwood, Missouri.

Cryptoblastus melo Owen and Shumard.

1850. Pentremites melo. Owen and Shumard, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (2), vol. 2, p. 65, pi. 7, figs. 14a-c.

Subcarboniferous L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1852. Pentremites melo. Owen and Shumard, Geol. Rep. Wis., Iowa, and Mmn., p. 592, tab. 5A, figs. 14a-c.

Subcarboniferous L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1886. Cryptoblastus melo. Etheridge and Carpenter, Cat. Blast., p. 232, pi. 7, figs. 14, 15.

Lower Burlington L. S.: Burlington, Iowa; 'Hannibal, and St. Louis County, Missouri; near Monmouth, Illinois.

1894. Cryptoblastus melo. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 139, pi. 18, figs. 7a, b. Lower Burlington L. S. : Sedalia, Louisiana, and Hannibal, Missouri.

Cryptoblastus pisum Meek and Worthen.

1869. Granatocrinus pisum. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. Upper Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Cryptoblastus pisum Meek and Worthen— Continued.

1873. Granatocrinus pisum. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill. vol. 5 p. 470 pi. 9, fig. 4.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1886. Cryptoblastus pisum. Etheridge and Carpenter, Cat. Blast., p. 142.

Cryptoblastus projectus Meek and Worthen.

1861. Pentremites melo var. projectus. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat Sci Phil, p. 142.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1868. Granatocrinus projectus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill vol 3 p 496 pi. 18, fig. 7. '

Burlington Group : Burlington, Iowa.

CRYPTOKELLA Hall, 1861.

Cryptonella eudora Hall.

1888. Cryptonella eudora. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 48, pi. 5, fig 10.

Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

1895. Cryptonella eudora. Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, pi. 21, fig. 10. Kinderhook: Granville, Ohio.

Cryptonella (?) inconstans Herrick.

1888. Terebratula (?) inconstans. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4 p 24 pi 3 figs. 8,9; pi. 11, fig. 18.

Waverly Group: Moot’s Run, Licking County, and Lodi, Medina Countv Ohio.

1895. Terebratula inconstans. Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, pi. 23, fig. 17.

Cuyahoga Shale: Richland County, Lodi, Moot’s Run, etc., Ohio.

1895. Cryptonella (?) inconstans. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol 8 pt 2 pi 79 figs. 31, 32. ' ’

Waverly Group: Medina County, Ohio.

Cryptonella subelliptica Hall and Clarke.

1895. Cryptonella subelliptica. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y. vol. 8 pt. 2 nl 81 figs. 41-43. ’ ’ ’ ’

Waverly Group: Sciotoville, Ohio.

1897. Cryptonella subelliptica. Hall, 14th Rep. N. Y. State Geol., p. 371, pi. 14, figs.

Waverly Group: Sciotoville, Ohio.

CRYPTOZOE Packard, 1886.

kyptozoe problematicus Packard.

1886. Cryptozoe problematic. Packard, Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 23, p. 381, figs. Carboniferous : Mazon Creek, Illinois.

(CTENODONTA Salter, 1851.)

Uenodonta houghtoni. See NTucula houghtoni. 'tenodonta liubbardi. See Palaeoneilo sulcatina. 'tenodonta iowensis. See Nucula houghtoni.

tenodonta Stella. See Nucula stella.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

CUCUMULITES Gurley, 1884.

Cucumulites tricarinatus Gurley.

1884. Cucumulites tricarinatus. Gurley, New Carb. Foss., Bull. No. 2, p. 3.

Warsaw beds: Ellettsville, Indiana.

Cucumulites tuberculatus Gurley.

1884. Cucumulites tuberculatus. Gurley, New Carb. Foss., Bull. No. 2, p. 3. Warsaw beds: Ellettsville, Indiana.

CYATHAXONIA Michelin, 1846.

%

Cyathaxonia cynodon Rafinesque and Clifford.

*1820. Turbinolia cynodon. Rafinesque and Clifford, Ann. g6n6r. de Phys. de Bruxelles, tome 5, p. 234.

1851. Cyathaxonia cynodon. Miln’e-Edwards and Haime, Monog. des Polyp. Foss., p. 321, pi. 1, figs. 4, 4 a.

Carboniferous: Hills south of Louisville; Jefferson County; Pittsburg, Pennsylvania.

1860. Cyathaxonia cynodon. Milne-Edwards, Hist. Nat. Corr., vol. 3, p. 330. Carboniferous : North America at Pittsburg, and near Louisville.

Cyathaxonia distorta Worth en.

1875. Cyathaxonia distorta. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 6, p. 526, pi. 32, fig. 4. Coal Measures : Cumberland County, Illinois.

Cyathaxonia profunda Milne-Edwards and Haime. See Lophophyllum profundum.

Cyathaxonia prolifera McChesney. See Lophophyllum profundum. CYATHOCRLNUS Miller, 1821.

Cyathocrinns andersoni Miller and Gurley.

1894. Cyathocrinus andersoni. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 3, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 30, pi. 3, figs. 2, 3.

Keokuk Group : Keokuk, Iowa.

Cyathocrinus angulatus . See Barycrinus angulatus.

Cyathocrinus arboreus Meek and Worthen.

1865. Cyathocrinus arboreus. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil.,

p. 160.

Keokuk Group : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

1868. Cyathocrinus arboreus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. 111., vol. 3, p. 520. Keokuk Group : Crawfordsville, Indiana,

Cyathocrinus barrisi Hall.

1861. Poteriocrinu8 barrisi. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 6.

Burlington L. S.

1861. Poteriocrinus Barrisi. Hall, Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 7, p. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Cyathocrinus barydactylus Wachsmuth and Springer.

1878. Cyathocrinus barydactylus. Wachsmuth and Springer, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 257.

Upper Burlington L. S. : Near Burlington, Iowa.

Cyathocrinus blairi Miller and Gurley.

1895. Cyathocrinus blairi. Miller aud Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 67, pi. 4, figs. 11-15.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Cyathocrinus blairi Miller and Gurley — Continued.

1896. Cyathocrinus blairi. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 8, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 50, pi. 3, figs. 21, 22.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

1896. Cyathocrinus blairi. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 9, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 39.

Cyathocrinus boonvillensis Miller.

1891. Cyathocrinus Boonvillensis. Miller, Bull. Geol. Surv. Mo., No. 4, p. 29, pi. 4, figs. 3, 4.

Keokuk Group : Boonville, Missouri.

1894. Cyathocrinus boonvillensis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 208.

Keokuk L. S. : Boonville, Missouri.

Cyathocrinus brittsi Miller and Gurley.

1895. Cyathocrinus brittsi. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 70, pi. 4, figs. 35, 36.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

Cyathocrinus bullatus . See Barycrinus bullatus.

Cyathocrinus chouteauensis Miller and Gurley.

1895. Cyathocrinus chouteauensis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus.

Nat. Hist., p. 68, pi. 4, fig. 16.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

1896. Cyathocrinus chouteauensis. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 9, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 38, pi. 2, fig. 24.

Chouteau L. S. : Sedalia, Missouri.

Cyathocrinus cornutus. See Barycrinus cornutus.

Cyathocrinus crassibrachiatus. See Barycrinus crassibrachiatus. Cyathocrinus crassus. See Eupachycrinus crassus.

Cyathocrinus crawfordsvillensis Miller.

1882. Cyathocrinus crawfordsvillensis. Miller, Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 5, p. 79, pi. 3, fig. 1.

Keokuk Group : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

Cyathocrinus dekadactylus. See Scytalocrinus grandis.

Cyathocrinus divaricatus. See Cyathocrinus iowensis.

Cyathocrinus enormis Meek and Worthen.

1861. Poteriocrinus t enormis. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 137.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1865. Cyathocrinus enormis. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 152. 1868. Cyathocrinus enormis. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vdl. 3, p. 481, pi.

16, figs 3a, b.

Burlington Group : Burlington, Iowa.

1894. Cyathocrinus enormis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 208, pi. 25, fig. 12. Lower Burlington, L. S. : Hannibal, Missouri.

Cyathocrinus faberi Miller and Gurley.

1896. Cyathocrinus faberi. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 10, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 85, pi. 5, figs. 12-15.

Burlington Group : Burlington, Iowa.

Cyathocrinus farleyi Meek and Worthen.

1866. Cyathocrinus Farleyi. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 252. Keokuk Group: Warsaw, Illinois.

1868. Cyathocrinus Farleyi. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv Ill., vol. 3, p. 517, pi. 20, figs. la-c.

Keokuk Group: War- aw, Illinois.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Cyathocrinus florealis. See Zeacrinus florealis.

Cyathocrinus fragilis Meek and Worthen.

1868. Cyathocrinites fragilis. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil.,

p. 237.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1873. Cyathocrinites fragilis. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 401, pi. 2, fig. 14.

Burlington, L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Cyathocrinus gilesii Wachsmuth and Springer.

1878. Cyathocrinus Gilesii. Wachsmuth and Springer, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil.,

p. 259.

Upper Burlington, L. S. : Near Burlington, Iowa.

Cyathocrinus gorbyi Miller.

1892. Cyathocrinus gorbyi. Miller, Adv. Sheets, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 44, pi. 5, figs. 6-8.

Keokuk Group : Gosport, Indiana.

1894. Cyathocrinus gorbyi. Miller, 18th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 298, pi. 5, figs. 6-8. Keokuk Group : Gosport, Indiana.

Cyathocrinus granuliferus Shumard.

1854. Cyathocrinus granuliferus. Shumard, Marcy’s Expl. Red River of Louis., p. 173.

Carboniferous: Washington County, Arkansas.

Cyathocrinus gurleyi Miller.

1891. Cyathocrinus gurleyi. Miller, Adv. Sheets, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 47,

pi. 9, fig. 4.

Keokuk Group: Washington County, Indiana.

1892. Cyathocrinus gurleyi. Miller, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 657, pi. 9, fig. 4. Keokuk Group: Washington County, Indiana.

Cyathocrinus hamiltonensis. See Cyathocrinus paryibrachiatus. Cyathocrinus harrisi Miller.

1880. Cyathocrinus harrisi. Miller, Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 2, p. 255, pi. 15, fig. 2.

Keokuk Group : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

Cyathocrinus harrodi Wachsmuth and Springer.

1879. Cyathocrinus Harrodi. Wachsmuth and Springer, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci.

Phil., p. 310 (Rev. Palaeocr., I, p. 87.)

Keokuk L. S. : Canton, Indiana.

Cyathocrinus hexadactylus. See Yasocrinus hexadactylus. Cyathocrinus hoveyi. See Barycrinus hoveyi.

Cyathocrinus incipiens Hall.

1861. Cyathocrinus incipiens. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 5.

Burlington L. S.

1861. Cyathocrinus incipiens. Hall, Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 7, p. 296. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Cyathocrinus inequidactylus. See Cyathocrinus maxvillensis. Cyathocrinus inflexus. See Ceriocrinus inflexus.

Cyathocrinus insperatus Lyon.

1869. Cyathocrinus insperatus. Lyon, Trans. Am. Phil. Soc., vol. 8, p. 457, pi. 27,

fig. K.

Suhcarhoniferou8silicious sandstone : Crawfordsville, Montgomery County, Indiana.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Cyathocrinus intermedins. See Parisocrinus intermedius.

Cyathocrinus iowensis Owen and Shumard.

1850. Cyathocrinus Iowensis. Owen and Shumard, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. (2), vol.2,p. 63, pi. 7, fig. 11.

Carboniferous L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1852. Cyathocrinus iowensis. Owen and Shumard, Geol. Rep. Wis., Iowa, and Minn., p. 591, tab. 5A, figs, lla-c.

Carboniferous L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1858. Cyathocrinus malvaceus. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 554, pi. 9, figs. 4a, 6.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1858. Cyathoct'inus divaricatus. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 554, pi. 9, fig. 5.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1861. Cyathocrinus viminalis. Hall, Desc. New Spec. Crin., p. 5.

Burlington L. S.

1861. Cyathocrinus viminalis. Hall, Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 7, p. 299. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1893. Cyathocrinus viminalis. Whitfield, Mem. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p. 28,

pi. 3, fig. 7.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1894. Cyathocrinus iowensis. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 207, pi. 25, fig. 11. Burlington L. S. : Louisiana and Sedalia, Missouri.

Cyathocrinus helloggi. See Barycrinus kelloggi.

Cyathocrinus labyrinthicus Miller.

1891. Cyathocrinus labyrinthicus. Miller, Adv. Sheets, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 49, pi. 12, figs. 11-14.

Keokuk Group : Boonville, Missouri.

1891. Cyathocrinus labyrinthicus. Miller, 17th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 659, pi. 12, figs. 11-14.

Keokuk Group : Boonville, Missouri.

Cyathocrinus Iceviculus. See Poteriocrinus lseviculus.

Cyathocrinus lamellosus White.

1862. Cyathocrinus lamellosus. White, Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 7, p. 504. Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Cyathocrinus latus. See Barycrinus sculptilis.

Cyathocrinus lyoni. See Yasocrinus hexadactylus.

Cyathocrinus macadamsi Miller and Gurley.

1895. Cyathocrinus macadamsi. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 69, pi. 4, figs. 31, 32.

St. Louis Group : Alton, Illinois.

Cyathocrinus macropleurus. See Yasocrinus macropleurus. Cyathocrinus magister. See Barycrinus m agister.

Cyathocrinus magnoliceformis. See Zeacrinus magnoliaeformis. Cyathocrinus malvaceus. See Cyathocrinus iowensis.

Cyathocrinus maniformis. See Eupachycrinus maniformis.

Cyathocrinus marshallensis Worth en.

1882. Cyathocrinus1? marshallensis. Worthen, Bull. No. 1, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 33.

Kinderhook Group : Marshalltown, Iowa.

1883. Cyathocrinus Marshallensis. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 7, p. 310, pi. 30,

fig. 4.

Kinderhook Group : Marshalltown, Iowa.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Cyathocrinus maxvillensis Whitfield.

1882. Cyathocrinus inequidactylus. Whitfield, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., yoI. 2, p.219. (Not. C. inequidactylus McCoy, 1844.)

Maxville L. S. : Newtonville, Ohio.

1891. Cyathocrinus Maxvillensis. Whitfield, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., vol. 5, p. 577, pi. 13, figs. 5-8.

Maxville L. S. : Newtonville, Ohio.

1895. Cyathocrinus Maxvillensis. Whitfield, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, p. 465, pi. 9, figs. 5-8.

Maxville L. S. : Newtonville, Ohio.

Cyathocrinus meekianus. See Barycrinus meekianus.

Cyathocrinus multibrachiatus Lyon and Casseday.

1859. Cyathocrinus multibrachiatus. Lyon and Casseday, Am. Jour. Sci. (2),

vol. 28, p. 245.

Subcarboniferous : Montgomery County, Indiana.

1872. Cyathocrinus multibrachiatus. Hall, Photo. Plates of Crin., pi. 5, figs. 3-6. 1882. Cyathocrinus multibrachiatus. White, 11th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 367, pi. 39, fig. 1.

Keokuk Group : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

Cyathocrinus opimus Miller and Gurley.

1890. Cyathocrinus opimus. Miller and Gurley, 16th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 348, pi. 5, fig. 5.

Keokuk Group : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

Cyathocrinus parvibrachiatus Hall.

1861. Cyathocrinus parvibrachiatus. Hall, Desc. New. Spec. Crin., p. 6.

Keokuk L. S.

1861. Cyathocrinus parvibrachiatus. Hall, Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 7, p. 294. Keokuk L. S. : Keokuk, Iowa.

1872. Cyathocrinus parvibrachiatus. Hall, Photo. Plates of Crin., pi. 5, figs. 1, 2.

1882. Cyathocrinus hamiltonensis. Worthen, Bull. No. 1, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist.,

p. 32.

Upper Keokuk L. S. : Hamilton, Illinois.

1883. Cyathocrinus parvibrachiatus. Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 7, p. 309, pi. 28,

fig. 5.

Keokuk L. S. : Hamilton, Illinois.

Cyathocrinus pentalobus. See Eupachycrinus quatuor-decembrachialis. Cyathocrinus poterium Meek and Worthen.

1870. Cyalhocrinitesf poterium. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 24.

Keokuk Group : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

1873. Cyathocrinites poterium. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 489,

pi. 12, tig. 4.

Keokuk Group : Crawfordsville, Indiana.

Cyathocrinus protuber ans. See Barycrinus bullatus.

Cyathocrinus quinquelobus. See Barycrinus stellatus.

Cyathocrinus rigidus White.

1862. Cyathocrinus rigidus. White, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 9, p. 8.

Lower Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Cyathocrinus rotundatus Hall.

1858. Cyathocrinus rotundatus. Hall, Geol. Iowa, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 555, pi. 9, figs. 7a, b. Burlington L. S. : Quincy, Illinois.

1860. Cyathocrinas rotundus. Hall, Supp. vol. 1, pt. 2, Geol. Rep. Ia., pi. 3, fig. 8.

teller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Cyathocrinus saffordi Meek and Worthen.

1860. Cyathocrinus Saffordi. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 391.

Keokuk L. S. : White’s Creek, Tennessee.

1866. Cyathocrinus saffordi. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 236, pi. 17, figs. 5 a, b.

Keokuk L. S. : White’s Creek Springs, Tennessee.

Cyathocrinus sampsoni Miller.

1891. Cyathocrinus Sampsoni. Miller, Bull. Geol. Surv. Mo., No. 4, p. 30, pi. 4, figs. 9, 10.

Burlington Group : Sedalia, Missouri.

Cyathocrinus sangamonensis. See Cromyocrinus sangamonensis. Cyathocrinus scitulus. See Barycrinus sculptilis.

Cyathocrinus sculptilis. See Barycrinus sculptilis.

Cyathocrinus signatus Miller and Gurley.

1894. Cyathocrinus signatus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 3, Ill. State Mus. Nat.

Hist., p. 32, pi. 6, fig. 10.

Keokuk Group : Washington County, Indiana.

Cyathocrinus solidus. See Barycrinus solidus.

Cyathocrinus somersi Whitfield.

1882. Cyathocrinus Somersi. Whitfield, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 226.

Coal Measures : Carbon Hill, Hocking County, Ohio.

1891. Cyathocrinus Somersi. Whitfield, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., vol. 5, p. 596, pi. 15, figs. 4, 5.

Coal Measures : Carbon Hill, Hocking County, Ohio.

1895. Cyathocrinus Somersi. Whitfield, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, p. 482, pi. 11,

figs. 4, 5.

Coal Measures : Carbon Hill, Hocking County, Ohio.

Cyathocrinus spurius. See Barycrinus spurius.

Cyathocrinus stellatus. See Barycrinus stellatus.

Cyathocrinus stillativus White.

1880. Cyathocrinus stillativus. White, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 2, p. 258, pi. 1, figs. 9, 10.

Upper Coal Measures : 30 miles west of Humboldt, Kansas.

1880. Cyathocrinus stillativus. White, Cont. to Inv. Pal., No. 6, p. 125, pi. 35, figs. 3 a, h.

Upper Coal Measures : 30 miles west of Humboldt, Kansas.

1894. Phialocrinus stillativus. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 219, pi. 28, figs. 6a, h.

Upper Coal Measures : Kansas City, Missouri.

Cyathocrinus subtumidus Meek and Worthen.

1865. Cyathocrinus subtumidus. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 151.

Keokuk L. S. : Near White Hall, Green County, Illinois.

1873. Barycrinus subtumidus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p.487, pi. 13, fig. 3.

Keokuk L. S. : Near Whitehall, Green County, Illinois.

Cyathocrinus tenuidactylus Meek and Worthen,

1868. Cyathocrinites tenuidactylus. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 237.

Lower Burlington Group : Burlington, Iowa.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

Cyathocrinus tenuidactylus Meek and Worthen — Continued.

1873. Cyathocrinites tenuidactylus. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 5, p. 403, pi. 2, fig. 15.

Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Cyathocrinns thomce. See Barycrinns thomse.

Cyathocrinns tumidulus Miller and Gurley.

1894. Cyathocrinns tumidulus. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 3, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 31, pi. 3, fig. 7.

Keokuk Group : Indian Creek, near Crawfordsville, Indiana.

Cyathocrinns tumidns. See Barycrinus tumidus.

Cyathocrinns viminalis. See Cyathocrinus iowensis.

Cyathocrinns wachsmutlii. See Barycrinus waclismuthi.

Cyathocrinus (species undetermined).

1859. Cyathocrinus - ? Meek and Hayden, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 24.

Upper Coal Measures : Cottonwood Creek, Kansas.

CYATHOPHYLLUM Goldfuss, 1826.

Cyathophyllum billingsi Dawson.

1868. Cyathophyllum Billingsi. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 287, fig. 846. Carboniferous L. S. : Stewiacke, Nova Scotia.

Cyathophyllum flexuosum. See Campophyllum torquium. Cyathophyllum fungites. See Zaphrentis dalei.

Cyathophyllum glabrum Keyes.

1894. Cyathophyllum glahrum. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 4, p. 105, pi. 12, figs. 6a, h.

Chouteau L. S. : Curryville, Missouri.

Cyathophyllum nevadense Meek.

1877. Cyathophyllum ( Campophyllum ?) Nevadense. Meek, U. S. Geol. Expl. 40 Par., vol. 4, p. 60, pi. 5, figs. 3-36.

Carboniferous: Boxelder Peak, Wasatch Range, Utah.

Cyathophyllum subcaespitosum Meek.

1877. Cyathophyllum subcatspitosum. Meek, U. S. Geol. Expl. 40 Par., vol. 4, p. 60, pi. 5, figs. 4-46.

Carboniferous: Near Swansea, White Pine District, Nevada.

1873. Cyathophyllum subccespitosum. Meek, U. S. Geol. Surv. Mont., Idaho, Wyo., and Utah, p. 470.

Carboniferous: Divide between Ross Fork and Lincoln Valley, Montana.

Cyathophyllum torquium. See Campophyllum torquium.

Cyathophyllum vermiculare. See Campophyllum torquium.

CYCLOKEMA Hall, 1852.

Cycloncma levenworthanum Hall.

1856. Pleurotomaria Levenworthana. Hall, Trans. Albany Inst., vol. 4, p. 24. -

St. Louis, L. S. : Spergen Hill and Bloomington, Indiana ; Alton, Illinois.

1882. Cyclonema Levenworthana. Whitfield, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p.

75, pi. 8, figs. 29-31.

St. Louis Group: Spergen Hill and Bloomington, Indiana; Alton, Illinois.

1883. Cyclonema Levenworthana. Hall, 12th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 363, pi. 31,

figs. 29-31.

St. Louis Group: Alton, Illinois; Spergen Hill, Lanesville, and Blooming ton, Indiana.

Weller.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Cyclonema levenworthanum Hall — Continued.

1888. Cyclonema levenworthana ? Herrick, Bull. Den. Uuiv., vol. 3, p. 86, pi. 1, fig. 20.

Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

Cyclonema pulchellum Miller and Gurley.

1896. Cyclonema pulchellum. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 11, Ill. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 19, pi. 3, fig. 6.

Knobstone Group : Near New Albany, Indiana.

Cyclonema strigillata. See Pleurotomaria strigillata.

Cyclonema subangulatum H$ll.

1856. Pleurotomaria subangulata. Hall, Trans. Albany Inst., vol. 4, p. 25.

St. Louis L. S. : Spergen Hill, Indiana.

1882. Cyclonema subangulatum . Whitfield, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1, p.

76, pi. 8, fig. 32.

St. Louis Group : Spergen Hill, Indiana.

1883. Cyclonema subangulatum. Hall, 12th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 364, pi. 31,

fig. 32.

St. Louis Group : Spergen Hill and Lanesville, Indiana.

Cyclonema (species undetermined).

1888. Cyclonema ? Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, pi. 8, fig. 17.

Waverly Group : Licking County, Ohio.

CYCLOPORA Prout, 1860.

Cyclopora discoidea. See Proutella discoidea.

Cyclopora expatiata Ulrich.

1890. Cyclopora expatiata. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 673, pi. 68, figs. 4-4 d.

Keokuk Group: Warsaw and Nauvoo, Illinois.

1894. Cyclopora expatiata. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 37.

Keokuk Group: Warsaw, Illinois.

Cyclopora fungia Prout.

, 1860. Cyclopora fungia. Prout, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 577.

Keokuk L. S. : St. Francisville, Missouri.

1866. Cyclopora fungia. Prout, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 419, pi. 22, figs. 9-96.

Keokuk Group : St. Francisville, Missouri.

1890. Cyclopora fungia. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 671, pi. 68, figs. 3-3g. .

Keokuk and Warsaw beds : Illinois and Iowa.

1894. Cyclopora fungia. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 36.

Keokuk L. S. : St. Francisville, Missouri.

Cyclopora polymorpha. See Stenopora tuberculata.

CYCLOPORELLA Ulrich, 1890.

Cycloporella ? perversa Ulrich.

1890. Cycloporella ? perversa. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 676, pi. 69, figs.

Keokuk Group: Warsaw, Illinois; Green County, Illinois; Bentonsport, Iowa.

1894. Cycloporella perversa. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 37.

Keokuk L. S. : Bentonsport, Iowa.

Cycloporella spinifera Ulrich.

1890. Cycloporella spinifera. Ulrich, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 8, p. 675, pi. 69, figs. 1-lc.

Keokuk Group : Warsaw, Illinois.

1894. Cycloporella spinifera. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 37.

Keokuk L. S. : Warsaw, Illinois.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

CYCLUS De Koninck, 1841.

Cyclus americanus Packard.

1885. Cyclus americanus. Packard, Am. Nat., vol. 19, p. 292.

Carboniferous : Mazon Creek, Illinois.

1886. Cyclus americana. Packard, Mem. Nat. Acad. Sci., vol. 3, pt. 2, p. 143, pi. 5,

figs. 1, la; pi. 6, figs. 4, 4a.

Carboniferous : Mazon Creek, Illinois.

(CYPRICARDELLA Hall, 1858.)

Cypricardella eximia. See Microdon ? eximia.

Cypricardella gorbyi. See Microdon ? gorbyi.

Cypricardella nucleata. See Microdon nueleata.

Cypricardella oblonga. See Microdon oblonga.

Cypricardella plicata. See Goniophora plicata.

Cypricardella quadrata. See Microdon quadrata.

Cypricardella subelliptica. See Microdon subelliptica.

CYPRICARDIA Lamark, 1801.

Oypricardia chouteauensis Swallow.

1863. Cypricardia (?) Chouteauensis. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 96.

Chouteau L. S. : Cooper County, Missouri.

Cypricardia indianensis. See Cypricardinia indianensis.

Cypricardia insecta Dawson.

1868. Cypricardia insecta. Dawson, Acad. Geol., p. 303, fig. 106.

Carboniferous L. S. : Windsor, Nova Scotia.

Cypricardia occidentalis Hall.

1852. Cypricardia occidentalis. Hall, Stansb. Exped. Gt. Salt Lake, p. 412, pi. 2, fig. 2.

Carboniferous : Big Blue River.

Cypricardia occidentalis Swallow. See Oypricardia swallovana. Cypricardia pikensis Swallow.

1863. Cypricardia (?) Pikensis. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 95. Coal Measures : Pike County, Missouri.

Cypricardia plicatula Swallow.

1858. Cypricardia plicatula. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 205. Lower Coal Measures: Howard County, Missouri.

Middle Coal Measures : Platte County, Missouri.

Coal Measures : Kansas.

Cypricardia randolphensis . See Sanguinolites randolphensis. Cypricardia rigida. See Sphenotus rigidus.

Cypricardia skumardana Swallow.

1863. Cypricardia (?) Shumardiana. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 95.

Ste. Genevieve L. S. : Back of Prairie du Rocher, Illinois.

Cypricardia subplana. See Edmondia subplana.

Welleb.]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Cypricardia swallovana Miller.

1863. Cypricardia (?) occidentalis. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 2, p. 96. (Not C. occidentalis Hall, 1852.)

Harrison County, Missouri.

1883. Cypricardia sivallovana. Miller, Am. Pal. Foss., 2d ed., p. 310.

Cypricardia undulata Gurley.

1883. Cypricardia undulata. Gurley, New Pal. Foss., Bull. No. 1, p. 3.

Lower Coal Measures: Newport, Vermilion County, Indiana.

Cypricardia ventricosa Hall.

1860. Cypricardia ventricosa. Hall, 13th Rep. N. Y. State Cab. Nat. Hist., p. 110. Goniatite L. S. : Rockford, Indiana.

Cypricardia wheeleri. See Schizodus wheeled.

CYPEICARDIKIA Hall, 1859.

Cypricardinia carbonaria Meek.

1871. Cypricardinia? carbonaria. Meek, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 163. Lower Coal Measures : Newark, Ohio.

1875. Cypricardinia? carbonaria. Meek, Pal. Ohio, vol. 2, p. 342, pi. 19, figs. 8 a, b. Lower Coal Measures : Newark, Ohio.

1887. Cypricardinia (?) carbonaria. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 2, p. 35, pi. 4,

figs. 17, 18.

Coal Measures : Flint Ridge, Ohio.

Cypricardinia consimilis Hall.

1885. Cypricardinia consimilis. Hall, Pal. N. Y., vol. 5, pt. 1, p. 486, pi. 79, figs. 18-21; pi. 96, fig. 3.

Waverly S. S. : Licking and Medina counties, Ohio; Warren, Pennsylvania.

Cypricardinia indianensis Hall.

1856. Cypricardia Indianensis. Hall, Trans. Albany Inst., vol. 4, p. 18.

St. Louis L. S. : Spergen Hill, Indiana.

1882. Cypricardinia (?) Indianensis. Whitfield, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 1,

p. 58, pi. 7, figs. 10-14.

St. Louis Group: Spergen Hill and Bloomington, Indiana; Alton, Illinois.

1883. Cypricardinia Indianensis. Hall, 12th Rep. Geol. Surv. Ind., p. 342, pi. 30,

figs. 10-14.

St. Louis Group: Alton, Illinois ; Spergen Hill, Bloomington, and Lanes- ville, Indiana.

Cypricardinia scitula Herrick.

1888. Cypricardinia (Microdon?) scitula. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, p. 38,

pi. 6, fig. 8.

Waverly Group: Moot's Run, Licking County, Ohio.

1891. Cypricardinia (cf. scitula). Herrick, Bull. Geol. Soc. Am., vol. 2, p. 46, pi. 1 fig. 15.

Upper Waverly Group: Scioto County, Ohio.

1895. Cypricardinia scitula. Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, pi. 17, fig, 8. Cuyahoga Shale: Moot’s Run, Licking County, Ohio.

Oypricardinia sulcifera Winch ell.

1863. Sanguinolites sulciferus. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 14.

Yellow S. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

1885. Cypricardinia sulciferus. Hall, Pal. N. Y., vol. 5, pt. 1, p. 487, pi. 79, fig. 22. Yellow S. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Cypricardinia (species undetermined).

1888. Cypricardinia? sp. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, pi. 10, fig. 43.

Waverly Group : Rushville, Ohio.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INDEX OF NORTH AMERICAN [bull. 153.

(CYPRICARDITES Conrad, 1841.)

Cypricardites (species undetermined).

1895. Cypricardites sp. ? Herrick, Geol. Surv. Ohio, vol. 7, pi. 23, fig. 7.

Highest horizon of Waverly Group: Rushville, Ohio.

CYPRIDINA Milne-Edwards, 1838.

Cypridina herzeri Ulricli.

1891. Cypridina herzeri. Ulrich, Jour. Cinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 13, p. 209, pi. 14, figs. 9a-c.

Near top of Waverly Group: Richfield, Ohio.

(CYRTIA Dalman, 1827.)

Cyrtia acutirostris. See Cyrtina acutirostris.

Cyrtia gigas. See Syringotliyris gigas.

CYRTINA Davidson, 1858.

Cyrtina acutirostris Shumard.

1855. Cyrtia acutirostris. Shumard, Geol. Rep. Mo., p. 204, pi. C, figs. 3 o-c.

Lithographic L. S. : Hannibal and Louisiana, Missouri.

1888. Cyrtina acutirostris. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 4, pi. 11, fig. 20. Waverly Group : Lodi, Ohio.

1894. Cyrtina acutirostris. Hall and Clarke, Int. to Study of Brach.; pt. 2, pi. 29, fig. 18.

Chouteau L. S. : Pike County, Missouri.

1894. Cyrtina acutirostris. Keyes, Mo. Geol. Surv., vol. 5, p. 89, pi. 89, figs. 10a, h. Louisiana L. S. : Louisiana and Hannibal, Missouri.

1895. Cyrtina acutirostris. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 2, pi. 28, fige.

38-42, 44, 54.

Chouteau L. S. : Pike County, Missouri.

Cyrtina burlingtonensis Rowley.

1893. Cyrtina burlingtonensis. Rowley, Am. Geol., vol. 12, p. 308, pi. 14, figs. 15-17. Lower Burlington L. S. : Louisiana, Missouri.

Cyrtina lachrymosa Hall.

1894. Cyrtina lachrymosa. Hall, 13th Ann. Rep. N. Y. State Geol., p. 650. Waverly Group : Richfield, Ohio.

1894. Cyrtina lachrymosa. Hall and Clarke, Int. to Study of Brach., pt. 2, pi. 29>

fig. 21.

Waverly Group : Richfield, Ohio.

1895. Cyrtina lachrymosa. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 2, p. 362, pi. 28,

figs. 36, 37, 47.

Waverly Group: Richfield, Ohio.

1897. Cyrtina lachrymosa. Hall, 14th Rep. N. Y. State Geol., p. 358, pi. 8, figs. 1-3. Waverly Group : Richfield, Ohio.

Cyrtina neogenes Hall and Clarke.

1895. Cyrtina sp.? Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 2, pi. 39, figs. 25-28.

Burlington L. S. (chert beds) : Burlington, Iowa.

1895. Cyrtina neogenes. Hall and Clarke, Pal. N. Y., vol. 8, pt. 2, pi. 84, fig. 41.

Chert of Burlington, L. S. : Burlington, Iowa .

1897. Cyrtina neogenes. .Hall, 14th Rep. N. Y. State Geol., p. 372, pi. 8, figs. 4-8. Chert of Burlington L. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

Weller ]

Carboniferous Invertebrates.

Cyrtina (species undetermined).

1888. Cyrtina sp. Herrick, Bull. Den. Univ., vol. 3, p. 47, pi. 8, fig. 18.

Waverly Group: Licking County, Ohio.

CYRTOCERAS Goldfuss, 1832.

Cyrtoceras ashmanni Miller.-

1889. Cyrtoceras ashmanni. Miller, N. A. Geol. and Pal., p. 433, fig. 728.

Warsaw Group: Spergen Hill, Indiana.

Cyrtoceras cessator Hall and Whitfield.

1877. Cyrtoceras cessator. Hall and Whitfield, U. S. Geol. Expl. 40 Par., vol. 4, p. 278, pi. 6, fig. 15.

Coal Measures : Near Eberhardt Mill, White Pine, Nevada.

Cyrtoceras curtum Meek and Worthen.

1860. Cyrtoceras curtum. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 468. Coal Measures : Grayville, Illinois.

1861. Cyrtoceras (Aploceras) curtum. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci.

Phil., p. 148.

1866. Cyrtoceras ( Aploceras ) curtum. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 388, pi. 30, figs. la-c.

Upper Coal Measures ; Grayville, Illinois.

Cyrtoceras dilatatum Meek and Worthen.

I860. Cyrtoceras ? dilatatum. Meek and Worthen, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 468.

Upper Coal Measures: Near Springfield, Illinois.

1866. Cyrtoceras f dilatatum. Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Ill., vol. 2, p. 389, pi. 29, fig. 2.

Upper Coal Measures : Springfield, Illinois.

Cyrtoceras dorsatum Swallow.

1858. Cyrtoceras dorsatum. Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 197. Permian : Near Smoky Hill Fork, Kansas.

Cyrtoceras kansasense Miller and Gurley.

1895. Cyrtoceras kansasense. Miller and Gurley, Bull. No. 7, 111. State Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 88, pi. 5, figs. 5-7.

Upper Coal Measures : Kansas City, Missouri.

Cyrtoceras rockfordense Winchell.

1865. Cyrtoceras Rockfordense. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 132. Marshall Group : Rockford, Indiana.

Cyrtoceras tesselatum Winchell.

1862. Cyrtoceras tesselatum ? Winchell, Am. Jour. Sci. (2;, vol. 3.3, p. 362. (Not

C. tesselatum Do Koninck, 1844.)

Marshall S. S.

Cyrtoceras unicorn e Winchell.

1863. Cyrtoceras unicorne. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., p. 23.

Yellow S. S. : Burlington, Iowa.

CYRTOLITES Conrad, 1838.

CyTtolites gillanus White and St. John.

1868. Cyrtolites Gillianus. White and St. John, Tr:ms. Chicago Acad. Sci., vol. 1, p. 123, fig. 8.

Upper Coal Measures: Madison County, Iowa.

Bull. 153 - 14