Hydrologic data from the integrated lake-watershed acidification study in the west-central Adirondack Mountains, New York : October 1977 through January 1982
Hydrologic data were collected from three forested headwater lake watersheds in Herkimer and Hamilton Counties from October 1977 through early January 1982…
Public-domain full text preserved in the Mountain Man Mining Library. Original source: pubs.usgs.gov.
HYDROLOGIC DATA FROM THE INTEGRATED-LAKE WATERSHED ACIDIFICATION STUDY IN THE WEST-CENTRAL ADIRONDACK MOUNTAINS, NEW YORK OCTOBER 1977 THROUGH JANUARY 1982 By Norman E. Peters, Peter S. Murdoch, and Frank N. Dalton U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Open-File Report 85-80 Prepared in cooperation with the UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA Albany, New York
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR DONALD PAUL HODEL, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Dallas L. Peck, Director For additional information write to: District Chief U.S. Geological Survey P.O. Box 1669 Albany, New York 12201 (518) 472-3107 Copies of this report may be purchased from: U.S. Geological Survey Books and Open-File Reports Federal Center, Bldg. 41 Box 25425 Denver, Colo. 80225
CONTENTS Page Abstract. Introduction. Purpose and scope. Availability of other data Acknowledgments. Surface water Organization of data Collection and computation of stage and discharge records. Collection and processing of samples for water-quality analysis. . Ground water. Organization of data Collection and computation of water levels Collection and processing of samples for water-quality analysis. . Soil moisture and soil temperature. Organization of data Collection and computation of data Snowpack depth and water equivalent Organization of data Collection and computation of data References cited. ILLUSTRATIONS Figure 1. Map showing locations of study basins. 2. Maps showing locations of data-collection stations: A. Panther Lake basin, Herkimec County. B. Sagamore Lake basin, Hamilton County Woods Lake basin, Herkimer County. 3. Maps showing locations of snow-course stations: A. Panther Lake basin B. Sagamore Lake basin. Woods Lake basin
TABLES Page Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and water quality. A. Panther Lake near Old Forge: Panther Lake tributary discharge. Panther Lake water stage. Panther Lake outlet discharge and water quality ... B. Sagamore Lake and Lost Brook near Raquette Lake: Lost Brook discharge and water quality. Sagamore Lake water stage Sagamore Lake outlet discharge and water quality. . Woods Lake near Big Moose: Woods Lake tributary discharge. Woods Lake water stage. Woods Lake outlet discharge and water quality 2. Ground-water levels and water quality: A. Panther Lake basin. B. Sagamore Lake basin Woods Lake basin. 3. Soil moisture and soil temperature: A. Panther Lake basin. B. Sagamore Lake basin Woods Lake basin. 4. Water equivalent and depth of snowpack: A. Panther Lake basin. B. Sagamore Lake basin Woods Lake basin.
CONVERSION FACTORS AND ABBREVIATIONS The following factors may be used to convert the inch-pound units herein to the metric (International System) of units. Multiply inch-pound units inch (in.) foot (ft) mile (mi) square mile (mi 2) cubic foot (ft 3 ) cubic foot per second (ft3/ 8 ) degrees Fahrenheit (°F) micromho By Length Area Volume Flow 'C - 5/9 (°F-32) To obtain SI units millimeter (mm) meter (m) meter (m) kilometer (km) square kilometer (km 2 ) cubic decimeter (dm 3 ) cubic meter (m 3 ) liter per second (L/s) cubic decimeter per second (dm 3/s) cubic meter per second (m 3/s) degrees Celsius (°C) microsiemens Other abbreviations used in this report: mg/L, milligram per liter pg/L, microgram per liter ymho/cm at 25°C, micromhos per centimeter at 25° Celsius
HYDROLOGIC DATA FROM THE INTEGRATED LAKE-WATERSHED ACIDIFICATION STUDY IN THE WEST-CENTRAL ADIRONDACK MOUNTAINS, NEW YORK-OCTOBER 1977 THROUGH JANUARY 1982 By Norman E. Peters, Peter S. Murdoch, and Frank N. Dalton Abstract Hydrologic data were collected from three forested headwater lake watersheds in Herkimer and Hamilton Counties, N.Y., from October 1977 through early January 1982 as part of the Integrated Lake-Watershed Acidification Study (ILWAS). ILWAS was established in 1977 to determine why these lakes differ in pH while receiving equal acidic atmospheric deposition. Woods Lake is acidic (pH ranges from 4 to 5), Panther Lake is neutral (pH ranges from 5 to 7.5), and Sagamore Lake is intermediate (pH ranges from 5 to 6). The data tabulated herein include discharge at the three lake outlets and discharge of a tributary to each lake; lake-water stage at each lake; lake-water quality, including total concentrations of zinc, iron, manganese, and lead in each lake outlet and in Lost Brook (a tributary to Sagamore Lake); ground-water stage from 29 wells and major ion concentrations of ground water from 22 of these wells; temperature of soil from three depths at one site in each watershed; soil-moisture tension at three depths at eight sites four in the neutral-lake basin, three in the acidic-lake basin, and one in the intermediate-lake basin; and average snowpack depths and water equivalents at approximately 20 snowcourse sites in each basin for three sampling periods during the 1979-80 winter. INTRODUCTION The Integrated Lake-Watershed Acidification Study (ILWAS) began in 1977 to discover why three pristine headwater lake watersheds in the west-central Adirondack Mountains of New York (fig. 1) differ in lake pH values when all receive similar amounts of acidic (average pH 4.1) precipitation. Woods Lake is acidic (pH ranges from 4 to 5), Panther Lake is neutral (pH ranged from 5 to 7), and Sagamore Lake is intermediate (pH ranged from 5 to 6). The study included researchers in a variety of scientific disciplines from several universities, government agencies, and a consulting firm. A complete overview of the project is given in Goldstein and others (1984). Chemical and physical data were obtained in each basin by the U.S. Geological Survey from October 1977 through early January 1982. Purpose and Scope This report contains tables of data and describes the methods used for collection and analysis. Table 1 presents discharge of the largest tributary to each lake and the discharges at the three lake outlets, water stage of the three lakes, and the water quality at the outlets. Table 2 presents ground-
75° 44< 43' 74° Woods Lake
SAGAMORE LAKE 20 KILOMETERS Base from U.S. Geological Survey State base map, V 500,000, 1974 Figure 1. Location of study basins, water levels from 29 wells in the surficial material of the watersheds and chemical quality of water from 22 of these wells. Table 3 presents soilmoisture and soil-temperature data from one site in each basin and additional soil-moisture data from five other sites in the basins. Table 4 presents the average snowpack depth and water equivalent from approximately 20 snow-course stations in each basin for three sample-collection periods during the 1979-80 winter. Availability of Other Data More specific data than those in this report for example, discharge, gage-height, rating tables, datum, reference marks, and temperature of waterare on file in the Albany, N.Y., office of the U.S. Geological Survey. Most gaging-station records are available in computer-usable form. Inquiries on the availability ui unpublished data or statistical analyses may be directed to: District Chief, U.S. Geological Survey, P.O. Box 1669, Albany, N.Y.
Acknowledgments This study was conducted by the U.S. Geological Survey in cooperation with the University of Virginia and the Electric Power Research Institute under grant RP-1109-5. Thanks are extended to the Adirondack League Club, owners of property in the Panther Lake basin, and to the International Paper Company, which owns most of the Woods Lake basin, for access to the sites, and to the Sagamore Institute and the State of New York (Adirondack Park Agency and Department of Environmental Conservation) for access to and equipment installation in Sagamore Lake and adjacent lands. Equipment inspections and observations were made by technicians and observers from the Sagamore Institute, the University of Virginia field station at Sagamore, and the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute field station in Big Moose. SURFACE WATER Surface-water data for nine stations representing the three lakes, the main tributary to each, and the three lake outlets are given in tables 1A through 1C. The types of data given for each station are as follows: Type of data Table Station name Discharge Stage Water Quality 1A 1. Panther Lake tributary near Old Forge 2. Panther Lake
.3. Panther Lake outlet
IB 1. Lost Brook near Raquette Lake
2. Sagamore Lake near Raquette Lake
3. Sagamore Lake outlet
1. Woods Lake tributary near
Big Moose 2. Woods Lake
3. Woods Lake outlet
Organization of Data A description of each gaging station is given, and daily and monthly figures are tabulated. For the three stations on the lake outlets (tables IA-3, IB-3, and 1C-3), the daily, monthly, and yearly discharges are included, and, for the Woods Lake stage-monitoring station (table 1C-2), daily mean gage heights are given. Records are compiled by water year, which begins on October 1 and ends on September 30.
The description of each gaging station gives the location, drainage area, period of record, type and history of gages, extremes of the discharge record, and general remarks, which include information pertaining to the accuracy of the discharge records and to conditions that affect the natural flow at the gaging station. The location of the gaging station and the drainage area are obtained from the most recent U.S. Geological Survey topographic maps available. Water-quality data from the three lake outlets and Lost Brook, the major tributary to Sagamore Lake, are listed chronologically after the discharge data. These tables include the date and time of collection, stream discharge at the time of collection, specific conductance, pH, and temperature, and concentrations of suspended solids, suspended volatile solids, and total recoverable iron, lead, manganese, and zinc. Collection and Computation of Stage and Discharge Records Water-stage and water-discharge data were collected at gaging stations. Other information, including weather records, factors affecting the stagedischarge relationship, and records on the functioning of field equipment, were used to supplement these data in determining the daily flow. Stage was obtained either from direct readings on a nonrecording gage, from a continuous graph of the fluctuations, or a tape punched at selected time intervals by a water-stage recorder. Discharge was measured with a current meter as explained in Rantz and others (1982a). Rating tables giving the discharge for any stage at stream-gaging stations were prepared from stage-discharge curves. The daily mean discharge was computed from gage heights and rating tables. Monthly and yearly mean discharges were computed from the daily values. Where the stage-discharge relationship was subject to change because of frequent or continual change in the physical features that form the control, the daily mean discharge was computed by the shifting-control method. In this method, correction factors based on individual discharge measurements and notes by hydrologists and observers were used in applying the gage heights to the rating tables. Where the stage-discharge relationship for a station was temporarily changed by aquatic growth or debris on the control, the daily mean discharge was computed by a separate shifting-control method. The stage-discharge relationship at most of the stream-gaging stations was affected by ice during winter. Discharge during this period was computed from the gage-height records and occasional winter discharge measurements. Consideration was given to the available information on temperature and precipitation, notes by gage observers and hydrologists, and comparable records of discharge at other stations in the same or nearby basins. Gage-height record at some gaging stations was incomplete or was questionable because of improperly operating recorders so that the record could not be used to compute daily discharge. The daily discharges for those stations were estimated from the range in recorded stage, prior and subsequent records, discharge measurements, weather records, and comparison with records from other stations in the same or nearby basins. A more complete description of methods for computing discharge is given in Rantz and others (1982b).
In table 1, the "EXTREMES" paragraph for each station gives minimum and maximum discharge for the period of record. Unless otherwise stated, the maximum discharge is the instantaneous maximum corresponding to the maximum gage height (stage) obtained by a water-stage recorder (graphic or digital). Where the date of the maximum gage height differs from that of the maximum discharge, the maximum gage height is given separately. Similarly, the minimum is the instantaneous minimum unless otherwise qualified. Data from some of the stream-gaging stations include a daily mean discharge for each day as well as monthly and yearly summaries. In the monthly summary, the sum of the daily figures is cited in the line headed "TOTAL"; average flow, in cubic feet per second, is cited in the line headed "MEAN"; and the maximum and minimum daily discharges for the month are cited in the lines headed "MAX" and "MIN." Discharge for the month is also expressed in cubic feet per second per square mile (line headed "CFSM"), and in inches of runoff (line headed "IN."). The figures shown in the yearly summary are the appropriate values for the calendar years and water years corresponding to those shown in monthly summaries. Footnotes are used to indicate periods for which the discharge was computed or was estimated by special methods where gage-height record was unavailable, stage-discharge relationship was affected by backwater from various sources, or other unusual conditions. Periods having no gage-height record, an indefinite stage-discharge relationship, or any unusual condition at the gage site are indicated. Days on which the stage-discharge relationship was affected by backwater from ice are also indicated. The methods used in computing discharge for various unusual conditions is explained in preceding paragraphs. For gaging stations on lakes, a description of the station and a table of observed gage heights are presented. Accuracy of streamflow data depends primarily on (1) the stability of the stage-discharge relationship; (2) the frequency of discharge measurements, if the control was unstable; and (3) the accuracy of observations of gage height, measurements of discharge, and interpretations of all available data. The general degree of accuracy of the records is indicated in the "ACCURACY" paragraph in each station description. "Excellent" means that about 95 percent of the daily mean discharges were correct to within 5 percent of the actual discharge; "good" to within 10 percent, and "fair" to within 15 percent. "Poor" means that daily discharges have less than "fair" accuracy. Most stations were affected by backwater from ice. Because ice forms during 3 months of each year, the estimates of discharge during that time were poor, and the accuracy of the annual rating was reduced. Daily mean discharge is shown to the nearest hundreth of a cubic foot per second (ft 3/s) for discharges less than 1.0 ft3/s, to tenths of a ft 3/s from 1.0 to 10 ft3/ s , anci to whole numbers from 10 to 1,000 ft3/ 8 . The same rounding rules apply to discharge for partial-record stations. Collection and Processing of Samples for Water-Quality Analysis From October 1977 through May 1979, stream samples were collected in prerinsed polyethylene bottles from the centroid of i: low directly above the gage at the outlet of each lake. Biweekly samples were collected by hand
throughout the period and more frequently with a stage-activated automatic sampler during high runoff from several storms and snowmelt. Stream temperature, specific conductance, and pH were determined at the time of sampling or when samples were retrieved from the automatic sampler. All samples for iron, lead, zinc, and manganese were acidified at the time of collection (or retrieval) to a pH less than 2.0 with ultrapure nitric acid. The samples were shipped to the U.S. Geological Survey Central Laboratory in Atlanta, Ga., for analysis. The analytical techniques are described in Skougstad and others (1979). Detection limits for iron, manganese, and zinc were 10 yg/L and for lead was 1 jjg/L. GROUND WATER Water levels and chemical quality of ground water in the three lake basins are presented in table 2 (parts A, B, C, for Panther, Sagamore, and Woods Lake basins, respectively). Well installation and data collection began in the fall of 1979. At the end of the study in the fall of 1981, 16 wells had been installed in Panther Lake basin, six in Sagamore, and seven in Woods. Water-quality data are presented only for the wells constructed of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), which excludes four wells in Panther Lake basin, one in Sagamore Lake basin, and three in Woods Lake basin. Organization of Data Each well is identified by a 15-digit number that combines latitude and longitude with a sequential number. Each well is also identified by a local number. Wells in Panther Lake basin are numbered with the prefix PG; those in Sagamore basin with SG, and those in Woods basin with WG. Well records are given in the order of the local well number. Locations of the wells are shown in figures 2A, 2B, and 2C. A detailed site description for each well is given in the water-level section. The site descriptions consist of seven paragraphs describing location, aquifer type, gage type, well characteristics, datum, period of record, and extremes. The "LOCATION" paragraph gives latitude, longitude, and distance from nearby landmarks. The "AQUIFER" paragraph describes age and type of material in which the well is screened. The "GAGE" paragraph describes the type of continuous recorder used on selected wells in Woods Lake basin (WG10 and WG30) and in Panther Lake basin (PG10, PG70, and PG71). The "WELL CHARACTERISTICS" paragraph describes the well construction. The "DATUM" paragraph describes the reference altitude, the height of the land-surface datum above the zero point on the staff gage at each lake. Land-surface datum in this study is a datum plane that is approximately at the land surface at each well. The height of the measuring point (MP) above or below the landsurface datum is also listed. The "PERIOD OF RECORD" paragraph refers to the time period during which data were collected. The "EXTREMES" paragraph tells the maximum and minimum water level recorded during the period of record. A table of water-level values follows the header information for each well. Water levels in wells equipped with recording gages are reported for noon of each day if the equipment was operational; otherwise values are
electric-tape readings, as are those for the remaining wells. For the wells in the Panther Lake basin, an additional table of water levels is included. The water levels were measured at approximately 6-hour intervals during intensive sampling of storms between September 15, 1981 and October 15, 1981. For each well that consisted of polyvinyl chloride, chemical analyses of monthly water samples are also included. Analyses of samples collected during the intensive sampling period in the fall of 1981 at Panther Lake basin are also included in this table. The data are listed chronologically by date and time and include the water level at the time the sample was collected. Also included are specific conductance, and field- and air-equilibrated or laboratory pH, temperature, and concentrations of calcium, magnesium, sodium, potassium, alkalinity, sulfate, chloride, nitrate, and ammonium. Collection and Computation of Water Levels From August 1979 through January 1982, ground-water levels were read monthly at observation wells in the three watersheds if the water was not frozen. Depth of water was measured with an electric tape. During July and August 1981, ground-water levels were measured weekly in Woods Lake and Panther Lake basins. Water levels were recorded continuously at two wells (WG10 and WG30) in Woods Lake basin and three wells (PG10, PG70, PG71) in Panther Lake basin by graphic recorders driven by special smalldiameter float mechanisms. In addition, water levels at some wells in Panther Lake basin were measured every 6 hours during three rainstorms that occurred between September 15 and October 15, 1981. These latter measurements are given under the heading "intensive sampling" in table 2A. Collection and Processing of Samples for Water-Quality Analysis After the water-table measurements were made, the wells were purged with a peristaltic pump that was fitted with 5/8-inch-diameter Silastic 1 tubing. During this process, water temperature was read from a liquid-in-glass thermometer that was in contact with the pumped water. After a volume of water equal to the original volume contained in the well had been pumped out, a sample was collected in a polyethylene bottle that had been prerinsed with the purged water. Specific conductance and pH were measured at the sampling site when possible, or shortly thereafter if field conditions such as below-freezing temperatures prohibited onsite measurement. Samples were processed by technicians from the University of Virginia at a field laboratory near Raquette Lake (fig. 1). Alkalinity was measured in the same field laboratory, generally within a month of sample collection; and pH was again measured on a sample aliquot that was equilibrated with atmospheric carbon dioxide by bubbling the sample with an aquarium-type air pump. The samples were stored at 4°C and subsequently shipped on ice to the University of Virginia, where the concentrations of major ions and nutrients were measured. Analytical methods for each constituent are listed in Galloway and others (1982). Use of trade names in this report is for identification purposes only and does not constitute endorsement by the U.S. Geological Survey.
74° 56' 74° 55' B 74° 38' Base from U.S. Geological Survey Old Forge, 1:62,500, 1954 74° 36'10' 45'
40"6ase from U.S. Geological Survey Raquette Lake, 1:62,500, 1954
Base from U.S. Geological Survey Big Moose. 1:62.500, 1954 EXPLANATION A SURFACE-WATER STATION WELL AND NUMBER X H1 ° SOIL STATION DRAINAGE-AREA BOUNDARY Figure 2. Locatione of data-collection etatione: A. Panther Lake baein. B. Sagamore Lake baein. C. Woods Lake basin. (Baein locations are ehown in fig. 1.)
SOIL MOISTURE AND SOIL TEMPERATURE Soil-moisture and soil-temperature data from three stations in each of the lake basins and soil moisture from five additional stations are given in tables 3A, 3B, and 3C; sampling locations are shown in figures 2A, 2B, and 2C. Organization of Data A detailed site description is given for each station. The site descriptions consist of five paragraphs describing location, soil profile, datum, period of record, and remarks. The location is given in latitude and longitude and is described in relation to other landmarks. The "SOIL-PROFILE" paragraph describes the thickness of the respective horizons. The "DATUM" paragraph gives the depth of the tensiometers and temperature probes used at each site. The "PERIOD OF RECORD" paragraph gives the dates of record. The "REMARKS" paragraph includes information on equipment installation. Soil-moisture and soil-temperature data for each site consist of the date, hour, and value at three or four depths, represented by probes A, B, C, and D. Collection and Computation of Data Soil moisture and soil temperature at three depths were recorded at least weekly at one site in each watershed (four depths at one site). Soil-moisture tension was recorded monthly at several other sites in the three watesheds and approximately every 6 hours during two storms at three Panther Lake sites from September 15, 1981 to October 15, 1981. Soil moisture was determined from soil-moisture tension recorded by pressure gages attached to a tensiometer. Tensiometers were filled with a 1:1 mixture of ethylene glycol and water to prevent freezing. Observations were made monthly by Geological Survey personnel and more frequently at stations PH20, WH20, and SH10 by technicians from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute. Soil temperature was derived from interrogation of thermistor temperature probes by a digital electronic thermometer. Soil moisture is reported to the nearest 0.5 centibar of moisture tension derived from gage readings. Soil-temperature measurements are instantaneous and are reported to the nearest tenth of a degree Celsius. SNOWPACK DEPTH AND WATER EQUIVALENT Depth of snowpack and water equivalent on three dates in February-March 1980 are given for each of the three lake basins in tables 4A, 4B, and 4C. HO
Organization of Data Table 4 gives the depth and water equivalent of snow averaged among three cores at each station along with the statistical means and standard deviations, Data for each collection period are given by basin. Also indicated is the type of land cover at each site; that is, deciduous forest, coniferous forest, or frozen lake surface. Collection and Computation of Data The snow-coring device consists of a depth-graduated, fiberglass tube fitted with a stainless-steel cutting head (2 5/8-inch inside diameter) for penetrating icy crusts in the pack. The water equivalent of snowpack is reported in inches and was determined from readings of a calibrated weighing scale. Average depth and water equivalent of snow were computed from three cores spaced 75 ft apart at each of about 20 stations per basin (figs. 3A, 3B, 3C, p. 12-13) in mid-February 1980, the end of February 1980, and the end of March 1980. Coring stations were selected in open areas, on the lake surface, in a coniferous forest, and in a deciduous forest. Data were not collected on the lakes during the sampling in late March because thickness and strength of ice were unpredictable. All data are reported to the nearest tenth of an inch. References Cited Galloway, J. N., Likens, G. E., Keene, W. C., and Miller, J. M., 1982, The composition of precipitation in remote areas of the world: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 87, no. 11, p. 8771-8786. Goldstein, R. A., Gherini, S. A., Chen, C. W., Mok, L., and Hudson, R. J. M., 1984, Integrated acidification study (ILWAS) A mechanistic ecosystem analysis: London [U.K.], Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, series B, v. 305, p. 409-425. Rantz, S. E., and others, 1982a, Measurement and computation of streamflow, volume 1, measurement of stage and discharge: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Supply Paper 2175, 284 p. 1982b, Measurement and computation of streamflow, volume 2, computation of discharge: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Supply Paper 2175, 346 p. Skougstad, M. W., Fishman, M. J., Friedman, L. C., Erdmann, D. E., and Duncan, S. S., (eds.), 1979, Methods for determination of inorganic substances in water and fluvial sediments: U.S. Geological Survey Techniques of Water Resources Investigations, book 5, chap. Al, 626 p.
'' \J4KILOMETEfl tour interval SO feet Dfiftim is set level N Base from U.S. Geological Survey Old Forge. 1:62.500, 1954 40" Base from U.S. Geological Survey Raquette Lake, 1:62,500, 1954
74° 57*30" 74° 56*30" Base from U.S. Geological Survey Big Moose, 1:62.500.1954 EXPLANATION
SNOW-COURSE STATION DRAINAGE-AREA BOUNDARY Figure 3. Locations of enow-couree stations: Panther Lake baein. B. Sagamore Lake baein. C. Woode Lake baein. (Baein locations are ehown in fig. 1.)
TABLE 1 SURFACE-WATER STAGE, DISCHARGE, AND WATER QUALITY A. Panther Lake near Old Forge: Panther Lake tributary discharge. Panther Lake water stage. Panther Lake outlet discharge and water quality . B. Sagamore Lake and Lost Brook near Raquette Lake: Lost Brook discharge. Sagamore Lake water stage Sagamore Lake outlet discharge and water quality. Woods Lake near Big Moose: Woods Lake tributary discharge. Woods Lake water stage. Woods Lake outlet discharge and water quality .
Table i. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality. A-l. PANTHER LAKE TRIBUTARY NEAR OLD FORGE, NY 04254372 LOCATION. Lat 43*41'50", long 74*55'35", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, on right bank at trail crossing 0.3 mi (0.5 km) southwest of Fishbarrier Dam at Panther Lake outlet, 200 ft (61 m) upstream from Panther Lake, and 3.2 mi (5.2 km) southeast of Old Forge. DRAINAGE AREA. 0.07 mi (0.12 km ). PERIOD OF RECORD. Intermittently from June 1980 through December 1981 (seasonal). GAGE. Digital recorder driven by s float in a 12-in. (30.5-cm) diameter well attached by a 1.25-in. (3.2-cm) diameter pipe to a Parshall flume. Outside reference a vertical, enameled staff gage (base gage) attached to the flume wall. CONTROL. Galvanized Parshall flume [12-in. (30.5-cm) throat x 18 in. (45.7 cm) deep). DISCHARGE MEASUREMENTS. None. EXTREMES. Maximum discharge, 6.55 ft /s (0.18 m /s) October 28, 1981, water stage, 1.38 ft (0.42 m); no flow many days. ACCURACY. Prior to July 29, 1981, records questionable; good thereafter. REMARKS. Lowest recordable flow at water stage from 0.04 to 0.05 ft because intake was that distance above flume floor; corresponding discharge 0.04 ft /s ( 0.001 m /s). No flow determined during periodic site inspections. Records seasonal because stilling well intake froze during winter. DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1979 TO SEPTEMBER 1980 MEAN VALUES DAY OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w)
w Water level below intake to stilling well; discharge 0.04 ft /s ( 0.001 m /s). n No gage height record.
DAY OCT Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued A-l. PANTHER LAKE TRIBUTARY NEAR OLD FORGE, NY 04254372 Continued DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1980 TO SEPTEMBER 1981 MEAN VALUES NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL Water level below intake to stilling well; discharge Stilling well frozen. Water leaving channel above flume. 0.04 ft /s ( 0.001 m /a). AUG SEP (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w)
(f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f)
(w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w)
(w) (w) (w) M. (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w)
Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued A-l. PANTHER LAKE TRIBUTARY NEAR OLD FORGE, NY 04254372 Continued DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, HATER YEAR OCTOBER 1981 TO SEPTEMBER 1982 MEAN VALUES DAY OCT NOV DEC
(f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) f Stilling well frozen.
Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued A-2. PANTHER LAKE NEAR OLD FORGE, NY 0425437490 LOCATION. Lat 43*40'S9", long 74*5S'20", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, on downstream side of foot bridge 20 ft (6 m) upstream from lake outlet, 0.2 mi (0.3 km) upstream from road, and about 3.2 (5.2 km) southeast of Old Forge. DRAINAGE AREA. 0.47 mi (1.22 km ). PERIOD OF RECORD. September 1978 through December 1981. GAGE. Vertical enameled staff gage attached to a support pier on downstream side of foot bridge. EXTREMES.--Maximum water stage, 2.74 ft (0.83 m) April 10, 1980; minimum water stage, 1.83 ft (0.56 m) July 17, 1981. WATER STAGE, IN FEET ABOVE 0.00 DATUM ON LAKE STAFF GAGE DATE 23SEP1978 190CT1978 260CT1978 02NOV1978 06NOV1978 14NOV1978 21NOV1978 29NOV1978 06DEC1978 13DEC1978 06JAN1979 10JAN1979 22FEB1979 24FEB1979 05MAR1979 06MAR1979 07MAR1979 08MAR1979 09MAR1979 15MAR1979 19MAR1979 22MAR1979 25MAR1979 27MAR1979 28MAR1979 29MAR1979 31MAR1979 03APR1979 05APR1979 09APR1979 11APR1979 14APR1979 16APR1979 19APR1979 21APR1979 24APR1979 27APR1979 30APR1979 03MAY1979 09MAY1979 15MAY1979 23MAY1979 28MAY1979 05JUN1979 13JUN1979 19JUN1979 WATER STAGE DATE 27JUN1979 11JUL1979 17JUL1979 31JUL1979 10AUG1979 22AUG1979 28AUG1979 06SEP1979 13SEP1979 20SEP1979 030CT1979 090CT1979 170CT1979 230CT1979 310CT1979 08NOV1979 14NOV1979 13DEC1979 03JAN1980 24JAN1980 30JAN1980 25MAR1980 27MAR1980 31MAR1980 05APR1980 10APR1980 13APR1980 17APR1980 19 APR 19 80 24APR1980 30APR1980 04MAY1980 14MAY1980 22MAY1980 28MAY1980 04JUN1980 10JUN1980 19JUN1980 24JUN1980 02JUL1980 08JUL1980 22JUL1980 27JUL1980 05AUG1980 14AUG1980 19AUG1980 WATER STAGE DATE 28AUG1980 02SEP1980 09SEP1980 16SEP1980 22SEP1980 30SEP1980 060CT1980 140CT1980 200CT1980 280CT1980 04NOV1980 11NOV1980 18NOV1980 23NOV1980 02DEC1980 09DEC1980 04MAR1981 18MAR1981 01APR1981 28APR1981 29JUN1981 30JUN1981 01JUL1981 14JUL1981 15JUL1981 16JUL1981 17JUL1981 26JUL1981 27JUL1981 29JUL1981 06AUG1981 12AUG1981 13AUG1981 21AUG1981 27AUG1981 130CT1981 210CT1981 240CT1981 03NOV1981 18NOV1981 23NOV1981 03DEC1981 10DEC1981 16DEC1981 31 DEC 1981 WATER STAGE
DATE TIME Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued A-2. PANTHER LAKE NEAR OLD FORGE, NY 0425437490 Continued INTENSIVE SAMPLING, FALL 1981 WATER STAGE, IN FEET ABOVE 0.00 DATUM ON LAKE STAFF GAGE WATER STAGE 21SEP1981 21SEP1981 21SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 25SEP1981 25SEP1981 DATE 25SEP1981 26SEP1981 27SEP1981 27SEP1981 28SEP1981 30SEP1981 30SEP1981 010CT1981 010CT1981 010CT1981 010CT1981 010CT1981 060CT1981 060CT1981 060CT1981 060CT1981 070CT1981 TIME WATER STAGE DATE 070CT1981 070CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 100CT1981 100CT1981 110CT1981 110CT1981 TIME WATER STAGE
Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued A-3. PANTHER LAKE OUTLET NEAR OLD FORGE, NY 04254375 LOCATION. Lat 43'4r05", long 74'55'08", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, on left bank 0.1 mi (0.2 km) upstream from Little Moose Lake, 0.2 mi (0.3 km) downstream from outlet of Panther Lake, and about 3.2 mi (5.1 km) southeast of Old Forge. DRAINAGE AREA. 0.48 mi (1.24 km ). PERIOD OF RECORD. Water discharge from October 1977 through December 1981, water-quality data from November 1977 through May 1979. GAGE. A digital recorder and a graphic water-stage recorder driven by a servo-manometer gas-purge system. Bubble-gage orifice fixed to bottom of stream, prior to October 23, 1980. After October 23, 1980, bubblegage orifice in stilling well attached to Parshall flume. For outside reference, used a vertical, enameled staff gage (base gage). Prior to October 23, 1980, the base gage on left bank 6 ft (2 m) upstream from the control; from October 1977 through September 1978, datum 0.11 ft (0.03 m) lower and from October 1978 to October 23, 1980, 1.11 ft (0.34 m) lower than the datum after October 23, 1980. After October 23, 1980, base gage attached to the flume wall. CONTROL. Man-made cobble riffle. Beginning October 23, 1980, aluminum Parshall flume [9-in. (22.9-cm) throat x 2.0 ft (0.61 m) deep]. DISCHARGE MEASUREMENTS. Prior to October 23, 1980, all measurements upstream from the control; generally poor to fair. EXTREMES. Maximum discharge 5.7 ft /s (0.16 m /s) April 1, 1979, water stage 2.02 ft (0.616 m) for datum then in use. Maximum water stage 6.14 ft (1.871 m) caused by ice jam March 12, 1979, for datum then in use. Minimum discharge 0.13 ft /s (0.004 m /s) July 12-14, 15, 18, 26, 27, 1978, water stage 1.01 ft (0.308 m) for datum then in use. REMARKS. Prior to installation of Parshall flume, stage-discharge relation affected by backwater from ice during winter. When flume was installed, heating elements attached to walls of flume prevented ice from forming on the flume. ACCURACY. Prior to October 23, 1980, records poor. After flume installed, records excellent except when ice affected stage-discharge relationship or flow exceeded 5 ft /s.
DAY OCT Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued A-3. PANTHER LAKE OUTLET NEAR OLD FORGE, NY 04254375--Continued DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1977 TO SEPTEMBER 1978 MEAN VALUES NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG WTR YR 1978 TOTAL 503.52 MEAN 1.38 MAX 4.8 MIN b Stage-discharge relationship affected by ice. CFSM 3.00 IN 40.63 SEP TOTAL MEAN MAX MIN CFSM IN.
DAY OCT Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued A-3. PANTHER LAKE OUTLET NEAR OLD FORGE, NY 04254375 Continued DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1978 TO SEPTEMBER 1979 MEAN VALUES NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP TOTAL MEAN MAX MIN CFSM IN. CAL YR WTR YR 1978 TOTAL 1979 TOTAL
b.90 b.86 b.74 b.82 b.82 b.80 b.84 b.80 b.76 b.74 b.78 b.88 b.86 b.86 b.86 b.84 b.84 b.84 b.82 b.82 b.80 MEAN MEAN bl.4 b3.9 b3.9 b3.0 b2.5 b2.0 bl.6 bl.3 bl.l b.90 b.80 b.80 bl.O bl.2 bl.5 bl.4 bl.3 bl.2 bl.l bl.l bl.2 bl.2 bl.3 bl.3 bl.3 bl.2 bl.l bl.O b.92 b.84 b.78 MAX MAX b0.74 b.74 b.72 b.70 b.70 b.70 b.68 b.68 b.64 b.60 b.56 b.54 b.52 b.50 b.48 b.47 b.46 b.46 b.47 b.46 b.45 b.45 b.47 b.46 b.45 b.62 b.72 b.71
MIN MIN b0.61
Cfsm 2.37 Cfsm 2.59 In 32 In 34
b Stage-discharge relationship affected by ice.
DAY OCT Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued A-3. PANTHER LAKE OUTLET NEAR OLD FORGE, NY 04254375 Continued DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1979 TO SEPTEMBER 1980 MEAN VALUES NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP TOTAL MEAN MAX MIN CFSM IN. CAL YR WTR YR 1979 TOTAL 1980 TOTAL
b2.5 b2.3 b2.1 bl.9 bl.9 bl.7 bl.6 bl.5 bl.4 bl.3 bl.2 bl.l bl.l bl.l bl.l bl.3 bl.7 b2.1 bl.8 bl.5 bl.3 bl.l bl.O MEAN 1 MEAN 1 b0.96 b.90 b.86 b.80 b.76 b.72 b.70 b.66 b.62 b.60 bl.O bl.4 bl.2 bl.l bl.O b.96 b.88 b.82 b.80 b.76 b.72 b.70 b.68 b.68 b.66 b.66 b.64 b.62 b.62 MAX MAX b0.60 b.58 b.56 b.54 b.54 b.54 b.54 b.52 b.52 b.50 b.50 b.50 b.50 b.48 b.47 b.48 b.49 b.50 b.54 b.54 b.56 b.56 b.56 b.54 b.54 b.54 b.52 b.52
MIN MIN b0.52 b.52 b.52 b.54 b.56 b.56 b.54 b.52 b.50 b.49 b.50 b.52 b.54 b.58 b.62 b.70 b.82 b.96 bl.2 bl.6 b2.6
Cfsm 2.91 Cfsm 2.17 In 39 In 29
b Stage-discharge relationship affected by ice.
DAY OCT Table 1.- Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued A-3. PANTHER LAKE OUTLET HEAR OLD FORGE, MY 0425*375 Continued DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, HATER YEAR OCTOBER 1980 TO SEPTEMBER 1981 MEAN VALUES NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP TOTAL MEAN MAX MIN CFSM IN. CAL YR WTR YR nr No b SC nr.50 nr.54 nr.62
1980 TOTAL 340.30 1981 TOTAL 373.90 bl.3 b.70 MEAN MEAN b0.59 b.46 b.44 b.62 b.49 b.49 b.73 b.79 b.70 MAX MAX stage-discharge relationship during age-discharge relat ionshipi affected 1 b.70 b.91 bl.l
Min Min
Cfsm 2.02 Cfsm 2.22 In 27 In 30
flume installation.
DAY OCT Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued A-3. PANTHER LAKE OUTLET NEAR OLD FORCE, NY 04254375 Continued DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, HATER YEAR OCTOBER 1981 TO SEPTEMBER 1982 MEAN VALUES NOV DEC TOTAL MEAN MAX MIN CFSM IN.
Cal Yr 1981 Total 396.70 Mean 1.09 Max 5.1 Min .20 Cfsm 2.37 In 32.01
Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued A-3. PANTHER LAKE OUTLET NEAR OLD FORGE, NY 04254375 Continued WATER QUALITY Date NOV , JAN , FEB MAR MAY JUN JUL Time Streamflow, instantaneous (ft /s) Specific Solids, Mangacon- residue Solids, Iron, Lead, nese, ductat volatotal total total ance 105* C, tile, recovrecov- recov- ( mhos/ Tempersus- suserable erable erable cm at pH ature pended pended ( g/L ( g/L ( g/L 25* C) (field) (mg/L) (mg/L) as Fe) as Pb) as Mn)
Nd Nd
<10 Zinc, total recoverable ( g/L as Zn) <20 <20 <20 <20 <20 <20 <20 <20 ND <20 ND No determination.
Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued A-3. PANTHER LAKE OUTLET NEAR OLD FORGE, NY 04254375 Continued WATER QUALITY Date AUG SEP NOV DEC JAN , FEB MAR APR MAY Time Streamflow, instantaneous (ft /s) E2.0 El.l El. 2 Specific Solids, conresidue Solids, ductat volaance 105* C, tile, ( mhos/ Tempersus- suacm at pH ature pended pended 25* C) (field) C C) (mg/L) (mg/L)
Iron, Lead, total total recovrecov- erable erable ( g/L ( g/L as Fe) as Pb)
Nd Nd
Manganese, total recoverable ( g/L as Mn) <10 <10 <10 <10 <10 <10 <10
Zinc, total recoverable ( g/L as Zn)
<20 ND <20 <20 ND <20 <20 <20 E Estimated. ND No determination.
Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued B-l. LOST BROOK NEAR RAQUETTE LAKE, MY 434604074361401 LOCATION. Lat 43*46*04", long 74*36'14", Hamilton County, Hydrologic Unit 04150305, on right bank 0.6 mi (1.0 km) upstream from mouth, 1.3 mi (2.1 km) upstream from Sagamore Lake Outlet, 0.1 mi (0.2 km) downstream from confluence of East Inlet, and 4.0 mi (6.4 km) southeast of Raquette Lake. DRAINAGE AREA. 17.04 mi (44.13 km ). PERIOD OF RECORD. Water discharge from December 1, 1977 through October 30, 1980; water-quality data from November 1977 through May 1979. GAGE. A digital recorder and a graphic water-stage recorder both driven by a servo-manometer gas-purge system. Outside reference a vertical, enameled staff gage (base gage) attached to the left downstream side of a bridge retaining wall. CONTROL. Consists of gravel and small cobble riffle approximately 150 ft (46 m) downstream from gage. Subject to shifting during high flow owing to submergence by backwater from Sagamore Lake and weed growth in the channel during the summer. DISCHARGE MEASUREMENTS. Low to medium stage, at control. High flow, >200 ft /s (5.7 m /s); measurements on downstream side of bridge at gage, generally poor. Measurements in winter generally poor owing to backwater from ice. Measurements at low to medium stages, generally good. EXTREMES. Maximum discharge 855 ft /s (24.21 m /s) April 28, 1979; water stage, 8.49 ft (2.588 m). Minimum discharge 2.1 ft /s (0.059 m /s) July 25, 1979; water stage, 3.11 ft (0.948 m). ACCURACY. Winter records poor. During rest of year, records fair except that where control may have been affected by backwater from Sagamore Lake they were poor. Records for periods after high flow were good.
DAY TOTAL MEAN MAX MIN CPSM IN. b bw nd Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued B-l. LOST BROOK NEAR RAQUETTE LAKE, NY 434604074361401 Continued DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1977 TO SEPTEMBER 1978 MEAN VALUES OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP nd38 nd88 nd94 nd60 nd46 nd38 nd34 nd31 nd29 b25 b23 b21 b21 b26 b70 b94 b72 b46 b38 b31 b29 b27 b26 b25 b30 b45 b35 b28 b25 b24 b22 b20 bl8 b!7 bl4 b!3 b!3 b!2 b!4 b70 b200 b!30 b90 b68 b54 b44 b33 b30 b28 b25 b24 b25 b23 b21 b20 b20 b22 b31 b41 b60 b54 b42 b32 b28 b25 b23 b21 b20 b!9 b!8 b!7 b!6 b!5 b!4 b!4 b,nd!3 b,nd!2 b,nd!2 b,nd!2 b,nd!2 b,nd!2 b.ndll b.ndll b.ndll b.ndll b.ndll b.ndll b.ndll b.ndll b.ndlO
b.ndio b.ndlO b.ndlO b.ndlO b.ndlO b.ndlO blO bll bll bll bll bll bll bll b!6 b25 b31 b27 b22 b!8 b!6 bl7 b35 b46 b35 b28 b30 b40 b60 b50 b45 b70 blOO b80 b70 b90 b74 b60 b50 b42 b45 b!20
nd16 nd!5 ndl4 nd!3 nd!2 ndl2 nd!4 nd!6 nd!7 nd!5 nd!3 nd!7 ndl4 nd!2 ndll nd!5 nd21 nd!6 ndl4 ndl3 ndll ndlO ndlO nd9.0 nd8.4 nd7.8
bw45 bw28 bw!6 bwll bw9.8 bw8.8 bw8.2 bw6.8 bw6.6 bw90 bwllO bw45 bw25 bw!7 bw!4 bw!3 bw!2 bwll bw9.2 bw8.8 bw8.4 bwS.O bw7.6
Stage-discharge relationship affected by ice. Stage-discharge relationship affected by backwater, No or doubtful gage-height record.
DAY Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued B-l. LOST BROOK HEAR RAQUBTTB LAKE, MY 434604074361401 Continued DISCHARGE, IH CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, HATER YEAR OCTOBER 1978 TO SEPTEMBER 1979 MEAN VALUES OCT MOV DEC JAM FEB MAR APR MAY JUM JUL AUG SEP TOTAL MEAN MAX MIN CFSM IN. CAL YR 1978 TOTAL WTR YR 1979 TOTAL bll blO b9.8 b9.6 blO bll bll bll bll blO blO blO blO blO MEAN MEAN b Stage-discharge relationship bw Stage-discharge relationship b!4 b28 b!5 b!7 bll MAX MAX affected affected bio b5.4 b5.4 b5.6
by ice. b6.0 blOO b70 b22 b20 MIN 2.6 MIN 2.2
Cfsm 1.76 Cfsm 2.07 In 23.86 In 28.16
bvfc.o bw9.0 bw!2 bwlO bw8.0 bw6.8 bw5.8 bw5.2 bw4.8 bw4.5 bw4.3 bw4.0 bw3.8 bw3.6 bw3.5 bw3.4 bw3.2 bw3.1 bw3.0 bw2.8 bw7.4 bw7.4 bw7.2 bw4.8 bw5.8 bw5.8 bw5.6 bw5.2 bw5.0 bw4.9 bw4.9 bwS.O bw5.4 bw5.4 bw5.2 bw5.0
by backwater.
DAY OCT Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued B-l. LOST BROOK HEAR RAQUETTE LAKE, MY 434604074361401 Continued DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, HATER YEAR OCTOBER 1979 TO SEPTEMBER 1980 MEAN VALUES MOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP TOTAL MEAN MAX MIN CFSM IN. CAL YR WTR YR 1979 TOTAL 1980 TOTAL
b40 b22 b21 b20 b!7 b!6 b50 b42 b30 bll bll bll bll b8.6 blO b28 b27 b22 b!9 b!7 bll blO b8.6 b7.2 MEAN 40.7 MAX MEAN 31.1 MAX b4.7 b4.4 b4.5 b4.2 b4.0 b3.9 b3.8
b3.S b3.6 b3.8 b7.0 b2*l b58 b68 MIN 2.2 MIN 3.6 *56 b86 b62
Cfsm 2.39 Cfsm 1.83 In 32 In 24
4,0 3. b Stage-discharge relationship affected by ice.
Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued B-l. LOST BROOK NEAR RAQUETTE LAKE. NY 434604074361401 Continued DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1980 TO SEPTEMBER 1981 MEAN VALUES DAY TOTAL MEAN MAX MIN CFSM IN. OCT
Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued B-l. LOST BROOK NEAR RAQUETTE LAKE, NY 434604074361401 Continued WATER QUALITY Date NOV , DEC JAN , FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG NOV DEC JAN , FEB MAR APR MAY Time Specific Solids, conresidue Solids, Streamduct- at vo laflow, ance 105* C, tile, instan- ( mhoa/ Tempersus- sustaneous cm at pH ature pended pended (ft /s) 25* C) (field) (mg/L) (mg/L) E34 E130 E180 E140 E50 E22 E26 E400 E100
Iron, Lead, total total recovrecov- erable erable ( g/L ( g/L as Fe) as Pb) NO ND NO
ND ND Manganese, total recoverable ( g/L as Mn) Zinc, total recoverable ( g/L as Zn) <20 <20 <20 <20 <20 <20 E Estimated. ND No determination.
Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued B-2. SAGAMORE LAKE NEAR RAQUETTE LAKE, NY 0426545294 LOCATION. Lat 43*46'58", long 74*37'38", Hamilton County, Hydrologic Unit 04150305, on right bank 150 ft (46 m) upstream from bridge on private road at Sagamore Conference Center and 3.5 mi (5.6 km) southeast of Raquette Lake. DRAINAGE AREA. 19.17 mi (49.65 km ). PERIOD OF RECORD. September 1978 through August 1981. GAGE. Vertical, enameled staff gage attached to a log 30 ft (10 m) from right bank. EXTREMES. Maximum water stage, 2.41 ft (0.73 m) April 1, 1981; minimum water stage, 0.26 ft (0.08 m) July 26, 1979. WATER STAGE, IN FEET ABOVE 0.00 DATUM ON LAKE STAFF GAGE DATE 24SEP1978 060CT1978 190CT1978 260CT1978 02NOV1978 08NOV1978 17NOV1978 25NOV1978 02DEC1978 16DEC1978 19MAR1979 29MAR1979 14APR1979 21APR1979 25APR1979 01MAY1979 04MAY1979 08MAY1979 13MAY1979 23MAY1979 31MAY1979 07JUN1979 15JUN1979 21JUN1979 28JUN1979 06JUL1979 12JUL1979 19JUL1979 26JUL1979 02AUG1979 08AUG1979 17AUG1979 23AUG1979 30AUG1979 05SEP1979 WATER STAGE DATE 12SEP1979 18SEP1979 27SEP1979 040CT1979 110CT1979 180CT1979 06NOV1979 15NOV1979 06APR1980 12APR1980 18APR1980 23APR1980 26APR1980 06MAY1980 12MAY1980 15MAY1980 29MAY1980 05JUN1980 12JUN1980 19JUN1980 26JUN1980 03JUL1980 09JUL1980 17JUL1980 23JUL1980 31JUL1980 07AUG1980 13AUG1980 21AUG1980 27AUG1980 04SEP1980 10SEP1980 25SEP1980 020CT1980 100CT1980 WATER STAGE DATE 160CT1980 230CT1980 300CT1980 06NOV1980 13NOV1980 02MAR1981 24MAR1981 26MAR1981 30MAR1981 01APR1981 04APR1981 05APR1981 06APR1981 09APR1981 16APR1981 23APR1981 27APR1981 30APR1981 07MAY1981 15MAY1981 21MAY1981 28MAY1981 04JUN1981 11JUN1981 18JUN1981 25JUN1981 29JUN1981 02JUL1981 09JUL1981 15JUH981 23JUL1981 27JUL1981 06AUG1981 13AUG1981 20AUG1981 WATER STAGE
Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality -Continued B-3. SAGAMORE LAKE OUTLET NEAR RAQUETTE LAKE, NY 434556074374401 LOCATION. Lat 43*45'56", long 74*37'44", Hamilton County, Hydrologic Unit 04150305, on left bank 75 ft (23 m) downstream from bridge on private road at Sagamore Conference Center, 90 ft (27 m) downstream from outlet dam on Sagamore Lake, 0.8 mi (1.3 km) upstream from mouth, and 3.5 mi (5.6 km) southeast of Raquette Lake. DRAINAGE AREA. 19.17 mi (49.65 km ). PERIOD OF RECORD. Water discharge from October 1977 through December 1981, water-quality data from November 1977 through May 1979. GAGE. A digital recorder and a graphic water-stage recorder both driven by a servo-manometer gas-purge system. Outside reference a vertical, enameled staff gage installed on the left bank 100 ft (30 m) downstream from bridge. CONTROL. Stable cobble and gravel riffle extending from the orifice pool to 50 ft downstream. Minor shifting during summer because moss or algae accumulates on the cobbles. DISCHARGE MEASUREMENTS. Low to medium flow, less than 250 ft /s (7.1 m /s), 10 ft (3 m) to approximately 100 ft (30 m) downstream from control. High flow, greater than 250 ft /s (7.1 m /s), measurement at a bridge 0.25 mi (0.40 km) downstream from measuring section. All measurements except in winter fair to good; some winter measurements, fair to poor. EXTREMES. Maximum discharge, 731 ft /s (20.7 m /s) April 28, 1979; water stage, 6.25 ft (1.905 m). Minimum discharge, 3.75 ft /s (0.11 m /s) July 25 and 26, 1979; water stage, 3.23 ft (0.985 m). ACCURACY. -Records good, except during winter, fair.
DAY OCT Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued B-3. SAGAMORE LAKE OUTLET NEAR RAQUETTE LAKE, NY 434556074374401 Continued DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1977 TO SEPTEMBER 1978 MEAN VALUES NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG WTR YR 1978 TOTAL MEAN 46.4 MAX 388 MIN 5.1 CFSM 2.42 IN 32.87 No gage-height record. Stage-discharge relationship affected by ice. SEP TOTAL MEAN MAX MIN CFSM IN. n !30 n!60 n!40
b34 b32 b29 b27 b22 b20 b!9 b!7 b!7 blS b32 b28 b27 b26 b24 b22 b21 b25 b40 b21 b!8 b!7 b!7 b!5 b!3 b!3 b!3
b!2 b!2 b!2 b!2 b!2 bll bll bll bll bll bll bll b!2 b!6 b22 b27 b27 b23 b!9 b24
Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued B-3. SAGAMORE LAKE OUTLET NEAR RAQUETTE LAKE, NY 434556074374401 Continued DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1978 TO SEPTEMBER 1979 MEAN VALUES DAY TOTAL MEAN MAX MIN CFSM IN. CAL YR WTR YR OCT 1978 TOTAL 1979 TOTAL NOV DEC b32 b25 b23 b20 b!8 b!6 b!5 b!4 b!4 b!4 b!4 b!5 b!5 b!4 b!5 b!4 b!3 b!2 b!2 b!2 MEAN 37 MEAN 39 JAN FEB b !6 b!4 b79 b!3 b!2 bll b82 bll b58 blO b46 blO b38 b 9.8 b30 b,d9.8 b26 b,d9.8 b,d9.6 b,d9.6 b,d9.6 b,d9.4 b,d9.2 b28 b,d9.0 b29 b,d9.0 b25 b,d8.8 b21 d9.0 b!8 d9.2 b!8 d9.4 bl9 d9.4 b!9 d9.0 bl9 d9.4 b!9 dlO b!8 dlO b!7 dlO b!7 d9.8 b!6 b!5 b!5 MAX 388 MAX 635 MAR MIN 5.1 MIN 3.8 APR d315 d450 d635 d315 d!75
Cfsm 1.96 Cfsm 2.05 May In 26. In 27. Jun
JUL AUG SEP b Stage-discharge relationship affected by ice. d Doubtful water-stage record.
DAY OCT Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued B-3. SAGAMORE LAKE OUTLET NEAR RAQUETTE LAKE, NY 434556074374401 Continued DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1979 TO SEPTEMBER 1980 MEAN VALUES NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG b Stage-discharge relationship affected by ice. n No water-stage record. SEP TOTAL MEAN MAX MIN CFSM IN. CAL YR WTR YR 1979 TOTAL 1980 TOTAL
b20 b!8 b!6 b!4 b!2 30 b,n!2 30 b,n!2 b,n!2 26 b,n!4 25 b,n25 33 b,n70 56 b,n60 b,n50 45 b,n40 b,n33 30 b,n27 25 b,n22 b,n!9 19 b,n!7 b,n!5 b,n!3 17 b,n!2 b!2 bll blO b9.8 b9.4 b8.8 b8.4 b8.0 MEAN 45.1 MAX MEAN 35.7 MAX b7.4 b7.0 b6.8 b6.4 b6.2 b6.0 b6.0 b5.8 b5.6 b5.6 b5.4 b5.4 b5.4 b5.4 b5.4 b5.4 b5.2 b5.2 b5.2 b5.4 b5.6 b6.0 b5.6 b5.4 b5.2 b4.9 b4.7 b4.6
b4.4 b4.3 b4.2 b4.2 b4.5 b5.0 b6.4 b6.4 b6.4 b6.0 b5.8 b5.8 b5.8 b5.8 b6.4 b7.6 MIN 3.8 MIN 4.2
Cfsm 2.35 Cfsm 1.86 In 31.94 In 25.33
Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued B-3. SAGAMORE LAKE OUTLET NEAR RAQUETTE LAKE, NY 434556074374401 Continued DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1980 TO SEPTEMBER 1981 MEAN VALUES DAY TOTAL MEAN MAX MIN CFSM IN. CAL YR WTR YR OCT 1980 TOTAL 1981 TOTAL NOV
DEC b!4 b!3 b!2 b!2 bll bll blO b9.6 MEAN MEAN JAN b9.4 b9.0 b8.6 b8.2 b7.8 b7.4 b7.2 b7.0 b7.0 b6.8 b6.8 b6.6 b6.6 b6.6 b6.6 b6.4 b6.4 b6.4 b6.4 b6.2 b6.2 b6.2 b6.2 b6.2 b6.2 b6.2 b6.4 b6.4 b6.6 b6.6 b6.8 FEB b7.2 bll U
Max Max Min Min Mar Apr
CFSM 1.69 CFSM 2.00 MAY Id IN 23.02 IN 27.19 JUN
JUL AUG SEP b Stage-discharge relationship affected by ice.
DAY OCX Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued B-3. SAGAMORE LAKE OUTLET NEAR RAQUETTE LAKE, NY 434556074374401 Continued DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1981 TO SEPTEMBER 1982 MEAN VALUES NOV DEC TOTAL MEAN MAX MIN CFSM IN.
CAL YR 1981 TOTAL 15147.9 MEAN 41.5 MAX 536 MIN 5.2 CFSM 2.17 IN 29.39
Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued B-3. SAGAMORE LAKE OUTLET NEAR RAQUETTE LAKE, NY 43455607437440I Continued WATER QUALITY Date NOV , DEC JAN , FEB MAR APR MAY JUN AUG SEP Time Specific Solids, conresidue Solids, Streamduct- at volaflow, ance 105" C, tile, ins tan- ( mhos/ Temper- BUSsus- taneous cm at pH ature pended pended (ft la) 25' C) (field) C C) (mg/L) (mg/L)
-!-
Iron, Lead, total total recovrecov- erable erable ( g/L ( g/L as Fe) as Pb) ND ND ND
Manganese, total recoverable ( g/L as Mn) <10 <10 Zinc, total recoverable ( g/L as Zn) ND <20 <20 <20 <20 ND ND No determination.
Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued B-3. SAGAMORE LAKE OUTLET NEAR RAQUETTE LAKE, NY 434556074374401 Continued WATER QUALITY Date Time Specific Solids, conresidue Solids, Streamduct- at vo laflow, ance 105* C, tile, inatan- ( mhos/ Tempersus- sustaneous cm at pH ature pended pended (ft /s) 25* C) (field) C C) (mg/L) (mg/L) Manga- Iron, Lead, nese, total total total recovrecov- recoverable erable erable ( g/L ( g/L ( g/L as Fe) as Pb) as Mn) Zinc, total recoverab le ( g/L as Zn) OCT. 1978 NOV DEC JAN , FEB MAR APR MAY E10 E450 E315
Nd Nd
Nd Nd
<10 ND ND <20 <20 E Estimated. ND No determination.
Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued C-l. WOODS LAKE TRIBUTARY NEAR BIG MOOSE, NY 04256480 LOCATION. Lat 43'52'17", long 74'57'17", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, on right bank 65 ft (20 m) upstream from mouth at Woods Lake, and 4.2 mi (6.8 km) northwest of Big Moose. DRAINAGE AREA. 0.12 mi (0.19 km ). PERIOD OF RECORD. Intermittently from October 1979 through January 5, 1982 (seasonal). GAGE. Digital recorder driven by a float in a 6-in. (15.2-cm) diameter well attached by a 1.25-in. (3.2-cm) diameter pipe to a Parshall flume. Outside reference a vertical, enameled staff gage attached to the flume wall. CONTROL. Aluminum Parshall flume [9-in. (22.9-cm) throat x 15 in. (38.1 cm) deep]. Flows greater than 4.1 ft /s (0.116 m /s) topped the flume. DISCHARGE MEASURMENTS. None. ACCURACY. Records good when instantaneous discharge was less than 4.1 ft /s. REMARKS. Lowest recordable 0.04 ft (0.01 m) because intake is that distance above flume floor; corresponding minimum recorded discharge 0.02 ft /s .001 m /s) July 18-19, 1981, August 27-30, 1981, and September 7-9 and 12-13, 1981. DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1979 TO SEPTEMBER 1980 MEAN VALUES DAY OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP
(t) (t) (f) (f) t Flume overtopped during the day. w Water level below intake to stilling well; discharge 0.02 ft /s 0.001 m /s). f Stilling well frozen. n No water-stage record. (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (n) (n) (n) (n)
(n) (n) (n) (n) (n)
(w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w) (w)
DAY OCT Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued WOODS LAKE TRIBUTARY NEAR BIG MOOSE, NY 04256480 Continued DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1980 TO SEPTEMBER 1981 MEAN VALUES NOV (t)
DEC JAN FEB MAR t Flume overtopped during the day. n No water-stage record. APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP
(n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) .4to (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n)
Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued WOODS LAKE TRIBUTARY NEAR BIG MOOSE, NY 04256480 Continued DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1981 TO SEPTEMBER 1982 MEAN VALUES DAY OCT NOV DEC JAN
(t) (t) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n) (n)
Flume overtopped during the day. No water-stage record.
Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued C-2. WOODS LAKE NEAR BIG MOOSE, NY 04256484 LOCATION. Lat 43*51'57", long 74*57'20", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, on left bank, just upstream from dam at lake outlet and 3.6 mi (5.8 km) northwest of Big Moose. DRAINAGE AREA. 0.80 mi (2.07 km ). PERIOD OF RECORD. October 1978 through December 1981. GAGE. Digital recorder driven by servo-manometer gas-purge system. Outside reference a vertical, enameled staff gage (base gage) attached to tree stump on right bank 15 ft (4.5 m) from dam. CONTROL. Log dam at outlet. Have removed numerous beaver dams built on control since installation of recording equipment. EXTREMES. Maximum water stage 2.12 ft (0.646 m) October 27 and 28, 1978, prior to removal of original beaver dam October 28 and 30, 1978. Minimum water stage 0.25 ft (0.076 m) September 1-2, 1981. ACCURACY. Accuracy good. Several days record lost because equipment failed. Overall accuracy fair to poor. WATER STAGE (FEET ABOVE DATUM), WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1978 TO SEPTEMBER 1979 MEAN VALUES DAY MEAN MAX MIN OCT ol.66 r2.09 rl.91 NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR ol.OO ol.68 o.70 ol.25 o.70 ol.05 APR o.93 o.80 MAY JUN
o.58
r.50
JUL AUG r.53 r.52 r.67 r.69 SEP r.70 r.70
Water-stage readings made by technicians from the University of Virginia. Beaver dam removed at outlet.
DAY OCT Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued WOODS LAKE NEAR BIG MOOSE, NY 04256484 Continued WATER STAGE (FEET ABOVE DATUM), WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1979 TO SEPTEMBER 1980 MEAN VALUES NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG o Water-stage readings made by technicians from the University of Virginia, r Beaver dam removed at outlet. SEP MEAN MAX MIN
r.59 r.60
r.53 o.74
o,r.64
o.55
o.55
o.49
r.79
DAY OCT Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued WOODS LAKE NEAR BIG MOOSE, NY 04256484 Continued WATER STAGE (FEET ABOVE DATUM), WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1980 TO SEPTEMBER 1981 MEAN VALUES NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL e Water-stage estimated, recorder malfunctioned intermittently, r Beaver dam removed at outlet. AUG SEP MEAN MAX MIN
e.74 e.71 e.74 e.68 e.66 e.65 e.66 e.65 e.72 e.88 e.86 e.78 e.78 e.74 e.72 e.71 e.73 e.84 el. 09 el. 16 el. 06 el. 02 el. 06 e.96 e.82 e.73
e0.68 e.66 e.63 e.61 e.59 e.57 e.55 e.54 e.52 e.45 e.52 e.53 e.52 e.51 e.51 e.52 e.51 e.50 e.50 e.50 e.50 e.49 e.48 e.48 e.49 e.49 e.50 e.52 e.57 e.86 el. 11
r.61 r.61
rl.26
r.68 r.60
Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued WOODS LAKE NEAR BIG MOOSE, NY 04256484 Continued WATER STAGE (FEET ABOVE DATUM), WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1979 TO SEPTEMBER 1980 MEAN VALUES DAY OCT NOV DEC MEAN MAX MIN
Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued WOODS LAKE OUTLET NEAR BIG MOOSE, NY 04256485 LOCATION. Lat 43*51'57", long 74*57'20", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, on right bank 45 ft (14 m) downstream from dam on Woods Lake, and 3.6 mi (5.8 km) northwest of Big Moose. DRAINAGE AREA. 0.80 mi (2.07 km ). PERIOD OF RECORD. Water discharge from October 1977 through December 1981, water-quality data from November 1977 through May 1979. GAGE. A'digital recorder and a graphic water-stage recorder both driven by a servo-manometer gas-purge system. Outside reference a vertical, enameled staff gage (base gage) attached to a tree in the pool above the control. Altitude of gage 1,980 ft (604 m); determined from a topographic map. CONTROL. A concrete V-notch weir (broad crest), approximately 10 ft (3 m) downstream from staff gage. DISCHARGE MEASUREMENTS. At and above foot bridge, 25 ft from control. Adversely affected at this station during low flow because exposure of cups on the measuring device in the shallow water results in erroneous velocities and during high flow because surging of water in the measuring section inhibits accurate determination of depth. In winter, fair to poor. During rest of year fair to good except poor at discharges less than 10 ft la,. EXTREMES. Maximum discharge, 69 ft /s (1.95 m /s) October 30, 1978, water stage, 2.18 ft (0.664 m); minimum discharge <0.01 ft /s 0.001 m /s) many days during period of record. Minimum recorded water stage, 0.95 ft (0.290 m) June 25, 1979. ACCURACY. During winter when discharges were less than 0.10 ft /s (0.003 m /s) and water-stage records were missing, records poor. During remainder of time, records fair. REMARKS. At high water stage, discharge estimated from stage-discharge relationship is sensitive to small changes in stage; for example, a 0.01-ft increase in stage at 10 ft /s produces a 6-percent increase in discharge.
DAY OCT Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued C-3. WOODS LAKE OUTLET NEAR BIG MOOSE, NY 04256485 Continued DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1977 TO SEPTEMBER 1978 MEAN VALUES NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP TOTAL MEAN MAX MIN CFSM IN. WTR YR °5.4 n7.2 n5.6 n4.3 1978 TOTAL
i.a MEAN 1. MAX 55
Min
Cfsm 2. In
n No water-stage record.
DAY OCT Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued WOODS LAKE OUTLET NEAR BIG MOOSE, NY 04256485 Continued DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1978 TO SEPTEMBER 1979 MEAN VALUES NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP nd3.4 nd2.0 ndl.2 TOTAL MEAN MAX MIN CFSM IN. CAL YR 1978 TOTAL WTR YR 1979 TOTAL
MEAN 1 MEAN 1 nd No or doubtful water-stage b Stage-discharge relationship nd2.0 ndl.8 MAX MAX record. p affected b.72 b.60 b.54 b.50 b.47 b.45 b.43 b.43 b.44 b.44 b.44 b.44 b.45 b.47 b.62 b.66 b.88
MIN MIN by ice.
Cfsm 1.81 Cfsm 2.10 In 24.65 In 28.44
nd.Ol nd.Ol nd.Ol nd.Ol nd.Ol nd.Ol nd.Ol nd.Ol nd.Ol nd.Ol nd.Ol nd.Ol nd.Ol nd.Ol nd.Ol nd.02 nd.07 nd.05 nd.05 nd.04
DAY OCX Table 1.--Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality-Continued WOODS LAKE OUTLET NEAR BIG MOOSE, NY 04256485 Continued DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1979 TO SEPTEMBER 1980 MEAN VALUES NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP TOTAL MEAN MAX MIN CFSM IN. CAL YR WTR YR n b nl.5 n2.8 n3.3 n2.8 n2.3 nl.9 nl.8 nl.7 n2.5 n3.5 n2.8 n2.2 nl.8 nl.6 nl.4 nl.3 nl.2 TOTAL 689.91 TOTAL 529.63 MEAN MEAN b.78 b.72 b.68 b.52 b.49 b.46 b.42 MAX MAX
MIN MIN CFSM 2.36 CFSM 1.81 n.09 n.28 n.64 IN 32.04 IN 24.60
No water-stage record. Stage-discharge relationthtip affected by ice.
DAY Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued C-3. WOODS LAKE OUTLET NEAR BIG MOOSE, NY 04256485 Continued DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1980 TO SEPTEMBER 1981 MEAN VALUES OCT NOV DEC JAN PEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP TOTAL MEAN MAX MIN CPSM IN. GAL YR WTR YR nl.4 nl.9 n6.8 n5.6 n5.1 n!3 TOTAL TOTAL n9.2 n7.5 n5.6 n3.6 n2.2 n2.1 nl.8 nl.3 nl.O nl.2 n.89 n.77 n.71 n.65 n.58 n.89 n2.2 n2.2 n2.0 n2.1 n2.1 n2.0 n1.9 nl.5 n7.2 n5.9 MEAN MEAN n.62 n.54 n.52 n.54 MAX MAX
Min Min
CFSM 1.84 CFSM 2.60 IN 25.04 IN 35.32 n No water-stage record.
DAY OCT Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued WOODS LAKE OUTLET NEAR BIG MOOSE, NY 04256485 Continued DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1981 TO SEPTEMBER 1982 MEAN VALUES NOV DEC TOTAL MEAN MAX MIN CFSM IN.
n1.3 nl.2 nl.2 CAL YR 1981 TOTAL 742.74 MEAN 2.03 n No water-stage record. MAX 20 MIN CFSM 2.54 IN 34.49
Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued WOODS LAKE OUTLET NEAR BIG MOOSE, MY 04256485 Continued WATER QUALITY Date NOV , DEC PEB , MAR APR MAY JUN AUG SEP OCT Time Specific Solids, conresidue Solids, Streamduct- at vo laflow, ance 105* C, tile, ins tan- ( mhos/ Tempersus- sustaneous cm at pH ature pended pended (ft /s) 25* C) (field) C C) (mg/L) (mg/L)
Iron, Lead, total total recovrecov- erable erable ( g/L ( g/L as Fe) as Pb)
ND Manganese, total recoverable ( g/L as Mn) Zinc, total recoverable ( g/L as Zn) <20
Table 1. Surface-water stage, discharge, and quality Continued WOODS LAKE OUTLET NEAR BIG MOOSE, NY 04256485 Continued WATER QUALITY Date Time Specific Solids, conresidue Solids, Streamduct- at volaflow, ance 105* C, tile, instan- ( mhos/ Tempersus- sustaneous cm at pH ature pended pended (ft /s) 25* C) (field) C C) (mg/L) (mg/L) Manga- Iron, Lead, nese, total total total recovrecov- recoverable erable erable ( g/L ( g/L ( g/L as Fe) as Pb) as Mn) Zinc, total recoverable ( g/L as Zn) NOV. 1978 DEC JAN , FEB MAR APR MAY
Nd Nd Nd
ND <20 ND No determination.
TABLE 2 GROUND-WATER LEVELS AND WATER QUALITY A. Panther Lake basin: Well SG20 SG21 SG31 WG10, WG30 WG50 4. WG70 PG10. . PG11. . PG12. . PG13. . PG14. . PG40. . PG50. . PG60. . Well B . Sagamore Lake basin: PG65 PG67 PG68 PG70 PG71 PG80 PG90 PG91 SG40 SG50 SG51 Woods Lake basin: WG75 WG80 WG90
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality A-l. 434140074551001 - Panther Lake - Well PG10 WATER LEVELS LOCATION. Lat 43'41'40", long 74"55'10", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, 30 ft (9 m) east from south end of Panther Lake and about 3.5 mi (5.6 km) southeast of Old Forge. (See fig. 2.) Owner: Adirondack League Club. AQUIFER. Water table in outwash sand of late Wisconsinan age. GAGE. Battery-driven graphic recorder attached to a small-diameter-float mechanism. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Hand-augered observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 cm), depth 8.0 ft (2.44 m), galvanizedsteel casing to 6.6 ft (2.01 m), top of steel screen at 6.6 ft (2.01 m), bentonite seal in annulus from 0.3 to 0.5 ft (0.09 to 0.15 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum 6.05 ft (1.84 m) above 0.00-ft mark of lake staff gage; approximate altitude 1,832 ft (558 m). Measuring point: chisel mark at junction of shelter table and well head, 4.17 ft (1.27 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. October 10, 1979, to December 31, 1981. EXTREMES. Highest water level 2.43 ft (0.69 m) below land-surface datum, February 24, 1981; lowest, 4.09 ft (1,25 m) below land-surface datum, September 30, 1980. DEPTH BELOW LAND SURFACE (WATER LEVEL, IN FEET), WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1979 TO SEPTEMBER 1980 READING AT 1200 HRS DAY OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP
Mean
Lowest
Highest
Table 2. Ground-water Level and quality Continued A-l. 434140074551001 - Panther Lake - Well PG10 Continued DEPTH BELOW LAND SURFACE (WATER LEVEL, IN FEET), WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1980 TO SEPTEMBER 1981 READING AT 1200 HRS DAY OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP MEAN LOWEST HIGHEST
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-l. 434140074551001 - Panther Lake - Well PG10 Continued DEPTH BELOW LAND SURFACE (WATER LEVEL, IN FEET), WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1981 TO DECEMBER 1981 READING AT 1200 HRS DAY OCT NOV DEC MEAN LOWEST HIGHEST
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-2. 434140074551002 - Panther Lake - Well PG11 WATER LEVELS LOCATION. Lat 43*41'40", long 74*55'10", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, 62 ft (19 m) east from southeast end of Panther Lake and about 3.5 mi (5.6 km) southeast of Old Forge. Owner: Adirondack League Club. AQUIFER. Water table in outwash sand of Wisconsinan age. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Hand-augered observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 cm), depth 5.9 ft (1.80 m), polyvinylchloride (PVC) casing to 4.3 ft (1.3 m), top of PVC screen 4.3 ft (1.3 m), bentonite seal in annulus from 0.6 to 1.7 ft (0.2 to 0.5 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum 5.46 ft (1.66 m) above 0.00-ft mark of lake staff gage; approximate altitude, 1,831 ft (558 m). Measuring point: inner edge of well head, 3.30 ft (1.00 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. October 2, 1979, to January 5, 1982. EXTREMES. Highest water level 1.73 ft (0.53 m) below land-surface datum, April 10, 1980; lowest, 3.77 ft (1.15 m) below land-surface datum, July 14, 1981. WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 020CT1979 15NOV1979 30NOV1979 12DEC1979 27DEC1979 08JAN198U 21JAN1980 13FEB1980 28FEB1980 12MAR1980 25MAR1980 10APR1980 24APR19BO 04MAY1980 27MAY1980 28MAY1980 10JUN1980 1UUN1980 WATER LEVEL DATE 21SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 HOUR WATER LEVEL DATE WATER LEVEL 30JUN1980 01JUL1980 15JUL1980 29JUL1980 30JUL1980 12AUG1980 13AUG1980 25AUG1980 12SEP1980 3USEP1980 280CT1980 02DEC1980 06JAN1981 05FEB1981 21FEB1981 25FEB1981 04MAR1981 18MAR1981 INTENSIVE SAMPLING, FALL 1981 WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE HOUR WATER LEVEL DATE 01APR1981 28APR1981 02JUN1981 01JUL1981 14JUL1981 17JUL1981 26JUL1981 27JUL1981 29JUL1981 06AUG1981 12AUG1981 13AUG1981 21AUG1981 27AUG1981 270CT1981 03NOV1981 02DEC1981 05JAN1982 WATER LEVEL 25SEP1981 25SEP1981 26SEP1981 27SEP1981 28SEP1981 010CT1981 010CT1981 020CT1981 060CT1981 060CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 DATE 070CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 100CT1981 100CT1981 110CT1981 HOUR WATER LEVEL
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-2. 434140074551002 - PANTHER LAKE - Well PG1 I Continued WATER QUALITY Date Time DEC JAM FEB MAR APR MAT £ Ju. JUL AUG SEP OCT DEC JAN FEB MAR APR JUH , 1979 , 1980 , 1981 Depth Spebelow cific land consurface duct- ( water ance level, ( nhos/ pH in feet) at 25* C) (field)
Temper- pH ature (lab) C C)
Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca) Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg) Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Na) Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K) Alkalinity lab (mg/L as CaCOi)
Sulfate dissolved (mg/L as SO&) Chloride, dissolved (mg/L as Cl) Silica, dissolved (mg/L as SiO?)
<.2 Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N) Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-2. 434140074551002 - PANTHER LAKE - Well PG11 Continued WATER QUALITY Date Time Depth Spebelow cific land consurface duct- (water ance level, ( mhos/ pH in feet) at 25* C) (field) pH (lab) Temperature C c) Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca) Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg) Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Na) Potas- Alkasium, linity dislab solved (mg/L (mg/L as as K) CaCC")) Sulfate dissolved (mg/L as SO&) Chloride, dissolved (mg/L as CD Silica, dissolved (mg/L as SiO?) Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N) Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N) JUL , 1981 AUG SEP OCT 09.., 9,5
" O
" O
"
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-2. 434140074551002 - PANTHER LAKE - Well PG1 I Continued WATER QUALITY Date MOV , DEC JAM , Time Depth below land surface (water level, in feet) Specific conductance ( mhos/ at 25" C) PH (field) pH (lab)
Temperature C C) Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca)
Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg)
Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Na)
Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K)
Alkalinity Sulfate lab dis- (mg/L solved as (mg/L CaCO-0
Chlo- Silica, ride, disdis- solved solved (mg/L (mg/L as as Cl) Si0 7 )
Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N)
Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-3. 434140074551003 - Panther Lake - Well PG12 WATER LEVELS LOCATION. Lat 43'41'40", long 74*55'10", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, 82 ft (25 m) east from the southeast end of Panther Lake and about 3.5 mi (5.6 km) southeast of Old Forge. Owner: Adirondack League Club. AQUIFER. Water table in outwash sand of late Wisconsinan age. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Hand-augered observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 cm), depth 7.0 ft (2.13 m), galvanizedsteel casing to 5.6 ft (1.71 m), top of steel screen at 5.6 ft (1.71 m), bentonite seal in annulus from 0 to 0.5 ft (0 to 0.15 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datura 5.84 ft (1.78 m) above 0.00-ft mark of lake staff gage; approximate altitude, 1,832 ft (558 m). Measuring point: inner edge of well head, 4.60 ft (1.40 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. October 23, 1979, to December 2, 1981. EXTREMES. Highest water level 2.24 ft (0.68 m) below land-surface datum, May 27, 1980; lowest, 5.21 ft (1.6 m) below land-surface datum, July 14, 1981. WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 230CT1979 15NOV1979 30NOV1979 12DEC1979 27DEC1979 08JAN1980 21JAN1980 13FEB1980 28FEB1980 12MAR1980 25MAR1980 10APR1980 24APR1980 04MAY1980 27MAY1980 10JUN1980 WATER LEVEL DATE WATER LEVEL 11JUN1980 30JUN1980 01JUL1980 15JUL1980 29JUL1980 12AUG1980 13AUG1980 25AUG1980 12SEP1980 30SEP1980 280CT1980 03DEC1980 06JAN1981 05FEB1981 04MAR1981 18MAR1981 DATE 01APR1981 02JUN1981 01JUL1981 14JUL1981 17JUL1981 26JUL1981 27JUL1981 29JUL1981 06AUG1981 12AUG1981 21AUG1981 27AUG1981 270CT1981 03NOV1981 02DEC1981 WATER LEVEL
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-4. 434140074551004 - Panther Lake - Well PG13 WATER LEVELS LOCATION. Lat 43*41'40", long 74*55'10", Herkimer County, Hydrologxc Unit 04150101, 71.5 ft (21.8 m) east from the southeast end of Panther Lake and about 3.5 mi (5.6 km) southeast of Old Forge. Owner: Adirondack League Club. AQUIFER. Water table in outwash sand of late Wisconsinan age. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Hand-augered observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 cm), depth 3.4 ft (1.04 m), polyvinylchloride (PVC) casing to 2.4 ft (6.73 m), top of PVC screen at 2.4 ft (0.73 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum 5.16 ft (1.57 m) above 0.00-ft mark of lake staff gage; approximate altitude, 1,831 ft (558 m). Measuring point: inner edge of well head, 2.70 ft (0.82 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. July 17, to December 2, 1981. EXTREMES. Highest water level 2.33 ft (0.71 m) below land-surface datum, September 26, 1981; lowest, 3.40 ft (1.04 m) below land-surface datum, July 17, 1981. WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 17JUL1981 29JUL1981 06AUG1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 12AUG1981 21AUG1981 27AUG1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 270CT1981 03NOV1981 02DEC1981 WATER LEVEL DATE HOUR WATER LEVEL 21SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 INTENSIVE SAMPLING, FALL 1981 WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE HOUR WATER LEVEL 25SEP1981 25SEP1981 26SEP1981 27SEP1981 28SEP1981 30SEP1981 010CT1981 060CT1981 060CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 DATE HOUR WATER LEVEL 070CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 100CT1981 100CT1981 110CT1981
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-4. 434140074551003 - PANTHER LAKE - Well PG13~Continued WATER QUALITY Date Time Depth Spebelow cific land consurface duct- (water ance level, ( mhos/ in feet) at 25° C) pH (field) pH (lab) Temperature C C) Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca) Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg) Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Na) Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K) Alkalinity Sulfate lab dis- (mg/L solved as (mg/L CaCO-)) as SO/J Chloride, dissolved (mg/L as CD Silica, dissolved (mg/L as SiO?) Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N) Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N) SEP , 1981 0, OCT NOV
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-5. 434140074551005 - Panther Lake - Well PG14 WATER LEVELS LOCATION. Lat 43*41'40", long 74*55'10", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, 66 ft (20 m) east from the southeast end of Panther Lake and about 3.5 mi (5.6 km) southeast of Old Forge. Owner: Adirondack League Club. AQUIFER. Water table in outwash sand of late Wisconsinan age. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Hand-augered observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 cm), depth 8.0 ft (2.44 m), polyvinylchloride (PVC) casing to 7.0 ft (2.1 m), top of PVC screen at 7.0 ft (2.1 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum 5.54 ft (1.69 m) above 0.00-ft mark of lake staff gage; approximate altitude, 1,832 ft (558 m). Measuring point: inner edge of well head, 2.40 ft (0.73 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. July 17, 1981, to January 5, 1982. EXTREMES. Highest water level 2.71 ft (0.83 m) below land-surface datum, October 27, 1981; lowest, 3.79 ft ft (1.15 m) below land-surface datum, August 6, 1981. WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 17JUL1981 29JUL1981 06AUG1981 12AUG1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 13AUG1981 21AUG1981 27AUG1981 270CT1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 03NOV1981 02DEC1981 05JAN1982 WATER LEVEL DATE HOUR WATER LEVEL 21SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 INTENSIVE SAMPLING, FALL 1981 WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE HOUR WATER LEVEL 25SEP1981 25SEP1981 26SEP1981 27SEP1981 28SEP1981 30SEP1981 010CT1981 060CT1981 060CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 DATE HOUR WATER LEVEL 070CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 100CT1981 100CT1981 110CT1981
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-5. 434140074551004 - PANTHER LAKE - Well PG14 Continued WATER QUALITY Date JUL , AUG SEP OCT Time Depth below land surface (water level, in feet) Specific conduct- ance ( mhos/ at 25* C)
PH (field)
PH (lab)
Temperature C c)
Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca)
Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg)
Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Na)
Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K)
Alkalinity Sulfate lab dis- (mg/L solved as (mg/L CaCCh) as SO&)
Chloride, dissolved (mg/L as CD
Silica, dissolved (mg/L as Si09 )
Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N)
Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-5. 434140074551004 - PANTHER LAKE - Well PG14 Continued WATER QUALITY Date NOV , DEC JAN , Time Depth below land surface (water level, in feet) Specific conductance ( mhos/ at 25* C) PH (field) PH (lab)
Temperature C C) Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca)
Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg)
Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Na)
Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K)
Alkalinity Sulfate lab dis- (mg/L solved as (mg/L CaCOi) as SO&)
Chlo- Silica, ride, disdis- solved solved (mg/L (mg/L as as Cl) Si0 7 )
Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N)
Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-6. 434206074551001 - Panther Lake - Well PG40 WATER LEVELS LOCATION. Lat 43*42'06", long 74*55'10", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, 40 ft (12 m) east from outlet gage of Panther Lake, 0.1 mi (0.2 km) upstream from Little Moose Lake, and about 3.2 mi (5.1 km) southeast of Old Forge. Owner: Adirondack League Club. AQUIFER. Water table in sandy till of Wisconsinan age. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Hand-augered observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 cm), depth 11.9 ft (3.63 m), polyvinylchloride (PVC) casing to 10.3 ft (3.14 m), top of PVC screen at 10.3 ft (3.14 m), bentonite seal in annulus from 1.7 to 2.1 ft (0.52 to 0.64 m) and from 8.3 to 9.3 ft (2.53 to 2.83 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum 3.92 ft (1.19 m) below 0.00-ft mark of lake staff gage; approximate altitude 1,830 ft (558 m). Measuring point: inner edge of well head, 5.20 ft (1.60 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD.--September 26, 1979, to January 5, 1982. EXTREMES. Highest water level 5.77 ft (1.84 m) below land-surface datum, January 5, 1982; lowest, 10.02 ft (3.05 m) below land-surface datum, July 27, 1981. WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 26SEP1979 15NOV1979 30NOV1979 12DEC1979 27DEC1979 08JAN1980 21JAN1980 13FEB1980 28FEB1980 12MAR1980 25MAR1980 10APR1980 24APR1980 04MAY1980 27MAY1980 28MAY1980 10JUN1980 11JUN1980 WATER LEVEL DATE 25JUN1980 01JUL1980 14JUL1980 15JUL1980 29JUL1980 30JUL1980 12AUG1960 13AUG1980 25AUG1980 12SEP1980 30SEP1980 280CT1980 02DEC1980 06JAN1981 02FEB1981 21FEB1981 25FEB1981 04MAR1981 WATER LEVEL DATE WATER LEVEL 18MAR1981 01APR1981 28APR1981 02JUN1981 01JUL1981 14JUL1981 17JUL1981 27JUL1981 29JUL1981 06AUG1981 12AUG1981 21AUG1981 27AUG1981 14SEP1981 270CT1981 03NOV1981 02DEC1981 05JAN1982
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality -Continued A-6. 434206074551001 - PANTHER LAKE - Well PG40--Continued WATER QUALITY Date Time DEC , 1981 JAN , 1982 JAN , FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT DEC JAN , FEB MAR APR JUN JUL AUG NOV Depth Spebelow cific land consurface duct- (water ance level, ( mhos/ in feet) at 25* C)
PH (field)
PH (lab)
4. / Calcium dis- Tempersolved ature (mg/L CO as Ca)
Magnesium, Sodium, disdis- solved solved (mg/L (mg/L as Mg) as Na)
Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K)
Alkalinity lab (mg/L as CaCOi)
Sulfate dissolved (mg/L as SO&)
Chlo- Silica, ride, disdis- solved solved (mg/L (mg/L as as CD Si09 )
Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N)
Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-7. 434159074552301 - Panther Lake - Well PG50 WATER LEVELS LOCATION. Lat 43*41'59" long 74°55'23", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, 35 ft (11 m) west from the northwest shore of Panther Lake, 0.1 mi (0.2 km) southwest of the foot bridge near the outlet of Panther Lake, and 3.1 mi (5.0 km) southeast of Old Forge. Owner: Adirondack League Club. AQUIFER. Water table in silty sand of Wisconsinan age overlain by peat deposits. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Hand-augered observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 cm), depth 3.8 ft (1.16 m), polyvinylchloride (PVC) casing to 2.2 ft (0.67 m), top of PVC screen at 2.2 ft (0.67 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum 2.76 ft (0.84 m) above 0.00-ft mark of lake staff gage; approximate altitude 1,829 ft (557 m). Measuring point: inner edge of well head, 3.34 ft (1.02 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. November 15, 1979, to December 2, 1981. EXTREMES. Highest water level 0.00 ft (0.00 m) below land-surface datum, October 27, 1981; lowest, 1.64 ft (0.50 m) below land-surface datum, July 15, 1980. WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 15NOV1979 30NOV1979 12DEC1979 04MAY1980 27MAY1980 28MAY1980 10JUN1980 11JUN1980 01JUL1980 14JUL1980 15JUL1980 29JUL1980 WATER LEVEL DATE 30JUL1980 12AUG1980 13AUG1980 25AUG1980 12SEP1980 30SEP1980 280CT1980 02DEC1980 04MAR1981 18MAR1981 01APR1981 28APR1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 02JUN1981 01JUL1981 17JUL1981 27JUL1981 29JUL1981 06AUG1981 12AUG1981 21AUG1981 27AUG1981 270CT1981 03NOV1981 02DEC1981 WATER LEVEL
Oi Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-7. 434159074552301 - PANTHER LAKE - Well PG50~Continued WATER QUALITY Date DEC , MAY , JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT DEC MAR , APR JUN JUL AUG NOV DEC Time Depth below land surface (water level, in feet)
Specific conduct- ance ( mhos/ at 25' C) PH (field) PH (lab)
Temperature C C)
Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca)
Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg)
Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Na)
Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K)
Alkalinity lab (mg/L as CaCOi)
Sulfate dissolved (mg/L as SO&)
Chloride, dissolved (mg/L as Cl)
Silica, dissolved (mg/L as SiO?)
Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N)
Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-8. 434159074552302 - Panther Lake - Well PG60 WATER LEVELS LOCATION. Lat 43*41'59", long 74*55'23", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, 35 ft (11 m) west from the northwest shore of Panther Lake, 0.1 mi (0.2 km) southwest of foot bridge near the outlet of Panther Lake, and 3.1 (5.0 km) southeast of Old Forge. Owner: Adirondack League Club. AQUIFER. Artesian water table in fine sands of Wisconsinan age confined by 3 ft (1 m) of lacustrine deposits. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Hand-augered observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 cm), depth 8.6 ft (2.62 m), polyvinylchloride (PVC) casing to 7.0 ft (2.13 m), top of PVC screen at 7.0 ft (7.13 m), PVC liner 4-in. (10.16-cm) diameter from 0 to 6.2 ft (0 to 1.9 m), and bentonite seal in annulus from 0 to 0.5 ft (0 to 0.15 m) and from 4.6 to 5.7 ft (1.4 to 1.74 m). DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum 2.82 ft (0.86 m) above 0.00-ft mark of lake staff gage; approximate altitude, 1,829 ft (557 m). Measuring point: inner edge of well head, 3.34 ft (1.02 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. November 15, 1979, to November 3, 1981. EXTREMES. Highest water level 0.29 ft (0.09 m) above land-surface datum, September 23, 1981; lowest, 1.63 ft (0.49 m) below land-surface datum, July 14, 1980. WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 15NOV1979 30NOV1979 12DEC1979 27DEC1979 24APR1980 04MAY1980 27MAY1980 28MAY1980 10JUN1980 11JUN1980 01JUL1980 14JUL1980 WATER LEVEL DATE 15JUL1980 29JUL1980 30JUL1980 12AUG1980 13AUG1980 25AUG1980 12SEP1980 30SEP1980 280CT1980 01APR1981 28APR1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 02JUN1981 01JUL1981 17JUL1981 27JUL1981 29JUL1981 06AUG1981 12AUG1981 21AUG1981 27AUG1981 270CT1981 03NOV1981 WATER LEVEL INTENSIVE SAMPLING, FALL 1981 WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 21SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 HOUR WATER LEVEL DATE 25SEP1981 25SEP1981 26SEP1981 27SEP1981 28SEP1981 010CT1981 010CT1981 060CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 080CT1981 HOUR WATER LEVEL DATE 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 100CT1981 100CT1981 110CT1981 HOUR WATER LEVEL
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-8. 434159074552302 - PANTHER LAKE - Well PG60 Continued WATER QUALITY Date DEC , APR , MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT APR , JUN JUL AUG SEP Time Depth below land surface (water level, in feet) Specific conduct- ance ( mhos/ at 25* C) PH (field) PH (lab)
Temperature C C)
Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca)
Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg)
Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Na)
Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K)
Alkalinity lab (mg/L as CaCOi)
Sulfate dissolved (mg/L as SO&.)
Chloride, dissolved (mg/L as Cl)
Silica, dissolved (mg/L as Si07 )
Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N)
Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-8. 434159074552302 - PANTHER LAKE - Well PG60 Continued WATER QUALITY Date SEP , OCT GO MOV Time Depth below land surface (water level, in feet)
Specific conduct- ance ( mhos/ at 25' C) pH (field) pH (lab) Temperature C C)
Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca) Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg) Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Na) Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K) Alkalinity lab (mg/L as CaCOi)
Sulfate dissolved (mg/L as SOA) Chloride, dissolved (mg/L as Cl) Silica, dissolved (mg/L as SiO?) Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N) Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
Table 2.~Ground-water level and quality Continued A-9. 434200074552401 - Panther Lake - Well PG65 WATER LEVELS LOCATION. Lat 43*42*00", long 74*55'24", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, 140 ft (43 m) west fro* the northwest shore of Panther Lake and 3.0 mi (4.8 km) southeast of Old Forge. Owner: Adirondack League Club. AQUIFER. Water table in outwash sand overlain by mud and silt deposits. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Hand-augered observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 cm), depth 6.0 ft (1.83 m), polyvinylchloride (PVC) casing to 5.0 ft (1.52 m), top of PVC screen at 5.0 ft (1.52 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum 3.70 ft (1.13 m) above 0.0-ft mark of lake staff gage; approximate altitude, 1,830 ft (558 m). Measuring point: inner edge of well head, 1.41 ft (0.43 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. July 27, to November 3, 1981. EXTREMES. Highest water level 0.20 ft (0.01 m) above land-surface datum, October 7, 1981; lowest, 0.40 ft (0.12 m) below land-surface datum, August 27, 1981. WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 27JUL1981 29JUL1981 06AUG1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 12AUG1981 13AUG1981 21AUG1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 27AUG1981 270CT1981 03NOV1981 WATER LEVEL INTENSIVE SAMPLING, FALL 1981 WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE HOUR 21SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 25SEP1981 25SEP1981 26SEP1981 27SEP1981 28SEP1981 010CT1981 010CT1981 060CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 HOUR WATER LEVEL DATE 070CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 100CT1981 100CT1981 110CT1981 HOUR WATER LEVEL
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-9. 434200074552401 - PANTHER LAKE - Well PG65--Continued WATER QUALITY Date AUG , SEP
OCT NOV Time Depth below land surface (water level, in feet) Specific conduct- ance ( mhos/ at 25* C) pH (field) pH (lab) Temperature C C)
Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca) Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg) Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Na) Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K) Alkalinity lab (mg/L as CaCCh)
Sulfate dissolved (mg/L as 804) Chloride, dissolved (mg/L as CD Silica, disso Ived (mg/L as SiO?) Nitrogen, nitrate disso Ived (mg/L as N) Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
'
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-10. 434159074552801 - Panther Lake - Well P667 WATER LEVELS LOCATION. Lat 43*41'59", long 74*55'28", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, 270 ft (82 m) west from the northwest shore of Panther Lake and 3.0 mi (4.8 km) southeast of Old Forge. Owner: Adirondack League Club. AQUIFER. Water table in sandy till of Wisconsinan age. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Hand-augered observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 cm), depth 6.0 ft (1.83 m), polyvinylchloride (PVC) casing co 5.0 ft (1.52 m), top of PVC screen at 5.0 ft (1.52 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum 13.81 ft (4.21 m) above 0.00-ft mark of lake staff gage; approximate altitude, 1,840 ft (561 m). Measuring point: inner edge of well head, 2.71 ft (0.83 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. July 17, 1981, to January 5, 1982. EXTREMES. Highest water level 0.01 ft (0.003 m) above land-surface datum, October 27, 1981; lowest, 2.01 ft (0.61 m) above land-surface datum, August 27, 1981. WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 17JUL1981 27JUL1981 29JUL1981 06AUG1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 12AUG1981 13AUG1981 21AUG1981 27AUG1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 270CT1981 03NOV1981 02DEC1981 05JAN1982 WATER LEVEL INTENSIVE SAMPLING, FALL 1981 WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 21SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 HOUR WATER LEVEL DATE 25SEP1981 25SEP1981 26SEP1981 27SEP1981 28SEP1981 010CT1981 010CT1981 020CT1981 060CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 HOUR WATER LEVEL DATE 070CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 100CT1981 100CT1981 110CT1981 HOUR HATER LEVEL
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-10. 434159074552801 - PANTHER LAKE - Well PG67 Continued WATER QUALITY Date ADG , SEP CO OCT HOV Time Depth below land surface (water level, in feet) Specific conduct- ance ( mhos/ at 25* C) pH (field) pH (lab) Temperature C C)
Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca) Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg)
Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Ma) Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K) Alkalinity Sulfate lab dis- (mg/L solved as (mg/L CaCOi) as S04 )
Chloride, dissolved (mg/L as CD Silica, dissolved (mg/L as SiO?) Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N) Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
Table 2.--Ground-water Level and quality -Continued A-ll. 434202074552601 - Panther Lake - Well PG68 WATER LEVELS LOCATION. Lat 43'42'02", long 74'55'26", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, 340 ft (104 m) west from the northwest shore of Panther Lake and 3.0 mi (4.8 km) southeast of Old Forge. Owner: Adirondack League Club. AQUIFER. Water table in sandy till of Wisconsinan age. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Hand-dug and hand-augered observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 cm), depth 6.05 ft (1.84 m), polyvinylchloride (PVC) casing to 5.0 ft (1.52 m), top of PVC screen at 5.0 ft (1.52 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum 8.93 ft (2.72 m) above 0.00-ft mark of lake staff gage; approximate altitude, 1,835 ft (559 m). Measuring point: inner edge of well head, 4.00 ft (1.22 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. July 17, 1981, to January 5, 1982. EXTREMES. Highest water level 1.49 ft (0.45 m) below land-surface datum, October 27, 1981; lowest, 3.42 ft (1.04 m) below land-surface datum, July 17, 1981. WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 17JUL1981 27JUL1981 29JUL1981 06AUG1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 12AUG1981 13AUG1981 21AUG1981 27AUG1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 270CT1981 03NOV1981 02DEC1981 05JAN1982 WATER LEVEL INTENSIVE SAMPLING, FALL 1981 WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 21SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 HOUR WATER LEVEL DATE 25SEP1981 25SEP1981 26SEP1981 27SEP1981 28SEP1981 010CT1981 010CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 080CT1981 HOUR WATER LEVEL DATE 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 100CT1981 100CT1981 110CT1981 HOUR WATER LEVEL ,99 ,07 ,03 ,02
GO Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-ll. 434202074552601 - PANTHER LAKE - Well PG68 Continued WATER QUALITY Dace AOG , SEP OCX HOV Depth below land surface (water level, in feet) Specific conduct- ance ( mhos/ at 25* C) PH (field) pH (lab) Temperature
Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca) Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg) Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Na) Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K) Alkalinity lab (mg/L as CaCOi)
Sulfate dissolved (mg/L as SO 4) Chloride, dissolved (mg/L as Cl) ,7 Silica, dissolved (mg/L as SiO?) Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N) Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-12. 434148074551901 - Panther Lake - Well PG70 WAER LEVELS LOCATION. Lat 43*41 '48", long 74*55 19", Herkimer County, Uydrologic Unit 04150101, 76 ft (23 m) east from a point midway up the east shore of Panther Lake and 3.4 mi (5.4 km) southeast of Old Forge. Owner: Adirondack League Club. AQUIFER. Water table in sandy till of late Wisconsinan age. GAGE. Battery-driven graphic recorder attached to a small-diameter-float mechanism. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Hand-augered observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 cm), depth 6.5 ft (1.98 m), polyvinyl chloride (PVC) casing to 4.9 ft (1.':" m), top of PVC screen at 4.9 ft (1.49 m) , screen packet with blasting sand, bentonite seal in annulus from 3.7 to 4.2 ft (1.13 to 1.28 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum 10.47 ft (3.19 m) above 0.00-ft mark of lake staff gage; approximate altitude, 1,836 ft (560 m). Measuring point: edge of shelter table above junction of table and well head, 4.00 ft (1.22 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. October 11, 1979, to January 5, 1982. EXTREMES. Highest water level 0.84 ft (0.26 m) below land-surface datum, April 10, 1980; lowest, 3.10 ft (0.94 m) below land-surface datum, September 17 and 18, 1980. DEPTH BELOW LAND SURFACE (WATER LEVEL, IN FEET), WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1979 TO SEPTEMBER 1980 READINGS AT 1200 HRS DAY OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUS JUL AUG SEP o i o z.xj i o 1 Q 1 y /.Q i A 1U in 1U
o O J LOWEST HIGHEST
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality "continued A-12. 434148074551901 - Panther Lake - Well PG70-- -Continued DEPTH BELOW LAND SURFACE (WATER LEVEL, IN FEET), WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1980 TO SEPTEMBER 1981 READINGS AT 1200 HRS DAY OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP MEAN LOWEST HIGHEST 2,16
U55
Table 2. -Ground-water level and quality Continued A-12. 434148074551901 - PANTHER LAKE - Well PG70 Continued WATER QUALITY Date DEC , JAM , FEB MAR APR MAT JUH JUL AOG SEP OCX DEC JAN . FEB MAR APR JUH Time Depth below land surface (water level, in feet) Specific conduct- ance ( bos/ at 25* C) pH (field) pH (lab)
Temperature C C)
Calcium digsolved (mg/L as Ca)
Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg)
Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Na)
Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K)
Alkalinity lab (mg/L as CaCCH)
Sulfate dissolved (mg/L as SO&)
Chloride, dissolved (mg/L as CD
Silica, dissolved (mg/L as SiO?)
Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N)
1.6/
Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality continued A-12. 434148074551901 - Panther Lake - Well PG70 Continued DEPTH BELOW LAND SURFACE (WATER LEVEL, IN FEET), WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1981 TO DECEMBER 1981 READINGS AT 1200 HRS DAY OCT NOV DEC ..
Q
1 O
on
zo
Mean
T
Highest
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-12. 434148074551901 - PANTHER LAKE - Well PG70~Continued WATER QUALITY Date DEC , JAN , JUL , AUG SEP OCT NOV Time Depth below land surface (water level, in feet) Specific conduct- ance ( mhos/ at 25* C) pH (field) pH (lab)
Temperature C C)
Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca)
Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg)
Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Na)
Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K)
.6~ Alkalinity lab (mg/L as CaCOi)
Sulfate dissolved (mg/L as SO&)
Chloride, dissolved (mg/L as Cl)
Silica, dissolved (mg/L as SiO-j)
Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N)
Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-13. 434148074551801 - Panther Lake - Well PG71 WATER LEVELS LOCATION. Lat 43*41'48", long 74*55'18", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, 134 ft (41 m) east from midway along the east shore of Panther Lake and 3.4 mi (5.4 km) southeast of Old Forge. Owner: Adirondack League Club. AQUIFER. Water table in sandy till of late Wisconsinan age. WF.LL CHARACTERISTICS. Hand-auger ed observation well, diameter 2.0 in. (5.08 cm), depth 7.0 ft (2.13 m), polyyinylchloride (PVC) casing to 5.6 ft (1.7 m), top of PVC screen at 5.6 ft (1.7 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum 16.00 ft (4.88 m) above 0.00-ft mark of lake staff gage; approximate altitude, 1,842 ft (561 m). Measuring point: chisel mark on shelter table above junction of table and well head, 3.80 ft (1.16 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. July 14, 1981, to January 5, 1982. EXTREMES.-Highest water level 2.22 ft (0.68 m) below land-surface datum, November 3, 1981; lowest, 5.33 ft (1.62 m) below land-surface datum, August 27, 1981. WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 14JUL1981 17JUL1981 26JUL1981 27JUL1981 27JUL1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 06AU61981 12AU61981 21AU61981 27AU61981 WATER LEVEL DATE 270CT1981 03NOV1981 02DEC1981 05JAN1982 WATER LEVEL INTENSIVE SAMPLING, FALL 1981 WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 21SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 HOUR WATER LEVEL ,11 ,89 ,80 ,88 DATE 25SEP1981 25SEP1981 26SEP1981 27SEP1981 28SEP1981 30SEP1981 010CT1981 020CT1981 060CT1981 060CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 HOUR WATER LEVEL DATE 070CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 100CT1981 100CT1981 110CT1981 HOUR WATER LEVEL
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-13. 434148074551801 - PANTHER LAKE - Well PG71 Continued WATER QUALITY Date AUG , SEP OCT NOV Time Depth below land surface (water level, in feet) Specific conduct- ance ( mhos/ at 25' C)
pH (field) PH (lab) Temperature
Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca)
Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg)
Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Na)
Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K)
Alkalinity lab (mg/L as CaCOi)
Sulfate dissolved (mg/L as SO&) Chloride, dissolved (mg/L as Cl) Silica, dissolved (mg/L as SiO,) Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N) Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-14. 434134074551701 - Panther Lake - Well PG80 WATER LEVELS LOCATION. Lat 43*41'34", long 74*55'18", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, 128 ft (39 m) west from the southwest end of Panther Lake and 3.5 ni (5.6 km) southeast of Old Forge. Owner: Adirondack League Club. AQUIFER. Water table in sandy till of the late Wisconsinan age. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Hand-augered observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 cm), depth 6.0 ft (1.83 m), galvanizedsteel casing to 4.6 ft (1.40 m), top of screen at 5.0 ft (1.52 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum 14.58 ft (4.44 m) above 0.00-ft mark of lake staff gage; approximate altitude, 1,841 ft (561 m). Measuring point: inner edge of well head, 3.14 ft (0.96 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. April 1, 1981, to December 2, 1981. EXTREMES. Highest water level 0.91 ft (0.28 m) below land-surface datum, September 24, 1981; lowest, 2.26 ft (0.69 m) below land-surface datum, July 14, 1981. WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 01APR1981 28APR1981 05MAY1981 02JUN1981 01JUL1981 14JUL1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 17JUL1981 27JUL1981 29JUL1981 06AUG1981 12AUG1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 13AUG1981 21AUG1981 27AUG1981 03NOV1981 02DEC1981 WATER LEVEL INTENSIVE SAMPLING, FALL 1981 WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 21SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 HOUR WATER LEVEL DATE 25SEP1981 25SEP1981 26SEP1981 27SEP1981 28SEP1981 010CT1981 010CT1981 010CT1981 060CT1981 060CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 HOUR WATER LEVEL ,17 ,16 ,15 DATE 070CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 100CT1981 100CT1981 110CT1981 HOUR WATER LEVEL ,24
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-I5. 434146074553601 - Panther Lake - Well P690 WATER LEVELS LOCATIOH. Lat 43*41'46", long 74*55'36", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, 120 ft (36 m) west from midway along southwest shore of Panther Lake and 3.3 mi (5.3 km) southeast of Old Forge. Owner: Adirondack League Club. AQUIFER. Water table in sandy till of Wisconsinan age. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Hand-augered observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 cm), depth 6.0 ft (1.83 m), galvenizedsteel casing to 5.0 ft (1.52 m), top of steel screen at 5.0 ft (1.52 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum 22.05 ft (6.72 m) above 0.00ft mark of lake staff gage; approximate altitude, 1,848 ft (563 m). Measuring point: inner edge of well head, 1.15 ft (0.35 m) above land surface. 120 ft (36.6 m) from Panther Lake. PERIOD OF RECORD. July 1, to December 2, 1981. EXTREMES. Highest water level 0.92 ft (0.28 m) below land-surface datum, November 3, 1981; lowest, 4.86 ft (1.48 m) below land-surface datum, July 1, 1981. WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM WATER WATER WATER DATE LEVEL DATE LEVEL DATE LEVEL 01JUL1981 21AUG1981 03NOV1981 12AUG1981 27AUG1981 02DEC1981 13AUG1981
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-16. 434144074553301 - Panther Lake - Well PG91 WATER LEVELS LOCATION. Lat 43'41'44", long 74*55'33", Herlcimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, 110 ft (34 m) west from midway along the southwest shore of Panther Lake and 3.3 mi (5.3 km) southeast of Old Forge. Owner: Adirondack League Club. AQUIFER. Water table in sandy till of Wisconsinan age. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Hand-augered observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 cm), depth 8.0 ft (2.44 m), poiyvinylchloride (PVC) casing to 7.0 (2.13 m), top of PVC screen at 7.0 ft (2.13 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum 11.39 ft (3.47 m) above 0.00-ft mark of lake staff gage; approximate altitude, 1,837 ft (560 m). Mesuring point: inner edge of well head, 3.81 ft (1.16 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. July 27, 1981, to January 5, 1982. EXTREMES. Highest water level 0.30 ft (0.09 m) above land-surface datum, September 24, 1981; lowest, 3.69 ft (1.12 m) below land-surface datum, July 27, 1981. WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 27JUL1981 29JUL1981 06AUG1981 12AUG1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 13AUG1981 21AUG1981 27AUG1981 270CT1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 03NOV1981 02DEC1981 05JAN1982 WATER LEVEL INTENSIVE SAMPLING, FALL 1981 WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE HOUR 21SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 25SEP1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 25SEP1981 26SEP1981 27SEP1981 28SEP1981 30SEP1981 010CT1981 020CT1981 060CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 HOUR WATER LEVEL DATE 070CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 100CT1981 100CT1981 110CT1981 HOUR WATER LEVEL
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued A-16. 434144074553301 - PANTHER LAKE - Well PG91-Continued WATER QUALITY Date AU6 , SEP OCT NOV Time Depth below land surface (water level, in feet) Specific conduct- ance ( mhos/ at 25* C)
pH (field) pH (lab) Temperature C c)
Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca) Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg) Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Na) Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K) Alkalinity lab (mg/L as CaCCh)
Sulfate dissolved (mg/L as SO&) Chloride, dissolved (mg/L as CD Silica, dissolved (mg/L as SiO?) Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N) Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued B-l. 434610074362501 - Sagamore Lake - Well SG20 WATER LEVELS LOCATION. Lat 43*46'10", long 74*36'25", Hamilton County, Hydrologic Unit 04150305, 1,000 ft (305 m) east from the east end of Sagamore Lake and 4.0 mi (6.4 km) southeast of Raquette Lake. Owner: State of New York. AQUIFER. Water table in medium-grained sand of Wiaconsinan age. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Augered observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 cm), depth 12.1 ft (3.69 m), polyvinylchloride (PVC) casing to 10.5 ft (3.20 m), top of PVC screen at 10.5 ft (3.20 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum 18.1 ft (5.5 m) above 0.00-ft mark of Lost Brook staff gage; approximate altitude, 1,919 ft (585 ft). Measuring point: inner edge of well head, 5.20 ft (1.58 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. December 4, 1979, to January 4, 1982. EXTREMES. Highest water level 2.44 ft (0.74 m) below land-surface datum, March 2, 1981; lowest, 5.27 ft (1.61 m) below land-surface datum, July 28, 1981. DATE 04DEC1979 26DEC1979 07JAN1980 23JAN1980 12FEB1980 26FEB1980 13MAR1980 26MAR1980 09APR1980 26APR1980 06MAY1980 30MAY1980 WATER LEVEL WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 13JUN1980 02JUL1980 17JUL1980 31JUL1980 14AUG1980 26AUG1980 10SEP1980 29SEP1980 300CT1980 01DEC1980 05JAN1981 06FEB1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 02MAR1981 19MAR1981 30MAR1981 27APR1981 01JUN1981 03JUN1981 28JUL1981 26AUG1981 050CT1981 01DEC1981 04JAN1982 WATER LEVEL
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued B-l. 434610074362501 - SAGAMORE LAKE - Hell SG20 HATER QUALITY Date DEC . JAN , PEB MAS MAY JUL AUG14... SEP OCT DEC Time Depth below land surface (water level, In feet) Specific conduct- ance (lagos/ at 25* C) pU (field) pU (lab)
Temperature C C)
Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca)
Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg)
Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Na)
Potassium, dissolved as K)
Alkalinity lab (mg/L as CaCO-0
Sulfate dissolved (mg/L as SOA )
Chloride, dissolved as Cl)
Silica, dissolved (mg/L as
Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N)
Nitrogen* ammonia dissolved as N)
Jan , 1981 Os... Pbb Mar Apr Jun Jul Auc
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued B-l. 434610074362501 - SAGAMORE LAKE - Well SG20 Continued WATER QUALITY Depth Spebelow cific land consurface duct- (water ance level, ( nhos/ pH Date Time in feet) at 25* C) (field) pH (lab) Temperature C c) Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca) Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg) Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Na) Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K) Alkalinity lab (mg/L as CaCC-3 ) Sulfate dissolved (mg/L as SO&) Chloride, dissolved (mg/L as CD NitroSilica, gen, disnitrate solved dis- (mg/L solved as (mg/L SiO?) as N) Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N) OCT , 1981 OS... BOV DEC JAM , 1982 vo oo
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued B-2. 434610074362502 - Sagamore Lake - Well SG21 WATER LEVELS LOCATION. Lat 43*46'10", long 74*36'25", Hamilton County, Hydrologic Unit 04150305, 1,100 ft (335 m) east from the east end of Sagamore Lake and 4.0 mi (6.4 km) southeast of Raquette Lake. Owner: State of New York. AQUIFER. Water table in sand of Wisconsinan age. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Augered observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 cm), depth 52 ft (15.8 m), depth of hole 59.5 ft (18.1 m), galvanized-steel casing to 50.6 ft (15.4 m), top of steel screen at 50.6 ft (15.4 m) backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum 18.4 ft (5.6 m) above 0.00-ft mark of Lost Brook staff gage; approximate altitude, 1,919 ft (585 m). Measuring point: inner edge of well head, 4.80 ft (1.46 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. December 14, 1979, to December 1, 1981. EXTREMES. Highest water level 2.18 ft (0.66m) below land-surface datum, April 9, 1980; lowest, 4.55 ft (1.39 m) below land-surface datum, August 14, 1980. WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 14DEC1979 26DEC1979 07JAN1980 23JAN1980 12FEB1980 26FEB1980 13MAR1980 26MAR1980 09APR1980 26APR1980 WATER LEVEL ,65 ,18 DATE 06MAY1980 30MAY1980 13JUN1980 02JUL1980 17JUL1980 30JUL1980 14AUG1980 26AUG1980 300CT1980 01DEC1980 WATER LEVEL DATE 05JAN1981 27APR1981 01JUN1981 03JUN1981 29JUN1981 28JUL1981 26AUG1981 050CT1981 01DEC1981 WATER LEVEL
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued B-3. 434611074362402 - Sagamore Lake - Well SG31 WATER LEVELS LOCATION.~Lat 43*46'11", long 74*36'24", Hamilton County, Hydrologic Unit 04150305, 1,750 ft (533 m) east from the east end of Sagamore Lake and 4.1 mi (6.6 km) southeast of Raquette Lake. Owner: State of Mew York. AQUIFER. Water table in sand of Wisconsinan age. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Augered observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 cm), depth 17.0 ft (5.18 m), polyvinylchloride (PVC) casing to 15.4 ft (4.69 m), top of PVC screen at 15.4 ft (4.69 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum was 18.8 ft (5.7 m) above 0.00-ft mark of Lost Brook staff gage; approximate altitude 1,920 ft (585 m). Measuring point: inner edge of well head, 4.50 ft (1.37 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. December 14, 1979, to January 4, 1982. EXTREMES. Highest water level 3.26 ft (0.99 m) below land-surface datum, November 2, 1981; lowest, 6.08 ft (1.85 m) below land-surface datum, March 13, 1980. WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 14DEC1979 26DEC1979 07JAN1980 23JAN1980 12FEB1980 26FEB1980 13MAR1980 26MAR1980 09APR1980 26APR1980 06MAY1980 30MAY1980 13JUN1980 WATER LEVEL ,77 ,14 ,77 DATE 02JUL1980 17JUL1980 31JUL1980 14AUG1980 26AUG1980 10SEP1980 29SEP1980 300CT1980 01DEC1980 05JAN1981 06FEB1981 02MAR1981 19MAR1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 30MAR1981 27APR1981 01JUN1981 03JUN1981 29JUN1981 28JUL1981 26AUG1981 050CT1981 260CT1981 02NOV1981 01DEC1981 04JAN1982 WATER LEVEL
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued B-3. 434611074362402 - SAGAMORE LAKE - Well SG31 WATER QUALITY Date JAN , FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT DEC JAN , FEB MAR APR JUN JUL AUG Time Depth below land surface (water level, in feet) Specific conduct- ance ( mhos/ at 25* C) PH (field) PH (lab)
Temperature
Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca)
Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg)
Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Na)
Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K)
Alkalinity lab (ag/L as CaCOj)
Sulfate dissolved (ag/L as SO&.)
Chloride, dissolved (mg/L as CD
Silica, dissolved (mg/L as SiO?)
Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N)
Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued B-3. 434611074362402 - SAGAMORE LAKE - Well SG31 Continued WATER QUALITY Date OCX , HOV DEC JAM , Time Depth below land surface (water level, in feet) Specific conductance ( mhos/ at 25* C) pH pH (field) (lab)
Temperature C C)
Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca)
Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg)
Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Ma)
Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K)
Alkalinity Sulfate lab dia- (mg/L solved as (mg/L CaCCh) as SO&)
Chlo- Silica, ride, disdia- solved solved (mg/L (mg/L as as CD SiO?)
Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as M)
Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
o to
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued B-4. 434607074361601 - Sagamore Lake - Well SG40 WATER LEVELS LOCATION.--43*46'07", long 74*36'16", Hamilton County, Hydrologic Unit 04150305, 1,200 ft (366 m) east from the east end of Sagamore Lake and 4.1 mi (6.6 km) southeast of Raquette Lake. Owner: State of New York. AQUIFER. Water table in sand of Wisconsinan age. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Augered observation well, diameter 1.25 in.. (3.17 cm), depth 12.0 ft (3.66 m), depth of hole 17.0 ft (5.18 m), polyvinylchloride (PVC) casing to 10.4 ft (3.17 m), top of PVC screen at 10.4 ft (3.17 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum was 13.80 ft (4.21 m) above 0.00-ft mark of Lost Brook staff gage; approximate altitude, 1,915 ft (584 m). Measuring point: inner edge of well head, 5.00 ft (1.52 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. December 14, 1979, to January 4, 1982. EXTREMES. Highest water level 1.64 ft (0.50 m) below land-surface datum, April 9, 1980; lowest, 3.74 ft (1.14 m) below land-surface datum, March 13, 1980. WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 14DEC1979 26DEC1979 07JAN1980 23JAN1980 12FEB1980 26FEB1980 13MAR1980 26MAR1980 09APR1980 26APR1980 06MAY1980 30MAY1980 WATER LEVEL ,34 ,38 ,13 ,58 ,72 ,13 ,64 DATE 13JUN1980 02JUL1980 31JUL1980 14AUG1980 26AUG1980 10SEP1980 29SEP1980 300CT1980 01DEC1980 05JAN1981 06FEB1981 02MAR1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 19MAR1981 30MAR1981 27APR1981 01JUN1981 03JUN1981 29JUN1981 28JUL1981 26AUG1981 050CT1981 02NOV1981 01DEC1981 04JAN1982 WATER LEVEL ,60 ,23
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued B-4. 434607074361601 - SAGAMORE LAKE - Well SG40 Continued WATER QUALITY Date JAN , FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT DEC JAN , FEB MAR APR JUN JUL AUG OCT Time Depth below land surface (water level, in feet) Specific conduct- ance ( mhos/ at 25* C) PH (field) PH (lab)
Temperature C C)
Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca)
Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg)
Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Na)
Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K)
Alkalinity lab (mg/L as CaCOi)
Sulfate dissolved (mg/L as 804)
Chloride, dissolved (mg/L as CD
Silica, dissolved (mg/L as SiO?)
Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N)
Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued B-4. 434607074361601 - SAGAMORE LAKE - Well SG40~Continued WATER QUALITY Date NOV , DEC JAN , Time Depth below land surface (water level, in feet) Specific conductance ( mhos/ at 25* C) pH (field) pH (lab)
Temperature C C) Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca)
Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg)
Sodium, disso Ived (mg/L as Na)
Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K)
Alkalinity Sulfate lab dis- (mg/L solved as (mg/L CaCOi) as SO&)
Chlo- Silica, ride, disdis- solved solved (mg/L (mg/L as as CD SiO?)
Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N)
Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
o Ln
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued B-5. 434612074361101 - Sagamore Lake - Well SG50 WATER LEVELS LOCATION. Lat 43'46'12", long 74'36'H", Hamilton County, Hydrologic Unit 04150305, 1,700 ft (518 m) east from the east end of Sagamore Lake and 4.1 mi (6.6 km) southeast of Raquette Lake. Owner: State of New York. AQUIFER. Water table in sand of Wisconsinan age. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Augered observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 cm), depth 16.5 ft (5.03 m), depth of hole 17.0 ft (5.18 m), polyvinylchloride (PVC) casing to 14.9 ft (4.54 m), top of PVC screen at 14.9 ft (4.54 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum was 22.50 ft (6.86 m) above 0.00-ft mark of Lost Brook staff gage; approximate altitude, 1,924 ft (586 m). Measuring point: inner edge of well head, 3.70 ft (1.13 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. December 14, 1979, to January 4, 1982. EXTREMES. Highest water level 5.32 ft (1.62 m) below land-surface datum, March 2, 1981; lowest, 8.02 ft (2.44 m) below land-surface datum, September 10, 1980. WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 14DEC1979 26DEC1979 07JAN1980 23JAN1980 12FEB1980 26FEB1980 13MAR1980 26MAR1980 09APR1980 26APR1980 06MAY1980 30MAY1980 13JUN1980 WATER LEVEL DATE 02JUL1980 17JUL1980 31JUL1980 14AUG1980 26AUG1980 10SEP1980 29SEP1980 300CT1980 01DEC1980 05JAN1981 06FEB1981 02MAR1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 19MAR1981 30MAR1981 27APR1981 01JUN1981 03JUN1981 29JUN1981 28JUL1981 26AUG1981 050CT1981 02NOV1981 01DEC1981 04JAN1982 WATER LEVEL
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued B-5. 434612074361101 - SAGAMORE LAKE - Well SG50 WATER QUALITY Date JAN , FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT DEC JAN , FEB MAR APR JUN JUL AUG Time Depth below land surface (water level, in feet) Specific conduct- ance ( mhos/ at 25* C)
PH (field) pH (lab)
Temperature C c)
Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca)
Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg)
Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Na)
Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K)
Alkalinity lab (mg/L as CaCO-))
Sulfate dissolved (mg/L as 804)
Chloride, dissolved (mg/L as CD
Silica, disso Ived (mg/L as SiO?)
Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N)
Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued B-5. 434612074361101 - SAGAMORE LAKE - Well SG50 WATER QUALITY Date OCT , NOV DEC JAN , Tine Depth below land surface (water level, in feet) Specific conductance ( mhos/ at 25' C) pH pH (field) (lab) Temperature
Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca)
Magne- Potassium, Sodium, sium, disdis- dissolved solved solved (mg/L (mg/L (mg/L as Mg) as Na) as K)
Alkalinity Sulfate lab dis- (mg/L solved as (mg/L CaCCh)
Chlo- Silica, ride, disdis- solved solved (mg/L (mg/L as as Cl) SiO?)
nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N)
nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
o
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued B-6. 434612074361701 - Sagamore Lake - Well SG51 WATER LEVELS LOCATION. Lat 43*46'12", long 74*36'17", Hamilton County, Uydrologic Unit 04150305, 2,100 ft (640 m) east from the east end of Sagamore Lake and 4.1 mi (6.6 km) southeast of Raquette Lake. Owner: State of Hew York. AQUIFER. Water table in sand of Wisconsinan age. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Drilled observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 cm), depth 17.3 ft (5.27 m), polyvinylchloride (PVC) casing to 15.5 ft (4.72 m), top of PVC screen at 15.5 ft (4.72 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum was 20.60 ft (6.28 m) above 0.00-ft mark of Lost Brook staff gage; approximate altitude, 1,927 ft (586 m). Measuring point: inner edge of well head, 4.90 ft (1.49 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. December 14, 1979, to January 4, 1982. EXTREMES. Highest water level, 4.33 ft (1.32 m) below land-surface datum, March 2, 1981; lowest, 7.25 ft (2.21 m) below land-surface datum, March 13, 1980. DATE 14DEC1979 26DEC1979 07JAN1980 23JAN1980 12FEB1980 26FEB1980 13MAR1980 26MAR1980 09APR1980 26APR1980 06MAY1980 30MAY1980 WATER LEVEL WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 13JUN1980 02JUL1980 17JUL1980 14AUG1980 26AUG1980 10SEP1980 29SEP1980 300CT1980 01DEC1980 05JAN1981 06FEB1981 02MAR1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 19MAR1981 30MAR1981 27APR1981 01JUN1981 03JUN1981 29JUN1981 28JUL1981 26AUG1981 050CT1981 02NOV1981 01DEC1981 04JAN1982 WATER LEVEL
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued B-6. 434612074361701 - SAGAMORE LAKE - Well SG51 WATER QUALITY Date JAM . FEB MAR APR MAT JOT AOC SEP OCT DEC JAM , OS... FEB MAR APR JOI JUL AOC Depth below land surface (water level, in feet) Specific conduct- ance ( mhos/ at 25* C) pH (field) PH (lab)
Temperature C c)
Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca)
Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg)
Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Na)
Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K)
Alkalinity lab (mg/L as CaCCh)
Sulfate dissolved (mg/L as 804)
Chloride, dissolved (mg/L as CD
Silica, dissolved (mg/L aa Si07 )
Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N)
Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L aa N)
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued B-6. 434612074361701 - SAGAMORE LAKE - Well SG51 Continued WATER QUALITY Date OCT , NOV DEC JAN , Time Depth below land surface (water level, in feet) Specific conductance ( mhos/ at 25° C) pH pH (field) (lab)
Temperature
Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca)
Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg)
Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Na)
Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K)
Alkalinity Sulfate lab dis- (mg/L solved as (mg/L CaCO-0 as SO&)
Chlo- Silica, ride, disdis- solved solved (mg/L (mg/L as as Cl) SiO?)
Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N)
Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued C-l. 435216075572201 - Woods Lake - Well WG10 WATER LEVELS LOCATION. Lat 43*52'16", long 75'57'22", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, 500 ft (150 m) north midway along the northwest chore of Woods Lake and 4.0 mi (6.4 km) northwest of Big Moose. Owner: International Paper Company. AQUIFER. Water table in sandy till of late Wisconsinan age. GAGE. Battery-driven graphic recorder attached to a small-diameter-float mechanism. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Hand-augered observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 cm), depth 5.8 ft (1.77 m), polyvinylchloride (PVC) casing to 4.2 ft, top of PVC screen at 4.2 ft (1.28 m), bentonite seal in annulus from 1.8 ft (0.55 m) to 2.6 ft (0.79 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum 29.10 ft (8.87 m) above 0.00-ft mark of Woods Lake staff gage; approximate altitude, 2,018 ft (615 m). Measuring point: chisel mark at junction of shelter table and top of well, 3.90 ft (1.19 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. November 14, 1979, to January 6, 1982. EXTREMES. Highest water level 0.63 ft (0.19 m) below land-surface datum, April 25, 1980; lowest, 4.12 ft (1.25 m) below land-surface datum, September 26, 1980. DEPTH BELOW LAND SURFACE (WATER LEVEL, IN FEET), WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1979 TO SEPTEMBER 1980 READING AT 1200 HRS DAY OCT MOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP
!.83
i.oA
Ip 9i
Mean
Lowest
Highest
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued 435216075572201 - Woods Lake - Well WG10--Continued DEPTH BELOW LAND SURFACE (WATER LEVEL, IN FEET), WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1980 TO DECEMBER 1981 READING AT 1200 HRS DAY OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP MEAN LOWEST HIGHEST
2'.18
Table 2.--Ground-water level and quality Continued 435216075572201 - Woods Lake - Well WG10--Continued DEPTH BELOW LAND SURFACE (WATER LEVEL, IN FEET), WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1981 TO JANUARY 1982 READING AT 1200 HRS DAY OCT NOV DEC JAN
Mean Lowest Highest
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued 435216075572201 - WOODS LAKE - Well WG10 WATER QUALITY Date DEC , JAN , FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT DEC JAN , MAR APR JUN JUL AUG Time Depth below land surface (water, level, in feet) Specific conduct- ance ( mhos/ at 25' C)
pH (field)
pH (lab)
Temperature C C)
Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca)
Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg)
Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Na)
Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K)
Alkalinity lab (mg/L as
Sulfate dissolved (mg/L as SO&)
Chloride, dissolved (mg/L as Cl)
Silica, dissolved (mg/L as Si07 )
Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N)
Nitrogen , ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued C-l. 435216075572201 - WOODS LAKE - Well WG10 Continued WATER QUALITY Date OCT , NOV DEC JAN , Time Depth below land surface (water level, in feet) Specific conductance ( mhos/ at 25* C) pH (field) pH (lab)
Temperature Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca)
Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg)
Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Na)
Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K)
Alkalinity lab (mg/L as
Sulfate dissolved (mg/L as SO&)
Chloride, dissolved (mg/L as CD
Nitro- Silica, gen, disnitrate solved dis- (mg/L solved as (mg/L SiO?) as N)
Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued C-2. 435219075572201 - Woods Lake - Well WG30 WATER LEVELS LOCATION. Lat 43*52'19", long 75*57'22", Herlcimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, 760 ft (230 m) east from midway along the northwest shore of Woods Lake and 4.3 mi (6.9 km) northwest of Big Moose. Owner: International Paper Company. AQUIFER. Water table in sandy till of late Wisconsinan Age. GAGE. Battery-driven graphic recorder attached to a small-diameter-float mechanism. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Hand- auger ed observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 cm), depth 6.2 ft (1.89 m), galvanizedsteel casing to 4.8 ft (1.46 m) , top of steel screen at 4.8 ft (1.46 m) , bentonite seal in annulus from 2.9 to 3.7 ft (0.88 to 1.13 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum 34.28 ft (10.45 m) above 0.00-ft mark of Woods Lake staff gage; approximate altitude, 2,023 ft (617 m). Measuring point: chisel mark at junction of shelter table and well head, 4.08 ft (1.24 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. November 14, 1979, to December 28, 1981. EXTREMES. Highest water level 1.18 ft (0.36 m) below land-surface datum, October 28, 1981; lowest, 4.71 ft (1.4 m) below land-surface datum, September 12, 1980. DEPTH BELOW LAND SURFACE (WATER LEVEL, IN FEET), WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1979 TO SEPTEMBER 1980 READING AT 1200 HRS DAY OCX ttOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP
J
Mean
T Auvct
Highest
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued 435219075572201 - Woods Lake - Well WG30 Continued DEPTH BELOW LAND SURFACE (WATER LEVEL, IN FEET), WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1980 TO SEPTEMBER 1981 READING AT 1200 HRS DAY OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP MEAN LOWEST HIGHEST
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued 435219075572201 - Woods Lake - Well WG30 Continued DEPTH BELOW LAND SURFACE (WATER LEVEL, IN FEET), WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1981 TO DECEMBER 1981 READING AT 1200 HRS DAY OCT NOV DEC MEAN LOWEST HIGHEST
Table 2. Ground-veter level and quality Continued C-3. 435159075572701 - Woods Lake - Well WG50 WATER LEVELS LOCATION. Lat 43*51'59", long 75*57'27", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Doit 04150101, 30.5 ft (9.3 m) west from the northwest end of Woods Lake and 3.7 mi (5.9 km) northwest of Big Moose. Owner: International Paper Company. AQUIFER. Water table in outwash sand mixed with swamp deposits of late Wisconsinan age. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Hand-augered observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 cm), depth 7.1 ft (2.2 m), galvanizedsteel casing to 5.7 ft (1.74 m), top of screen at 5.7 ft (1.74 m), bentonite seal in annulus from 1.0 ft (0.3 m) to 2.0 ft (0.61 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum 2.80 ft (0.85 m) above 0.00-ft mark of lake staff gage; approximate altitude, 1,992 ft (607 m). Measuring point: inner edge of well head, 4.90 ft (1.49 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. November 14, 1979, to December 3, 1981. EXTREMES. Highest water level 0.15 ft (0.05 m) below land-surface datum, April 29, 1981; lowest, 2.01 ft (0.61 m) below land-surface datum, July 14, 1980. WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 14NOV1979 29NOV1979 25APR1980 05MAY1980 27MAY1980 10JUN1980 30JUN1980 03JUL1980 14JUL1980 WATER LEVEL DATE 31JUL1980 12AUG1980 26AUG1980 12SEP1980 29SEP1980 290CT1980 29APR1981 02JUN1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 30JUN1981 30JUL1981 07AUG1981 20AUG1981 28AUG1981 020CT1981 04NOV1981 03DEC1981 WATER LEVEL
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued C-4. 435225075565201 - Woods Lake - Well rS70 WATER LEVELS LOCATION. Lat 43*52'25", long 75*56'52", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, 25 ft (8 m) east from the northwest end of Woods Lake and 4.0 mi (6.4 km) northwest of Big Moose. Owner: International Paper Company. AQUIFER. Water table in outwash sand mixed with swamp deposits. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Hand-augered observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 on), depth 7.7 ft (2.3 m), polyvinylchloride (PVC) casing to 6.1 ft (1.8 m), top of PVC screen at 6.1 ft (1.8 m), bentonite seal in annulus from 4.1 to 5.0 ft (1.25 to 1.5 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum 1.94 ft (0.59 m) above 0.00-ft mark of lake staff gage; approximate altitude, 1,991 ft (607 m). Measuring point: inner edge of well head, 3.95 ft (1.20 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. November 14, 1979, to December 3, 1981. EXTREMES. Highest water level 0.85 ft (0.26 m) above land-surface datum, October 28, 1981; lowest, 0.76 ft (0.23 m) below land-surface datum, September 15, 1981. DATE 14NOV1979 27NOV1979 25APR1980 05MAY1980 28MAY1980 11JUN1980 03JUL1980 15JUL1980 01AUG1980 13AUG1980 WATER LEVEL WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 26AUG1980 12SEP1980 29SEP1980 290CT1980 31MAR1981 29APR1981 02JUN1981 30JUN1981 26JUL1981 30JUL1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 07AUG1981 13AUG1981 20AUG1981 28AUG1981 15SEP1981 020CT1981 280CT1981 04NOV1981 03DEC1981 WATER LEVEL
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued C-4. 435225075565201 -WOODS LAKE - Well WG70 WATER QUALITY Date APR , MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT MAR , APR JUN JUL AUG OCT NOV DEC Time Depth below land surface (water level, in feet) Specific conduct- ance ( mhos/ at 25* C)
PH (field) PH (lab)
Temperature C O
Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca)
Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg)
Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Na)
Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K)
Alkalinity lab (mg/L as CaOh )
Sulfate dissolved (mg/L as SO&)
Chloride, dissolved (mg/L as Cl)
Silica, dissolved (mg/L as Si07 )
Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N)
Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
Table 2.--Ground-water level and quality Continued C-5. 435229075564201 - Woods Lake - Hell WG75 WATER LEVELS LOCATION. Lat 43*52'29", long 75*56'42", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, 1,000 ft (305 m) east from the northeast end of Woods Lake and 4.0 mi (6.4 km) northeast of Big Moose. Owner: International Paper Company. AQUIFER. Water table in sand of late Wisconsinan age. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Hand-augered observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 cm), depth 9.8 ft (3.0 m), polyvinylchloride (PVC) casing to 8.2 ft (2.5 m), top of PVC screen at 9.8 ft (3.0 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum 25.20 ft (7.68 m) above 0.00-ft mark of lake staff gage; approximate altitude, 2,014 ft (614 m). Measuring point: inner edge of well head, 2.00 ft (0.61 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. July 27, 1981, to January 6, 1982. EXTREMES. Highest water level 0.42 ft (0.13 m) above land-surface datum, October 28, 1981; lowest, 1.38 ft (0.42 m) below land-surface datum, August 7, 1981. WATER LEVEL, IN FEET BELOW LAND-SURFACE DATUM WATER WATER WATER DATE LEVEL DATE LEVEL DATE LEVEL 27JUL1981 20AUG1981 280CT1981 30JUL1981 28AUG1981 04NOV1981 07AUG1981 15SEP1981 03DEC1981 13AUG1981 020CT1981 06JAN1982
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued 435229075564201 - WOODS LAKE - Well WG75 WATER QUALITY Date JUL , AUG OCT NOV DEC JAM , Time Depth below land surface (water level, in feet) Specific conduct- ance ( mhos/ at 25* C) pH pH (field) (lab)
Temperature
Magne- Potas- Calcium aium, Sodium, aium, disdis- disdis- solved solved solved solved (mg/L (mg/L (mg/L (mg/L as Ca) as Hg) as Na) as K)
Alkalinity lab (mg/L as CaCOi)
Sulfate dissolved (mg/L as SO&)
Chloride, dissolved (mg/L as CD
Silica, dissolved (mg/L as SiO?)
Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N)
Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
Nj
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued C-6. 435230075570201 - Woods Lake - Well WG80 WATER LEVELS LOCATION. Lat 43"52'30", long 75"57'02", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, 300 ft (91 m) north from the north end of Woods Lake and 4.1 mi (6.6 km) northeast of Big Moose. Owner: International Paper Company. AQUIFER. Artesian water table in sand mixed with swamp deposits of Wisconsinan age. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Hand-augered observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 cm), depth 9.6 ft (2.9 m), galvanizedsteel casing to 8.0 ft (2.4 m), top of screen to 8.0 ft (2.4 m), bentonite seal in annulus from 2.0 to 2.5 ft (0.61 to 0.76 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum 3.96 ft (1.21 m) above 0.00-ft mark of lake staff gage; approximate altitude, 1,993 ft (607 m). Measuring point: inner edge of well head, 5.30 ft (1.61 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. November 14, 1979, to December 3, 1981. EXTREMES. Highest water level 1.51 ft (0.46 m) above land-surface datum, October 28, 1981; lowest, 0.39 ft (0.12 m) above land-surface datum, September 12, 1980. WATER LEVEL, IN FEET ABOVE LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 14NOV1979 25APR1980 05MAY1980 28MAY1980 11JUN1980 03JUL1980 15JUL1980 31JUL1980 13AUG1980 WATER LEVEL DATE 26AUG1980 12SEP1980 29SEP1980 290CT1980 31MAR1981 02JUN1981 30JUN1981 30JUL'981 WATER LEVEL DATE 07AUG1981 20AUG1981 28AUG1981 15SEP1981 020CT1981 280CT1981 04NOV1981 03DEC1981 WATER LEVEL
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued C-7. 435228075570301 - Woods Lake - Well WG90 WATER LEVELS LOCATION. Lat 43*52'28", long 75*57'03", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, 200 ft (61 m) north from the northeast end of Woods Lake and 4.1 mi (6.6 km) northeast of Big Moose. Owner: International Paper Company. AQUIFER.--Artesian water table in sand of Wisconsinan age overlain by swamp deposits. WELL CHARACTERISTICS. Hand-augered observation well, diameter 1.25 in. (3.17 cm), depth 18.2 ft (5.5 m), polyvinylchloride (PVC) casing to 16.6 ft (5.0 m), top of PVC screen at 16.6 ft (5.0 m), bentonite seal in annulus from 3.7 to 4.2 ft (1.1 to 1.3 m) and from 7.2 to 8.0 ft (2.2 to 2.4 m), backfilled with original materials. DATUM. Elevation of land-surface datum 1.84 ft (0.56 m) above 0.00-ft mark of lake staff gage; approximate altitude, 1,991 ft (607 m). Measuring point: inner edge of well head, 4.7 ft (1.43 m) above land surface. PERIOD OF RECORD. November 14, 1979, to November 4, 1981. EXTREMES. Highest water level 1.29 ft (0.39 m) above land-surface datum, October 28, 1981; lowest, 0.40 ft (0.12 m) above land-surface datum, July 15, 1980, and September 12, 1980. WATER LEVEL, IN FEET ABOVE LAND-SURFACE DATUM DATE 14NOV1979 29NOV1979 25APR1980 05MAY1980 28MAY1980 11JUN1980 03JUL1980 15JUL1980 01AUG1980 WATER LEVEL DATE 13AUG1980 26AUG1980 12SEP1980 29SEP1980 290CT1980 31MAR1981 29APR1981 02JUN1981 WATER LEVEL DATE 30JUN1981 30JUL1981 07AUG1981 20AUG1981 28AUG1981 020CT1981 280CT1981 04NOV1981 WATER LEVEL
Table 2. Ground-water level and quality Continued 435228075570301 - WOODS LAKE - Well WG90 WATER QUALITY Date APR , MAY JUN JUL AUG G -J SEP OCT MAR , APR JUN JUL AUG OCT NOV DEC Time Depth below land surface (water level, in feet)
Specific conduct- ance ( mhos/ at 25* C) 3d PH (field) PH (lab)
Temperature C C)
Calcium dissolved (mg/L as Ca)
Magnesium, dissolved (mg/L as Mg)
Sodium, dissolved (mg/L as Na)
Potassium, dissolved (mg/L as K)
Alkalinity lab (mg/L as CaCOi)
Sulfate dissolved (mg/L
Chloride, dissolved (mg/L as Cl)
Silica, dissolved (mg/L as SiO,)
Nitrogen, nitrate dissolved (mg/L as N)
Nitrogen, ammonia dissolved (mg/L as N)
TABLE 3 SOIL MOISTURE AND SOIL TEMPERATURE A. Panther Lake basin: Station Page PH10. . PH20. . PH30. . PH40. . B. Sagamore Lake basin: SH10. . Woods Lake basin: WH10. . WH20. . WH30. .
Table 3. Soil moisture and soil temperature A-l. Panther Lake - Station PH10 LOCATION. Lat 43*41'48", Long 74*55'18", Herkimer County, HydroLogic Unit 04150101, 150 ft (46 m) east of the east shore of panther Lake, 500 ft (152 m) north of the southeast end of the lake and 3.4 mi (5.4 km) southeast of Old Forge. SOIL PROFILE. Haplorthod Spodosol. Horizon thickness: 01 horizon, 3.5-4.3 in. (9-11 cm); 02 horizon, 1.57 in. (4 cm); A2 horizon, 1.2-2.0 in. (3-5 cm); B2 horizon, 7.1-8.7 in. (18-22 cm); C horizon, 9.8-11.8 in. (25-30 cm). Total depth of profile, 25.6 in. (65 cm). DATUM. Depth of tensiometer probes below land-surface datum: A probe, 7.1 in. (18 cm); B probe, 15.0 in. (38 cm); C probe, 25.6 in. (65 cm). Elevation of tensiometer gages above land-surface datum: 3.9 in. (10 cm). PERIOD OF RECORD. July 10, 1980, to November 6, 1981. REMARKS. Hand-dug soil moisture station on raids lope of forested deposits of till. Three tensiometers emplaced in uphill soil profile. Station not backfilled, hole covered with plywood. SOIL MOISTURE, IN CENTIBARS OF MOISTURE TENSION DATE TIME A-PROBE B-PROBE C-PROBE 10JUL1980 14JUL1980 18JUL1980 21JUL1980 29JUL1980 30JUL1980 05AUG1980 12AUG1980 25AUG1980 03DEC1980 06JAN1981 05FEB1981 04MAR1981 01APR1981 28APR1981 02JUN1981 01JUL1981 29JUL1981 06AUG1981 12AUG1981 21AUG1981 27AUG1981 14SEP1981 17SEP1981 120CT1981 170CT1981 03NOV1981 03NOV1981 06NOV1981
DATE TIME A-PROBE INTENSIVE SAMPLING, FALL 1981 B-PROBE C-PROBE DATE TIME A-PROBE B-PROBE C-PROBE 21SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 25SEP1981 25SEP1981 26SEP1981 28SEP1981 30SEP1981 010CT1981 010CT1981 060CT1981 060CT1981 060CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 100CT1981 100CT1981 110CT1981
Table 3. Soil moisture and soil temperature Continued A-2. Panther Lake - Station PH20 LOCATION. Lat 43*41'59", long 74*55'02", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, 50 ft (15 m) north of the south shore road of Little Moose Lake, 500 ft (152 m) east of the intersection of Panther Lake outlet and the road, and 3.2 mi (5.1 km) southeast of Old Forge. SOIL PROFILE. Fragiorthod Spodosol. Horizon thickness: 01 horizon, 1.2-2 in. (3-5 cm); 02 horizon, 1.6-2.7 in. (4-7 cm); A2 horizon, 2.4-3.1 in. (6-8 cm); B2 horizon, 11-14.2 in. (28-36 cm); C horizon, 6.7-9.0 in. (17-23 cm). Total depth of profile 26.4 in. (67 cm). DATUM. Depth of tensiometer probes below land-surface datum: A probe, 5.5 in. (14 cm); B probe, 20 in. (51 cm); C probe, 26.4 in. (67 cm). Depth of temperature probes below land-surface datum: 0 probe, 5.9 in. (15 cm); A probe, 20.9 in. (53 cm); C probe, 26 in. (66 cm). Elevation of gages above land-surface datum: 4.0 in. (10.2 cm). PERIOD OF RECORD. October 17, 1980, to October 10, 1981. REMARKS. Hand-dug soil moisture station on upper slope of forested deposits of till. Three tensiometers and three temperature probes emplaced at varied depths in the uphill soil profile. Station backfilled with original materials. DATE 170CT1980 180CT1980 190CT1980 200CT1980 220CT1980 02NOV1980 05NOV1980 06NOV1980 07NOV1980 08NOV1980 11NOV1980 12NOV1980 UNO VI980 18NOV1980 19NOV1980 25NOV1980 26NOV1980 29NOV1980 30NOV1980 02DEC1980 08DEC1980 09DEC1980 10DEC1980 11DEC1980 13DEC1980 15DEC1980 16DEC1980 17DEC1980 19DEC1980 22DEC1980 23DEC1980 26DEC1980 29DEC1980 30DEC1980 02JAN1981 07JAN1981 08JAM1981 14JAN1981 19JAN1981 22JAN1981 23JAN1981 27JAN1981 28JAN1981 03FEB1981 04FEB1981 05FEB1981 07FEB1981 10FEB1981 11FEB1981 12FEB1981 13FEB1981 SOIL MOISTURE, IN CENTIBARS OF MOISTURE TENSION TIME A-PROBE B-PROBE C-PROBE SOIL TEMPERATURE, IN DEGREES CELSIUS 0-PROBE A-PROBE C-PROBE
Table 3. Soil moisture and soil temperature Continued A-2. Panther Lake -Station PH20 Continued SOIL MOISTURE, IN CENTIBARS OF MOISTURE TENSION SOIL TEMPERATURE, IN DEGREES CELSIUS DATE TIME A-PROBE B-PROBE C-PROBE 0-PROBE A-PROBE C-PROBE 18FEB1981 20FEB1981 24FEB1981 03MAR1981 04MAR1981 06MAR1981 07MAR1981 10MAR1981 11MAR1981 12MAR1981 14MAR1981 16MAR1981 18MAR1981 25MAR1981 08APR1981 15APR1981 22APR1981 25APR1981 29APR1981 30APR1981 06MAY1981 07MAY1981 11MAY1981 12MAY1981 13MAY1981 16MAY1981 20MAY1981 27MAY1981 28MAY1981 31MAY1981 03JUN1981 04JUN1981 05JUN1981 07JUN1981 09JUN1981 10JUN1981 11JUN1981 24JUN1981 25JUN1981 26JUN1981 27JUN1981 01JUL1981 03JUL1981 06JUL1981 08JUL1981 10JUL1981 15JUL1981 18JUL1981 20JUL1981 21JUL1981 22JUL1981 27JUL1981 29JUL1981 30JUL1981 04AUG1981 05AUG1981 06AUG1981 08AUG1981 09AUG1981 10AUG1981 11AUG1981 12AUG1981 14AUG1981 16AUG1981 17AUG1981 19AUG1981 24AUG1981 26AUG1981 29AUG1981
Table 3. Soil moisture and soil temperature Continued A-2. Panther Lake - Station PH20 Continued SOIL MOISTURE, IN CENTIBARS OF MOISTURE TENSION DATE TIME A-PROBE B-PROBE C-PROBE 01SEP1981 02SEP1981 03SEP1981 08SEP1981 09SEP1981 11SEP1981 21SEP1981 21SEP1981 22SBP1981 22SEP1981 22SBP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 25SEP1981 25SEP1981 26SEP1981 27SEP1981 27SEP1981 28SEP1981 SOIL TEMPERATURE, IN DEGREES CELSIUS 0-PROBE A-PROBE C-PROBE
Table 3. Soil moisture and soil temperature Continued A-2. Panther Lake - Station PE 20 Continued INTENSIVE SAMPLING, FALL 1981 SOIL MOISTURE, IN CENTIBARS OF MOISTURE TENSION SOIL TEMPERATURE, IN DEGREES CELSIUS DATE TIME 010CT1981 010CT1981 010CT1981 010CT1981 010CT1981 010CT1981 010CT1981 020CT1981 060CT1981 060CT1981 060CT1981 060CT1981 060CT1981 060CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 100CT1981 A-PROBE B-PROBE C-PROBE 0-PROBE A-PROBE C-PROBE
Table 3. Soil moisture and soil temperature Continued A-3. Panther Lake - Station PH30 LOCATION. Lat 43*41'49", long 74*55'37", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, 100 ft (30 m) west of trail 0.3 mi (0.5 km) southwest of Fishbarrier Dam at Panther Lake outlet, 220 ft (67 m) east of mouth of tributary at Panther Lake 3.2 mi (5.2 km) southeast of Old Forge. SOIL PROFILE. Haplaquod Spodosol. Horizon thickness: 01 and 02 horizon, 7.1 and 11.0 in. (18 and 28 cm); A2 horizon, 0-2 in. (0-5 cm); Bl horizon, 15.7 40 cm). Total depth of profile 21.6 in. (55 cm). DATUM. Depth of tensiometer probes below land-surface datum: A probe, 9.0 in. (23 cm); B probe, 18.5 in. (47 cm); C probe, 21.6 in. (55 cm). Elevation of gages above land-surface datum: 2.7 in. (7 cm). PERIOD OF RECORD. August 5, 1980, to November 6, 1981. REMARKS. Hand-dug soil moisture station on lower slope of forested deposits of till. Three tensiometers and three temperature probes emplaced at varied depths in the uphill soil profile. Station covered with plywood. SOIL MOISTURE, IN CENTIBARS OF MOISTURE TENSION DATE TIME A-PROBE B-PROBE C-PROBE 05AUG1980 12AUG1980 25AUG1980 280CT1980 02DEC1980 06JAN1981 05FEB1981 04MAR1981 01APR1981 28APR1981 02JUN1981 01JUL1981 14JUL1981 15JUL1981 16JUL1981 26JUL1981 27JUL1981 29JUL1981 29JUL1981 06AUG1981 12AUG1981 13AUG1981 21AUG1981 14SEP1981 120CT1981 170CT1981 03NOV1981 03NOV1981 06NOV1981
DATE TIME A-PROBE INTENSIVE SAMPLING, FALL 1981 SOIL MOISTURE, IN CENTIBARS OF MOISTURE TENSION B-PROBE C-PROBE DATE TIME A-PROBE B-PROBE C-PROBE 21SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 25SEP1981 25SEP1981 26SEP1981 27SEP1981 28SEP1981 30SEP1981 30SEP1981 010CT1981 010CT1981 020CT1981 060CT1981 060CT1981 060CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 100CT1981 100CT1981 110CT1981
Table 3. Soil moisture and soil temperature Continued A-4. Panther Lake - Station PH40 LOCATION. Lat 43*41'48", long 74*55'14", Herkiner County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, 200 ft (61 m) east of the east shore of Panther Lake, 750 ft (230 m) north of the southeast end of Panther Lake, and 3.4 mi (5.4 km) southeast of Old Forge. SOIL PROFILE. Typic Fragiorthod Spodosol. Horizon thickness: 01 and 02 horizon, 4.7 and 6.7 (12 and 17 cm); A2 horizon, 0-5 in. (0-2.0 cm); B horizon, 5.9-7.9 in. (15-20 cm); C horizon, 9.8-11.8 in. (25-30 cm). Total depth of profile 13 ft (3.96 m). DATUM. Depth of tensiometer probes below land-surface datum: A probe, 6 in. (2.4 cm); B probe, 12 in. (4.7 cm); C probe, 36 in. (14.2 cm); D probe, 48 in. (18.9 cm). Elevation of gages above land-surface datum: approximately 3.9 in. (10 cm). PERIOD OF RECORD. August 27 to November 6, 1981. REMARKS. Hand-dug soil moisture station on upper slope of forested deposits of till. Three tensiometers emplaced in the uphill soil profile. Station not backfilled. Tensiometers filled with deionized water. DATE SOIL MOISTURE, IN CENTIBARS OF MOISTURE TENSION DATE 27AUG1981 14SEP1981 16SEP1981 17SEP1981 120CT1981 170CT1981 03NOV1981 06NOV1981 TIME A-PROBE B-PROBE C-PROBE D-PROBE a!6.0 a Tensiometer was reimplaced in soil. TIME A-PROBE INTENSIVE SAMPLING, FALL 1981 SOIL MOISTURE, IN CENTIBARS OF MOISTURE TENSION B-PROBE C-PROBE DATE TIME A-PROBE B-PROBE C-PROBE 21SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 22SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 23SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 24SEP1981 25SEP1981 25SEP1981 26SEP1981 27SEP1981 28SEP1981 30SEP1981 30SEP1981 010CT1981 010CT1981 060CT1981 060CT1981 060CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 070CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 080CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 090CT1981 100CT1981 100CT1981 110CT1981
Table 3. soil moisture a- d soil temperature Continued B-l. Sagamore Lake - Station SH10 LOCATION. Lat 43*45'55", long 74*37'39", Hamilton County, Hydrologic Unit 04150305, 20 ft (6 m) south of private road that crosses Sagamore Lake outlet, 100 ft (30 m) east of outlet stream, and 3.5 mi (5.6 km) southeast of Raquette Lake. SOIL PROFILE. Typic Haplorthod Spodosol. Horizon thickness: 01 and 02 horizon, 6.3 and 13.4 in. (16 and 34 cm); A2 horizon, 2.0-3.9 in. (5-10 cm); B horizon, 7.9-9.8 in. (20-25 cm); C horizon, 11.8 in. 30 cm). Total depth of profile 30.3 in. (77 cm). DATUM. Depth of tensiometer probes below land-surface datum: A probe, 11.8 in. (30 cm); B probe, 22.4 in. (57 cm); C probe, 30.3 in. (77 cm). Depth of temperature probes below land-surface datum: 0 probe, 5.1 in. (13 cm); A probe, 11 in. (28 cm); C probe, 25.2 in. (64 cm). Elevation of tensiometer gages above land-surface datum: 4.3 in. (11 cm). PERIOD OF RECORD. October 15, 1980, to September 14, 1981. REMARKS. Hand-dug soil moisture station on upper slope of forested deposits of till. Three tensiometera and three temperature probes emplaced at varied depth in the uphill soil profile. Station backfilled with original materials. DATE 150CT1980 170CT1980 180CT1980 190CT1980 200CT1980 220CT1980 05NOV1980 06NOV1980 07NOV1980 08NOV1980 11NOV1980 12NOV1980 14NOV1980 17NOV1980 18NOV1980 19NOV1980 22NOV1980 25NOV1980 26NOV1980 29NOV1980 30NOV1980 03DEC1980 08DEC1980 09DEC1980 1ODBC1980 11DEC1980 13DEC1980 15DEC1980 16DEC1980 17DEC1980 19DEC1980 23DEC1980 26DEC1980 29DEC1980 30DEC1980 SOIL MOISTURE, IN CENTIBARS OF MOISTURE TENSION TIME A-PROBE B-PROBE OPROBE SOIL TEMPERATURE, IN DEGREES CELSIUS 0-PROBE A-PROBE C-PROBE 3; 3
Table 3. Soil moisture and soil temperature Continued B-l. Sagamore Lake - Station SH10 Continued SOIL MOISTURE, IN CENTIBARS OF MOISTURE TENSION DATE TIME A-PROBE B-PROBE C-PROBE 06MAY1981 07MAY1981 11MAY1981 13MAY1981 16MAY1981 20MAY1981 27MAY1981 28MAY1981 31MAY1981 03 JIW 1981 04JUN1981 05JUN1981 07JUN1981 09JUN1981 10JUN1981 11JUN1981 24JUN1981 25JUN1981 26JUN1981 27JUN1981 01JUL1981 03JUL1981 06JUL1981 08JUL1981 10JUL1981 15JUL1981 20JUL1981 21JUL1981 22JUL1981 27JUL1981 29JUL1981 30JUL1981 04AUG1981 05AUG1981 06AUG1981 08AUG1981 09AUG1981 10AUG1981 12AUG1981 14AUG1981 16AUG1981 17AUG1981 19AUG1981 24AUG1981 26AUG1981 29AUG1981 01SEP1981 02SEP1981 03SEP1981 05SEP1981 08SEP1981 09SEP1981 10SEP1981 11SEP1981 12SEP1981 14SEP1981
19. a
Soil Temperature, In Degrees Celsius 0-Probe A-Probe C-Probe
Table 3. Soil moisture and soil temperature Continued Woods Lake - Station WH10 LOCATION. Lat. 43*52'19", long 75'57'22", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, 500 ft (152 m) southeast of Woods Lake, 1,500 ft (460 m) northeast of private road to camp at Woods Lake outlet, and 3.9 mi (6.2 km) northeast of Big Moose. SOIL PROFILE. Uaplorthod Spodosol. Horizon thickness: 01 horizon, 2.7-3.5 in. (7-9 cm); 02 horizon, 1.6-2.7 in. (4-7 cm); A2 horizon, 0.39-2.7 in. (1-7 cm); B2 horizon, 9.4-12.6 in. (24-32 cm); B3 horizon, 5.9-9.8 in. (15-25 cm); C horizon, 7.9 in- 20 cm). Total depth of profile 30.3 in. (77 cm). DATUM. Depth of tensiometer probes below land-surface datum: A probe, 7.5 in. (19 cm); B probe, 23.6 in. (60 cm); C probe, 30.3 in. (77 cm). Elevation of tensiometer gages above land-surface datum: A probe, 5.1 in. (13 cm); B probe, 3.1 in. (8 cm); C probe, 7.1 in. (18 cm). PERIOD OF RECORD. July 11, 1980, to November 5, 1981. REMARKS. Hand-dug soil mositure station on tnidslope of forested deposits of till. Three tensiometers emplaced in uphill soil profile. Station not backfilled, hole covered with plywood. SOIL MOISTURE, IN CENTIBARS OF MOISTURE TENSION DATE 11JUL1980 14JUL1980 15JUL1980 24JUL1980 31JUL1980 01AUG1980 08AUG1980 13AUG1980 26AUG1980 290CT1980 04DEC1980 07JAN1981 03FEB1981 03MAR1981 17MAR1981 31MAR1981 29APR1981 02JUN1981 30JUN1981 15JUL1981 26JUL1981 27JUL1981 30JUL1981 07AUG1981 13AUG1981 20AUG1981 28AUG1981 15SEP1981 28SEP1981 30SEP1981 020CT1981 130CT1981 05NOV1981 TIME A-PROBE B-PROBE C-PROBE
Table 3. Soil moisture and soil temperature Continued C-2. Woods Lake - Station WH20 LOCATION. Lat 43*51'55", long 75*57'15", Herkioer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, 30 ft (9 m) northeast of private road to camp at Woods Lake outlet, 100 ft (30 m) southeast of dam at Woods Lake outlet, and 3.9 mi (6.2 km) northeast of Big Moose. SOIL PROFILE. Haplaquod Spodosol. Horizon thickness: 01 and 02 horizon, 3.1 and 4.7 in. (8 and 12 cm); A2 horizon, 2.4-5.5 in. (6-14 cm); B2 horizon, 5.5-7.1 in. (14-18 cm); B3 horizon, 6.3 in. (16 cm); C horizon, 7.9 in. 20 cm). Total depth of profile 26.8 in. (68 cm). DATUM. Depth of tensiometer probes below land-surface datum: A probe, 4.7 in. (12 cm); B probe, 19.7 la. (SO cm); C probe, 26.8 in. (68 cm). Depth of temperature probes below land-surface datum: 0 probe, 3 in (8 cm); A probe, 5.5 in. (14 cm); C probe, 22.0 in. (56 cm). Elevation of gages above land-surface datum: A probe, 6.3 in. (16 cm); B probe, 3.9 in. (10 cm); C probe 3.9 in. (10 cm). PERIOD OF RECORD. October 15, 1980, to September 30, 1981. REMARKS. Hand-dug soil moisture station on lower slope of forested deposits of till. Three tensiometers and three temperature probes emplaced at varied depths in the uphill soil profile. Station backfilled with original materials. DATE 150CT1980 170CT1980 180CT1980 200CT1980 04NOV1980 06NOV1980 07NOV1980 08NOV1980 12NOV1980 14NOV1980 18NOV1980 25NOV1980 26NOV1980 29NOV1980 03DEC1980 04DEC1980 08DEC1980 10DEC1980 11DEC1980 12DEC1980 13DEC1980 14DEC1980 15DEC1980 16DEC1980 18DEC1980 19DEC1980 20DEC1980 26DEC1980 29DEC1980 SOIL MOISTURE, IN CENTIBARS OF MOISTURE TENSION TIME A-PROBE B-PROBE C-PROBE SOIL TEMPERATURE, IN DEGREES CELSIUS 0-PROBE A-PROBE C-PROBE
Table 3. Soil moisture and aoil cemperacure Continued Woods Lake - Station WH20 Continued SOIL MOISTURE, IN CENTIBARS OF MOISTURE TENSION DATE TIME A-PROBE B-PROBE C-PROBE 02JAN1981 17JAN1981 24 JAN 1981 2 7 JAN 1981 30JAN1981 02FEB1981 05FEB1981 07FEB1981 08FEB1981 10FEB1981 13FEB1981 21FEB1981 22FEB1981 26FEB1981 01MAR1981 03MAR1981 05MAR1981 07MAR1981 10MAR1981 13MAR1981 14MAR1981 15MAR1981 16MAR1981 18MAR1981 26MAR1981 27MAR1981 28MAR1981 31MAR1981 05APR1981 10APR1981 12APR1981 12APR1981 15APR1981 18APR1981 21APR1981 24APR1981 25APR1981 29APR1981 30APR1981 07MAY1981 08MAY1981 11MAY1981 13MAY1981 16MAY1981 20MAY1981 26MAY1981 27MAY1981 28MAY1981 29MAY1981 31MAY1981
Soil Temperature, In Degrees Celsius 0-Probe A-Probe C-Probe
Table 3. Soil moisture and soil temperature -Continued Woods Lake - Station WH20 Continued SOIL MOISTURE, IN CENTIBARS OF MOISTURE TENSION DATE TIME A-PROBE B-PROBE C-PROBE 03JUN1981 04JUN1981 05JUN1981 07JUN1981 09JUN1981 10JUN1981 11JUN1981 24JUN1981 25JUN1981 26JUN1981 27JUN1981 01JUL1981 03JUL1981 06JUL1981 08JUL1981 10JUL1981 20JUL1981 22JUL1981 25JUL1981 27JUL1981 29JUL1981 30JUL1981 04AUG1981 05AUG1981 06AUG1981 08AUG1981 09AUG1981 10AUG1981 12AUG1981 13AUG1981 14AUG1981 16AUG1981 17AUG1981 19AUG1981 24AUG1981 26AUG1981 27AUG1981 28AUG1981 29AUG1981 01SEP1981 02SEP1981 03SEP1981 05SEP1981 08SEP1981 09SEP1981 10SEP1981 11SEP1981 13SEP1981 14SEP1981 22SEP1981 30SEP1981
Soil Temperature, In Degrees Celsius 0-Probe A-Probe C-Probe
Table 3. Soil moisture and soil temperature Continued C-3. Woods Lake - Station WH30 LOCATION. Lat 43*52'03", long 75"57'06", Herkimer County, Hydrologic Unit 04150101, 720 ft (220 m) east from midway along the northwest shore of Woods Lake, 50 ft (15 m) south of tributary, and 4.3 mi (6.9 km) northeast of Big Moose. SOIL PROFILE. Haplaquod Spodosol. Horizon thickness: 01 horizon, approximately 8.3-9.8 in. (21-25 cm); 02 horizon, approximately 0-8.2 in. (0-21 cm); A2 horizon, 0-1.2 in. (0-3 cm); B horizon, approximately 11.8-15.7 in. (30-40 cm); C horizon, 15.7 in. 40 cm). DATUM. Depth of tensiometer probes below land-surface datum: A probe, 3.9 in. (10 cm); B probe, 9.8 in. (25 cm); C probe, 19.7 in. (50 cm). Elevation of tensiometer gages above land-surface datum: 4.7 in. (12 cm). PERIOD OF RECORD. July 9, 1980, to November 5, 1981. REMARKS. Hand-dug soil mositure station on midslope of forested deposits of till. Three tensiometers emplaced in uphill soil profile. Station not backfilled, hole covered with plywood. SOIL MOISTURE, IN CENTIBARS OF MOISTURE TENSION DATE TIME A-PROBE B-PROBE C-PROBE 09JUL1980 11JUL1980 14JUL1980 24JUL1980 29JUL1980 31JUL1980 01AUG1980 08AUG1980 13AUG1980 26AUG1980 290CT1980 07JAN1981 08JAN1981 03FEB1981 17MAR1981 31MAR1981 29APR1981 02JUN1981 30JUN1981 15JUL1981 26JUL1981 27JUL1981 30JUL1981 07AUG1981 07AUG1981 07AUG1981 13AUG1981 20AUG1981 20AUG1981 28AUG1981 15SEP1981 30SEP1981 020CT1981 130CT1981 140CT1981 04NOV1981
TABLE 4 WATER EQUIVALENT AND DEPTH OF SNOWPACK A. Panther Lake basin-. 144 B. Sagamore Lake basin 145 Woods Lake basin. 146
Table 4. Water equivalent and depth of snowpack, A. PANTHER LAKE BASIN [Means and standard deviations for three cores at each site are in inches.] Cover 1 Site type Average D D D D D D D D D D D Depth of snowpack 7+0.6 0*1.0 3j* .6 3*1.5 8*1.0 3*1.2 0+1.7 Water equivalent 2.1+0.0 1.3+ .2 1.7+_ .3 1.8_+ .2 1.3+_ .2 1.2+ .1 1.2+ .1 1.3+ .2 1.2+ .1 1.0_+ .1 1.3+ .2 1.3+ .1 1.4+ .2 1.6+ .2 1.2+ .1 1.4+_ .0 1.3+ .4 Depth of snowpack 0*1.0 3+1.5 7*1.2 7+ .6 7+1.2 0+2.0 3+2.5 0+ .0 7+1.2 0+1.7 7+1.2 0+1.0 7+ .6 0*1.0 Water equivalent 2 - 4± 1.7+ 2 ' 7± 1.7+ 1.7+ 2 - 7± Depth of snowpack .0+1.0 .7+2.1 .3+3.2 .7+2.5 .3+3.0 .3+2.1 .3+2.3 .0+2.0
.0+1.7 .3+1.5 .7+2.5 . 7 +_1 . 2
.5+2.5 Water equivalent 3.6+1.4 2.8+ .3 4.1+_ .6 4.1+1.1 3.5+_ .8 3.3+ .7 3.1+_ .8 2.0+_ .9
3.8+_ .8 3.2+_ .3 3.8+_ .7 3 . 5 . 2
3.4+_ .9 L, lake; D, deciduous forest; and C, coniferous forest
Table 4. Water equivalent and depth of snowpack continued. B. SAGAMORE LAKE BASIN [Means and standard deviations for three cores at each site are in inches.] Coverl Site type Average D D D D D D D D D D D D D Depth of snowpack 4.0+1 6.0+1 4.3+1 5.4+1 Water equivalent 0.8+p 9± 5± 8± 8± 4± 9± 8± 7± 8± 8± .8+ 8± 6± 5+ 5± 7± Depth of snowpack .3+1.2 .0+1.0 .7+3.0 .0+1.7 .3+1 .2 .0+1.0 . 3 +1 . 5 .7+ .6 . 3+_l . 2 .0+1.0 .7+ .6 . 7 +2 . 3 .3+, .6 . 3 +1 . 2 .7+1.5 .7+ .6 .0+_1.0 .0+ .0 .0+ .0 .0+ .0 .8*1-8 Water equivalent 1 . 9 +0 . 2 1.5+ .3 1.7+ .7 1.5+ .2 1.8+ .6 1.6+ .3 1.4+ .4 1.7+ .5 1.9+_ .4 1.5+ .4 1.8+_ .2 1.9+_ .5 1.7;+ .1 1.8+ .4 2.0+_ .3 1.7+_ .2 1.5+_ .2 1.7+ .4 1.1 .1 1.5+ .4 1.7+_ .6 1.3+ .0 1.6+_ .4 Depth of snowpack 1+1.5 0+1.7 0+2.6 3+1.2
3+ .6 0+1.0 0+1.0 0+1.7
Water equivalent 3.1+0.4 2.2+_ .2 2.0+_ .9 3.1+1.0 1.9+_ .7
1.7+1.0 2.7+_ .3 1.3+_ .2 1.4+ .1 3.3+_ .1 1.8+_ .2 1.5+_ .3 2.9+_1.2 1.9+_ .6 2.4+1.1 2.4+_ .2
2.3+_ .8 L, lake; D, deciduous forest; and C, coniferous forest,
Table 4. Water equivalent and depth of snowpack continued. WOODS LAKE BASIN [Means and standard deviations for three cores at each site are in inches.] Site type Average D D D D D D D D D D D D D D Depth of snowpack 7+2.1 0+1.0 0+2.0 3+1.2 3+1.5 3+2.9 3+2.4 Water equivalent 3.7+0.4 1.8+_ .4 2.1+_ .2 1.6+ .2 1.7+_ .2 1.5+ .2 1.7+_ .4 2.5+_ .9 2.1+ .2 1.6+ .3 1.7+_ .0 1.2+_ .0 1.2+_ .0 1.3+_ .1 1.0+_ .0 1.7_+ .2 1.8+ .5 1.6+_ .6 1.6+_ .2 1.5+_ .2 1.7+ .6 Depth of snowpack .7+2.5 . 3+2 . 1 . 3 +1 . 2 .0+_1.0 .0+1.0 .0+1.0 .0+1.0 .7+1.2 .3+1.2 .3+_3.0 .6+_2.4 Water equivalent 4.5+0 2.7+ 3.4+1 1.7+ 2.1+ Depth of snowpack .3jK).6 . 7 +_1 . 5 . 7 +_3 . 5 . 7 +_1 . 5 .3+3.8 . 3 +1 . 5 .3+_1.5 .7+2.5 .3+2.5 . 3 +_5 . 5
.0+1.0 .0+2.6 .7+1.2 .5+2.1 . 1 +3 . 2 Water equivalent 6.4+0.4 4.2+_ .5 3.9+1.4 3.3+ .6 4.6+1.4 3.9+_ .4 4.3+_ .5 5.5+_ .6 3.8+_1.0 4.5+_ .8 3.4+1.4
4.4+_ .4 3.8+_ .4 3.1+1.6 4.8+_ .4 3.9+ .3 4.2*1.1 0, open; L, lake, and D, deciduous forest.